KR20060124269A - A steam cooking apparatus and method to clean the cooking cavity thereof - Google Patents

A steam cooking apparatus and method to clean the cooking cavity thereof Download PDF

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KR20060124269A
KR20060124269A KR1020050046098A KR20050046098A KR20060124269A KR 20060124269 A KR20060124269 A KR 20060124269A KR 1020050046098 A KR1020050046098 A KR 1020050046098A KR 20050046098 A KR20050046098 A KR 20050046098A KR 20060124269 A KR20060124269 A KR 20060124269A
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South Korea
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steam
cooking
cooking chamber
cleaning
supplied
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KR1020050046098A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100691224B1 (en
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손종철
백상훈
이성호
김향기
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삼성전자주식회사
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C14/00Stoves or ranges having self-cleaning provisions, e.g. continuous catalytic cleaning or electrostatic cleaning
    • F24C14/02Stoves or ranges having self-cleaning provisions, e.g. continuous catalytic cleaning or electrostatic cleaning pyrolytic type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/106Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by boiling the liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/18Arrangement of compartments additional to cooking compartments, e.g. for warming or for storing utensils or fuel containers; Arrangement of additional heating or cooking apparatus, e.g. grills
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/06Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/082Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges, e.g. control panels, illumination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/087Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices of electric circuits regulating heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • A47J2027/043Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

A steam cooking apparatus and a method of cleaning a cooking room thereof are provided to supply the hot steam to the cooking room and easily remove the scraps by generating/supplying the steam through the steam generating and supply apparatuses. A method of cleaning a cooking room of a steam cooking apparatus is composed of: a step(70) of generating steam; a step(76) of supplying the heated steam to the cooking room for a predetermined hour; and a step(78) of displaying the cleaning guide phrase to a user after a predetermined hour. The steam cooking apparatus contains: the cooking room; a steam generating apparatus for generating the steam; a steam supply apparatus for supplying the hot steam to the cooking room; a display unit for displaying the operating condition of the cooking apparatus; and a microcomputer for displaying the cleaning guide phrase to a user.

Description

증기조리장치 및 그 조리실 청소 방법{A steam cooking apparatus and method to clean the cooking cavity thereof}A steam cooking apparatus and method to clean the cooking cavity

도1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치의 외관을 도시한 정면도이다.1 is a front view showing the appearance of the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치의 내부구성을 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the internal configuration of the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도3은 도2의 III-III선을 따라 취해진 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG.

도4는 도1 내지 도3에 도시한 증기조리장치의 제어구성을 도시한 블록도이다.4 is a block diagram showing a control configuration of the steam cooking apparatus shown in FIGS.

도5는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치의 조리실 청소 방법을 도시한 흐름도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating a cooking chamber cleaning method of the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

*도면의 주요 기능에 대한 부호의 설명*          * Description of the symbols for the main functions of the drawings *

3:컨트롤 패널 4:디스플레이부                  3: control panel 4: display unit

10:조리실 20:급수유닛                  10: cooking room 20: water supply unit

30:증기발생유닛 32:증기생성히터                  30: steam generating unit 32: steam generating heater

40:증기공급유닛 61:마이컴                  40: steam supply unit 61: microcomputer

본 발명은 증기조리장치 및 그 조리실 청소 방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 청소시에 조리실에 증기를 공급하여 조리실 내부의 음식물 찌꺼기가 청소하기에 용이한 상태로 바뀌도록 하는 증기조리장치 및 그 조리실 청소 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a steam cooking apparatus and a method for cleaning the cooking chamber, and more particularly, to a steam cooking apparatus for supplying steam to the cooking chamber at the time of cleaning so that the food waste inside the cooking chamber is changed to an easy state for cleaning and the cooking chamber. It is about a cleaning method.

일반적으로 음식물을 조리하는 통상적인 방법으로는 음식물을 가스오븐이나 전기오븐에 넣어서 음식물에 직접 열을 가하여 조리하거나, 음식물이 넣어진 찜용기를 가열하여 조리하거나, 또는 음식물을 전자렌지에 넣어서 고주파를 이용하여 조리하는 방법이 있다.In general, the food is cooked in a gas oven or electric oven by heating the food directly, or cooked by heating a steamed food container, or put the food in a microwave oven to There is a method of cooking using.

가스오븐이나 전기오븐에서와 같이 음식물을 직접 가열하여 조리하게 되면 음식물이 공기 중에 포함된 산소와 접촉하여 산화됨으로써 음식물의 맛이 떨어지고, 찜용기를 이용하여 조리하게 되면 음식물에 너무 많은 수분이 포함되어 음식물 특유의 맛이 떨어진다. 또한, 전자렌지로 조리를 하면 고주파가 음식물에 균일하게 주사되지 못하여 음식물이 국부적으로 타거나 덜 익게 되므로 균일한 조리를 할 수 없다. When cooking food directly by heating it, as in gas or electric ovens, food is oxidized in contact with oxygen contained in the air, and the taste of food is reduced. When cooking using a steaming container, too much water is contained in the food. The taste peculiar to food falls. In addition, when cooking with a microwave, the high frequency is not evenly injected into the food, the food is locally burned or less cooked, it is not possible to cook uniformly.

이러한 종래의 조리방법들의 단점을 해결하기 위한 대안으로 음식물에 과열증기를 공급하여 조리하는 조리장치가 개발되었는데, 과열증기를 이용하여 음식물을 조리하게 되면 음식물의 전 표면에 높은 온도의 과열증기가 직접 전달되어 음식물이 타거나 덜 익지 않게 될 뿐만 아니라 음식물 전체에 적당한 수분이 유지되어 음식물의 맛이 좋게 된다. 이러한 과열증기를 이용한 조리장치의 일례로는 일본 공개특허공보 2004-162936호가 있다. As an alternative to solve the shortcomings of the conventional cooking methods, a cooking apparatus for supplying food with superheated steam has been developed. When cooking food using superheated steam, high temperature superheated steam is directly applied to the entire surface of the food. Not only does the food not burn or become less cooked, but also maintains proper moisture throughout the food, resulting in a taste of the food. An example of a cooking apparatus using such superheated steam is Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-162936.

일본공개특허공보 2004-162936호에 개시된 증기조리장치는 급수장치, 포화증기 발생장치, 과열증기 발생장치 및 열풍 발생장치를 구비하여 음식물이 놓여진 조리실에 과열증기를 공급하고, 과열증기에 함유된 열에 의해 음식물이 조리되도록 하였다. The steam cooking apparatus disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-162936 includes a water supply device, a saturated steam generator, a superheated steam generator, and a hot air generator to supply superheated steam to a cooking chamber in which food is placed, and to heat contained in the superheated steam. Food was allowed to cook.

그러나 이와 같은 종래의 증기조리장치는 조리과정에서 음식물로부터 떨어지거나 비산된 각종 찌꺼기가 조리실 내부에 부착되었다가 조리 후에 건조되면서 고착되어 사용자가 이 찌꺼기들을 쉽게 제거할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다. However, such a conventional steam cooking device has a problem that various debris dropped or scattered from the food during the cooking process is attached to the inside of the cooking chamber and then fixed after drying, thereby preventing the user from easily removing the debris.

본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 조리실 청소시에 조리실에 가열된 증기를 공급하여 조리실 청소를 용이하게 하는 증기조리장치 및 그 조리실 청소 방법을 제공함에 있다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a steam cooking apparatus and a method for cleaning the cooking chamber to facilitate the cleaning of the cooking chamber by supplying heated steam to the cooking chamber during the cleaning of the cooking chamber.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 조리실에 공급할 증기를 발생시키고,The present invention for achieving the above object generates a steam to be supplied to the cooking chamber,

상기 증기를 가열하여 소정시간동안 상기 조리실에 공급하고, 상기 소정시간 후 사용자에게 청소안내문구를 표시한다.The steam is heated and supplied to the cooking chamber for a predetermined time, and after the predetermined time, a cleaning instruction phrase is displayed to the user.

또한 상기 증기를 상기 조리실에 공급할 때는 상기 증기를 일정한 시간마다 가열하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, when supplying the steam to the cooking chamber is characterized in that for heating the steam every predetermined time.

또한 조리실과, 상기 조리실에 공급할 증기를 만드는 증기발생장치와, 상기 증기를 가열하여 상기 조리실로 보내는 증기공급장치와, 증기조리장치의 작동상태를 표시하는 디스플레이부와, 가열된 증기를 소정시간동안 상기 조리실에 공급하다가 사용자가 청소를 시작하도록 청소안내문구를 표시하게 하는 마이컴을 포함한다. In addition, a cooking chamber, a steam generator for making steam to be supplied to the cooking chamber, a steam supply device for heating the steam to the cooking chamber, a display unit for displaying the operating state of the steam cooking apparatus, and heated steam for a predetermined time The microcomputer includes a microcomputer for supplying the cooking chamber and displaying a cleaning guide phrase for the user to start cleaning.

또한 상기 증기를 상기 조리실에 공급할 때는 상기 증기공급장치에 설치된 증기가열히터의 온과 오프를 반복하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, when supplying the steam to the cooking chamber is characterized in that the on and off of the steam heating heater installed in the steam supply device is repeated.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 본 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하도록 한다. 도1 내지 도3에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치는 외관을 형성하는 하우징(1), 하우징(1)의 내부에서 하우징(1)과의 사이에 일정공간이 마련되도록 배치된 조리실(10), 조리실(10)의 개방된 전면을 개폐하는 도어(2), 그리고 조리명령을 입력하기 위한 다수의 조작스위치(5) 및 디스플레이부(4)가 마련되고 조리실(10)의 상부에 설치된 콘트롤 패널(3)을 구비한다. 또한, 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치는 조리실(10)로 증기를 공급하기 위해 하우징(1)과 조리실(10) 사이의 공간에 배치되는 급수유닛(20)과 증기생성유닛(30), 그리고 한 쌍의 증기공급유닛(40)을 더 구비한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a predetermined space between the housing 1 and the housing 1 in the housing 1 to form an appearance. A cooking chamber 10 arranged so as to be provided, a door 2 for opening and closing an open front surface of the cooking chamber 10, and a plurality of operation switches 5 and a display unit 4 for inputting a cooking command are provided, and the cooking chamber 10 is provided. It is provided with a control panel 3 installed on the top. In addition, the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is the water supply unit 20 and the steam generating unit 30 is disposed in the space between the housing 1 and the cooking chamber 10 to supply steam to the cooking chamber 10 And a pair of steam supply unit 40 is further provided.

조리실(10)은 상면판(11)과 바닥판(12), 양 측면판(13), 그리고 후면판(14) 을 구비하여 음식물을 조리하기 위한 일정용적의 내부공간을 형성하게 되며, 도면에는 구체적으로 도시되지는 않았지만 조리실(10)의 외측으로 열이 빠져나가지 않도록 단열부재로 둘러싸여진다. The cooking chamber 10 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12, both side plates 13, and a back plate 14 to form a predetermined volume of internal space for cooking food. Although not specifically illustrated, the heat insulating member may be surrounded by a heat insulating member so that heat does not escape to the outside of the cooking chamber 10.

급수유닛(20)은 상면판(11)의 외측 전부에 설치되어 증기생성유닛(30)으로 물을 공급하게 되고, 증기생성유닛(30)은 상면판(11)의 외측 후부에 설치되어 증기를 발생시키며, 한 쌍의 증기공급유닛(40)은 각 측면판(13)에 설치되어 증기생성유닛(30)에서 전달된 증기를 조리실(10)로 공급한다. The water supply unit 20 is installed on all of the outer side of the upper plate 11 to supply water to the steam generating unit 30, the steam generating unit 30 is installed on the outer rear of the upper plate 11 to supply steam And a pair of steam supply units 40 are installed at each side plate 13 to supply the steam delivered from the steam generating unit 30 to the cooking chamber 10.

급수유닛(20)은 급수 케이스(21), 이 급수 케이스(21)에 슬라이드 방식으로 결합되거나 분리되는 급수용기(22), 그리고 급수용기(22)와 증기생성유닛(30)을 연결하는 급수관(23)을 구비하여 급수용기(22)에 채워진 물을 급수관(23)을 통해 증기생성유닛(30)으로 공급하게 된다. 급수관(23)에는 증기생성유닛(30)으로 공급되는 물의 양을 조절하기 위해 급수관(23)을 개폐하는 급수 제어밸브(24)가 설치된다.The water supply unit 20 is a water supply case 21, a water supply container 22 coupled to or separated by the water supply case 21 in a slide manner, and a water supply pipe connecting the water supply container 22 and the steam generating unit 30 ( It is provided with 23 to supply the water filled in the water supply container 22 to the steam generating unit 30 through the water supply pipe (23). The water supply pipe 23 is provided with a water supply control valve 24 for opening and closing the water supply pipe 23 to adjust the amount of water supplied to the steam generating unit 30.

증기생성유닛(30)은 스팀용기(31), 스팀용기(31)의 내부에 설치되는 증기생성히터(32), 스팀용기(31)에 연통된 상태로 결합되는 팬 케이싱(33), 팬 케이싱(33)의 내부에 설치된 송풍팬(34), 그리고 스팀용기(31)와 각 증기공급유닛(40)을 연결하는 복수의 스팀관(35)을 구비하여 스팀용기(31)에서 증기생성히터(32)에 의해 만들어진 증기를 스팀관(35)들을 통해 각 증기공급유닛(40)으로 공급하게 된다. The steam generating unit 30 includes a steam casing 31, a steam generating heater 32 installed inside the steam vessel 31, a fan casing 33 coupled to the steam vessel 31 in a state of being in communication with the steam casing 31, and a fan casing. A blower fan 34 installed inside the 33 and a plurality of steam pipes 35 connecting the steam container 31 and each of the steam supply units 40 include steam generating heaters in the steam container 31 ( The steam produced by 32 is supplied to each steam supply unit 40 through the steam pipes (35).

각 증기공급유닛(40)은 도3에 도시한 바와 같이 조리실(10)의 각 측면판(13)의 외측에 결합되는 증기덕트(41), 증기덕트(41)의 내부에 설치되는 순환팬(42), 그리고 순환팬(42)의 외주연을 둘러싸서 배치되는 증기가열히터(43)를 구비한다.As shown in FIG. 3, each steam supply unit 40 includes a steam duct 41 coupled to the outside of each side plate 13 of the cooking chamber 10 and a circulation fan installed inside the steam duct 41. 42, and a steam heating heater 43 disposed surrounding the outer periphery of the circulation fan 42.

원형상을 가진 증기공급유닛(40)의 증기덕트(41)는 양 측면판(13) 외측에 결합된다. 또한, 원형상을 가진 순환팬(42)은 증기의 순환을 위해 증기덕트(41)의 내부에 설치되며, 증기가열히터(43)도 증기를 공급하는데 필요한 열을 제공하기 위해 순환팬(42)의 외주연에 설치된다.The steam duct 41 of the steam supply unit 40 having a circular shape is coupled to both side plates 13 outside. In addition, the circulation fan 42 having a circular shape is installed inside the steam duct 41 for the circulation of the steam, the steam heating heater 43 also the circulation fan 42 to provide the heat required to supply the steam Installed on the outer periphery of the

순환팬(42)은 복수의 날개를 가진 원심팬으로, 순환팬(42)이 회전하면 순환팬(42)의 축방향으로 흡입력이 발생함에 따라 조리실(10) 내부의 증기와 복수의 스팀관(35) 내부의 증기가 함께 흡입되어 순환팬(42)의 반경방향으로 토출된다.The circulation fan 42 is a centrifugal fan having a plurality of blades, and when the circulation fan 42 rotates, suction force is generated in the axial direction of the circulation fan 42, and the steam and the plurality of steam tubes inside the cooking chamber 10 ( 35) steam inside is sucked together and discharged in the radial direction of the circulation fan 42.

증기발생유닛(30)의 스팀용기(31)와 각 증기공급유닛(40)의 증기덕트(41)를 연결하는 복수의 스팀관(35)은 한 쌍으로 이루어지며, 각 스팀관(35)은 증기덕트(41)에서 다수의 유입공(15)과 대향하는 위치, 즉 순환팬(42)의 흡입측에 대응하는 위치에 연결되어 각 스팀관(35) 내부의 증기가 순환팬(42)의 흡입력에 의해 증기덕트(41)의 내부로 유입되어 다수의 유입공(15)으로 유입되는 조리실(10)의 증기와 혼합되게 된다.A plurality of steam pipes 35 connecting the steam container 31 of the steam generating unit 30 and the steam duct 41 of each steam supply unit 40 is formed in a pair, each of the steam pipes 35 In the steam duct 41 is connected to the position facing the plurality of inlet holes 15, that is, the position corresponding to the suction side of the circulation fan 42, the steam inside each steam pipe (35) of the circulation fan 42 The suction force is introduced into the steam duct 41 and mixed with the steam of the cooking chamber 10 introduced into the plurality of inlet holes 15.

이러한 구조에 의해 도 3에 이점쇄선으로 도시된 바와 같이 조리실(10) 내의 증기가 한 쌍의 증기공급유닛(40)을 통해 대칭을 이루어 입체적으로 내부 순환하게 된다.With this structure, as shown by the dashed-dotted line in FIG. 3, the steam in the cooking chamber 10 is symmetrical through the pair of steam supply units 40 to circulate internally in three dimensions.

조리실(10)의 각 측면판(13)의 중심부에는 작은 크기를 가진 다수의 유입공(15)이 배치되고, 이 유입공(15)의 외측, 즉 각 측면판(13)의 가장자리에는 작은 크기를 가진 다수의 유출공(16)이 마련되어서, 조리실 내부에서 음식물과 열교환하 여 온도가 떨어진 증기가 각 측면판(13)의 중심부를 통해 증기덕트(41)로 유입되어 과열증기로 바뀐 후 각 측면판(13)의 가장자리를 따라 다시 조리실(10)로 유출되는 내부순환이 이루어지게 된다. 다수의 유출공(16)은 중심부에 형성된 다수의 유입공(15)의 상부와 하부, 그리고 전부와 후부에 대칭을 이루어 배치된다.A plurality of inlet holes 15 having a small size is disposed at the center of each side plate 13 of the cooking chamber 10, and a small size is formed at the outside of the inlet hole 15, that is, at the edge of each side plate 13. A plurality of outlet holes 16 are provided, and after the heat is exchanged with food in the cooking chamber, the steam is dropped into the steam duct 41 through the center of each side plate 13 and is converted into superheated steam. The inner circulation is discharged back to the cooking chamber 10 along the edge of the side plate (13). The plurality of outlet holes 16 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower portions, and the entirety and the rear portion of the plurality of inlet holes 15 formed in the central portion.

조리실(10)의 상면판(11)의 중심에는 증기생성유닛(30)의 팬 케이싱(33)과 연통하며 댐퍼(미도시)에 의해 개폐가 제어되는 흡기구(17)가 마련되어서 조리실(10) 내부의 증기가 팬 케이싱(33)에 설치된 송풍팬(34)에 의해 흡입되어 스팀용기(31)에서 발생하는 증기와 함께 증기공급유닛(40)으로 유입되고, 다시 다수의 유출공(16)을 통해 조리실로 보내지는 대칭적인 외부순환이 이루어지게 된다.In the center of the upper plate 11 of the cooking chamber 10 is provided with an inlet 17 for communicating with the fan casing 33 of the steam generating unit 30 and controlled to be opened and closed by a damper (not shown). The steam inside is sucked by the blowing fan 34 installed in the fan casing 33 and flows into the steam supply unit 40 together with the steam generated in the steam container 31, and again, the plurality of outflow holes 16 Through the symmetrical external circulation is sent to the cooking chamber.

스팀용기(31)의 상부에는 배기 제어밸브(19)에 의해 개폐가 제어되며 하우징(1)의 외측으로 연장되는 배기관(18)이 마련되어서 흡기구(17)의 댐퍼와 배기관(18)의 배기 제어밸브(19)가 개방된 상태에서 송풍팬(34)을 작동시키면 조리실(10) 내부의 증기가 하우징(1)의 외측으로 배출될 수 있어서 조리 중에는 조리실(10) 내부의 증기압과 온도를 조절할 수 있게 되고, 조리 후에는 조리실(10) 내부의 고온의 증기를 안전하게 배출시킬 수 있게 된다.Opening and closing of the steam container 31 is controlled by the exhaust control valve 19 and an exhaust pipe 18 extending outward of the housing 1 is provided to control the damper of the intake port 17 and the exhaust pipe 18. When the blower fan 34 is operated while the valve 19 is open, the steam inside the cooking chamber 10 may be discharged to the outside of the housing 1, so that the steam pressure and the temperature inside the cooking chamber 10 may be adjusted during cooking. After cooking, it is possible to safely discharge the high temperature steam in the cooking chamber 10.

또한, 하우징(1)과 조리실(10) 사이의 공간을 냉각시키기 위해 하우징(1)의 후부에는 냉각팬(50)이 설치되며, 급수유닛(20)의 급수관(23)에는 배수 제어밸브(52)에 의해 개폐되며 조리실(10)의 내부로 연장되는 배수관(51)이 연결되어서 조리 후 스팀용기(31)와 급수용기(21)에 잔류한 물을 조리실(10)을 통해 배수시킬 수 있게 한다.In addition, a cooling fan 50 is installed at the rear of the housing 1 to cool the space between the housing 1 and the cooking chamber 10, and a drain control valve 52 is provided at the water supply pipe 23 of the water supply unit 20. A drain pipe 51 which is opened and closed by and extending into the cooking chamber 10 is connected to allow the water remaining in the steam container 31 and the water supply container 21 to be drained through the cooking chamber 10 after cooking. .

도4에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치는 도1 내지 도3에 도시한 장치외에 각종 밸브(19,24,52)를 구동하는 밸브구동부(62)와, 각종 팬(34,50)을 구동하는 팬구동부(63)와, 각종 히터(32,43)를 구동하는 히터 구동부(64)와, 증기조리장치의 동작을 제어하는 마이컴(61)을 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 4, the steam cooking apparatus according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a valve driver 62 for driving various valves 19, 24, and 52 and various fans in addition to the apparatus shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. A fan driver 63 for driving 34 and 50, a heater driver 64 for driving various heaters 32 and 43, and a microcomputer 61 for controlling the operation of the steam cooking apparatus.

도5를 참조하여 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 증기조리장치의 조리실 청소 방법을 설명한다. 사용자가 청소를 하기 위해 컨트롤 패널(3)의 조작스위치(5)를 이용하여 청소명령을 입력하면 급수관(23)을 통해 급수용기(22)의 물이 스팀용기(31)로 공급된다. 증기생성유닛(30)은 물이 공급되면 증기생성히터(32)를 구동하여 증기를 만든다(70).Referring to Figure 5 will be described in the cooking chamber cleaning method of the steam cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the user inputs a cleaning command using the operation switch 5 of the control panel 3 to clean, the water of the water supply container 22 is supplied to the steam container 31 through the water supply pipe 23. The steam generating unit 30 generates steam by driving the steam generating heater 32 when water is supplied (70).

스팀용기(31)에서 만들어진 증기는 송풍팬(34)의 작동에 의해 스팀관(35)들을 통해 각 증기덕트(41)로 보내지고(72), 계속해서 순환팬(42)과 증기가열히터(43)의 작동에 의해 더 높은 온도의 증기로 바뀌어서 조리실(10)의 각 측면판(13)에 형성된 다수의 유출공(16)를 통해 조리실(10)로 공급된다.The steam produced in the steam container 31 is sent to each steam duct 41 through the steam pipes 35 by the operation of the blower fan 34, and then the circulation fan 42 and the steam heating heater ( By the operation of 43 is converted into a steam of a higher temperature is supplied to the cooking chamber 10 through a plurality of outlet holes 16 formed in each side plate 13 of the cooking chamber 10.

이 때 증기가열히터(43)는 일정한 주기로 온/오프를 반복하도록 한다(74). 이처럼 일정한 주기로 증기가열히터(43)를 온/오프시키는 것은 증기의 온도를 높이면서도 증기의 온도가 지나치게 상승하여 조리실(10)에 공급되는 수분이 줄어드는 것을 방지하기 위함이다. 온/오프의 반복주기는 증기가열히터(43)의 가열능력, 조리실(10)의 용적 등에 따라 적절한 값을 선택함이 바람직하다. 또한, 증기는 소정시간동안 공급하도록 설정되는데(76), 증기의 공급시간도 공급되는 증기의 온도 등에 따라 가변할 수 있는 값이다.At this time, the steam heating heater 43 repeats the on / off at a constant cycle (74). The on-off of the steam heating heater 43 at a constant cycle as described above is to prevent the water supplied to the cooking chamber 10 to decrease by increasing the temperature of the steam while increasing the temperature of the steam. The repetition cycle of on / off is preferably selected according to the heating capacity of the steam heating heater 43, the volume of the cooking chamber 10 and the like. In addition, the steam is set to be supplied for a predetermined time (76), the supply time of the steam is also a value that can vary depending on the temperature of the steam supplied.

가열된 증기의 공급과 동시에, 순환팬(42)의 작동에 의해 각 측면판(13)의 중심부에 형성된 다수의 유입공(15)을 통해 증기덕트(41)로 유입된 조리실(10) 내부의 증기는 스팀관(35)을 통해 공급되는 증기와 혼합된 후 증기가열히터(43)에 의해 다시 주기적으로 가열되어 조리실(10)로 보내지게 되는 내부순환이 이루어지게 된다.At the same time as the supply of the heated steam, the inside of the cooking chamber 10 introduced into the steam duct 41 through a plurality of inlet holes 15 formed in the center of each side plate 13 by the operation of the circulation fan 42. The steam is mixed with the steam supplied through the steam pipe 35 and then periodically heated by the steam heating heater 43 to be internally circulated to be sent to the cooking chamber 10.

또한, 흡기구(17)의 댐퍼는 개방시키고 배기관(18)의 배기 제어밸브(19)는 폐쇄시킨 상태에서 송풍팬(34)을 작동시키게 되면 조리실(10) 내의 증기가 스팀용기(31)에서 만들어진 증기와 함께 스팀관(35)들을 통해 증기공급유닛(40)으로 유동하여 조리실(10)로 복귀하게 되는 대칭적인 외부순환이 이루어지게 된다. 이처럼 한번 가열되어 조리실(10)에 공급된 증기는 내부순환 및 외부순환을 통해 다시 가열되어 조리실(10)에 공급되므로 조리실(10) 내부의 온도는 일정온도로 이상으로 유지될 수 있다.In addition, when the blower fan 34 is operated while the damper of the inlet port 17 is opened and the exhaust control valve 19 of the exhaust pipe 18 is closed, steam in the cooking chamber 10 is generated in the steam container 31. A symmetrical external circulation that flows through the steam pipes 35 through the steam pipes 35 and returns to the cooking chamber 10 is achieved. As such, once heated and supplied to the cooking chamber 10, the steam is heated again through the internal circulation and the external circulation and supplied to the cooking chamber 10, so that the temperature inside the cooking chamber 10 may be maintained at a predetermined temperature or more.

또한, 종전처럼 단순히 발생된 증기를 공급하는 것이 아니라 증기를 가열하여 온도를 상승시킨 상태에서 조리실(10)에 공급하므로 조리실(10) 내부의 음식물 찌꺼기가 잘 불려져 보다 쉽게 제거될 수 있는 상태가 된다.In addition, instead of simply supplying the generated steam as in the past, the steam is heated to supply the cooking chamber 10 in a state where the temperature is raised, so that food waste inside the cooking chamber 10 is easily called to be easily removed. .

위와 같은 과정을 거친 후에 배기제어밸브(19)를 구동하여 조리실(10) 내부의 증기를 배기시키면서 디스플레이부(4)에서 "청소가능" 기타 유사한 문구를 표시하여 사용자가(78) 청소를 하도록 안내한다. 가열증기의 공급에 의해 조리실(10) 내부의 음식물 찌꺼기가 불면 사용자는 걸레 등으로 조리실(10) 내부의 음식물 찌쩌기를 쉽게 닦아낼 수 있다.After the above process, the exhaust control valve 19 is driven to exhaust steam inside the cooking chamber 10, and the display unit 4 displays "cleanable" and other similar phrases to guide the user to clean 78. do. When food waste inside the cooking chamber 10 is blown by the supply of heated steam, the user can easily wipe the food waste inside the cooking chamber 10 with a rag or the like.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 발생된 증기를 가열하여 조리실에 공급하였다가 청소를 하게 함으로써 조리실 내부의 음식물 찌꺼기들이 보다 쉽게 청소될 수 있도록 한다.As described above in detail, the present invention heats the generated steam to be supplied to the cooking chamber and cleans the food wastes inside the cooking chamber more easily.

Claims (4)

조리실에 공급할 증기를 발생시키고,To generate steam for the cooking chamber, 상기 증기를 가열하여 소정시간동안 상기 조리실에 공급하고,The steam is heated and supplied to the cooking chamber for a predetermined time, 상기 소정시간 후 사용자에게 청소안내문구를 표시하는 증기조리장치의 조리실 청소방법How to clean the cooking chamber of the steam cooking apparatus displaying the cleaning instructions to the user after the predetermined time 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 증기를 상기 조리실에 공급할 때는 상기 증기를 일정한 시간마다 가열하는 것을 특징으로 하는 증기조리장치의 조리실 청소방법When the steam is supplied to the cooking chamber, the cooking chamber cleaning method of the steam cooking apparatus, characterized in that for heating the steam every predetermined time 조리실과, Cooking Room, 상기 조리실에 공급할 증기를 만드는 증기발생장치와, A steam generator for making steam to be supplied to the cooking chamber; 상기 증기를 가열하여 상기 조리실로 보내는 증기공급장치와,A steam supply device which heats the steam and sends the steam to the cooking chamber; 증기조리장치의 작동상태를 표시하는 디스플레이부와,A display unit for displaying an operation state of the steam cooking apparatus, 가열된 증기를 소정시간동안 상기 조리실에 공급하다가 사용자가 청소를 시작하도록 청소안내문구를 표시하게 하는 마이컴을 포함하는 증기조리장치Steam cooking apparatus including a microcomputer for supplying the heated steam to the cooking chamber for a predetermined time to display the cleaning instructions to the user to start cleaning 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, 상기 증기를 상기 조리실에 공급할 때는 상기 증기공급장치에 설치된 증기가 열히터의 온과 오프를 반복하는 것을 특징으로 하는 증기조리장치When the steam is supplied to the cooking chamber, the steam installed in the steam supply device, characterized in that the steam heater on and off repeatedly repeated
KR1020050046098A 2005-05-31 2005-05-31 A steam cooking apparatus and method to clean the cooking cavity thereof KR100691224B1 (en)

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CN113576246A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Self-cleaning control method and device for steam box

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KR101152540B1 (en) 2009-04-06 2012-06-01 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for cleaning cooking chamber in cooker
KR101086161B1 (en) 2009-04-06 2011-11-25 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for controlling cooker
KR101354786B1 (en) * 2012-05-01 2014-01-22 양승철 Steamer for cooking

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KR20050027460A (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-03-21 삼성전자주식회사 Superheated steam cooking apparatus and control method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113576246A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 中山百得厨卫有限公司 Self-cleaning control method and device for steam box

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