KR20030087549A - 금속 기판의 표면상에 채널을 형성하는 방법 및 관련 제품 - Google Patents
금속 기판의 표면상에 채널을 형성하는 방법 및 관련 제품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20030087549A KR20030087549A KR10-2003-0028593A KR20030028593A KR20030087549A KR 20030087549 A KR20030087549 A KR 20030087549A KR 20030028593 A KR20030028593 A KR 20030028593A KR 20030087549 A KR20030087549 A KR 20030087549A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/008—Rocket engine parts, e.g. nozzles, combustion chambers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B1/00—Devices without movable or flexible elements, e.g. microcapillary devices
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- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
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- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
- C23C26/02—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00 applying molten material to the substrate
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- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
- C23C28/3215—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
- C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/01—Selective coating, e.g. pattern coating, without pre-treatment of the material to be coated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/18—After-treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
- F01D5/18—Hollow blades, i.e. blades with cooling or heating channels or cavities; Heating, heat-insulating or cooling means on blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
- F01D5/288—Protective coatings for blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/42—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using liquid or gaseous propellants
- F02K9/60—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
- F02K9/62—Combustion or thrust chambers
- F02K9/64—Combustion or thrust chambers having cooling arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/002—Wall structures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
- F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
- F23R3/005—Combined with pressure or heat exchangers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/4932—Turbomachine making
- Y10T29/49321—Assembling individual fluid flow interacting members, e.g., blades, vanes, buckets, on rotary support member
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/49336—Blade making
- Y10T29/49339—Hollow blade
- Y10T29/49341—Hollow blade with cooling passage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4981—Utilizing transitory attached element or associated separate material
- Y10T29/49812—Temporary protective coating, impregnation, or cast layer
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 코팅된 금속계 기판(54) 안에 하나 이상의 채널(80)을 형성하는 방법으로서,(a) 상기 기판(54)의 표면(52)상에 채널-형성 물질(50)을, 선택된 채널(80) 형상을 나타내는 패턴으로 침착하는 단계;(b) 요구되는 코팅 물질(72,74)을 하위 결합제(58)에 의해 상기 표면(52)에 융합시켜서, 상기 코팅(72,74)이 채널-형성 물질(50) 및 상기 표면(52)의 선택된 영역을 커버하도록 하는 단계; 및(c) 상기 채널-형성 물질(50)을 제거하여 상기 채널(80)을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 채널-형성 물질(50)이 금속 산화물, 금속 할라이드, 금속 보레이트, 금속 설페이트, 금속 알루미네이트, 탄소계 물질 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 조성물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 채널-형성 물질(50)이 결합제 및 용매로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 채널-형성 물질(50)이 염화나트륨, 칼륨 보레이트, 마그네슘 설페이트, 니켈 클로라이드, 니켈 플루오라이드, 나트륨 알루미네이트, 나트륨 알루미노실리케이트, 마그네슘 산화물, 알루미늄 산화물, 지르코니아, 이트리아, 그라파이트 및 이들의 임의의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 성분을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 결합제(58)가 납땜 물질인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 요구되는 코팅(72,74)이, 상기 기판(54)에 상기 결합제(58)에 의해 융합된 프리-스탠딩(free-standing) 코팅 호일의 형태로 존재하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,요구되는 코팅(72)이 금속 코팅인 방법.
- 금속 결합코트(72) 및 상위 열 차단 코팅(74)에 의해 커버된 초합금 기판(54)안에 냉각 채널(80)을 형성하기 위한 방법으로서,(I) 기판 표면(52)의 미리-선택된 영역에 접촉하는 채널 형성 물질의 하위서브층(50) 및 납땜 물질의 상위 서브층(58)을 포함하고 선택된 냉각 채널 형상을 나타내는 형상을 갖는 프리-스탠딩 이층 호일을, 기판(54)의 표면(52)에 부착하는 단계;(II) 상기 결합코트(72)와 열 차단 코팅(74)을 납땜 물질(58)에 의해 상기 기판 표면(52)에 융합시켜 결합코트와 열 차단 코팅이 채널-형성 물질(50)과 상기 기판 표면의 미리-선택된 영역을 커버하도록 하는 단계; 및(III) 상기 채널-형성 물질(50)을 제거하여 상기 요구되는 채널(80)을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- (I) 하나 이상의 채널(80)을 포함하는 표면(52)을 갖는 금속계 기판(54); 및(II) 표면(52) 및 채널(80)상에 배치된 하나 이상의 코팅(72,74)을 포함하되,상기 코팅(72,74)이 결합제(58)로 상기 기판(54)에 부착된 제품.
- (i) 하나 이상의 채널(20)을 포함하는 표면(12)을 갖는 금속계 기판(14);(ii) 채널의 하부 표면을 실질적으로 형성하는 스톱-오프(stop-off) 물질(10); 및(iii) 기판 표면(12)과 채널(20)상에 배치된 하나 이상의 코팅(22,24)을 포함하되, 상기 코팅(22,24)이 스톱-오프 물질(10)에 실질적으로 접착하지 않는 결합제(18)에 의해 상기 기판에 결합되어 채널(20)을 형성하는 제품.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/139,659 | 2002-05-07 | ||
US10/139,659 US6921014B2 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2002-05-07 | Method for forming a channel on the surface of a metal substrate |
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KR20030087549A true KR20030087549A (ko) | 2003-11-14 |
KR100789004B1 KR100789004B1 (ko) | 2007-12-26 |
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KR1020030028593A KR100789004B1 (ko) | 2002-05-07 | 2003-05-06 | 금속 기판의 표면상에 채널을 형성하는 방법 및 관련 제품 |
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US (1) | US6921014B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1378583B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4731101B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100789004B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (78)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7874432B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2011-01-25 | Velocys | Protected alloy surfaces in microchannel apparatus and catalysts, alumina supported catalysts, catalyst intermediates, and methods of forming catalysts and microchannel apparatus |
US7302990B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-12-04 | General Electric Company | Method of forming concavities in the surface of a metal component, and related processes and articles |
US20080124480A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2008-05-29 | Mo-How Herman Shen | Free layer blade damper by magneto-mechanical materials |
KR20080045235A (ko) * | 2005-08-23 | 2008-05-22 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 표면 영역에 3차원 구조를 갖는 컴포넌트 및 세라믹컴포넌트를 제조하기 위한 방법 |
FI20055457A0 (fi) * | 2005-08-30 | 2005-08-30 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä jäähdytyskanavien ruiskumuodostamiseksi varjostinmekanismin avulla |
US20070154360A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-07-05 | Velocys Inc. | Microchannel apparatus comprising a platinum aluminide layer and chemical processes using the apparatus |
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JP2004003017A (ja) | 2004-01-08 |
KR100789004B1 (ko) | 2007-12-26 |
US20030209589A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
EP1378583A1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
JP4731101B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 |
EP1378583B1 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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