KR200423518Y1 - a switch growing instrument which roots can be observed - Google Patents

a switch growing instrument which roots can be observed Download PDF

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KR200423518Y1
KR200423518Y1 KR2020060012146U KR20060012146U KR200423518Y1 KR 200423518 Y1 KR200423518 Y1 KR 200423518Y1 KR 2020060012146 U KR2020060012146 U KR 2020060012146U KR 20060012146 U KR20060012146 U KR 20060012146U KR 200423518 Y1 KR200423518 Y1 KR 200423518Y1
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root
plant
plant cultivation
cultivation container
container
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Korean (ko)
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류승윤
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류승윤
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/54—Inspection openings or windows
    • B65D25/56—Inspection openings or windows with means for indicating level of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/4204—Inspection openings or windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/52—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0098—Plants or trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 식물의 굴광성 및 굴지성을 이용해 식물을 재배하면서 뿌리의 변화를 관찰 및 측정할 수 있는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a retractable plant cultivation container for root observation and a method for manufacturing the same, which can observe and measure changes in roots while cultivating a plant using the tropism and the prominence of the plant.

본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기는 식물의 뿌리를 관찰 및 측정할 수 있도록 눈금이 표시되어 있는 투명부가 있고, 이 투명부를 덮어 뿌리에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단할 수 있는 불투명 덮개부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The retractable plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention has a transparent part marked with a scale so that the root of the plant can be observed and measured, and is composed of an opaque cover part which covers the transparent part and blocks light from entering the root. It features.

식물, 뿌리, 재배용기, 투명 Plant, Root, Plant Container, Transparent

Description

뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기{a switch growing instrument which roots can be observed}Retractable plant cultivation container for root observation {a switch growing instrument which roots can be observed}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 외관 형상을 예시한 도면.1 is a view illustrating the external shape of the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 제조방법을 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 2 is a view for explaining a method of manufacturing a closed plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 또 다른 형태의 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 도면.Figure 3 is a view of a retractable plant cultivation container for root observation of another embodiment of the present invention.

도 4a 내지 도 4b는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 사용 상태도.Figure 4a to Figure 4b is a state of use of the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

************도면의 주요 부분에 대한 설명************ Description of the main parts of the drawings

10: 투명부 11: 눈금 12: 뿌리10: transparent part 11: graduation 12: root

20: 덮개부20: cover part

30: 용기 31: 상단 개방부 32: 배출부30 container 31 upper opening 32 outlet

본 발명은 식물을 재배하면서 뿌리의 변화를 관찰 및 측정할 수 있도록 고안 된 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 재배용기 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a retractable cultivation container for root observation and a method for manufacturing the same, which are designed to observe and measure changes in roots while growing plants.

일반적으로 식물재배용기는 식물의 성장에 필요한 토양을 담을 수 있고, 빛이 뿌리에 들어가지 않도록 토기, 플라스틱, 나무 등 불투명한 재료로 제작됐다. 최근에는 화분에 구멍을 내에 토양의 함습율을 육안으로 확인하려는 시도도 있었다.In general, plant cultivation containers can hold soil necessary for plant growth, and are made of opaque materials such as earthenware, plastic, and wood to prevent light from entering the roots. In recent years, there have been attempts to visually check the moisture content of soil in holes in pots.

또한, 유리와 같은 투명한 소재로 식물재배용기를 제작하고, 색깔이 있는 모래 등의 토양을 넣어 시각적인 요소를 강조하기도 했다.In addition, plant cultivation containers were made of transparent materials such as glass, and colored soil, such as sand, was used to emphasize visual elements.

그러나 이와 같은 형태는 항시 개방되어 있는 구조로, 뿌리는 빛의 반대 방향으로 성장하는 음굴광성 및 중력 방향으로 성장하는 양굴지성에 따라 빛이 도달하지 않는 토양 안쪽으로 성장하기 때문에 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 없게 된다.However, this type of structure is always open, and the roots grow inside the soil where light does not reach, depending on the negative luminosity that grows in the opposite direction of the light and the positivity that grows in the direction of gravity. It becomes impossible.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 창출된 것으로, 평소에는 식물재배용기의 덮개를 덮어 두어, 뿌리에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하고, 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 덮개를 열어 눈금이 표시되어 있는 투명부를 통해 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기 및 그 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, usually covering the cover of the plant cultivation container, blocking light from entering the root, and opening the cover when observing the root through the transparent portion marked with a scale The present invention provides a retractable plant cultivation container for observing roots and a method of manufacturing the same, capable of observing changes in roots.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 식물재배용기 측면에 눈금이 표시된 투명부와 이 투명부에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단할 수 있도록 불투명한 덮개부로 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized by consisting of an opaque cover to block the light entering the transparent portion and the transparent portion marked on the plant cultivation container side.

즉 상기한 바에 의하면 사용자가 평소에는 뿌리에 빛이 안 들어가도록 덮개 를 덮은 상태에서 식물을 재배하고, 식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때만 덮개를 열어 보는 것으로서 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고, 뿌리의 성장을 관찰할 수 있게 된다.In other words, the user grows the plant in a state that covers the cover so that the light does not normally enter the root, open the cover only when observing the root of the plant, do not interfere with the growth of the plant, the growth of the root Can be observed.

또한 투명부에 표시되어 있는 눈금으로 뿌리의 변화를 측정할 수 있게 된다.Also, the change of root can be measured by the scale marked on the transparent part.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 실시 예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 외관 형상을 예시한 것으로, 이는 특히 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기에서 식물이 자란 상태를 도시한 것이다.1 illustrates the external appearance of the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention, which shows a state in which a plant is grown in the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation.

도 1에서 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기는 눈금(11)이 표시되어 있는 투명부(10)과 이 투명부를 통해 뿌리에 빛이 들어가는 것을 막아주는 불투명 덮개부(20)를 구비한다.As shown in FIG. 1, the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention includes a transparent part 10 having a scale 11 and an opaque cover part which prevents light from entering the root through the transparent part. 20).

여기서 상기 식물재배용기(30)는 그 상단에 식물이 싹을 틔울 수 있는 개방부(31)가 형성되고, 상기 식물재배용기의 하단에는 물이 통과할 수 있도록 배출부(32)가 형성된다.Here, the plant cultivation container 30 is formed with an open part 31 at which the plant can sprout, and a discharge part 32 is formed at the lower end of the plant cultivation container so that water can pass therethrough.

이어 도 2를 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 제조방법을 설명한다.Next, with reference to Figure 2 will be described a method of manufacturing a closed plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention.

ST1 단계에서 상단과 측면이 개방되어 있는 식물재배용기를 제작한다. 이때 식물재배용기는 토기, 옹기, 플라스틱 등의 소재로 제작할 수 있으며, 플라스틱으로 제작할 경우, 측면을 개방하지 않고 눈금이 표시되도록 투명하게 제조하면 다음의 ST2 단계가 필요 없어지기 때문에 제조공정을 단축하고, 제조단가를 절감할 수 있다.In step ST1, a plant cultivation container with open top and sides is manufactured. At this time, the plant cultivation container can be made of materials such as earthenware, pottery, and plastic, and if it is made of plastic, if it is made transparent so that the scale is displayed without opening the side, the following ST2 step is unnecessary, thus shortening the manufacturing process. The manufacturing cost can be reduced.

ST2 단계에서 식물재배용기의 측면 개방부에 눈금이 표시된 투명한 소재를 고정한다. 투명한 소재는 유리, 플라스틱, 비닐, 아크릴과 같은 것이 바람직하며, 물에 지워지지 않도록 눈금을 표시한다. 이때 투명한 소재는 식물재배용기의 측면 개방부 안쪽에 고정하는 것이 덮개부를 식물재배용기의 측면에 고정할 때, 빛을 차단하는데 효과적이다. In step ST2, a graduated transparent material is fixed to the side opening of the plant cultivation container. The transparent material is preferably glass, plastic, vinyl or acrylic, and marks the scale so that it is not erased by water. At this time, fixing the transparent material inside the side opening of the plant cultivation container is effective to block light when fixing the cover part to the side of the plant cultivation container.

ST3 단계에서 투명부에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단할 수 있도록 불투명한 소재의 덮개를 식물재배용기 측면 개방부의 바깥쪽에 고정한다. 이때 덮개는 상시 열고 닫을 수 있도록 고주파가공, 경첩, 테이프 등의 수단으로 고정하는 것이 바람직하다.Secure the cover of the opaque material to the outside of the side opening of the plant cultivation container so as to prevent light from entering the transparent part in step ST3. At this time, the cover is preferably fixed by means of high frequency processing, a hinge, a tape or the like so that it can be normally opened and closed.

한편, 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기는 도 3과 같이 식물재배용기와 덮개의 크기를 비슷하게 제작하여 병풍과 같은 모습으로 구성할 수 있다. 즉 식물재배용기와 덮개를 비슷한 크기로 제작하여 고정하고, 이렇게 구성된 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기 1과 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기 2를 고정하여 병풍과 같은 형태를 구성할 수 있다.On the other hand, the open-ended plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention can be configured in the form of a folding screen by similarly making the size of the plant cultivation container and the cover as shown in Figure That is, the plant cultivation container and the cover may be manufactured and fixed in a similar size, and the shape of the folding screen may be configured by fixing the closed plant cultivation container 1 for root observation and the retractable plant cultivation container 2 for root observation.

이어 상기한 구성으로 된 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기를 이용한 식물의 뿌리 관찰방법에 대해 설명한다.Next, a method for observing a root of a plant using a retractable plant cultivation container for root observing having the above configuration will be described.

먼저, 사용자는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기에 토양을 넣고, 식물재배용기의 투명부를 통해 씨앗이 보이도록 심어 주고 물을 준다. 물을 줄 때는 식물재배용기의 상단을 통하는 것보다, 식물재배용기를 물그릇에 담가 주는 저면관수법이 종자의 위치를 고정하는데 효과적이다.First, the user puts the soil in the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation, planted to see the seeds through the transparent portion of the plant cultivation container and watered. Rather than passing through the top of the plant cultivation container when watering, the bottom irrigation method to immerse the plant cultivation container in water bowl is effective to fix the position of the seed.

토양에 공급된 수분은 씨앗의 발아를 촉진하고, 식물재배용기의 상단 개방부를 통해 새싹이 나오게 된다. 이때 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 덮개를 덮어 두면, 식물 뿌리의 음굴광성 및 양굴지성에 따라 발아된 뿌리는 식물재배용기의 투명부를 따라 중력방향으로 성장하게 된다.Moisture supplied to the soil promotes germination of seeds and sprouts through the top opening of the plant cultivation container. At this time, if the cover of the retractable plant cultivation container for root observation is covered, the roots germinated according to the negative luminosity and sheep cultivation of the plant root will grow in the direction of gravity along the transparent part of the plant cultivation container.

식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 도 4a와 같이 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기의 덮개를 열고 투명부에 표시된 눈금으로 뿌리의 성장 정도를 측정할 수 있다. 관찰이 끝나면 도 4b와 같이 덮개를 덮어서 관리한다.When observing the roots of the plant as shown in Figure 4a open the cover of the retractable plant cultivation container for roots can be measured by the scale of growth of the root with a scale marked on the transparent portion. After the observation, the cover is managed by covering the cover as shown in FIG. 4B.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되지 않고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 실시하는 것이 가능하다.Meanwhile, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면 사용자가 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기로 식물을 기르면서, 덮개만 열어 보면 언제나 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고 뿌리의 성장을 관찰 및 측정할 수 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, when a user grows a plant in a retractable plant cultivation container for root observation, opening the cover only allows the user to observe and measure the growth of the root without disturbing the growth of the plant at all times.

Claims (3)

식물재배용기의 측면에 투명부가 있고, 이 투명부를 통해 식물의 뿌리에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단할 수 있는 불투명 덮개로 구성되며,It has a transparent part on the side of the plant cultivation container, and consists of an opaque cover that can block light from entering the root of the plant through the transparent part. 상기 용기 상단에 식물이 발아하여 새싹이 성장할 수 있는 개방부가 형성되며, 더불어 용기 하단에 물을 배출할 수 있는 배출부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기The opening of the plant germination at the top of the container is formed to grow the sprout, and in addition to the container opening container for root observation characterized in that the discharge portion for discharging water is formed at the bottom of the container. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 식물재배용기의 측면 투명부에 눈금 표시가 되어 있어, 뿌리의 성장을 측정할 수 있도록 구성되어 있는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기Opening and closing plant cultivation container for root observation, which is marked on the side transparent part of the plant cultivation container so that the growth of roots can be measured. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 식물재배용기와 덮개를 같은 크기로 제작하고, 이를 다수 연결할 수 있도록 구성되어 있는 뿌리 관찰용 개폐식 식물재배용기Retractable plant cultivation container for root observation that is made to make plant cultivation container and cover with same size
KR2020060012146U 2006-05-08 2006-05-08 a switch growing instrument which roots can be observed KR200423518Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160092404A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 한국과학기술연구원 Pots for plant phenotyping
CN106386230A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 东北农业大学 Pot culture device with visible roots

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160092404A (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-04 한국과학기술연구원 Pots for plant phenotyping
KR101666034B1 (en) 2015-01-27 2016-10-13 한국과학기술연구원 Pots for plant phenotyping
CN106386230A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-02-15 东北农业大学 Pot culture device with visible roots

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