KR20060106798A - Manufac turing process of hog farming forage and organic fertilizer used waste food - Google Patents

Manufac turing process of hog farming forage and organic fertilizer used waste food Download PDF

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KR20060106798A
KR20060106798A KR1020060088820A KR20060088820A KR20060106798A KR 20060106798 A KR20060106798 A KR 20060106798A KR 1020060088820 A KR1020060088820 A KR 1020060088820A KR 20060088820 A KR20060088820 A KR 20060088820A KR 20060106798 A KR20060106798 A KR 20060106798A
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food waste
organic fertilizer
water
feed
food
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KR1020060088820A
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Korean (ko)
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강장용
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강장용
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Priority to KR1020060088820A priority Critical patent/KR20060106798A/en
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Priority to KR1020070089608A priority patent/KR20070102449A/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/40—Treatment of liquids or slurries
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/80—Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04—Biological compost
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

본 발명은 대중식당이나 가정에서 매일 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 양돈 사료 및 유기질 비료의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.   The present invention relates to a method for producing pig feed and organic fertilizer using food waste discharged daily from public restaurants or homes.

음식물 쓰레기에는 고영양가의 각종 성분이 고루 함유되고 있기 때문에 이를 축산 사료나 유기질 비료화 하게 되면 폐자원 재활용에 중요한 의미를 갖게 된다.   Since the food waste contains various components of high nutritional value evenly, if it is made into livestock feed or organic fertilizer, it has an important meaning in recycling waste resources.

따라서 이와 같은 점에 착안하여 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 국산사료와 유기질 비료의 제조방법이 공정된 바 있으나 축산사료의 경우는 발효시키는 데 상기한 문제점이 있고 유기질 비료의 경우는 염도 조절에 어려움이 있어 대부분의 경우는 소각처리에 의존하고 있는 관계로 소각처리시에 생기는 악취와 매연은 환경공해를 유발하고 있는 것이다.   Therefore, in view of this point, the production method of domestic feed and organic fertilizer using food waste has been processed, but in the case of livestock feed, there are problems mentioned above for fermentation, and organic fertilizer has difficulty in controlling salinity. In some cases, the odor and soot produced during the incineration process are causing environmental pollution since they rely on the incineration process.

본 발명은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로 이의 발명요지는 수집된 음식물 쓰레기를 탱크에 저장하는 저장공정(1)과 저장된 것을 스크류식 컨베이어로 이송 시키는 과정에서 자연낙수처리하는 건수공정(2)과 건수된 것을 음식물 분쇄기에 투입하여 분쇄하는 분쇄공정(3)과 분쇄된 분쇄물 가운데에서 묽은 죽 형상의 액체사료 소재와 반고형체 형상의 비료소재로를 분리하는 탈액수 분리공정(4)과 탈액 분리과정에서 분리된 사료소재에 미량의 유황수와 함께 찜통에 투입하여 혼합된 것을 80~90℃에서 3시간 발효시켜 죽 형상의 양돈사료가 되게 하고 상기한 탈액 분리공정(4)에서 분리된 반고체형상의 비로 소재에 석회석, 가성소다, 황산마그네슘, 유황수를 6:2:1:1로 혼합된 것을 8:2로 투입 배합하여 속성발효시켜 고품질의 유기 질 비로가 되게 한 것이다.  The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the present invention is a storage step (1) for storing the collected food waste in a tank and a dry water process (2) for natural falling water in the process of transferring the stored to the screw conveyor and Grinding process (3) for putting dried water into the food grinder and grinding, and dewatering water separation process (4) for separating thin gruel-like liquid feed material and semi-solid fertilizer material from the ground mill, and dewatering separation. The feed material separated in the process was added to a steamer together with a trace amount of sulfur water and fermented at 80-90 ° C. for 3 hours to give porridge-shaped pig feed, and the semi-solid shape separated in the above-mentioned dehydration separation process (4). The mixture of limestone, caustic soda, magnesium sulfate, and sulfuric water in a ratio of 6: 2: 1: 1 is added at 8: 2 in order to achieve high quality organic ratio by fermentation. It is.

음식물 쓰레기처리방법, 음식물쓰레기를 이용한 유기질 비료 제조방법   Food waste disposal method, organic fertilizer manufacturing method using food waste

Description

음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 양돈사료 및 유기질 비료의 제조방법 {Manufac turing process of hog farming forage and organic fertilizer used waste food}Manufacturing method of hog feed and organic fertilizer using food waste {Manufac turing process of hog farming forage and organic fertilizer used waste food}

도1은 본 발명의 제조공정표시도1 is a manufacturing process display of the present invention

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

1-저장공정 1a-음식물 쓰레기 2-건수공정1-Storage Process 1a-Food Waste 2-Draining Process

2a-스크류식 컨베이어 3-분쇄공정 3a-음식물분쇄기2a-screw conveyor 3-grinding process 3a-food grinder

4-탈액분리공정 4a-음식물 탈액분리기 5-사료소재 처리공정 5-1-유황수 투입 5-2-발효숙성 5-3-양돈사료 6-비료소재처리공정 6-1-약품투입 6-2-속성발효 6-3-유기질 비료4-dehydration process 4a-food dewatering separator 5-feed material processing process 5-1-sulfur water input 5-2-fermentation ripening 5-3-pig feed 6-fertilizer material processing process 6-1-pharmaceutical injection 6-2 -Fast Fermentation 6-3- Organic Fertilizer

본 발명은 식당이나 가정에서 매일 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 양돈사료(돼지죽) 및 유기질 비료의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a method for producing pig feed (pork porridge) and organic fertilizer using food waste discharged daily from restaurants or homes.

대중식당이나 가정에서 매일 배출되는 음식물 쓰레기는 고영양가의 각종성분이 고루 함유되어 있어 이를 축산사료나 유기질 비료화한다는 것은 폐자원 재활용면에 있어 중요한 의미를 갖게 된다.  Food wastes that are discharged daily from public restaurants and homes contain various ingredients of high nutritional value, so making them into livestock feed or organic fertilizer has important meaning in terms of recycling waste resources.

종래에도 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 축산사료와 유기 비료에 제조방법이 공지된 바 있으나 축산사료의 경우는 발효공정이 매우 까다롭고 또한 유기질 비료의 경우는 과다한 염분이 함유되어 있어 식물성장을 저해하기 때문에 이를 1%이하로 처리하기가 매우 힘드는 관계로 소각처리에 의존하는 경우가 허다한 것이다.  Conventionally, the manufacturing method has been known for livestock feed and organic fertilizers using food waste, but in the case of livestock feed, fermentation process is very demanding, and in the case of organic fertilizer, excessive salts are contained, which inhibits plant growth. Since it is very difficult to treat less than%, it is often relying on incineration.

이와 같이 소각처리의 경우는 에너지 낭비는 물론 악취와 다이옥신등과 같은 성분이 함유된 매연등으로 환경공해를 유발하는 폐단이 있었던 것이다.  In the case of incineration, the waste was not only a waste of energy, but also a waste that caused environmental pollution with smoke such as odor and dioxin.

본 발명은 이상의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로 이의 발명요지는 수집된 음식물 쓰레기를 저장탱크내에 저장하는 저장공정(1)과 이 음식물 쓰레기속에 함유된 수분을 스크류식 컨베이어로 이송하는 과정 자연낙수 배출시키는 건수공정(2)과 건수된 음식물쓰레기를 음식물 분쇄기로 분쇄하는 분쇄공정(3)과 분쇄된 가운데 함유된 비닐, 파지를 제거한 후 이를 음식물 타액분리기에 투입하여 묽은 죽 형상의 액체 사료소재와 반고형물 형상의 비료소재로 탈액 분리하는 탈수분리공정(4)과 탈 액분리과정에서 분리된 사료소재의 처리공정(5)에 있어서는 분리된 사료소재를 미량의 유황수와 함께 찜통에 투입하여 80~90℃로 3시간 발효숙성 시키므로서 즉석 양돈사료(돼지죽)로 되게 하고 상기한 탈액 분리공정(4)에서 분리된 반고체형상의 비료 소재에는 석회석, 가성수다, 황산마그네슘, 유황수등 발효제를 6:2:1:1 비로 혼합된 것을 상기한 비료소재와 8:2 비로 발효탱크에 투입하여 속성 발효시켜 유기질 비료가 될 수 있게 한 것이다.  The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the present invention is a storage step of storing the collected food waste in the storage tank (1) and the process of transferring the water contained in the food waste to the screw-type conveyor to discharge natural falling water Drying process (2) and crushing process (3) to crush the dried food waste with food grinder, and remove the vinyl and phage contained in the crushed water, and then put it into the food saliva separator to dilute the liquid feed material and semi-solid material In the dehydration separation process (4) for separating and separating the liquid into a fertilizer material having a shape, and in the treatment process for the feed material separated in the dewatering separation process (5), the separated feed material is added to the steamer together with a small amount of sulfur water and fed into a steamer. The semi-solid fertilizer material separated from the above-mentioned degreasing separation process (4) by making fermented pigs (pork porridge) for 3 hours fermentation at ℃. A fermentation agent, such as limestone, caustic soda, magnesium sulfate, and sulfuric acid, is mixed at a ratio of 6: 2: 1: 1 to a fermentation tank at a ratio of 8: 2 to fermentation tank to be organic fertilizer.

먼저 이의 제조공정을 도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.  First, the manufacturing process thereof will be described based on the drawings.

제1공정 이는 음식물쓰레기 저장공정(1)으로서 수집된 음식물 쓰레기(1a)를 저장탱크에 투입 저장한다.  The first step This is a food waste storage step (1) to store the food waste (1a) collected in the storage tank.

제2공정 이는 건수공정(2)으로서 제1공정의 저장탱크에 저장된 음식물 쓰레기를 스크류식 컨베이어으로 이송시키는 과정 쓰레기에 묻어 있는 수분을 자연낙수 형식으로 배출시킨다.  Second process This is a dry water process (2). The food waste stored in the storage tank of the first process is transferred to a screw conveyor. The water contained in the waste is discharged in the form of natural dripping.

제3공정 이는 분쇄공정(3)으로서 상기 제2공정에서 자연낙수된 음식물쓰레기를 음식물 분쇄기(3a)에 투입하여 묽은 죽 형상으로 분쇄한다.  Third Step This is a grinding step (3), which throws the food waste naturally dropped in the second step into the food grinder (3a) and grinds it into a thin porridge.

제4공정 이는 탈액분리공정(4)으로서 상기 제2공정에서 분쇄된 묽은 죽 형상의 분쇄물을 사료소재와 비료소재로 적당비율로 한다.   4th process This is a dehydration separation process (4) which makes the thin grind | pulverized grind | pulverized powder grind | pulverized in the said 2nd process into a feed material and a fertilizer material at a suitable ratio.

제5공정 이는 사료소재처리공정(5)으로서 사료소재에 미량의 유황수를 찜통에 투입 혼합하여 80~90℃의 열에서 3시간 발효숙성하므로서 죽형상의 양돈사료(돼지죽)가 되게 한다.  Process 5 This is a feed material processing step (5) to mix the trace amount of sulfur water in the steamer into a steamer to ferment matured for 3 hours at 80 ~ 90 ℃ heat to become a pig-like pig feed (pork porridge).

제6공정 이는 비료소재처리공정(6)으로서 상기 제5공정에서 분리된 반고체형상의 비료소재에 석회석, 가성소다, 탄산마그네슘, 유황수를 6:2:1:1비로 혼합된 것을 8:2 비로 투입하여 1시간정도 속성 발효시킬 때는 발효과정에서 발생된 매탄가스 등의 유해가스는 세정탐을 통해서 제거하므로서 무공해 유기질비료를 얻는다.  Step 6 This is a fertilizer material treatment step (6) in which the semisolid fertilizer material separated in step 5 is mixed with limestone, caustic soda, magnesium carbonate and sulfur water in a ratio of 6: 2: 1: 1. When fermented for about 1 hour by fermentation, harmful gases such as methane gas generated during the fermentation process are removed through a cleaning probe to obtain organic pollution-free fertilizer.

이상과 같이 구성된 본 발명이 한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.  An embodiment of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

제1공정의 저장공정(1)에 있어서는 대중식당에서 배출된 수분함량 80%의 음식물 쓰레기 10t을 저장탱크에 투입하였다.  In the storage step (1) of the first step, 10 tons of food waste of 80% of moisture discharged from a public restaurant was put into a storage tank.

제2공정의 건수공정(2)에 있어서는 상기 제1공정에 저장된 음식물쓰레기를 상향경사된 스크루식 컨베이어를 통과시키는 과정 자연낙수시킨 결과 수분함량 60%범위의 음식물 쓰레기가 되었다. 이때 중량은 8t이었다.  In the drying step (2) of the second step, the food waste stored in the first step was passed through an upwardly inclined screw conveyor, resulting in a food waste having a moisture content of 60%. At this time, the weight was 8t.

제3공정의 분쇄공정(3)에 있어서는 상기한 제2공정에서 건수된 음식물쓰레기를 음식물 분쇄기에 투입하여 분쇄한 결과 묽은 형상이 되었다. 이때 분쇄물 속에 함유된 비닐 , 파지는 분쇄기내에 설치된 송풍기의 풍압에 의해 제거되었는데 그의 량은 10kg 정도였다.   In the grinding step (3) of the third step, the food waste dried in the second step is put into the food grinder to be pulverized. At this time, the vinyl and phage contained in the pulverized product were removed by the air pressure of the blower installed in the pulverizer, and the amount thereof was about 10 kg.

제4공정의 탈액분리공정(4)에 있어서는 상기한 분쇄물을 탈액(수)분리기에 투입하여 묽은 죽 형상의 양돈사료 소재와 반고체형상의 유기질 비료 소재를 7:3 비로 분리한 바 이때 분리된 사료소재는 5,6t 수분함량 70%이고 유기질 비료소재는 2,4t 수분함량 40%이었다.  In the dehydration separation step (4) of the fourth step, the above-mentioned pulverized product is introduced into a dehydration (water) separator to separate the thin porridge pig feed material and the semi-solid organic fertilizer material in a 7: 3 ratio. Feed material was 5,6t water content 70% and organic fertilizer material was 2,4t water content 40%.

제5공정의 사료소재처리공정(5)에 있어서는 12%의 유황수를 상기한 제4공정에서 얻어진 사료소재 5~6t과 함께 찜통에 투입 혼합한 상태에서 80℃의 열에서 3시간 발효 숙성시키므로서 즉석에서 음식할 수 있는 죽형상의 양돈 사료가 되었다.   In the feed material processing step (5) of the fifth step, 12% sulfur water is fermented and aged for 3 hours at 80 ° C in a state where the feed material obtained in the fourth step is mixed with 5 to 6 tons of the feed material. It became a porridge-like pig feed that could be eaten immediately.

제6공정의 유기질비료소재처리공정(6)에 있어서는 상기한 제4공정의 탈핵분리공정(4)에서 얻어진 반고체형상의 유기질 비료소재 2.4t에 석회석, 가성소다, 황산마그네슘, 유황수를 6:2:1:1 비로 혼합된 것 480kg를 첨가 혼합한 것을 발효조에 투입하여 약 1시간 정도 속성 발효한 결과 양질의 유기질 비료를 얻게 되었다. 이때 얻어진 유기빌비료의 중량은 2.88t(첨가약품 480kg)이고 수분함량은 20% 범위였다.  In the organic fertilizer material treatment step (6) of the sixth step, limestone, caustic soda, magnesium sulfate, and sulfuric water are added to 2.4 t of the semi-solid organic fertilizer material obtained in the denuclearization separation step (4) of the fourth step. A mixture of 480 kg of the 2: 1: 1 mixture was added to the fermenter and rapidly fermented for about 1 hour to obtain a high quality organic fertilizer. At this time, the weight of the organic billet fertilizer was 2.88t (additional drug 480kg) and the water content was 20% range.

이상의 실시공정에 있어 사료소재와 비료소재를 7:3비로 하고 있으나 이는 한정된 것이 아니고 임의 조절할 수 있으되 사료소재의 비를 많게 하면 비료소재는 상대적으로 감소되고 비료소재를 많게 하면 사료소재의 비가 감소되는 것이다.  In the above process, the feed material and the fertilizer material are 7: 3 ratio, but this is not limited and can be arbitrarily controlled. will be.

그리고 상기한 사료소재 발효전에 유황수를 미량투입하는 것은 사료 속에 함유된 유해한 세균을 살균하는 데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.  And a small amount of sulfur water before the fermentation of the feed material is intended to sterilize harmful bacteria contained in the feed.

또한 유기질 비료의 발효과정에서 발생된 유해가스는 세정탑을 동사시키는 과정 완전히 제거되었다.  In addition, the harmful gases generated during the fermentation of organic fertilizers were completely eliminated by the process of verbalizing the scrubber.

이상과 같이 하여 얻어진 양돈사료(돼지죽)에는 사람들이 먹고 있는 각종 영양소와 적당한 염분이 그대로 함유되어 있어 바로 양돈사료로 사용할 수 있어 작업이 간편하다.  Pig feed (pig porridge) obtained as described above contains various nutrients and proper salt that people eat as it is, it can be used as pig feed immediately and is easy to work.

그리고 상기 탈액분리공정(4)에서 분리된 유기질 비료소재에는 석회석, 가성소다, 탄산마그네슘 황산수(성황수)를 6:2:1:1 비로 된 것을 상기한 비료소재에 8:2비로 첨가하였기 때문에 이에 함유된 석회석은 염도조절은 물론 산성토질을 알칼리성 토질로 개선하게 하고 가성소다는 석회석과 같이 용해되면서 매탄가스를 발생시 켜 섬유질쓰레기를 속성분해하게 되고 황산마그네슘은 음식물 쓰레기속에 함유된 머리카락 등의 각질을 속성분해시키며 유황수는 살균기능을 하게 되므로 이와 같이 된 유기질 비료는 모든 농산물의 비료로서 사용이 적합한 고품질 유기질비료인 것이다.  In addition, limestone, caustic soda, and magnesium carbonate sulfate (saturated sulfuric acid) were added in the ratio of 2: 2: 1: 1 to the organic fertilizer material separated in the dehydration separation process (4) in an 8: 2 ratio. Therefore, limestone contained in this system not only regulates salinity but also improves acidic soils into alkaline soils, and caustic soda dissolves like limestone to generate methane gas, which decomposes fibrous waste. The organic fertilizers are high quality organic fertilizers suitable for use as fertilizers of all agricultural products, because they decompose keratin and sulfur water has a sterilizing function.

그리고 본 발명은 양돈사료에 주안점을 두고 설명하고 있으나 이에 한정된 것이 아니고 닭, 오리 등 모든 가축의 사료로 두루 이용이 가능한 것이다.  And the present invention has been described with a focus on pig feed, but is not limited to this can be used throughout the feed of all livestock such as chicken, duck.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 고영양가인 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 양돈사료 및 유기질 비료로 제조함에 있어 탈액분리공정에서 사료소재과 비료소재로 분리하되 사료소재는 이의 처리공정에서 발효숙성 처리되어 즉석 음식의 양돈사료가 되고 비료소재는 이의 처리과정에서 속성 발효처리로 고품질의 유기질 비료로 되게 하였기 때문에 음식물쓰레기처리시에 생기는 공해의 방지는 물론 축산농가 및 고등 소채 농가의 소득 증대에 크게 기여할 수 있는 것이다.  As described above, the present invention separates the feed material and the fertilizer material from the dehydration separation process in the production of pig feed and organic fertilizer using food waste of high nutritional value, but the feed material is fermented and matured in the treatment process, so that the feed of the instant food is Since fertilizer materials are organic fertilizers of high quality in the process of fermentation, they can contribute to the increase of income of livestock farms and high-quality vegetable farmers as well as prevention of pollution caused by food waste treatment.

Claims (2)

음식물쓰레기를 이용한 양돈사료 및 유기질 비료를 제조함에 있어서 음식물쓰레기를 탱크에 저장하는 저장 공정(1)과 이를 스크류식 컨베이너 이송시켜 과정 수분을 자연낙수시키는 건수공정(2)과 건수된 음식물쓰레기를 식품분쇄기에 투입하여 분쇄하는 분쇄공정(3)과 분쇄된 것을 탈액분리하는 탈액분리공정(4)과 탈액분리공정에서 사료소재와 비료소재로 분리하되 분리된 사료소재 처리공정(5)에서는 미량의 유황수와 함께 찜통에 투입 혼합하여 80~90%에서 3시간 발효시켜 양돈사료가 되게 함을 특징으로한 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 양돈사료의 제조방법.  In the production of pig feed and organic fertilizer using food waste, the storage process of storing food waste in tanks (1), and the dry water process (2) of transporting them into screw conveyors to drain water naturally and dried food waste In the crushing process (3), which is put into a food grinder and pulverized, and the liquefaction separation process (4) for separating and separating the pulverized product and the liquefaction separation process, the food material and fertilizer material are separated. Method of producing pig feed using food waste, characterized in that the mixture is added to the steamer with sulfur water and fermented for 3 hours at 80 ~ 90%. 제1항에 있어 탈액분리공정(4)에서 분리된 비료소재에 석회석, 가성소다, 탄산마그네슘, 유황수를 6:2:1:1 로 혼합한 것을 비료소재에 8:2비로 투입하여 속성발효함을 특징으로 한 음식물 쓰레기를 이용한 유기질 비료의 제조방법.  The fertilizer material of claim 1 is a mixture of limestone, caustic soda, magnesium carbonate, and sulfuric water in a 6: 2: 1: 1 ratio of the fertilizer material separated in the dehydration separation process (4) in a ratio of 8: 2. Method for producing an organic fertilizer using food waste characterized in that.
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KR101129400B1 (en) * 2011-10-07 2012-03-26 주식회사 엘라이저 The method and device for food garbage disposal

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KR20110069569A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 제이엠바이오 주식회사 Fertilizer manufacturing system from food waste and organic waste using thermal stabilization method
KR101522782B1 (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-05-26 (주)동보 Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizer
KR102645774B1 (en) 2021-04-28 2024-03-11 (주)엔에이치리사이텍컴퍼니 Gelling agent composition for food waste and treatment method of food waste using the composition

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