KR20100046407A - Dual plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation - Google Patents

Dual plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100046407A
KR20100046407A KR1020080105234A KR20080105234A KR20100046407A KR 20100046407 A KR20100046407 A KR 20100046407A KR 1020080105234 A KR1020080105234 A KR 1020080105234A KR 20080105234 A KR20080105234 A KR 20080105234A KR 20100046407 A KR20100046407 A KR 20100046407A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
container
inner tube
tube container
root
plant cultivation
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KR1020080105234A
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Korean (ko)
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류승윤
류현주
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류승윤
류현주
류봉균
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Priority to KR1020080105234A priority Critical patent/KR20100046407A/en
Publication of KR20100046407A publication Critical patent/KR20100046407A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00—Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a double plant-cultivation container for observing roots of plants is provided to observe change of roots while cultivating plants by using phototropism and geotropism of the plants. CONSTITUTION: A double plant-cultivation container for observing roots of plants comprises an internal tube container(20) and an external tube container(10). The internal tube container includes an opening part(23) used for cultivating plants and an absorbing part(21) absorbing water. The internal container is formed with a transparent material. The external tube container includes an opening part(12) and an absorbing part(11). The external tube container is formed with an opaque material. A cover(22) is mounted to block outflow of moisture in the internal tube container.

Description

뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 제조방법 {Dual plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation}Dual plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation

본 발명은 식물을 재배하면서 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있도록 고안된 뿌리 관찰용 이중재배용기 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a double cultivation container for root observation and a method for manufacturing the same, which are designed to observe changes in roots while growing plants.

일반적으로 식물재배용기는 식물의 성장에 필요한 토양을 담을 수 있고, 빛이 뿌리에 들어가지 않도록 토기, 플라스틱, 나무 등 불투명한 재료로 제작됐다. 최근에는 화분에 구멍을 내어 토양의 함습률을 육안으로 확인하려는 시도도 있었다.In general, plant cultivation containers can hold soil necessary for plant growth, and are made of opaque materials such as earthenware, plastic, and wood to prevent light from entering the roots. Recently, there have been attempts to visualize the moisture content of soil by drilling holes in pots.

또한, 유리와 같은 투명한 소재로 식물재배용기를 제작하고, 색깔이 있는 모래 등의 토양을 넣어 시각적인 요소를 강조하기도 했다.In addition, plant cultivation containers were made of transparent materials such as glass, and colored soil, such as sand, was used to emphasize visual elements.

그러나 이와 같은 형태는 항시 개방되어 있는 구조로, 뿌리는 빛의 반대 방향으로 성장하는 음굴광성 및 중력 방향으로 성장하는 양굴지성에 따라 빛이 도달하지 않는 토양 안쪽으로 성장하기 때문에 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 없게 된다.However, this type of structure is always open, and the roots grow inside the soil where light does not reach, depending on the negative luminosity that grows in the opposite direction of the light and the positivity that grows in the direction of gravity. It becomes impossible.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 창출된 것으로, 평소에는 식물이 자라는 내관용기를 외관용기에 넣어두어, 뿌리에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하고, 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 내관용기를 꺼내어 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있는 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기 및 그 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and usually, the inner tube container in which the plant grows is placed in an outer container to block light from entering the root, and when the root is observed, the inner tube container is taken out to change the root. The present invention provides a double plant cultivation container for observing roots and a method of manufacturing the same.

용기 한 부분에는 식물이 발아하여 성장할 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 용기 한 부분에는 물을 흡수하기 위한 흡수구가 있고, 상기 용기는 뿌리를 관찰할 수 있도록 투명하게 되어 있는 내관용기와 내관 용기의 습기가 유출되는 것을 차단하여 발아를 촉진하는 뚜껑, 용기 한 부분에는 상기 내관용기를 넣을 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 용기 한 부분에는 물을 흡수하기 위한 흡수구가 있고, 내관용기에 빛이 들어가지 않도록 불투명하게 되어 있는 외관용기를 이중으로 구성하면 상기 문제를 해결할 수 있다.One part of the container has an opening for germination and growth, and one part of the container has an absorbing port for absorbing water, and the container has an inner tube container and a container which is made transparent so that the root can be observed. A lid for preventing germination and promoting germination, and one part of the container has an opening for putting the inner tube container, and one part of the container has an absorbing port for absorbing water, and is opaque to prevent light from entering the inner tube container. The configuration of the outer container can solve the above problem.

이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면 사용자가 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기로 식물을 기르면서, 내관용기만 꺼내 보면 언제나 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고 뿌리의 성장을 관찰할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, when a user grows a plant in a double plant cultivation container for root observation, only by taking out the inner tube container, the user can observe the growth of the root without disturbing the growth of the plant at all times.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 이중용기 각각에 개방부가 있고, 물을 흡수할 수 있는 흡수구가 있으며, 외관용기는 내관용기에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하고, 내관용기는 뿌리를 관찰할 수 있도록 투명하며, 내관용기의 습기 유출을 차단하는 뚜껑을 갖추는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has an opening portion in each of the double containers, and has an absorbing port for absorbing water, and the outer container blocks light from entering the inner tube container, and the inner tube container is transparent so that the root can be observed. And it is characterized by having a lid to block the moisture leakage of the inner tube container.

즉, 상기한 바에 의하면 사용자가 평소에는 뿌리에 빛이 안 들어가도록 내관용기를 외관용기에 넣은 상태에서 식물을 재배하고, 식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때만 내관용기를 꺼내 보는 것으로 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고, 뿌리의 성장을 관찰할 수 있게 된다.That is, according to the above, the user cultivates the plant while putting the inner tube container in the outer container so that light does not normally enter the roots, and only takes out the inner tube container when observing the root of the plant to prevent plant growth. Instead, root growth can be observed.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 실시 예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 형상을 예시한 것으로, 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하는 외관용기(10)와 뿌리를 관찰할 수 있도록 투명한 내관용기(20), 내관용기의 습기 유출을 차단하여 씨앗 발아를 촉진할 수 있는 뚜껑(22)과 물을 흡수할 수 있는 외관흡수구(11), 내관흡수구(21)로 구성된다.1 illustrates the shape of a double plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention, the outer container 10 and the inner tube container 20 to observe the roots to block light from entering, the moisture of the inner tube container It is composed of a lid 22 that can block the outflow to promote seed germination, and an outer absorber 11 and an inner tube absorber 21 that can absorb water.

도 2는 외관용기(10)를 도시한 것으로 흡수구(11)와 내관용기를 끼울 수 있는 외관개방부(12)로 구성된다. 외관용기(10)는 유리나, 플라스틱, 토기, 철 기타 소재로 제작할 수 있다.FIG. 2 illustrates an exterior container 10 and includes an exterior opening 12 into which an absorption port 11 and an inner tube container may be fitted. The exterior container 10 may be made of glass, plastic, earthenware, iron, or other material.

도 3은 내관용기(20)를 도시한 것으로 흡수구(21)와 식물이 자라는 내관개방부(23), 뚜껑(22)으로 구성된다. 내관용기는 유리나 플라스틱으로 제작하는 것이 편리하다. 또한 뚜껑을 투명하게 제작하면 씨앗을 발아를 관찰하기 편리하다.3 shows the inner tube container 20, and includes an absorbent opening 21, an inner tube opening 23, and a lid 22 in which a plant grows. The inner tube container is conveniently made of glass or plastic. Also, making the lid transparent makes it easy to observe the germination of seeds.

도 4는 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하는 충진물(30)로 흙, 상토, 영양분, 보습제 등의 소재로 구성할 수 있다. 면이나 삼베와 같은 천연 소재의 천이나 수용성 비닐에 상기 소재를 넣어서 사용하면 편리하다.FIG. 4 may be made of a material such as soil, soil, nutrients, humectant, and the like as the filler 30 to grow plants. It is convenient to use the material in natural cloth such as cotton or burlap or in water-soluble vinyl.

이어 도 5를 참고하여, 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 사용방법을 설명한다.Next, with reference to Figure 5, it will be described how to use the dual plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention.

먼저, 사용자는 내관용기에 토양과 같은 충진물을 넣고, 씨앗을 심는다. 충진물은 뚜껑이 발아를 방해하지 않도록 뚜껑으로부터 1~2cm 낮게 넣는 것이 좋다. 충진물과 씨앗이 들어 있는 내관용기의 뚜껑을 닫고, 외관용기에 넣은 다음 물을 준다. 물을 줄 때는 용기의 상단을 통하는 것보다, 식물재배용기를 물그릇에 담가주는 저면관수법이 종자의 위치를 고정하는데 효과적이다.First, the user puts a filling, such as soil, in an inner tube container, and plants seeds. Fills should be kept 1 to 2 cm from the lid so that the lid does not interfere with germination. Close the lid of the inner tube container containing the fillings and seeds, place it in the outer container, and water it. Rather than passing through the top of the container when watering, the bottom irrigation method of immersing the plant cultivation container in the bowl is effective to fix the seed position.

토양에 공급된 수분은 씨앗의 발아를 촉발하고, 발아가 시작된다. 씨앗의 발아는 뚜껑과 충진물 사이에 공간이 있기 때문에 쉽게 관찰할 수 있다. 발아가 시작되면 뚜껑을 제거하여, 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않도록 한다.Moisture supplied to the soil triggers germination of seeds, and germination begins. Seed germination can be easily observed because there is a space between the lid and the filling. When germination begins, remove the lid so that it does not interfere with plant growth.

이때, 내관용기를 외관용기에 넣어두면 빛이 들어가지 않기 때문에 식물 뿌리의 음굴광성 및 양굴지성에 따라 발아된 뿌리는 중력방향으로 성장하게 된다.At this time, if the inner tube container is put in the outer container, light does not enter, so that the roots germinated according to the negative luminosity and the digging ability of the plant roots grow in the direction of gravity.

식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 내관용기를 꺼내어 보면 된다. 관찰이 끝나면 내관용기를 외관용기에 넣어서 관리한다.When observing the roots of the plant, take out the inner tube container. After observation, put the inner tube container into the outer container and manage it.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되지 않고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 실시하는 것이 가능하다.Meanwhile, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 외관 형상을 예시한 도면.1 is a view illustrating the external shape of the double plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 외관용기를 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 2 is a view for explaining the outer container of the double plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기의 내관용기를 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 3 is a view for explaining the inner tube container of the double plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기에서 식물을 재배할 수 있는 충진물을 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 4 is a view for explaining the filling that can be grown plants in a double plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 실시 예를 설명하기 위한 도면.5 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.

************도면의 주요 부분에 대한 설명******************************* Description of the main parts of the drawings *******************

10: 외관용기 11: 흡수구 12: 외관개방부10: appearance container 11: absorption port 12: appearance opening

20: 내관용기 21: 흡수구 22: 뚜껑 23: 내관개방부20: inner tube container 21: absorption port 22: lid 23: inner tube opening

30: 충진물30: Fill

40: 식물 41: 뿌리40: plant 41: root

Claims (2)

용기 한 부분에는 식물이 성장할 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 용기 한 부분에는 물을 흡수할 수 있는 흡수구가 있고, 뿌리를 관찰할 수 있도록 투명하게 되어 있는 내관용기와 용기 한 부분에는 상기 내관용기를 넣을 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 용기 한 부분에는 물을 흡수하기 위한 흡수구가 있고, 내관용기에 빛이 들어가지 않도록 불투명하게 되어 있는 외관용기를 이중으로 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기In one part of the container there is an opening for plant growth, in one part of the container there is an absorbing port for absorbing water, and in one part of the container, the inner tube container is made transparent so that the root can be observed. There is an open part, and one part of the container has an absorption port for absorbing water, and the double plant cultivation container for root observation, comprising a double outer container that is opaque so that light does not enter the inner tube container. 청구항 1항에 있어서, 내관용기의 습기가 유출되지 않도록 차단하는 뚜껑을 장착하는 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기The double plant cultivation container for root observation according to claim 1, further comprising a lid for blocking the leakage of moisture in the inner tube container.
KR1020080105234A 2008-10-27 2008-10-27 Dual plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation KR20100046407A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2992145A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-12-27 Agronomique Inst Nat Rech RHIZOTRON AND USES THEREOF.
CN104041397A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 河海大学 Ecological slope protection plant growth visual testing apparatus and using method thereof
CN105606769A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-25 上海市农业生物基因中心 Plant root culture and observation apparatus with thickness-variable medium layer
CN106234061A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 上海泽泉科技股份有限公司 Culture apparatus and measuring method for high flux plant phenotype imaging
KR20160004412U (en) * 2015-06-15 2016-12-23 서울특별시 Worm Farming Observation Kit
WO2021253605A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 南京星土科技有限公司 Automatic photographing line for transparent root system cultivation containers

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2992145A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-12-27 Agronomique Inst Nat Rech RHIZOTRON AND USES THEREOF.
EP2679088A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-01 Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique (INRA) Rhizotron and uses thereof
CN104041397A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-17 河海大学 Ecological slope protection plant growth visual testing apparatus and using method thereof
KR20160004412U (en) * 2015-06-15 2016-12-23 서울특별시 Worm Farming Observation Kit
CN105606769A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-25 上海市农业生物基因中心 Plant root culture and observation apparatus with thickness-variable medium layer
CN106234061A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-21 上海泽泉科技股份有限公司 Culture apparatus and measuring method for high flux plant phenotype imaging
WO2021253605A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 南京星土科技有限公司 Automatic photographing line for transparent root system cultivation containers

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