KR20090086627A - 프로드러그 및 그것의 제조 및 사용 방법 - Google Patents
프로드러그 및 그것의 제조 및 사용 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090086627A KR20090086627A KR1020097013918A KR20097013918A KR20090086627A KR 20090086627 A KR20090086627 A KR 20090086627A KR 1020097013918 A KR1020097013918 A KR 1020097013918A KR 20097013918 A KR20097013918 A KR 20097013918A KR 20090086627 A KR20090086627 A KR 20090086627A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- compound
- prodrug
- prodrug moiety
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 542
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 542
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 211
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- JVRGLGIDPIOAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyphosphane Chemical group COP JVRGLGIDPIOAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QQVQUYQELXYMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyphosphane Chemical compound CCOP QQVQUYQELXYMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 164
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 150
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 150
- -1 pentazosin Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 124
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 98
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 92
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 claims description 82
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 52
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N Oxycodone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N naltrexone Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=O)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 DQCKKXVULJGBQN-XFWGSAIBSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229960003086 naltrexone Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
- 229960002085 oxycodone Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 32
- RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N buprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]11CC[C@]3([C@H](C1)[C@](C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)CN2CC1CC1 RMRJXGBAOAMLHD-IHFGGWKQSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229960001797 methadone Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N (3s)-7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one Chemical compound N([C@H](C(NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C11)=O)O)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DIWRORZWFLOCLC-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000027 (C1-C10) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenylheptan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 USSIQXCVUWKGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N Oxymorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@]23O)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temazepam Chemical compound N=1C(O)C(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960004538 alprazolam Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocodeine Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960004391 lorazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N midazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NC=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F DDLIGBOFAVUZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960003793 midazolam Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960003188 temazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- 229960003386 triazolam Drugs 0.000 claims description 27
- JOFWLTCLBGQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl JOFWLTCLBGQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960000240 hydrocodone Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazepam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)C(O)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ADIMAYPTOBDMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960004535 oxazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-dihydrocodeinone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2CCC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- WYCLKVQLVUQKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Halazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(CC(F)(F)F)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 WYCLKVQLVUQKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N clonazepam Chemical compound C12=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C2NC(=O)CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl DGBIGWXXNGSACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960003120 clonazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960002158 halazepam Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960005118 oxymorphone Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960001736 buprenorphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N nalbuphine Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3OC=4C(O)=CC=C(C2=4)C[C@@H]2[C@]1(O)CC[C@@H]3O)CN2CC1CCC1 NETZHAKZCGBWSS-CEDHKZHLSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229960000805 nalbuphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N naloxone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(O)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4CC=C UZHSEJADLWPNLE-GRGSLBFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960004127 naloxone Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229960005297 nalmefene Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N dextropropoxyphene Chemical compound C([C@](OC(=O)CC)([C@H](C)CN(C)C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XLMALTXPSGQGBX-GCJKJVERSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960004193 dextropropoxyphene Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sufentanil Chemical compound C1CN(CCC=2SC=CC=2)CCC1(COC)N(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGCSSNBKKAUURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229960004739 sufentanil Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meperidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCC)CCN(C)CC1 XADCESSVHJOZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- XBMIVRRWGCYBTQ-AVRDEDQJSA-N levacetylmethadol Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C[C@H](C)N(C)C)([C@@H](OC(C)=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XBMIVRRWGCYBTQ-AVRDEDQJSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940087121 levomethadyl Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960000482 pethidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCN1CCC(C#N)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 HYPPXZBJBPSRLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960004192 diphenoxylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N loperamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N(C)C)CCN(CC1)CCC1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RDOIQAHITMMDAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960001571 loperamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- SNGGSNDSVBJVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diethyltetrazol-5-one Chemical compound CCN1N=NN(CC)C1=O SNGGSNDSVBJVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BTXIJTYYMLCUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propylthiophene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CS1 BTXIJTYYMLCUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isothiocyanatocyclopropane Chemical compound S=C=NC1CC1 JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric acid octyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCC PWLNAUNEAKQYLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005243 carbonyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XFUIODFFBVATPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-propyltetrazol-5-one Chemical compound CCCN1N=NN(CC)C1=O XFUIODFFBVATPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000103 Anorexia Nervosa Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 9
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PJMPHNIQZUBGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 74
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- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 50
- LNJAJHJFSKUCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl chloromethyl phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OP(=O)(OCCl)OC(C)(C)C LNJAJHJFSKUCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
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- XULIXFLCVXWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C XULIXFLCVXWHRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
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- DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylphenidate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(=O)OC)C1CCCCN1 DUGOZIWVEXMGBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
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- CDCHDCWJMGXXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N estazolam Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=CC=C(N2C=NN=C2CN=2)C=1C=2C1=CC=CC=C1 CDCHDCWJMGXXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
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- VYKNVAHOUNIVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,3,3-pentamethylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC(C)(C)C1(C)C VYKNVAHOUNIVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N hydromorphone Chemical compound O([C@H]1C(CC[C@H]23)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O WVLOADHCBXTIJK-YNHQPCIGSA-N 0.000 description 19
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- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 18
- CAAULPUQFIIOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound COP(O)(O)=O CAAULPUQFIIOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 17
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 15
- JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N Levorphanol Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C=C2[C@]23CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCCC3 JAQUASYNZVUNQP-USXIJHARSA-N 0.000 description 14
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 14
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- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 14
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Classifications
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- C07D489/09—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4aH-8, 9 c- Iminoethano-phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems, e.g. derivatives of [4, 5-epoxy]-morphinan of the formula: containing 4aH-8, 9 c-Iminoethano- phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D489/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4aH-8, 9 c- Iminoethano-phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems, e.g. derivatives of [4, 5-epoxy]-morphinan of the formula: containing 4aH-8, 9 c-Iminoethano- phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems with a bridge between positions 6 and 14
- C07D489/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4aH-8, 9 c- Iminoethano-phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems, e.g. derivatives of [4, 5-epoxy]-morphinan of the formula: containing 4aH-8, 9 c-Iminoethano- phenanthro [4, 5-b, c, d] furan ring systems condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems with a bridge between positions 6 and 14 the bridge containing only two carbon atoms
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- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
- A61K47/548—Phosphates or phosphonates, e.g. bone-seeking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/34—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide
- A61K31/343—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having five-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. isosorbide condensed with a carbocyclic ring, e.g. coumaran, bufuralol, befunolol, clobenfurol, amiodarone
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- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
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- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
- C07D211/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D225/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D225/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D225/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than seven members having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
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- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
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| TWI385169B (zh) | 2005-10-31 | 2013-02-11 | Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd | 經雜環取代之吡啶衍生物及含有彼之抗真菌劑 |
| JP5221514B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-06 | 2013-06-26 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | 安定性が改善されたクロロメチルフォスフェイト誘導体を含む組成物及びその製造方法 |
| TW200841879A (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-01 | Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd | Pyridine derivatives substituted by heterocyclic ring and phosphonoamino group, and anti-fungal agent containing same |
| US8513287B2 (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2013-08-20 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Heterocyclic ring and phosphonoxymethyl group substituted pyridine derivatives and antifungal agent containing same |
| BRPI0912326A2 (pt) | 2008-05-20 | 2015-10-06 | Neurogesx Inc | análogos de acetaminofeno hidrossolúveis |
| EP2285419A4 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2012-05-02 | Neurogesx Inc | LUBRICANT MUTUAL PARACETAMOL PRODRUGS |
| CA2724881C (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2016-09-27 | Neurogesx, Inc. | Carbonate prodrugs and methods of using the same |
| MX2011001053A (es) | 2008-07-28 | 2011-04-21 | Pfizer | Compuestos de fenantrenona, composiciones y metodos. |
| US20100076198A1 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Crystalline forms of Fentanyl Alkaloid |
| HUE033442T2 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2017-11-28 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd | Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of neurological and psychological disorders |
| EP2445343B1 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2021-08-04 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Prodrugs of nh-acidic compounds |
| JP5848761B2 (ja) | 2010-06-24 | 2016-01-27 | アルカーメス ファーマ アイルランド リミテッド | Nh酸性化合物のプロドラッグ:エステル、カルボネート、カルバメートおよびホスホネートの誘導体 |
| EP3156056B1 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2023-12-06 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising sorbitan esters |
| PH12014500049A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2016-07-29 | Kempharm Inc | Methylphenidate-prodrugs, processes of making and using the same |
| CA2849731C (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2020-01-14 | Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. | Acetaminophen conjugates, compositions and methods of use thereof |
| JP5952912B2 (ja) | 2011-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | アルカーメス ファーマ アイルランド リミテッド | 二級アミン化合物のプロドラッグ |
| CA2867121C (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2021-05-25 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising fatty acid esters |
| AU2013235523B9 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2018-01-04 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising glycerol esters |
| AU2013235526B2 (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2017-11-30 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising benzyl alcohol |
| ES2792149T3 (es) | 2012-09-19 | 2020-11-10 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Ltd | Composiciones farmacéuticas que tienen estabilidad de almacenamiento mejorada |
| EP2986295A4 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2016-11-09 | Biopharma Works | PROCESS FOR PAIN TREATMENT |
| EP2986294A4 (en) | 2013-04-17 | 2016-11-16 | Biopharma Works | PROCESS FOR PAIN TREATMENT |
| ES2718211T3 (es) | 2013-05-24 | 2019-06-28 | Rhodes Tech | Compuestos cetales opioides y usos de los mismos |
| US9969746B2 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2018-05-15 | The University Of Bath | Opioid compounds and their uses |
| AU2015231278B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2020-01-23 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Aripiprazole formulations having increased injection speeds |
| ES2922976T3 (es) * | 2015-05-13 | 2022-09-22 | 4P Pharma | Apomorfina para el tratamiento de la hiperactividad inducida por metilfenidato |
| US20170273974A1 (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Medrx Co., Ltd | Patch preparations with misuse prevention features |
| EP3703694A4 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2021-08-18 | Nirsum Laboratories, Inc. | MEDICINES ANTAGONISTS OF OPIOID RECEPTORS |
| AU2019224127B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2021-12-09 | Rhodes Technologies | Novel opioid compounds and uses thereof |
| CA3092335A1 (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-12 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Aripiprazole dosing strategy |
| WO2020012248A1 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-16 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Novel naphthylenyl compounds for long-acting injectable compositions and related methods |
| US10807995B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2020-10-20 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Thienothiophene compounds for long-acting injectable compositions and related methods |
| EP3863629A4 (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2022-06-22 | Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd. | Prodrugs of cgrp antagonists |
| WO2020094634A1 (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-14 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Thiophene prodrugs of naltroxene for long-acting injectable compositions and related methods |
| KR20220005554A (ko) * | 2019-05-07 | 2022-01-13 | 브리스톨-마이어스 스큅 컴퍼니 | 전구약물 화합물 |
| FI130262B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2023-05-17 | Medicortex Finland Oy | Formulations and compositions for use in the prevention or treatment of brain injury and neurodegenerative diseases |
| CN114761082A (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-07-15 | 日本化学药品株式会社 | 氮杂环庚烷衍生物 |
| CN114380859B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2024-11-01 | 威智医药股份有限公司 | 磷酸二苄酯及焦磷酸四苄酯的制备方法 |
| CN117805249A (zh) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-04-02 | 合肥瀚微生物科技有限公司 | 一种抑郁症诊断的生物标记物及其应用 |
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| US6225321B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2001-05-01 | Oliver Yoa-Pu Hu | Long analgesic acting nalbuphine polyester derivative and method of use |
| AU773642C (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 2006-04-06 | Mundipharma Pty Limited | Opioid agonist/antagonist combinations |
| DE69822514T2 (de) * | 1997-12-31 | 2005-03-24 | The University Of Kansas, Lawrence | Wasserlösliche pro-pharmaka von arzneistoffen, die ein tertiäres amin enthalten, und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US6703398B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2004-03-09 | Oliver Yoa-Pu Hu | Orally administered analgesic compositions containing nalbuphine |
| EP1603597B1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2010-01-06 | Controlled Chemicals, Inc. | Oxycodone conjugates with lower abuse potential and extended duration of action |
| HUE037643T2 (hu) * | 2004-06-12 | 2018-09-28 | Collegium Pharmaceutical Inc | Visszaélésre nem alkalmas gyógyszerkészítmények |
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| AU2007328007A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| WO2008070149A3 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| WO2008070149A2 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| US20080318905A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
| MX2009006007A (es) | 2009-07-17 |
| BRPI0719937A2 (pt) | 2014-03-11 |
| RU2009125597A (ru) | 2011-01-20 |
| JP2010511717A (ja) | 2010-04-15 |
| CN101678120A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
| EP2121029A2 (en) | 2009-11-25 |
| CA2671737A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| NO20092527L (no) | 2009-09-04 |
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