KR20030052730A - 크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 - Google Patents
크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030052730A KR20030052730A KR1020010082758A KR20010082758A KR20030052730A KR 20030052730 A KR20030052730 A KR 20030052730A KR 1020010082758 A KR1020010082758 A KR 1020010082758A KR 20010082758 A KR20010082758 A KR 20010082758A KR 20030052730 A KR20030052730 A KR 20030052730A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- decarburization
- oxidation
- flow rate
- rate
- aod
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ar] Chemical compound [O].[Ar] VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017082 Fe-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017133 Fe—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O] Chemical compound [O].[O] QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
- C21C7/068—Decarburising
- C21C7/0685—Decarburising of stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/005—Manufacture of stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 스테인레스강의 정련시 크롬이 산화되는 것을 억제하는 크롬산화를 억제하는 AOD 조업방법에 있어서,상기 스테인레스강의 정련시 정련가스와 배가스의 정보를 주기적으로 수신하는 반복정보와 비주기적으로 발생하는 이벤트정보를 이용하여 1히트의 탈탄속도 및 크롬 산화속도를 연속적으로 추정하여 1분 이하의 단위로 세분하여 각 구간의 탈탄속도와 크롬산화속도의 평활치를 구하는 단계;상기 탈탄속도와 크롬산화속도의 평활치를 구하는 단계에서 얻어진 탈탄속도 및 크롬산화속도를 50히트 이상을 반영하여 표준 탈탄곡선 및 표준 크롬산화곡선을 설정하는 단계;상기 표준 탈탄곡선 및 표준 크롬산화곡선을 설정하는 단계에서 설정된 표준 탈탄곡선 및 표준 크롬산화곡선을 사용하여 탈탄 2단계 이후의 취련패턴을 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 크롬산화를 억제하는 AOD 조업방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 탈탄 2단계 이후의 취련패턴을 결정하는 단계는 탈탄산소효율을 80% 수준까지 올리기 위해 필요한 계산 산소유량을 근거로 하여 취련패턴을 결정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 크롬산화를 억제하는 AOD 조업방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 탈탄 2단계 이후의 취련패턴은상기 AOD에 취련되는 산소유량을 0.5 Nm3/min·ts, 아르곤의 유량을 0.22 Nm3/min·ts으로 하여 5분 동안 정련하는 탈탄 2단계,상기 AOD에 취련되는 아르곤 유량을 0.5 Nm3/min·ts으로 유지한 체 1.5분 동안 산소유량을 0.5 Nm3/min·ts으로 하여 취련하고, 다음 1분동안 산소유량을 0.45 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련하고, 다음으로 1.5분동안 산소유량0.4 Nm3/min·ts으로취련하며, 다음 1분동안 산소유량 0.33 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련하는 탈탄 3단계,상기 AOD에 취련되는 아르곤 유량을 0.7 Nm3/min·ts으로 상승시켜 유지한 체 1.5분 동안 산소유량을 0.28 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련을 실시하고, 다음 1분동안 산소유량을 0.22 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련하며, 다음 1.5분동안 산소유량 0.17 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련하고, 다음 1분동안 산소유량 0.11 Nm3/min·ts으로 취련하는 탈탄 4단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 크롬산화 억제를 위한 AOD 조업 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020010082758A KR100554143B1 (ko) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | 크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020010082758A KR100554143B1 (ko) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | 크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20030052730A true KR20030052730A (ko) | 2003-06-27 |
KR100554143B1 KR100554143B1 (ko) | 2006-02-20 |
Family
ID=29577476
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020010082758A KR100554143B1 (ko) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | 크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR100554143B1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100844799B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-07 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저탄소 오스테나이트계 스테인레스강의 정련 방법 |
KR200449668Y1 (ko) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-29 | 박상희 | 다목적용 마우스 패드 |
KR20190011078A (ko) | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 주식회사 포스코 | 강의 정련방법 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02101110A (ja) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-12 | Nkk Corp | 真空脱ガス精錬における炭素濃度推定方法 |
JPH11246907A (ja) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | 転炉の吹錬制御方法 |
KR100399233B1 (ko) * | 1998-12-21 | 2004-02-05 | 주식회사 포스코 | 빌레트연속주조기의주조감시방법 |
KR20000045516A (ko) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-07-15 | 이구택 | 전로 조업에서 용강중 탄소농도 예측방법 및장치 |
KR100424816B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-28 | 2004-03-27 | 주식회사 포스코 | 크롬 함유 용강의 진공정련장치 |
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 KR KR1020010082758A patent/KR100554143B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100844799B1 (ko) | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-07 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저탄소 오스테나이트계 스테인레스강의 정련 방법 |
KR200449668Y1 (ko) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-29 | 박상희 | 다목적용 마우스 패드 |
KR20190011078A (ko) | 2017-07-24 | 2019-02-01 | 주식회사 포스코 | 강의 정련방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100554143B1 (ko) | 2006-02-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5225308B2 (ja) | 含クロム溶鋼の減圧脱炭精錬方法 | |
JP2017025379A (ja) | 溶銑予備処理方法及び溶銑予備処理制御装置 | |
Cicutti et al. | Study of slag-metal reactions in an LD-LBE converter | |
US5190577A (en) | Replacement of argon with carbon dioxide in a reactor containing molten metal for the purpose of refining molten metal | |
TWI400339B (zh) | 在一aod轉爐中製造肥粒鐵式鋼族aisi 4xx的不銹鋼的方法 | |
JP2012136767A (ja) | 転炉りん濃度推定方法 | |
CN109280741B (zh) | 一种奥氏体不锈钢精炼方法 | |
KR100554143B1 (ko) | 크롬산화를 억제하는 에이오디 조업방법 | |
CN113981167A (zh) | 一种基于铁水分级制度的多模式冶炼方法 | |
JPH0776715A (ja) | 炭素含有金属溶融物の脱炭法 | |
SU1484297A3 (ru) | Способ получени сталей с низким содержанием углерода | |
JPH04346611A (ja) | ステンレス鋼の精錬方法 | |
JP3725312B2 (ja) | 含クロム溶鋼の精錬方法 | |
RU2797319C1 (ru) | Способ выплавки коррозионностойкой стали в электродуговой сталеплавильной печи постоянного тока с полым графитовым электродом | |
JP4357082B2 (ja) | 含クロム溶鋼の脱炭精錬方法 | |
JPS6225728B2 (ko) | ||
Cai et al. | Conservation Model in AOD Refining | |
JP2005206877A (ja) | 転炉吹錬時の炭素濃度の推定方法 | |
JP3827852B2 (ja) | 含クロム溶鋼の脱窒方法 | |
JPH09209019A (ja) | 含Cr鋼を溶製するための溶鉄精錬方法 | |
CN116121487A (zh) | 车轮钢冶炼中控制氮含量的方法 | |
KR101408228B1 (ko) | 스테인리스강의 탈탄방법 | |
JPH11217618A (ja) | ステンレス鋼の転炉精錬方法 | |
CN115386680A (zh) | 一种精确控制LF炉终点钢水[Al]含量的方法 | |
JPS5928515A (ja) | 鋼の精錬方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 20011221 |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20040317 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application Patent event code: PA02011R01I Patent event date: 20011221 Comment text: Patent Application |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20051019 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20060202 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20060214 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20060213 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20090114 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20100210 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20110127 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20120131 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130128 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20130128 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140128 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20140128 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150211 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20150211 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160205 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20160205 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180214 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20180214 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
Termination category: Default of registration fee Termination date: 20201125 |