KR20120003692A - Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with buried gate - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with buried gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120003692A KR20120003692A KR1020100064437A KR20100064437A KR20120003692A KR 20120003692 A KR20120003692 A KR 20120003692A KR 1020100064437 A KR1020100064437 A KR 1020100064437A KR 20100064437 A KR20100064437 A KR 20100064437A KR 20120003692 A KR20120003692 A KR 20120003692A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- film
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- layer
- ferry
- region
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 60
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 O 2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/34—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies not provided for in groups H01L21/0405, H01L21/0445, H01L21/06, H01L21/16 and H01L21/18 with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/46—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/428
- H01L21/461—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/428 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/469—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/428 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/4757—After-treatment
- H01L21/47573—Etching the layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
- H01L21/56—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66234—Bipolar junction transistors [BJT]
- H01L29/66325—Bipolar junction transistors [BJT] controlled by field-effect, e.g. insulated gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
- H01L29/66333—Vertical insulated gate bipolar transistors
- H01L29/66348—Vertical insulated gate bipolar transistors with a recessed gate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
- H01L29/7813—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with trench gate electrode, e.g. UMOS transistors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that can prevent deterioration of characteristics and deterioration of reliability of semiconductor devices due to barriers formed at boundary regions of cell and ferry regions in a semiconductor device having a buried gate. The present invention includes forming a plurality of buried gates in the cell region substrate of the substrate having a cell region and a ferry region; Forming an insulating film on the entire surface of the substrate; Exposing a substrate of the ferry region using a ferry mask; Forming a ferrite gate conductive film and a protective film on the entire surface of the substrate; Forming a sacrificial layer on the passivation layer such that an upper surface thereof is flat; Etching the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer until the ferrite conductive layer of the cell region is exposed; Performing a planarization process until the insulating film of the cell region is exposed; And removing the remaining protective film.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a manufacturing technique of a semiconductor device, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a buried gate (BG).
As micronization progresses in the semiconductor process, various device characteristics and process implementations are becoming difficult. In particular, the formation of the gate structure, the bit line structure, and the contact structure is showing a limit as it goes below 40 nm. Difficulties exist. Recently, the buried gate (BG) process, in which the gate is buried in the active region, is introduced to reduce parasitic capacitance, increase process margin, and minimize the formation of a smallest cell transistor. .
1A to 1E are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a buried gate according to the prior art.
As shown in FIG. 1A, the
Next, after the
Next, after the first
As shown in FIG. 1B, after the first
Next, the second
As shown in FIG. 1C, the
Here, when the etching process for forming the bit
As shown in FIG. 1D, a planarization process is performed to remove the barrier A formed at the boundary between the cell region and the ferry region. At this time, the planarization process is carried out using chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). Hereinafter, the reference numeral of the ferrite gate
As shown in FIG. 1E, the
However, in the prior art, a problem arises that the structure formed in the cell region and the ferry region is damaged during the planarization process for removing the barrier A formed at the boundary region where the cell region and the ferry region are in contact. Specifically, as the barrier A is separated during the planarization process, the structure formed under the barrier A is lost (see reference numeral 'B' in FIG. 1D), or the ferrigate
As described above, defects caused during the planarization process to remove the barrier A cause problems such as the loss of the
The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and in the semiconductor device having a buried gate, it is possible to prevent deterioration of characteristics and deterioration of characteristics of the semiconductor device due to a barrier formed at a boundary region of a cell region and a ferry region. A semiconductor device manufacturing method can be provided.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method including: forming a plurality of buried gates in a cell region substrate of a substrate having a cell region and a ferry region; Forming an insulating film on the entire surface of the substrate; Exposing a substrate of the ferry region using a ferry mask; Forming a ferrite gate conductive film and a protective film on the entire surface of the substrate; Forming a sacrificial layer on the passivation layer such that an upper surface thereof is flat; Etching the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer until the ferrite conductive layer of the cell region is exposed; Performing a planarization process until the insulating film of the cell region is exposed; And removing the remaining protective film.
The passivation layer is formed of a material having an etching selectivity with respect to the ferrite gate conductive layer and the insulating layer. Specifically, the passivation layer may include a nitride layer, the ferrite gate conductive layer may include a polysilicon layer, and the insulating layer may include an oxide layer.
The sacrificial film may be formed as a photosensitive film. Etching the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer until the ferrite conductive layer of the cell region is exposed may be performed under an etching condition in which an etching selectivity ratio of the sacrificial layer to the passivation layer is 1: 1. The planarization process may be performed using chemical mechanical polishing or etch back. The removing of the protective layer may be performed by using a wet etching method.
In addition, the semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention comprises the steps of sequentially forming a conductive film and a hard mask film on the entire surface of the substrate; And selectively etching the conductive layer and the hard mask layer of the cell region to form a bit line, and simultaneously etching the hard mask layer, the conductive layer, and the ferrite gate conductive layer of the ferry region to form a ferrite gate. can do.
The semiconductor device manufacturing method of the present invention may further include forming a bit line contact hole by selectively etching the insulating film of the cell region before exposing the substrate of the ferry region by using the perimeter mask; And forming a plug conductive layer on an entire surface of the substrate to fill the bit line contact hole. In this case, in the performing of the planarization process, the plug conductive layer may be etched to form a bit line contact plug to fill the bit line contact hole.
The present invention based on the above-described problem solving means, by using a cell-open mask and a cell-open mask alternately by not using a cell-open mask during the etching process for forming a bit line contact plug in the cell region, It is possible to prevent the occurrence of barriers at the boundary area of the ferry area at the source. Through this, problems occurring in the process of removing the barrier may also be prevented at the source.
1A to 1E are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a buried gate according to the prior art.
2A through 2F are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a buried gate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to facilitate a person skilled in the art to easily carry out the technical idea of the present invention.
The present invention, which will be described later, in the manufacture of a semiconductor device capable of preventing deterioration of characteristics and deterioration of the reliability of the semiconductor device due to a barrier formed in a boundary region of a cell region and a ferry region in a semiconductor device having a buried gate (BG). Provide a method.
2A to 2F are cross-sectional views illustrating a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having a buried gate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 2A, an isolation layer (not shown) is formed on the
Next, the
Next, a cell
Next, a
The buried
Next, a sealing
Next, the insulating
Next, a plug
Next, the first
Next, the plug
As shown in FIG. 2B, after the first
Next, the ferrite gate
Next, in order to protect the ferrite gate
Next, the
As shown in FIG. 2C, an etching process is performed until the ferrite
In order to leave the
As shown in FIG. 2D, the planarization process is performed until the top surface of the insulating
Here, as the upper surface of the entire structure is formed to be flat during the etching process performed before the planarization process, the planarization process may be stably performed. In addition, due to the
As shown in Fig. 2E, the
As shown in FIG. 2F, the
Next, the
According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cell open mask is not used during the etching process for forming the bit
The technical idea of the present invention has been specifically described according to the above preferred embodiments, but it should be noted that the above embodiments are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various embodiments within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention are possible.
31
33: cell gate insulating film 34: cell gate electrode
35
37: bit line contact hole 38: plug conductive film
38A: Bit line contact plug 39: First photoresist pattern
40, 40A: ferrite
42, 42A, 42B:
44: conductive film 45: hard mask film
46: bit line 47: ferry gate
200: landfill gate
Claims (10)
Forming an insulating film on the entire surface of the substrate;
Exposing a substrate of the ferry region using a ferry mask;
Forming a ferrite gate conductive film and a protective film on the entire surface of the substrate;
Forming a sacrificial layer on the passivation layer such that an upper surface thereof is flat;
Etching the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer until the ferrite conductive layer of the cell region is exposed;
Performing a planarization process until the insulating film of the cell region is exposed; And
Removing the remaining protective film
Semiconductor device manufacturing method comprising a.
And the passivation layer is formed of a material having an etch selectivity with respect to the ferrite gate conductive layer and the insulating layer.
The protective film includes a nitride film, the ferrite gate conductive film includes a polysilicon film, and the insulating film includes an oxide film.
And the sacrificial film is formed of a photosensitive film.
Etching the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer until the ferrite conductive layer of the cell region is exposed, wherein the etch selectivity of the sacrificial layer and the passivation layer is 1: 1.
And the planarization step is performed using chemical mechanical polishing or etch back.
Removing the protective film is a semiconductor device manufacturing method using a wet etching method.
Sequentially forming a conductive film and a hard mask film over the entire surface of the substrate; And
Selectively etching the conductive layer and the hard mask layer of the cell region to form a bit line and simultaneously etching the hard mask layer, the conductive layer, and the ferrite gate conductive layer of the ferry region to form a ferrite gate.
A semiconductor device manufacturing method further comprising.
Prior to exposing the substrate of the ferry region using the ferry mask.
Selectively etching the insulating film of the cell region to form a bit line contact hole; And
Forming a plug conductive film on the entire surface of the substrate to fill the bit line contact hole
A semiconductor device manufacturing method further comprising.
And forming a bit line contact plug to bury the bit line contact hole by etching the plug conductive layer in the planarization process.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020100064437A KR20120003692A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2010-07-05 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with buried gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100064437A KR20120003692A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2010-07-05 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with buried gate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20120003692A true KR20120003692A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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KR1020100064437A KR20120003692A (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2010-07-05 | Method for manufacturing semiconductor device with buried gate |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10553800B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2020-02-04 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same |
US11670591B2 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2023-06-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating same |
-
2010
- 2010-07-05 KR KR1020100064437A patent/KR20120003692A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10553800B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2020-02-04 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same |
US10580999B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2020-03-03 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same |
US11107999B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2021-08-31 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same |
US11276827B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2022-03-15 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same |
US11670591B2 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2023-06-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating same |
US12009299B2 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2024-06-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating same |
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