KR20030045194A - 락탐 화합물 - Google Patents
락탐 화합물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030045194A KR20030045194A KR10-2003-7006660A KR20037006660A KR20030045194A KR 20030045194 A KR20030045194 A KR 20030045194A KR 20037006660 A KR20037006660 A KR 20037006660A KR 20030045194 A KR20030045194 A KR 20030045194A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- methyl
- amino
- acid
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- -1 Lactam compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 145
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N amyloid-beta polypeptide 42 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000266 alpha-aminoacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylaldehyde Chemical group OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004953 trihalomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- NSFIAKFOCAEBER-ROUUACIJSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(4-methylphenyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[C@](O)(C(O)=O)[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NSFIAKFOCAEBER-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-XVKPBYJWSA-N (R)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-XVKPBYJWSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000031124 Dementia Alzheimer type Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006242 amine protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003412 L-alanyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@@](C([H])([H])[H])(C(=O)[*])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-BYPYZUCNSA-N (S)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](O)C(O)=O NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IHFRMUGEILMHNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1C=O IHFRMUGEILMHNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FABVMBDCVAJXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1C=O FABVMBDCVAJXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 8
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 56
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 59
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 26
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 102000013455 Amyloid beta-Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 18
- 108010090849 Amyloid beta-Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 18
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 14
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 11
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 description 7
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 7
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-benzotriazol-4-ol hydrate Chemical compound O.OC1=CC=CC2=C1N=NN2 ZJSQZQMVXKZAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AZKSAVLVSZKNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].S1C(C)=C(C)N=C1[N+]1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AZKSAVLVSZKNRD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 101710137189 Amyloid-beta A4 protein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101710151993 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100022704 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004198 guanidine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl nitrite Chemical compound CC(C)CCON=O OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006410 propenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007423 screening assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005000 thioaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005404 thioheteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001005 tuberculin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D223/16—Benzazepines; Hydrogenated benzazepines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/55—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24965600P | 2000-11-17 | 2000-11-17 | |
| US60/249,656 | 2000-11-17 | ||
| PCT/US2001/027795 WO2002040451A2 (en) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-02 | Lactam compound |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20030045194A true KR20030045194A (ko) | 2003-06-09 |
Family
ID=22944436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2003-7006660A Ceased KR20030045194A (ko) | 2000-11-17 | 2001-11-02 | 락탐 화합물 |
Country Status (33)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9054614B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-06-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method to control BLDC motor |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UA74849C2 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2006-02-15 | Lilly Co Eli | Lactam |
| ES2333008T3 (es) | 2002-12-20 | 2010-02-16 | Glaxo Group Limited | Derivados de benzo(d)azepina para el tratamiento de trastornos neurologicos. |
| EP1599468B1 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2007-10-03 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,2,3-trisubstituted aryl and heteroaryl derivatives as modulators of metabolism and the prophylaxis and treatment of disorders related thereto such as diabetes and hyperglycemia |
| AR045047A1 (es) | 2003-07-11 | 2005-10-12 | Arena Pharm Inc | Derivados arilo y heteroarilo trisustituidos como moduladores del metabolismo y de la profilaxis y tratamiento de desordenes relacionados con los mismos |
| BRPI0610532A2 (pt) | 2005-04-08 | 2010-06-29 | Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd | derivado de piridilmetilsulfona |
| US8258302B2 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2012-09-04 | Api Corporation | Method for producing benzazepinone |
| TW200920362A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2009-05-16 | Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd | Alkylsulfone derivatives |
| FR2932800B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-20 | 2015-02-20 | Servier Lab | Nouveau procede de synthese de la 7,8-dimethoxy-1,3-dihydro- 2h-3-benzazepin-2-one, et application a la synthese de l'ivabradine et de ses sels d'addition a un acide pharmaceutiquement acceptable |
| AU2011305525B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2016-08-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of the GPR119 receptor and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
| CN102690231B (zh) * | 2012-04-11 | 2014-07-09 | 南京友杰医药科技有限公司 | 治疗阿尔茨海默病潜在药物司马西特的合成方法 |
| US20160067306A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2016-03-10 | National University Corporation Hokkaido University | Treatment agent for cognitive impairment induced by amyloid beta-protein, therapeutic agent for alzheimer's disease, and treatment method and pathological analysis method related to these |
| CN116850181A (zh) | 2015-01-06 | 2023-10-10 | 艾尼纳制药公司 | 治疗与s1p1受体有关的病症的方法 |
| AU2016284162A1 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2018-02-01 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Crystalline L-arginine salt of (R)-2-(7-(4-cyclopentyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclo-penta[b]indol-3-yl)acetic acid(Compound1) for use in SIP1 receptor-associated disorders |
| AU2018220521A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-09-05 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds and methods for treatment of primary biliary cholangitis |
| WO2019236757A1 (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-12 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of treating conditions related to the s1p1 receptor |
| IL296723A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2022-11-01 | Seagen Inc | Methods of treating multiple myeloma |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL158355A0 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2004-05-12 | Elan Pharm Inc | CYCLOALKYL, LACTAM, LACTONE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AS beta-AMYLOID PEPTIDE RELEASE INHIBITORS AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM |
| CA2324474A1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | Elan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for inhibiting beta-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis |
| EP1230220A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2002-08-14 | Eli Lilly And Company | Beta-aminoacid compounds useful for inhibiting beta-amyloid peptide release and/or its synthesis |
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2001
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- 2001-11-02 DK DK01996530T patent/DK1353910T3/da active
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- 2001-11-02 DE DE60128587T patent/DE60128587T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 AU AU2002224321A patent/AU2002224321B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-02 HU HU0301862A patent/HUP0301862A3/hu unknown
- 2001-11-02 CZ CZ20031340A patent/CZ20031340A3/cs unknown
- 2001-11-02 AT AT01996530T patent/ATE362919T1/de active
- 2001-11-02 DZ DZ013454A patent/DZ3454A1/fr active
- 2001-11-02 HR HR20030385A patent/HRP20030385A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-02 WO PCT/US2001/027795 patent/WO2002040451A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-02 AU AU2432102A patent/AU2432102A/xx active Pending
- 2001-11-02 KR KR10-2003-7006660A patent/KR20030045194A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2001-11-02 CN CN200910203885A patent/CN101624372A/zh active Pending
- 2001-11-02 ES ES01996530T patent/ES2286162T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 US US10/415,548 patent/US20040248878A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-02 IL IL15527501A patent/IL155275A0/xx unknown
- 2001-11-02 SK SK543-2003A patent/SK287794B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-02 MX MXPA03004250A patent/MXPA03004250A/es active IP Right Grant
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- 2001-11-02 CN CNB018189962A patent/CN100516047C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-02 PL PL360991A patent/PL211018B1/pl unknown
- 2001-11-15 TW TW090128351A patent/TWI235151B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 AR ARP010105339A patent/AR031356A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-15 MY MYPI20015251A patent/MY141607A/en unknown
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- 2001-11-16 PE PE2001001143A patent/PE20020798A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
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2003
- 2003-05-02 ZA ZA200303411A patent/ZA200303411B/en unknown
- 2003-05-13 EC EC2003004598A patent/ECSP034598A/es unknown
- 2003-05-15 NO NO20032215A patent/NO325217B1/no unknown
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9054614B2 (en) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-06-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method to control BLDC motor |
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