KR20090004593U - Organic farming batch - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an organic batch, and more particularly, in the arrangement of various earthworms and the organic cultivation of all crops, it is possible to cultivate the same crop continuously for many years, and to diversify the form of cultivation, It is possible to freely control the amount of nutrients and water required for each crop and unit crops, and to move and load on its own, so that forklifts and other transportation methods can be used in the loading method. The present invention relates to an organic batch of the present invention, which is made to be used in various crops and manufactured using a container such as a sack woven into synthetic fiber, cotton fiber or wood fiber.

Organic batch, cultivation

Description

Organic farming batch

The present invention relates to an organic batch, and more particularly, in the arrangement of various earthworms and the organic cultivation of all crops, it is possible to cultivate the same crop continuously for many years, and to diversify the form of cultivation, It is possible to freely control the amount of nutrients and water required for each crop and unit crops, and to move and load on its own, so that forklifts and other transportation methods can be used in the loading method. The present invention relates to an organic batch of the present invention, which is made to be used in various crops and manufactured using a container such as a sack woven into synthetic fiber, cotton fiber or wood fiber.

In addition, the material of the organic batch of the present invention is manufactured to have a tetrahedral or cylindrical shape by forming a space in the center to form the upper and lower and side portions of any one of plate wood or bamboo besides synthetic fiber, cotton fiber or wood fiber or To provide an organic arrangement to form a tetrahedral or cylindrical shape by providing a top or bottom portion and a side portion of any one of a plate or mesh metal.

The synthetic fibers are made of PE, PP, nylon, cotton fibers can be used using cotton or cotton woven fibers, wood fibers are used to the wood of wood, that is, cellulose fibers.

Recently, as domestic and foreign interest in well-being and sustainable consumption increases, people's interest in eco-friendly products is increasing. It is higher in agricultural products, so it does not use any synthetic chemicals such as chemical fertilizers, organic synthetic pesticides (pesticides, growth regulators, herbicides), livestock feed additives, and uses only natural materials such as organic matter, natural ores and microorganisms. Interest in organic farming method is increasing significantly.

With the development of science and technology, the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture has been a great success for food production, but the soil is poor, and problems such as residual pesticides cannot be eaten with confidence. Instead of using insecticides or herbicides, natural insects are controlled. In addition, it is making efforts to increase the fertility of the land by using crop rotation and manure, and to produce high-quality agricultural products.

In addition, due to the expansion of the government's environmentally friendly agricultural policy, the number of farms and areas of organic farming is increasing, and farmers growing non-pesticides or low-pesticides are also using organic soils that do not use chemical fertilizers.

One such effort is to improve the quality of soil products using materials that can be used for soil improvement and crop growth in organic and transitional organic farming, and which meet the conditions (see Article 7 of the Enforcement Regulations of the ECO). Demand is increasing.

It is difficult for general farmers to deal with the soil produced for growing these organic produce, and nowadays, all the farmland's land is dipped with pesticides or chemical fertilizers. Although it is not suitable for organic farming, it is impossible to find land that has never used pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and there is a lot of difficulty in organic farming because organic farming in these areas is directly or indirectly affected.

For this reason, the present invention was devised to make organic cultivation easier and for anyone to cultivate organic cultivation. In general, organic cultivation requires less labor and a large number of high-quality agricultural products, and improves the stability of cultivation. It must be able to produce organic crops that can prevent pest outbreaks from the soil, free from parasite contamination, grow crops well, and never use pesticides and chemical fertilizers, and install organic batches. And management should be simple.

Therefore, the present invention is configured to solve the above problems, and provides a smooth oxygen supply formed inside the batch using an organic batch having a tetrahedral shape or a cylindrical shape knitted with any one of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers or wood fibers. It is used for breeding various earthworms and batching of all organic crops so that it can be mass-produced in the minimum area, and also in the method of loading organic batches, it is possible to move and load organic batches of the present invention by means of forklifts, etc. It aims to be able to save.

Knitted with any one of synthetic fiber, cotton fiber or wood fiber, has a tetrahedral shape, and forms a space part for storing a certain amount of soil in the center, and is formed with a top part and a bottom part and a side part connecting the upper and lower parts. In the organic arrangement having the upper and lower openings formed in the upper and lower surfaces to be sealed and opened with a fastening strap, the upper and lower surfaces are formed to be opened, respectively, the ends of each of the open upper and lower surfaces It is formed to seal and open the tightening part using the exposed both ends of the tightening strap inserted into the tightening part that is opened and sealed to unfold and crimp, the side portion is a plurality of through-holes to ensure ventilation It is characterized by providing an organic batch characterized in that it is formed.

As described above, according to the present invention, it is spread to facility-cultivated farmhouses and loads using organic batches in the minimum area, using loading means such as forklifts of the organic batches of the present invention, which brings labor saving effect, Various crops can be cultivated in units as well as the amount of nutrients and moisture required per unit crop can be freely adjusted to maximize yields per unit area, and organic batches can be moved and stacked, and various pests Is not only prevent the occurrence of the collective, but can be cultivated using a high-quality culture soil, it is a very useful design, such as to be able to cultivate the same crop continuously for many years.

In addition, after harvesting organic crops and earthworm breeding using the organic batch, the organic batch can be reused, and in order to produce a medium for growing organic crops, earthworm breeding, composting, and mushroom culture in the use of the organic batch. It can be used as a container.

The organic batch according to the present invention has a tetrahedral shape knitted with any one of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers or wood fibers, and forms a space portion 140 to store a certain amount of soil in the center and the upper surface portion 110 ) And the side surface portion 130 connecting the lower surface portion 120 and the upper and lower surface portions 110 and 120, and the inlet 115 and the outlet 125 formed in the upper and lower portions 110 and 120. In the organic batch 100 which is provided to be sealed and opened with the drawstrings (117, 127),

The upper / lower portions 110 and 120 are opened to each other, and the fastening portions 116 and 126 are opened and sealed to unfold and crimp the ends of each of the open upper and lower portions 110 and 120. It is formed to seal and open the tightening portion 116, 126 by using the exposed both ends of the inserted tightening straps (117, 127),

The side portion 130 provides an organic arrangement in which a plurality of through-holes 135 are formed to ensure ventilation.

In addition, the material of the organic batch 100 of the present invention is a space part in the center to form the upper and lower parts 110 and 120 and the side part 130 in any one of the plate wood or bamboo in addition to the synthetic fiber, cotton fiber or wood fiber Formed to form a (135) to have a tetrahedral or cylindrical shape, or to form a top or bottom portion 110, 120 and the side portion 130 of any one of the plate-like or mesh-shaped metal material to form a tetrahedral or cylindrical shape Provide an organic batch 100.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, Figures 1 to 12 are as follows.

The organic arrangement 100 of the present invention is configured by forming a side portion 130 between the upper surface portion 110 and the lower surface portion 120 to contain a certain amount of soil therein as shown in FIG.

At this time, the upper surface portion 110, the lower surface portion 120 and the side portion 130 is formed by selecting any one of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers or wood fibers, the side portion 130 is contained in the organic batch 100 Through the through-hole 135 formed in the side portion in the soil was made to be ventilated smoothly.

In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the upper surface 110 and the lower surface portion 120, the inlet 115 and the outlet 125 for the input and discharge of the soil, respectively, wherein the inlet 115 is the upper surface portion By opening to form 110, a hole for soil input is formed through the open top surface 110, and the fastening string 117 to the tightening section 116 of the end of the top surface 110 is continuously Forming a fastening portion 116 to be inserted to hold both ends of the tension straps 117 to pull the tightening portion 116 as the upper side of the organic batch 100 is sealed.

In addition, the inlet 115 is a soil discharge hopper (mido) in a state in which the tightening section 116 associated with the tension strap 117 formed at the end of the inlet 115 when the soil is to be introduced into the organic batch 100 Cover the si) to facilitate the input of soil.

In addition, when the soil is filled in the organic batch 100, as shown in Figure 2, the organic batch after binding to the tie string 117 formed in the end fastening portion 116 of the top surface 110, the inlet 115 ( Ensure that the soil contained in 100 is sealed.

On the other hand, the outlet 125 is similar to the fastening portion 116 formed on the upper surface 110, the lower surface 120 is opened so that the hole for the soil discharge, that is, the outlet 125 is formed, the lower surface portion ( 120, the fastening strap 126 is formed to the end of the fastening strap 127 to be inserted continuously to hold both ends of the fastening strap 127 as the tightening portion 126 is tightened as the organic batch 100 Make sure the bottom of) is sealed.

Then, the outlet 125 is to release the soil contained in the organic batch 100, loosen the ties 127 formed in the outlet 125 to enlarge the tightening unit 126 and then contained in the organic batch 100 Soil can be discharged more smoothly.

In addition, when the soil is to be introduced through the inlet 115 of the upper surface 110 of the organic batch 100, the outlet 125 by tightening the squeezing strap 127 connected to the tightening portion 126 at the end of the lower surface 120. ) To seal the lower surface portion (120).

On the other hand, the corner portion of the upper surface 110 to form a ring 150 for walking the soil-filled organic batch 100 as a separate crane mechanism, ring reinforcement that is an extension of the ring 150 155 is to be extended in the longitudinal direction in a state in which it is in contact with the side portion 130, the plurality of through-hole 135 is formed so that the strength of the side portion 130.

Referring to the operation and effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, when the soil is to be contained in the organic batch 100, the tightening strap 127 is pulled so that the tightening portion 126 is wrinkled by pulling the tightening strap 127 inserted into the tightening portion 126 of the outlet 125 formed in the lower surface portion 120. Sealed so that the lower portion 120 of the organic batch 100 is sealed, and in this state to expand the inlet 115 of the upper surface portion 110 so that the enlarged portion of the inlet 115 to surround the soil discharge hopper. Soil is discharged from the soil discharge hopper to be contained in the organic batch 100 along the inlet 115, or to put the soil into the space 140 through the inlet 115 using a separate input tool. .

After the soil is filled in the organic batch 100, the upper surface 110 is sealed by pulling the tension string 117 inserted into the tightening portion 116 of the inlet 115 by hand.

When you want to move the organic batch 100 to the desired position in the state in which the soil is pulled to the organic batch 100, by moving a separate crane mechanism to the hook 150 formed on the corner of the upper surface portion 110 Let's do it.

On the other hand, if you want to move the soil contained in the organic batch 100 to the desired location and discharged to move the organic batch 100 by walking the hook 150 as a separate crane mechanism, after the outlet 125 is tied Loosen the ties of 127 and to discharge the soil to a transport or other storage means, such as trucks.

The organic batch 100 of the present invention operating as described above forms the side portion 130 as a fabric knitted into any one of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers or wood fibers to form a plurality of through-holes 135 on the side portions 130. It is formed to ensure the ventilation function to supply oxygen to the soil contained in the organic batch 100 or to supply water to supply nutrients to sweet potatoes or potatoes growing in the soil or to breed the earthworms in the soil. As the organic batch 100 to suppress the deterioration of the soil to the maximum, and can be expected to effect the effect of smoothly supplying air and moisture in accordance with the growth of the plant, through the inlet 115 of the upper surface portion 110 during soil input Since the soil is discharged into the organic batch 100 using the state of the output end of the soil discharge hopper and other input means, It is possible to hold a large amount of soil on the organic arrangement (100).

In addition, since the soil contained in the organic batch 100 is discharged to a desired place by using the discharge hole 125 formed in the lower portion 120, the loss caused by pouring the soil to another place can be suppressed.

On the other hand, Figures 1 to 4 show another embodiment of the present invention, the synthetic fiber, cotton fiber in the side portion 130 interconnecting the upper surface portion 110 and the lower surface portion 120 of the organic batch 100 Or it is formed of any one of the wood fibers, a plurality of through-holes 135 are formed in this side portion 130.

When a plurality of through parts 135 are formed in the side portion 130 as in another embodiment of the present invention, air is freely circulated through the through parts 135 so that the present invention can suppress the deterioration of the soil contained in the arrangement. The same effect as the invention can be expected.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the center of the space portion 140 of the organic arrangement 100 using the other common pipes 200 having a plurality of perforations 250 penetrated on the outer circumferential surface in a cylindrical shape having breathability. It is installed vertically in the air through the other common pipe (200) by introducing the oxygen necessary for the soil can be a nutrient source to the roots of plants growing in the soil, and the important oxygen to supply oxygen when the earthworms in the soil Provide as a source.

The organic batch 100 may have different functions depending on the use of the organic batch 100, and as shown in FIG. 9, the organic batch 100 may be grown in a stem-type crop such as sweet potato using the organic batch 100. Sweet potato stems are planted in a row of through-holes 135 formed on both sides of the side portion 130 of the plurality of through-holes 135 formed in the side portion 130 of the side 130 so that the sweet potato can grow in the soil inside the organic batch. As shown in FIG. 11, the organic batch 100 of the present invention can be used to cultivate crops by installing individual batches in the form of arranging each organic batch 100 in a vertical arrangement in a house. have.

When the stem-type crops are harvested, the soil and sweet potato in the organic batch 100 are discharged through the outlet 125 provided at the lower part, so that the sweet potato is harvested through a sorting machine, which allows for easier cultivation and harvesting. Provide an organic batch 100 of the invention.

In addition, when the earthworm breeding as shown in FIG. 10 using the organic batch 100 of the present invention, the soil, earthworm food and earthworm eggs are placed in the organic batch 100 and sealed, as shown in FIG. 12. Each organic batch 100 in the house is installed to be arranged in a predetermined space partition in a stacked form in a multi-layer structure in a horizontal manner.

The earthworms in the organic batch 100 stacked in a multi-layered structure serve as an induction path that is moved through a plurality of through-holes 135 formed in the side portion 130 of the organic batch 100 and is provided on the entire layer of the multilayer structure. Soil in the organic batch (100) is made of clay, the earthworm breeding and securing of fecal soil can be made more easily, bringing the effect of increasing the yield of earthworms and feces in a narrow area.

In the present invention, the inlet 115 and the outlet 125 are formed on the upper surface 110 and the lower surface 120, respectively. However, any one of the upper surface 110 and the lower surface 120 may have a conventional structure. In addition, selecting the structure to tighten by tightening the strings (117, 127) as in the prior art is also included in the scope of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view (1) of the organic arrangement of the cube shape according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a side view of the organic batch according to the present invention of Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a front view opening the upper and lower parts of the organic arrangement according to the present invention of Figure 1;

4 is a perspective view of a state in which the upper surface of the organic arrangement according to the present invention of Figure 1 removed.

5 is a perspective view (2) of a cylindrical organic arrangement according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the other sharing pipe according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a structural diagram installed in the other common airspace in the organic batch according to the present invention.

8 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the other common air pipe installed in the organic arrangement according to the present invention.

9 is an exemplary view of planting sweet potatoes in an organic batch according to the present invention.

10 is an exemplary view of breeding earthworms in an organic batch according to the present invention

Figure 11 is a configuration diagram installed in a plastic house in an organic batch according to the present invention.

12 is a block diagram of the organic arrangement according to the present invention arranged horizontally stacked in a plastic house.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

Organic batch 100 Top section 110 Inlet 115 Insertion section 116 Fastening strap 117 Lower section 120 Outlet 125 Tightening section 126 Tightening strap 127 Side section 130 Through hole 135 Space section 140 Hook 150 Ring reinforcing rod 155 Other common space 200 Perforated 250

Claims (4)

Knitted with any one of synthetic fibers, cotton fibers or wood fibers to have a hexahedral shape, to form a space portion 140 to store a certain amount of soil in the center and the upper surface portion 110 and the lower surface portion 120 and It is formed as a side portion 130 connecting the upper and lower portions 110 and 120, and seals the inlet 115 and the outlet 125 formed in the upper and lower portions 110 and 120 with the fastening straps 117 and 127. And in the organic batch 100 that is openly provided, The upper and lower parts 110 and 120 are opened to each other, and the fastening parts 116 and 126 are opened and sealed to unfold and crimp the ends of each of the open upper and lower parts 110 and 120. It is formed to seal and open the tightening portion 116, 126 by using the exposed both ends of the inserted tightening straps (117, 127), The side portion 130 is an organic batch, characterized in that a plurality of through-holes 135 are formed to ensure ventilation. According to claim 1, wherein the top / bottom portion 110, 120 and the side portion 130 of the organic batch 100 is made of any one of the plate wood or bamboo material of the top / bottom portion (110, 120) and side portion ( The organic arrangement, characterized in that formed in any one of a tetrahedron or a cylindrical by forming a space 140 in the center to constitute 130. According to claim 1, wherein the top / bottom portion 110, 120 and the side portion 130 of the organic batch 100 is made of any one of the plate or mesh metal material of the top / bottom portion 110, 120 and the side portion ( 130) is provided to constitute an organic batch, characterized in that formed in any one of a tetrahedron or cylindrical. According to claim 1, In the center of the space portion 140 of the organic batch 100 is inserted into the other common air pipe 200 having a plurality of perforations 250 penetrated to the outer peripheral surface in a cylindrical shape having a breathable vertically Organic batch, characterized in that.

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