KR20120063570A - Method for growing a mushroom - Google Patents

Method for growing a mushroom Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120063570A
KR20120063570A KR1020100124583A KR20100124583A KR20120063570A KR 20120063570 A KR20120063570 A KR 20120063570A KR 1020100124583 A KR1020100124583 A KR 1020100124583A KR 20100124583 A KR20100124583 A KR 20100124583A KR 20120063570 A KR20120063570 A KR 20120063570A
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South Korea
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tourmaline ceramic
container
mushroom
ceramic balls
ceramic ball
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KR1020100124583A
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Korean (ko)
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KR101315263B1 (en
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하연조
갈상완
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하연조
갈상완
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A cultivation method of mushroom using tourmaline ceramic balls is provided to promote growth of the mushroom using far infrared rays and negative ions radiated from the tourmaline ceramic balls. CONSTITUTION: A cultivation method of mushroom using tourmaline ceramic balls comprises the following steps: filling a supporter container using the tourmaline ceramic balls; pouring water into the supporter container for dipping the tourmaline ceramic balls under the water; mounting a bed log including mushroom fungi on top of the tourmaline ceramic balls; covering a plastic film container(140) over the supporter container; and forming through-holes on the plastic film container, and binding the upper side of the plastic film container using a binder(150).

Description

토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법{METHOD FOR GROWING A MUSHROOM}Mushroom cultivation method using tourmaline ceramic ball {METHOD FOR GROWING A MUSHROOM}

본 발명은 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 받침용기 안에 토르말린 세라믹볼을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼이 물에 잠기도록 상기 받침용기 안에 물을 채워넣은 후 골목을 올려놓은 다음 이를 비닐용기로 씌우고 그 상부를 결속하여 10~15일 정도 지나면 버섯이 자라도록 하는 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a method of cultivating a mushroom using a tourmaline ceramic ball, and more specifically, filling the tourmaline ceramic ball in the support container, and filling the water in the support container so that the tourmaline ceramic ball is submerged in water, and then raises the alley. After placing it, put it in a plastic container and bind the upper part of the mushroom to grow mushrooms using a tourmaline ceramic ball so that the mushrooms grow after about 10 to 15 days.

일반적으로 버섯은 영양이 풍부하고 맛있는 고단백 저칼로리 식품으로 널리 알려져 있으며, 이러한 버섯에는 항암 및 항바이러스 효과, 혈중 콜레스테롤의 함량 저하 효과가 있다고 학술적 발표가 있으며, 이외에도 아미노산, 비타민, 단백질, 무기염류, 효소, 당류 등 인체에 중요한 영양소가 다량 함유되어 있을 뿐만 아니라 혈액의 콜레스테롤을 감소시키는 에리타데닌이라는 성분이 함유되어 항암작용을 한다는 사실이 최근 발표되어 많은 사람이 즐겨 시식하고 있다.In general, mushrooms are widely known as nutritious and delicious high-protein low-calorie foods, and these mushrooms have been reported to have anti-cancer and antiviral effects, and lower blood cholesterol levels. In addition to containing a large amount of nutrients important to the human body, such as sugars and sugars, the fact that it contains an ingredient called erytadenine, which reduces cholesterol in the blood, has recently been announced that many people enjoy tasting.

그러나 버섯의 까다로운 생육조건 때문에 재배시 온도, 습도, 공기의 관리가 제대로 이루어지지 않을 경우 세균성 갈변병, 푸른곰팡이, 버섯파리 등의 병충해를 입게 되고, 이 피해는 수확의 주기가 지날수록 그 발생률이 증가하여 수확량이 급격히 감소하게 되므로 구조화된 농장에서 재배의 숙련공들에 의해 대량으로 생산되고 있는 실정이다.However, due to the difficult growth conditions of mushrooms, if the temperature, humidity, and air are not properly managed during the cultivation, the disease is caused by bacterial browning disease, green mold, mushroom fly, and the like. Increasing yield is sharply reduced, so the situation is being produced in large quantities by skilled cultivators in the structured farm.

즉 버섯을 재배하기 위해서는 통상 온도는 23~27℃, 습도는 97% 내외를 유지해야 하는데, 이때 상기 온습도를 유지하기 위한 별도의 장치가 필요할 뿐더러 상기 장치조작 및 버섯의 생육조건을 만족시키기 위해 지속적인 유지관리가 필요하므로 일반 가정에서는 버섯을 재배하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.
That is, in order to grow mushrooms, the normal temperature should be maintained at about 23 ~ 27 ° C, and the humidity of 97%. At this time, a separate device is needed to maintain the temperature and humidity, and continuous operation is required to satisfy the conditions of the device operation and mushroom growth. Because maintenance is required, there was a problem that it is difficult to grow mushrooms at home.

따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 받침용기에 물에 잠기도록 다수의 토르말린 세라믹볼을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼의 전기분해에 의해 비닐용기의 내부 습도를 조절함과 동시에 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼에서 방출되는 원적외선 및 음이온에 의해 버섯의 성장을 촉진하도록 하는 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.
Therefore, the present invention is to solve the above problems, while filling a plurality of tourmaline ceramic balls to be submerged in water in the support vessel while controlling the internal humidity of the vinyl container by electrolysis of the tourmaline ceramic ball at the same time the tourmaline It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of cultivating mushrooms using tourmaline ceramic balls to promote mushroom growth by far infrared rays and anions emitted from the ceramic balls.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법은, 받침용기 안에 토르말린 세라믹볼을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼이 물에 잠기도록 상기 받침용기 안에 물을 채워넣는 단계; 버섯종균이 접종된 골목을 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼의 상부에 올려놓는 단계; 상기 받침용기의 저부를 포함하여 내부에 일정공간을 가지도록 비닐용기를 씌우는 단계; 상기 비닐용기의 상부 일측면에 소정의 통공을 형성하고 상단을 결속수단으로 결속하는 단계;로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Mushroom cultivation method using a tourmaline ceramic ball according to the present invention for achieving the above object, the step of filling the tourmaline ceramic ball in the support container while filling the water in the support container so that the tourmaline ceramic ball submerged in water; Placing the alley inoculated with mushroom spawn on the top of the tourmaline ceramic ball; Covering the vinyl container to have a predetermined space therein, including the bottom of the base container; Forming a predetermined through-hole on one side of the upper side of the vinyl container and binding the upper end with the binding means; characterized in that the configuration.

이처럼 본 발명은 받침용기에 물에 잠기도록 다수의 토르말린 세라믹볼을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼의 전기분해에 의해 비닐용기의 내부 습도를 조절함과 동시에 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼에서 방출되는 원적외선 및 음이온에 의해 버섯의 성장을 촉진하도록 하는 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.
As described above, the present invention charges a plurality of tourmaline ceramic balls so as to be immersed in water in the support container, while controlling the internal humidity of the vinyl container by electrolysis of the tourmaline ceramic balls and at the same time by the far infrared rays and anions emitted from the tourmaline ceramic balls. It is a very useful invention to promote the growth of mushrooms.

도 1 ~ 도 3 - 본 발명의 재배공정을 도시한 참고도.1 to 3-reference diagram showing the cultivation process of the present invention.

상기한 목적 및 효과를 달성하기 위한 본 발명을 바람직한 실시예를 통해 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법은, 받침용기(110) 안에 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)이 물(121)에 잠기도록 상기 받침용기(110) 안에 물(121)을 채워넣는 단계; 버섯종균이 접종된 골목(130)을 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)의 상부에 올려놓는 단계; 상기 받침용기(130)의 저부를 포함하여 내부에 일정공간을 가지도록 비닐용기(140)를 씌우는 단계; 상기 비닐용기(140)의 상부 일측면에 소정의 통공(141)을 형성하고 상단을 결속수단(150)으로 결속하는 단계;로 구성된다.
Mushroom cultivation method using a tourmaline ceramic ball according to the present invention, while filling the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 in the support container 110, the support container 110 so that the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 is immersed in water 121. Filling the water 121 into the shell; Placing the alley 130 inoculated with mushroom spawn on the top of the tourmaline ceramic ball 120; Covering the vinyl container 140 to have a predetermined space therein, including the bottom of the support container 130; Forming a predetermined through hole 141 on the upper side of the upper side of the vinyl container 140 and binding the upper end to the binding means 150.

상기 받침용기(110)는 [도 1]에 도시된 바와 같이, 내부에 다수의 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)이 충전되고 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(121)이 물에 잠길 수 있을 정도의 내부공간이 있으면 어떠한 형태이든 상관없다 할 것이다.
As shown in FIG. 1, the supporting container 110 is filled with a plurality of tourmaline ceramic balls 120 therein, and the tourmaline ceramic ball 121 has an internal space such that the water can be submerged in any water. It doesn't matter in form.

상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)은 하기 비닐용기(140) 내부의 습도를 조절하기 위한 것으로 통상 5~8㎜의 구형으로 이루어지며, 상기 받침용기(110)의 내부에 물(121)에 잠기도록 충전된다.The tourmaline ceramic ball 120 is to control the humidity in the following vinyl container 140 is usually made of a sphere of 5 ~ 8㎜, filled to soak in the water 121 in the base container 110. do.

이때 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)은 전기활성도가 가장 우수한 토르말린 나노 300의 콜로이드 70중량%와 황토 및 점토 30중량%로 구성되는데, 상기 토르말린은 지구상에 존재하는 천연광물질 중에서 유일하게 영구적인 전기적 특성을 갖는 전기석으로 외부에서 전기장을 가하지 않더라도 스스로 전기적인 분극이 있어서 0.06㎃ 정도의 미세한 전류를 계속 발생하게 된다.In this case, the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 is composed of 70% by weight of colloidal and 30% by weight of ocher and clay of tourmaline nano 300 having the highest electrical activity, the tourmaline is the only permanent electrical properties among the natural minerals present on earth Even if the tourmaline has no electric field from the outside, it has electric polarization by itself, so it generates a small current of about 0.06㎃.

따라서 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)과 물(121)이 접촉하면 순간적으로 방전을 일으키면서 물(121)이 전기분해되어 수소이온과 수산이온으로 분리되고, 상기 수소이온은 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)의 마이너스 전극으로 이동하여 거기서 방출되는 전자와 결합한 후 수소가스가 되어 기체로 증발하며, 수산이온은 주변의 물 분자와 결합하여 히드록실 음이온이 된다.Therefore, when the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 and water 121 are in contact with each other, instantaneous discharge causes water 121 to be electrolyzed and separated into hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions, and the hydrogen ions of the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 It moves to the negative electrode and combines with the electrons emitted from it, then becomes hydrogen gas and evaporates into gas, and hydroxyl ions combine with surrounding water molecules to form hydroxyl anions.

이처럼 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)에 의해 물(121)을 지속적으로 전기분해함으로써 일정시간이 지나면 비닐용기(140) 내부에는 버섯 생육조건에 적합한 97% 내외의 습도가 유지되고, 또 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)에 의해 방출되는 음이온과 원적외선의 다양한 효과로 자실체의 성장을 촉진시켜 10~15일 정도면 버섯의 생장이 완료될 뿐더러 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)의 세정력에 의해 받침용기(110) 내의 물(121)을 6개월 이상 지속적으로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.
As such, the water 121 is continuously electrolyzed by the tourmaline ceramic ball 120, and after a predetermined time, a humidity of about 97% suitable for mushroom growth conditions is maintained in the vinyl container 140, and the tourmaline ceramic ball The growth of the fruiting body with various effects of negative ions and far infrared rays emitted by the 120 to complete the growth of the mushroom in about 10 to 15 days and the water in the support vessel 110 by the cleaning power of the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 (121) can be used continuously for more than six months.

상기 골목(130)은 원목을 절단하여 만든 버섯재배용 포트로, 주로 상수리나무나 굴참나무 등이 사용된다.
The alley 130 is a mushroom cultivation pot made by cutting wood, and mainly oak or oyster oak is used.

상기 비닐용기(140)는 일정한 형태를 유지할 수 있는 것이라면 어떠한 소재로도 사용가능하고, 그 내부를 들여다볼 수 있도록, 즉 버섯의 성장을 육안으로 확인할 수 있도록 투명한 소재를 선택함이 바람직하다.The vinyl container 140 may be used as any material as long as it can maintain a certain shape, it is preferable to select a transparent material so that you can look inside, that is to see the growth of the mushroom with the naked eye.

이때 상기 비닐용기(140)의 상단은 노끈이나 클립 등의 결속수단(150)에 의해 결속되는데, 이는 상기 비닐용기(140)의 내부를 외부로부터 차단하기 위함이다.At this time, the upper end of the vinyl container 140 is bound by a binding means 150 such as a string or a clip, which is to block the inside of the vinyl container 140 from the outside.

물론 상기 비닐용기(140)의 상부 일측면에는 버섯의 숨을 위해 소정크기의 통공(141), 즉 숨구멍이 형성됨은 당연하다.Of course, the upper one side of the vinyl container 140 is a certain size of the through-hole 141, that is, the pores are formed for the breath of the mushrooms.

그리고 상기한 구성을 갖는 본 발명 버섯의 재배방법은 필요에 따라 그 공정의 전후가 바뀔 수 있음은 당연하다.
And it is natural that the cultivation method of the mushroom of the present invention having the above configuration can be changed before and after the process as necessary.

이처럼 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다 할 것이다.
As described above, the present invention has been described by means of a limited embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto and is intended by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains to the technical spirit of the present invention and claims to be described below. Various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of equivalents.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *
110: 받침용기 120: 토르말린 세라믹볼
121: 물 130: 골목
140: 비닐용기 141: 통공
150: 결속수단Description of the Related Art [0002]
110: support container 120: tourmaline ceramic ball
121: water 130: alley
140: vinyl container 141: through hole
150: binding means

Claims (1)

받침용기(110) 안에 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)을 충전하되 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)이 물(121)에 잠기도록 상기 받침용기(110) 안에 물(121)을 채워넣는 단계;
버섯종균이 접종된 골목(130)을 상기 토르말린 세라믹볼(120)의 상부에 올려놓는 단계;
상기 받침용기(130)의 저부를 포함하여 내부에 일정공간을 가지도록 비닐용기(140)를 씌우는 단계;
상기 비닐용기(140)의 상부 일측면에 소정의 통공(141)을 형성하고 상단을 결속수단(150)으로 결속하는 단계;
로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 토르말린 세라믹볼을 이용한 버섯의 재배방법.Filling the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 in the support container 110, but filling the water 121 in the support container 110 so that the tourmaline ceramic ball 120 is immersed in the water 121;
Placing the alley 130 inoculated with mushroom spawn on the top of the tourmaline ceramic ball 120;
Covering the vinyl container 140 to have a predetermined space therein, including the bottom of the support container 130;
Forming a predetermined through hole (141) on the upper side of the upper side of the vinyl container (140) and binding the upper end to the binding means (150);
Mushroom cultivation method using a tourmaline ceramic ball, characterized in that consisting of.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170053900A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 프롬바이오 주식회사 Medium composition for cultivating mushrooms comprising pozzolan
CN109983984A (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-07-09 博尚生技实业（湛江）有限公司 Far infrared Antrodia camphorata breeding apparatus and method
KR102108144B1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-05-07 우시천 Mushroom species culture apparatus

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH078185B2 (en) * 1991-06-28 1995-02-01 有限会社アクアメード Composition for promoting growth of cultivated plant, method of using the same, and equipment
JPH08317731A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-12-03 Maeda Seikan Kk Apparatus for water culture
KR100424608B1 (en) * 2001-06-13 2004-03-27 주식회사 경기유지 A composition for increasing the yield of mushrooms with low cost
KR200365592Y1 (en) 2004-07-27 2004-10-25 박승호 Culturing pot for mushroom seeds

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20170053900A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 프롬바이오 주식회사 Medium composition for cultivating mushrooms comprising pozzolan
CN109983984A (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-07-09 博尚生技实业（湛江）有限公司 Far infrared Antrodia camphorata breeding apparatus and method
KR102108144B1 (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-05-07 우시천 Mushroom species culture apparatus

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