KR20100046408A - Rotation-type plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation - Google Patents

Rotation-type plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100046408A
KR20100046408A KR1020080105235A KR20080105235A KR20100046408A KR 20100046408 A KR20100046408 A KR 20100046408A KR 1020080105235 A KR1020080105235 A KR 1020080105235A KR 20080105235 A KR20080105235 A KR 20080105235A KR 20100046408 A KR20100046408 A KR 20100046408A
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South Korea
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container
root
plant
plant cultivation
manufacturing
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KR1020080105235A
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Korean (ko)
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류승윤
류현주
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류승윤
류현주
류봉균
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Priority to KR1020080105235A priority Critical patent/KR20100046408A/en
Publication of KR20100046408A publication Critical patent/KR20100046408A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/021Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • A47G7/08Covers for flower-pots, e.g. ornamental pots
    • A47G7/085Covers for flower-pots, e.g. ornamental pots made of flexible sheets of non-resilient material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of a plant-cultivation container of a rotary type is provided to observe growth of roots without obstruction in growth of the plants through an open part of an opaque rotating part. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a plant-cultivation container of a rotary type includes a container(20), a rotating part(10) of which a part is opened and rotated while surrounding the container, and a cover(23) blocking outflow of moisture in the container. The container includes an opening part(24), a suction part(22) absorbing water, and an opaque part(21) preventing penetration of light. A transparent part of the container and the opening part of the rotating part are on the same part.

Description

뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 제조방법 {Rotation-type plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation}Rotation-type plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation}

본 발명은 식물을 재배하면서 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있도록 고안된 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 재배용기 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotary cultivation container for root observation and a method of manufacturing the same designed to observe changes in roots while growing plants.

일반적으로 식물재배용기는 식물의 성장에 필요한 토양을 담을 수 있고, 빛이 뿌리에 들어가지 않도록 토기, 플라스틱, 나무 등 불투명한 재료로 제작됐다. 최근에는 화분에 구멍을 내어 토양의 함습율을 육안으로 확인하려는 시도도 있었다.In general, plant cultivation containers can hold soil necessary for plant growth, and are made of opaque materials such as earthenware, plastic, and wood to prevent light from entering the roots. Recently, there have been attempts to visualize the soil moisture content by drilling holes in pots.

또한, 유리와 같은 투명한 소재로 식물재배용기를 제작하고, 색깔이 있는 모래 등의 토양을 넣어 시각적인 요소를 강조하기도 했다.In addition, plant cultivation containers were made of transparent materials such as glass, and colored soil, such as sand, was used to emphasize visual elements.

그러나 이와 같은 형태는 항시 개방되어 있는 구조로, 뿌리는 빛의 반대 방향으로 성장하는 음굴광성 및 중력 방향으로 성장하는 양굴지성에 따라 빛이 도달하지 않는 토양 안쪽으로 성장하기 때문에 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 없게 된다.However, this type of structure is always open, and the roots grow inside the soil where light does not reach, depending on the negative luminosity that grows in the opposite direction of the light and the positivity that grows in the direction of gravity. It becomes impossible.

이에 본 발명은 상기한 사정을 감안하여 창출된 것으로, 평소에는 식물이 자라는 용기에 빛이 들어가지 않도록 불투명한 회전부로 가려두고, 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 회전부를 돌려, 회전부의 개방부를 통해 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있는 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기 및 그 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, usually by hiding the opaque rotating part so that light does not enter the container in which the plant grows, and when observing the root, turn the rotating part, the change of the root through the opening of the rotating part It is to provide a rotary plant cultivation container for observing the root and a method of manufacturing the same.

한 부분에는 식물이 발아하여 새싹이 성장하도록 하기 위한 개방부가 있고, 한 부분에는 물을 흡수하기 위한 흡수구가 있고, 한 부분에는 빛이 들어가지 않도록 하는 불투명부가 있는 용기와, 상기 용기를 감싸면서 회전할 수 있는 회전부를 장착하되, 상기 회전부의 한 부분은 개방되어 있도록 하면 평소에는 용기의 불투명부와 회전부의 개방부를 일치시켜 빛이 들어가지 않도록 하고, 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 회전부를 돌려, 회전부의 개방부와 용기의 투명부를 일치시키는 것으로 상기 문제를 해결할 수 있다.In one part there is an opening for the germination of plants to grow, in one part an absorber for absorbing water, and in one part a container with an opacity that prevents light from entering, and a rotation surrounding the container. The rotating part can be mounted, but if one part of the rotating part is left open, the opaque part of the container and the opening part of the rotating part are generally matched to prevent light from entering, and when the root is observed, the rotating part is rotated to open the rotating part. This problem can be solved by matching the transparent portion of the container with the part.

이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의하면 사용자가 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기로 식물을 기르면서, 회전부를 돌려 보는 것만으로 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the user can observe the change of the root without disturbing the growth of the plant by simply rotating the rotating part while raising the plant in the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 용기에 식물이 자랄 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 물을 흡수할 수 있는 흡수구가 있으며, 한 부분에 빛을 차단하는 불투명부가 있고, 상기 용기를 감싸면서 회전할 수 있는 한 부분이 개방된 회전부를 갖추는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has an opening in which a plant can grow in a container, an absorption hole for absorbing water, and an opaque part for blocking light in one part, and which can rotate while wrapping the container. One part is characterized by having an open rotary part.

즉, 상기한 바에 의하면 사용자가 평소에는 뿌리에 빛이 안 들어가도록 회전부의 개방부와 용기의 불투명부를 일치시킨 상태에서 식물을 재배하고, 식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때만 회전부를 돌려 보는 것으로 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않고, 뿌리의 성장을 관찰할 수 있게 된다.That is, according to the above, the user grows the plant by aligning the opening of the rotating part and the opaque part of the container so that the light does not normally enter the root, and turning the rotating part only when observing the root of the plant to grow the plant. You can observe the growth of the roots without disturbing them.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 실시 예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 형상을 예시한 것으로, 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하는 회전부(10)와 뿌리를 관찰할 수 있는 투명한 용기(20), 회전부의 개방부를 통해 용기에 빛이 들어가는 것을 차단하는 불투명부(21), 물을 흡수하는 흡수구(22), 식물이 자랄 수 있는 개방부(23), 용기내의 습기가 유출되는 것을 차단하여 씨앗 발아를 촉진하는 뚜껑(24)으로 구성된다.Figure 1 illustrates the shape of the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention, the transparent portion 20 and the transparent container 20 to observe the root, blocking the light from entering, the container through the opening of the rotating part An opaque portion 21 for blocking light from entering, an absorbent opening 22 for absorbing water, an open portion 23 for growing plants, and a lid for promoting seed germination by blocking the leakage of moisture in the container. It is composed of

도 2는 회전부(10)를 도시한 것으로 한 부분이 개방되어 있어, 회전하면서 용기의 투명부를 통해 뿌리의 변화를 관찰할 수 있다. 회전부(10)는 플라스틱이나 철 기타 소재로 제작할 수 있다.2 is a view showing the rotating part 10 is open, it is possible to observe the change of the root through the transparent portion of the container while rotating. The rotating unit 10 may be made of plastic or iron or other materials.

도 3은 용기(20)를 도시한 것으로 회전부(10)의 개방부를 통해 들어온 빛이 뿌리에 닿지 않도록 하는 불투명부(21)와 물을 흡수하는 흡수부(22), 용기내의 습기가 유출되는 것을 차단하는 뚜껑(23), 식물이 자라는 개방부(24)로 구성된다. 용 기는 유리나 플라스틱으로 제작하는 것이 편리하며, 빛을 차단하는 불투명부는 염료를 칠하거나, 용기에 유포지 등 불투명한 소재를 부착해도 된다. 또한 뚜껑을 투명하게 제작하면 발아상태를 확인하기 편리하다.3 is a view showing the container 20, the opaque portion 21 to prevent the light entering through the opening of the rotating portion 10 to reach the root and the absorbing portion 22 to absorb water, the moisture in the container is leaked It is composed of a lid 23 for blocking, an opening 24 for growing a plant. The container is convenient to be made of glass or plastic, and the light-transparent opaque part may be dyed or an opaque material such as a diffuser may be attached to the container. It is also convenient to check the germination state by making the lid transparent.

도 4는 식물을 재배할 수 있도록 하는 충진물(30)로 흙, 상토, 영양분, 보습제 등의 소재로 구성할 수 있다. 면이나 삼베와 같은 천연 소재의 천이나 수용성 비닐에 상기 소재를 넣어서 사용하면 편리하다.FIG. 4 may be made of a material such as soil, soil, nutrients, humectant, and the like as the filler 30 to grow plants. It is convenient to use the material in natural cloth such as cotton or burlap or in water-soluble vinyl.

이어 도 5를 참고하여, 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 사용방법을 설명한다.Next, with reference to Figure 5, it will be described how to use the root plant cultivation container for observation according to the present invention.

먼저, 사용자는 용기에 토양과 같은 충진물을 넣고, 씨앗을 심는다. 충진물은 뚜껑이 발아를 방해하지 않도록 뚜껑으로부터 1~2cm 낮게 넣는 것이 좋다. 충진물과 씨앗이 들어 있는 용기의 뚜껑을 닫고, 회전부의 개방부가 용기의 불투명부와 일치하도록 한 다음, 물을 준다. 물을 줄 때는 용기의 상단을 통하는 것보다, 식물재배용기를 물그릇에 담가 주는 저면관수법이 종자의 위치를 고정하는데 효과적이다.First, the user puts a filling, such as soil, into the container and plants the seeds. Fills should be kept 1 to 2 cm from the lid so that the lid does not interfere with germination. Close the lid of the container containing the filling and seeds, make sure that the opening of the rotating part matches the opaque part of the container, and then water. Rather than passing through the top of the container when watering, the bottom irrigation method of dipping the plant cultivation container into the water bowl is more effective in fixing the seed position.

충진물에 공급된 수분은 씨앗의 발아를 촉발하고, 발아가 시작된다. 씨앗의 발아는 뚜껑과 충진물 사이에 공간이 있기 때문에 쉽게 관찰할 수 있다. 발아가 시작되면 뚜껑을 제거하여, 식물의 성장을 방해하지 않도록 한다.The moisture supplied to the filling triggers the germination of the seeds and starts germination. Seed germination can be easily observed because there is a space between the lid and the filling. When germination begins, remove the lid so that it does not interfere with plant growth.

이때, 용기의 불투명부와 회전부의 개방부가 일치하도록 하면, 빛이 들어가지 않기 때문에 식물 뿌리의 음굴광성 및 양굴지성에 따라 발아된 뿌리는 중력방향으로 성장하게 된다.At this time, if the opaque portion of the container and the opening of the rotating portion coincide with each other, since the light does not enter, the roots germinated according to the negative luminosity and the digging ability of the plant roots grow in the direction of gravity.

식물의 뿌리를 관찰할 때는 회전부를 돌려 개방부를 통해 용기의 투명부로 보이는 뿌리의 상태를 관찰한다. 관찰이 끝나면 회전부의 개방부와 용기의 불투명부가 일치하도록 하여 빛이 들어가지 않도록 한다.When observing the roots of the plant, turn the rotating part to observe the state of the roots, which are seen as transparent parts of the container through the openings. After observation, make sure that the opening of the rotating part and the opacity of the container coincide so that no light enters.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되지 않고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형 실시하는 것이 가능하다.Meanwhile, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 외관 형상을 예시한 도면.1 is a view illustrating the external shape of the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 회전부를 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 2 is a view for explaining the rotation of the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 용기를 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 3 is a view for explaining the container of the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기에서 식물을 재배할 수 있는 충진물을 설명하기 위한 도면.Figure 4 is a view for explaining the filling that can be grown plants in the rotary plant cultivation container for root observation in accordance with the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명의 실시 예를 설명하기 위한 도면.5 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.

************도면의 주요 부분에 대한 설명******************************* Description of the main parts of the drawings *******************

10: 회전부10: rotating part

20: 용기 21:불투명부 22: 흡수구 23: 뚜껑 24: 개방부20: container 21: opaque portion 22: absorption port 23: lid 24: opening

30: 충진물30: Fill

40: 식물 41: 뿌리40: plant 41: root

Claims (2)

용기 한 부분에는 식물이 성장할 수 있는 개방부가 있고, 용기 한 부분에는 물을 흡수하기 위한 흡수구가 있고, 용기의 한 부분은 빛이 들어가지 않도록 불투명하게 되어 있는 용기와, 상기 용기를 감싸면서 회전할 수 있는 회전부를 장착하되, 상기 회전부의 한 부분은 개방되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 뿌리 관찰용 회전식 식물재배용기의 제조방법One part of the container has an opening for plant growth, one part of the container has an absorbent for absorbing water, and one part of the container has a container which is opaque so as not to enter the light, Can be equipped with a rotating part, one part of the rotating part is a method of manufacturing a rotating plant cultivation container for root observation, characterized in that the opening 청구항 1항에 있어서, 용기의 습기가 유출되지 않도록 차단하는 뚜껑을 장착하는 뿌리 관찰용 이중식물재배용기The double plant cultivation container for root observation according to claim 1, further comprising a lid for blocking moisture from leaking out of the container.
KR1020080105235A 2008-10-27 2008-10-27 Rotation-type plant cultivation container and manufacturing method for root observation KR20100046408A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR20160128056A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-07 고려대학교 산학협력단 Plant culture container for evaluating phytotoxicity and method for evaluating phytotoxicity using the same
CN110031465A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-19 中山大学 A kind of plant roots in situ observation system
CN115152477A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-11 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Device and method for observing underground part of soil-cultured plant
KR102568166B1 (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-08-17 김병준 Can for Plant Hydroponic Cultivator with Root Pocket

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160128056A (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-07 고려대학교 산학협력단 Plant culture container for evaluating phytotoxicity and method for evaluating phytotoxicity using the same
CN110031465A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-19 中山大学 A kind of plant roots in situ observation system
CN110031465B (en) * 2019-04-19 2022-02-11 中山大学 Plant root system in-situ observation system
CN115152477A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-10-11 江西省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Device and method for observing underground part of soil-cultured plant
KR102568166B1 (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-08-17 김병준 Can for Plant Hydroponic Cultivator with Root Pocket

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