KR20110136520A - Quality of soil improvement material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A soil modifier is provided to prevent the hardening phenomenon of soil by a coking property raw material including bentonite, and to incase the number of aerobic microorganisms in the soil. CONSTITUTION: A soil modifier contains 2-5wt% of carbamide peroxide, 1-10wt% of shell plasticized calcium, 10-20wt% of silicon dioxide,10-30wt% of alumina oxide, 5-15wt% of Iron(III) oxide, 1-5wt% of magnesium oxide, 1-10wt% of kalium oxide, 1-5wt% of sodium oxide, 0.5-1wt% of manganese oxide, 1-3wt% of titanium dioxide, 1-3wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, 0.5-2wt% of germanium, 0.5-2wt% of selenium, and 3-20wt% of oak charcoal powder having the particle size of 1-30 microns.

Description

Soil improver {QUALITY OF SOIL IMPROVEMENT MATERIAL}

The present invention relates to a soil improver, and more particularly, to facilitate the supply of oxygen in the soil to increase the number of aerobic microorganisms in the soil, cultivated harvested crops to have a good quality as well as to cultivated crops The present invention relates to a soil improver that contains a human effective ingredient.

In general, the acidification of the soil is a soil reaction due to the climate of acidic soils due to the loss of the free base due to the decomposition of acid salts when the evaporation amount is greater than the rainfall, the decomposition of silicate minerals and hydrolysates, acidification by corrosion or fertilizer, Acidification due to acid rain and pollutant inflow.

In particular, fertilizers include ammonium sulfate, superphosphate, potassium sulfate, and the like. Soil is changed to acidic because of the use of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, potassium, and sulfuric acid, which are needed for plants to grow. In addition, plants ingest the basic metal in the soil for growth. When the roots are uprooted, the soil is deprived of the base and the acid becomes stronger, so that the soil is acidified.

This acidification of the soil will not be able to grow the plants properly, and the degradation of fallen leaves or animal carcasses will directly affect the nutrition and feeding of soil animals. Therefore, it is neutralized by covering soil in mountains or spraying alkaline lime. However, the work of spraying the lime is difficult to spread evenly due to the lack of automation facilities, accompanied by cumbersome manual work is being rejected by farmers.

The present invention was devised in view of the above situation, and an object of the present invention is to allow the supply of oxygen in the soil to be made smoothly to increase the number of aerobic microorganisms in the soil, cultivated and harvested crops have a good quality It is, of course, to provide a soil improver that allows the cultivated crops to contain effective ingredients.

The composition of the present invention for achieving the above object is 2 to 5% by weight of urea peroxide, 1 to 10% by weight of calcined calcium, 10 to 20% by weight of silicon dioxide, 10 to 30% by weight of alumina oxide, 5 to 5 years of ferric trioxide. 15 wt%, 1-5 wt% magnesium oxide, 1-10 wt% potassium oxide, 1-5 wt% sodium oxide, 0.5-1 wt% manganese oxide, 1-3 wt% titanium dioxide, 1-3 wt% phosphorus pentoxide %, Germanium 0.5 ~ 2% by weight, selenium 0.5 ~ 2% by weight, oak charcoal 3 ~ 20% by weight is characterized in that the mixture is made in the powdered state of 1 ~ 30micro particles.

As described above, according to the present invention, oxygen is slowly generated in the ground due to the peroxidation factor of the soil improver, and thus, aerobic organisms inhabit the ground, and the acidified soil may be neutralized by the shell calcined calcium.

And silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ), alumina oxide (Al ₂ O _{3 )} , ferric trioxide (Fe ₂ O _{3 )} , magnesium oxide (MgO), potassium oxide (K ₂ O), sodium oxide (Na ₂ O ₃ ) , Manganese oxide (MnO), titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ) and phosphorus pentoxide (P ₂ O ₅ ) are prevented from being hardened by caking raw materials such as bentonite in the soil, so that oxygen and nitrogen in the air necessary for crop growth can be smoothly distributed. To be able.

In addition, due to the emission of far-infrared anion, which is a unique property of germanium, it is possible to grow environmentally friendly crops by reducing the spraying of pesticides or herbicides when growing crops.

In addition, microorganisms in the soil restore the activated door soil ecosystem due to anion or far-infrared rays generated from the oak charcoal itself, and supplement the mineral components lacking in the soil due to the minerals abundant in the oak charcoal.

Hereinafter, the soil improving agent of the present invention will be described in detail.

Soil improver of the present invention is urea peroxide (O 2 (NH ₂ ) ₂ CO), shell calcined calcium (CaO), silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ), alumina oxide (Al ₂ O _{3 )} or ferric trioxide (Fe ₂ O _{3 )} , Magnesium oxide (MgO), potassium oxide (K ₂ O), sodium oxide (Na ₂ O ₃ ), manganese oxide (MnO), titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ), phosphorus pentoxide (P ₂ O ₅ ), germanium (Ge) , Selenium (Se), oak char is made by mixing in the proper ratio.

In other words, 2 to 5% by weight of urea peroxide, 1 to 10% by weight of calcined calcium, 10 to 20% by weight of silicon dioxide, 10 to 30% by weight of alumina oxide, 5 to 15% by weight of ferric trioxide, 1 to 5% of magnesium oxide %, Potassium oxide 1-10%, sodium oxide 1-5%, manganese oxide 0.5-1%, titanium dioxide 1-3%, phosphorus pentoxide 1-3%, germanium 0.5-2%, selenium 0.5 to 2% by weight, 3 to 20% by weight of the oak charcoal is made by powdering the particles in the form of 1 to 30 micro, each of these components are put into a mixer and mixed.

Here, the urea peroxide (O 2 (NH ₂ ) ₂ CO) is to help the oxygen to occur slowly in the ground to help a lot of aerobic organisms in the ground.

In addition, the shell calcined calcium (CaO) is powdered by baking shells, oyster shells, egg shells, etc. at a high temperature (1,000 ~ 1,200 ℃), it has the effect of neutralizing the acidified soil.

The germanium enables the eco-friendly crops to be cultivated by reducing the spraying of pesticides or herbicides during the cultivation of crops due to the emission of far infrared anions, which are inherent characteristics.

In addition, the selenium (Se) is an essential trace element that is required at very low concentrations in humans and animals and is a component of glutathione peroxidase and is transferred to plants to participate in the active expression of glutathione peroxide, and to act as an antioxidant and selenium. It is converted into organic selenium compounds such as methionine (Selenomethionine) and Selenocysthionine and serves as a powerful antioxidant to protect the cells of animals from various free radicals (O2, OH) such as active oxygen.

By adding selenium, which plays such a role, to fertilizers, which are used as soil improvers, to absorb various kinds of crops that are commonly consumed, selenium can be ingested in the form of organic selenium that is safe for the human body.

In addition, oak char is very effective in improving the soil, and by adsorbing pesticides or chemical fertilizers that remain in the soil to acidify the soil, neutralize the acidified soil, as well as adsorb and insolubilize heavy metals present in the soil. Through this can reduce the risk of heavy metals that can accumulate in the human body, the negative ions or far-infrared rays generated from the char itself to restore the soil ecosystem by activating the microorganisms in the soil.

Meanwhile, urea peroxide (O 2 (NH ₂ ) ₂ CO), shell calcined calcium (CaO), silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ), aluminum oxide (Al ₂ O ₃₎ or ferric trioxide (Fe ₂ O ₃ ), magnesium oxide ( MgO), potassium oxide (K ₂ O), sodium oxide (Na ₂ O ₃ ), manganese oxide (MnO), titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ), phosphorus pentoxide (P ₂ O ₅ ), germanium (Ge), selenium (Se ), 0.5 ~ 3% by weight of dissolved propolis solution compared to the soil improver mixed with oak charcoal is used as a soil improver to help suppress anaerobic bacteria in the soil.

Here, silicon dioxide (SiO ₂ ), aluminum oxide (Al ₂ O _{3 )} or ferric trioxide (Fe ₂ O _{3 )} , magnesium oxide (MgO), potassium oxide (K ₂ O), sodium oxide (Na ₂ O ₃ ) , Manganese oxide (MnO), titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ) and phosphorus pentoxide (P ₂ O ₅ ) are prevented from being hardened by caking raw materials such as bentonite in the soil, so that oxygen and nitrogen in the air necessary for crop growth can be smoothly distributed. To be able.

The propolis solution is dissolved by adding 50% by weight of propolis to 50% by weight of ethanol solution with a purity of 98%.

In terms of propolis, propolis is a resinous mixture that bees collect from plants such as tree buds and sap. Bees use this propolis to fill small gaps in the honeycomb, which protects them from harmful microorganisms. Unlike honey and royal jelly, other substances that can be collected from bees, they are very low in amount, and they have been used all over the world as folk medicines or tonics. They are bactericidal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor. This is known.

On the other hand, the soil improving agent according to the present invention can be supplied in a scattering manner in supplying to the soil, but is preferably supplied through a pipe buried in the ground liquid containing propolis liquid or drinkable water instead of the propolis liquid It can be found that the mixture can be supplied through the pipe buried in the ground.

In addition, in using the soil improving agent according to the present invention, it is to be understood that the raw materials such as manure or cow flour may be mixed or fermented and fertilized with compost.

Claims (3)

2-5% by weight of urea peroxide, 1-10% by weight of calcined calcium, 10-20% by weight of silicon dioxide, 10-30% by weight of alumina oxide, 5-15% by weight of ferric trioxide, 1-5% by weight of magnesium oxide, oxidation 1-10 wt% potassium, 1-5 wt% sodium oxide, 0.5-1 wt% manganese oxide, 1-3 wt% titanium dioxide, 1-3 wt% phosphorus pentoxide, 0.5-2 wt% germanium, 0.5-2 selenium Weight%, oak charcoal 3 to 20% by weight of the soil improver, characterized in that the mixture is made in a powdered state of particles of 1 ~ 30micro state.
The method of claim 1,
The soil improver, characterized in that it further comprises 0.5 to 3% by weight of dissolved propolis solution compared to the soil improver of claim 1.
The method of claim 2,
The propolis solution is dissolved in 50% by weight of propolis in 50% by weight of ethanol solution with a purity of 97%.