KR20030033264A - abrupt acceleration prevention device and method in vehicle - Google Patents

abrupt acceleration prevention device and method in vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20030033264A
KR20030033264A KR1020010064718A KR20010064718A KR20030033264A KR 20030033264 A KR20030033264 A KR 20030033264A KR 1020010064718 A KR1020010064718 A KR 1020010064718A KR 20010064718 A KR20010064718 A KR 20010064718A KR 20030033264 A KR20030033264 A KR 20030033264A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
vehicle
fuel
rpm
chk
control unit
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KR1020010064718A
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Korean (ko)
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이현목
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기아자동차주식회사
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Priority to KR1020010064718A priority Critical patent/KR20030033264A/en
Publication of KR20030033264A publication Critical patent/KR20030033264A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/10Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle 
    • B60K28/14Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the vehicle  responsive to accident or emergency, e.g. deceleration, tilt of vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K26/00Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles
    • B60K26/02Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements
    • B60K26/021Arrangements or mounting of propulsion unit control devices in vehicles of initiating means or elements with means for providing feel, e.g. by changing pedal force characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03328Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143Alarm means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/13Failsafe arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/30Sensors
    • B60Y2400/303Speed sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A device and method for preventing sudden start of an automatic transmission vehicle is provided to prevent sudden start and an accident caused by excess feed of fuel, by letting a driver know excessive RPM(Revolutions Per Minute) and controlling fuel quantity. CONSTITUTION: A fuel supply control device of an automatic transmission vehicle has an accelerator pedal position sensor(1), to detect the operating angle of an accelerator pedal; a vehicle speed sensor(2), to detect the traveling speed of the vehicle; an engine RPM-detecting sensor(3); a fuel tank(4) having a fuel pump(41) within; an ECU(Electronic Control Unit,5); and a fuel supply unit(7), to control the fuel quantity supplied to a cylinder of an engine(6), through control of the ECU. In a device and method for preventing sudden start of the automatic transmission vehicle, a fuel transfer control unit(8) controlled by the ECU is installed between the fuel pump and the fuel supply unit, and a valve(9) opened and shut many times per second is additionally installed. A bypass pipe(10) is installed between the valve and the fuel tank. Accordingly, sudden start caused by excessive fuel supply is prevented.

Description

자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지장치 및 방법{abrupt acceleration prevention device and method in vehicle}Abrupt acceleration prevention device and method in vehicle

본 발명은 자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지장치 및 방법에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세히는, 자동변속기 장착 차량이 정지된 상태에서 20km까지 차속이 증가하는 동안 악셀페달의 조작각도를 감지하여 각 각도에 따른 허용 RPM을 초과할시 이상 발생으로 판단하여 이를 운전자에게 알림과 동시에 연료량을 제어하여 정상 RPM 영역으로 보정할 수 있도록 하는 방식을 통해 급발진으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 발명한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sudden start prevention device and method of an automatic transmission vehicle, and more particularly, by detecting the operating angle of the accelerator pedal while the vehicle speed is increased up to 20km in a state where the automatic transmission equipped vehicle is stopped to allow the allowable RPM according to each angle. When exceeding, it is invented to prevent the occurrence of safety accidents due to sudden start by determining that the abnormality occurs and to notify the driver and control the fuel amount to correct the normal RPM area.

최근들어 자동변속기가 장착된 자동차에서 그 원인은 정확히 밝혀지지 않은 가운데 변속레버의 변환시 운전자의 의사와 무관하게 급가속이 이루어져 많은 재산상의 피해는 물론 인명피해를 주게 되는 일이 종종 발생되고 있어 사회적으로 큰 문제화되고 있다.Recently, the cause of the automatic gearbox is not known exactly. However, when the shift lever is changed, the acceleration is rapidly accelerated regardless of the driver's intention, which often causes many property damages and damages to society. It is a big problem.

이와같은 자동변속기가 장착된 자동차의 이상 급가속 현상에 의한 사고 예방 시스템으로 종래에 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 기술은 변속레버 락 방식인데, 이는 운전자가 브레이크 페달을 밟아야만 변속레버가 드라이브(D) 레인지 상태에서 다른 레인지로 변환되도록 개발된 시스템이다.The most widely used technology for preventing accidents caused by abnormal acceleration of a vehicle equipped with such an automatic transmission is the shift lever lock method. The system was developed to convert from one range to another.

한편, 도 1은 종래 자동차의 연료 분사량 조절 시스템 블럭 구성도를 나타낸 것으로, 연료탱크(20)내 펌프(21)에서 보내어진 연료가 전자제어 유니트(22)의 제어를 받는 연료 공급부(23)를 통해 조절되어 엔진(24)내의 실린더에 분사되어 연소되고, 남은 연료는 상기 연료 공급부(23)에서 바이패스관(25)를 통해 바이페스시켜 탱크로 되돌려 보내는 구성으로 되어 있다.On the other hand, Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a conventional fuel injection amount control system of a vehicle, the fuel supplied to the fuel supply unit 23 that the fuel sent from the pump 21 in the fuel tank 20 is controlled by the electronic control unit 22. It is controlled through the injection in the cylinder in the engine 24 is burned, the remaining fuel is a configuration that is bypassed through the bypass pipe 25 in the fuel supply unit 23 and sent back to the tank.

그러나, 이와같은 구성을 갖는 종래 자동차의 연료 분사량 조절 시스템에서는 급발진에 따른 연료량 공급 조절이 불가능한 문제점이 있다.However, in the fuel injection amount control system of a conventional vehicle having such a configuration, there is a problem in that it is impossible to adjust the fuel amount supply due to sudden start.

본 발명은 이와같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 자동변속기가 장착된 차량이 정지된 상태에서 20km까지 차속이 증가하는 동안 악셀페달의 조작각도를 감지하여 각 각도에 따른 허용 RPM을 초과할시 이상 발생으로 판단하여 이를 운전자에게 음성으로 알림과 동시에 연료량을 제어하여 정상 RPM 영역으로 보정할 수 있도록 하여 급발진 및 그로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지장치 및 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, while detecting the operating angle of the accelerator pedal while increasing the vehicle speed up to 20km in a state in which the vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission is stopped to allow the allowable RPM according to each angle. When exceeding, it is determined that an error occurs and the driver is notified by voice and the fuel amount can be controlled and corrected to the normal RPM area to prevent sudden start and the occurrence of safety accidents caused by the automatic transmission vehicle. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method.

상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 악셀 페달 포지션 센서와 차속센서, 엔진 회전수 검출센서, 연료펌프가 내장된 연료탱크, 전자제어 유니트, 엔진 실린더로의 연료공급을 제어하는 연료 공급부를 구비한 자동변속기 자동차의 연료공급 제어장치에 있어서, 상기 연료펌프와 연료 공급부 사이에 연료이송 조절 유니트를 구비한 밸브를 부가 설치하되, 상기 밸브와 연료 탱크 사이에는 바이패스관을 부가 설치하고, 상기 전자제어 유니트의 출력단자에는 알림부를 부가 설치하여, 상기 전자제어 유니트로 하여금 소정 프로그램을 통해 차량이 정지된 상태에서 20km까지 차속이 증가하는 동안 악셀페달의 조작각도를 감지하여 각 각도에 따른 허용 RPM을 초과할시 이상 발생으로 판단하여 이를 운전자에게 음성으로 알림과 동시에 연료량을 제어하여 정상 RPM 영역으로 보정할 수 있도록 하므로써 달성할 수 있다.The above object of the present invention is an automatic transmission having an axel pedal position sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, an engine speed detection sensor, a fuel tank with a fuel pump, an electronic control unit, and a fuel supply unit for controlling fuel supply to an engine cylinder. In the vehicle fuel supply control device, a valve having a fuel transfer control unit is additionally installed between the fuel pump and the fuel supply unit, and a bypass pipe is additionally installed between the valve and the fuel tank, When the output terminal is provided with a notification unit, the electronic control unit detects the operation angle of the accelerator pedal while the vehicle speed is increased up to 20km while the vehicle is stopped through a predetermined program and exceeds the allowable RPM for each angle. It judges that there is an error and notifies the driver with a voice and controls the fuel level at the same time. It can be achieved by allowing you to correct.

따라서, 악셀 페달의 조작량과 달리 연료가 과다 공급됨으로 인해 발생되는 급발진 및 그로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, unlike the operation amount of the accelerator pedal, it is possible to prevent the sudden start and the safety accident caused by the excessive supply of fuel in advance.

도 1은 종래 자동차의 연료 분사량 조절 시스템 블럭 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a fuel injection amount control system of a conventional vehicle.

도 2는 본 발명 장치의 블럭 구성도.2 is a block diagram of an apparatus of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트.3 is a flowchart for explaining the method of the present invention.

* 도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

1 : 악셀 페달 포지션 센서2 : 차속센서1: Axel pedal position sensor 2: Vehicle speed sensor

3 : 엔진 회전수 검출센서4 : 연료탱크3: engine speed detection sensor 4: fuel tank

5 : 전자제어 유니트6 : 엔진5: electronic control unit 6: engine

7 : 연료 공급부8 : 연료이송 조절 유니트7: fuel supply unit 8: fuel feed control unit

9 : 밸브10 : 바이패스관9: valve 10: bypass pipe

11 : 이상상태 알림부41 : 연료펌프11: abnormal state notification unit 41: fuel pump

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명 장치의 블럭 구성도를 나타낸 것이다.2 shows a block diagram of an apparatus of the present invention.

이에 따르면, 사용자가 발로 조작하는 악셀 페달의 조작각도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 악셀 페달 포지션 센서(1)와; 자동차의 주행속도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 차속센서(2)와; 엔진의 회전수를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 엔진 회전수 검출센서(3)와; 연료펌프(41)가 내장된 소정용적의 연료탱크(4)와; 소정 프로그램을 통해 각 전장품들에 대한 전반적인 제어기능을 수행하는 전자제어 유니트(5)와; 상기 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받아 엔진(6)내의 실린더로 공급되는 연료량을 제어하는 연료 공급부(7)를 구비한 자동변속기 자동차의 연료공급 제어장치에 있어서,According to this, the accelerator pedal position sensor 1 which detects the operation angle of the accelerator pedal operated by the user with an electric signal; A vehicle speed sensor 2 for detecting a driving speed of the vehicle with an electrical signal; An engine speed detection sensor (3) for detecting the engine speed by an electrical signal; A fuel tank 4 having a predetermined volume in which the fuel pump 41 is embedded; An electronic control unit 5 which performs an overall control function for each electric appliance through a predetermined program; In the fuel supply control apparatus of an automatic transmission vehicle having a fuel supply unit (7) for controlling the amount of fuel supplied to a cylinder in the engine (6) under the control of the electronic control unit (5),

상기 연료펌프(41)와 연료 공급부(7) 사이에 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받는 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비하고 ABS 브레이크의 압력조절 밸브와 같이 초당 수십번 개폐 작동되는 밸브(9)를 부가 설치하되, 상기 밸브(9)와 연료 탱크(4) 사이에는 바이패스관(10)을 부가 설치하고, 상기 전자제어 유니트(5)의 출력단자에는 이상상태 알림부(11)를 부가 설치한 것을 특징으로 한다.A valve is provided between the fuel pump 41 and the fuel supply unit 7 with a fuel transfer control unit 8 that is controlled by the electronic control unit 5 and is opened and closed several times per second such as a pressure regulating valve of an ABS brake ( 9) is installed, but the bypass tube 10 is additionally installed between the valve 9 and the fuel tank 4, and the abnormal state notification unit 11 is provided at the output terminal of the electronic control unit 5. It is characterized by the additional installation.

도 3은 본 발명 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트를 나타낸 것이다.3 shows a flowchart for explaining the method of the present invention.

이에 따르면, 전자제어 유니트(5)에서 차속센서(2)를 통해 자동변속기 차량의 속도를 센싱하여 차량이 정지상태인지를 검출하는 단계와;According to this, the electronic control unit 5 detects the speed of the automatic transmission vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor 2 and detects whether the vehicle is stationary;

상기에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태가 아니면 차속이 20km이하인지를 검출하여 그 이하도 아니면 정지시 임의의 변수값(CHK_01)을 "거짓(FALSE)"으로 인식하고 초기과정으로 돌아가는 단계와;Detecting whether the vehicle speed is 20 km or less if the vehicle is not in a stopped state and recognizing any variable value CHK_01 as "FALSE" when the vehicle is not stopped or returning to the initial process;

상기에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태에 있거나, 차량이 정지상태에서부터 출발하여 20km 이하이면 정지상태에서 임의의 변수값(CHK_01) 및 20km 이하일시의 변수값(CHK_2)을 각각 "참(TRUE)"으로 인지하고, 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)이 "참"인지를 검출하는 단계와;As a result of the above detection, when the vehicle is in the stopped state or when the vehicle starts from the stopped state and is 20 km or less, the variable value CHK_01 and the variable value CHK_2 at the time of 20 km or less are respectively set to "TRUE". Recognizing and detecting whether local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) is "true";

상기에서 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이면 악셀페달 포지션 센서(1)의 출력신호를 입력받아 조작각도를 센싱하여 악셀페달의 조작각도에 맞는 허용 RPM을 확인함과 동시에 엔진 회전수 검출센서(3)를 통해 현재 차량 엔진의 RPM을 검출하여 차량의 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 큰지를 검출하는 단계와;If local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) is "true", the output signal from the Axel pedal position sensor 1 is sensed and the operating angle is sensed to confirm the allowable RPM corresponding to the operating angle of the accelerator pedal and to rotate the engine. Detecting the RPM of the current vehicle engine through the water detection sensor 3 to detect whether the RPM of the vehicle is greater than the allowable RPM;

상기에서 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이 아니거나, 현재 차량 RPM이 허용 RPM 미만이면 차속이 20 km 이하인지를 검출하는 단계로 되돌아가는 단계와;Returning to the step of detecting whether the vehicle speed is 20 km or less if the detection result is not local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) = "true" or the current vehicle RPM is less than the allowable RPM;

상기에서 검출한 결과 현재 차량의 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 크면 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비한 밸브(9)를 작동시켜 정상 RPM 이상으로 공급되는 연료는 연료탱크(4)측으로 바이패스시키고 이상상태 알림부(11)를 통해 운전자에게 이상 상태의 발생을 알려주는 단계;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.As a result of the above detection, if the RPM of the current vehicle is larger than the allowable RPM, the valve 9 having the fuel transfer control unit 8 is operated to bypass fuel supplied to the normal RPM by the fuel tank 4 side and cause abnormal conditions. Notifying the driver of the occurrence of the abnormal state through the notification unit 11; characterized in that consisting of.

이와같은 구성 및 단계로 이루어진 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention made of such a configuration and steps as follows.

먼저, 소정프로그램을 통해 자동차 전장부의 전반적인 제어를 실시하는 전자제어 유니트(5)에서는 통상시 차속센서(2)를 통해 자동변속기 차량의 속도를 센싱하여 차량이 정지상태인지를 검출하게 된다.First, the electronic control unit 5 which performs overall control of the automotive electronic part through a predetermined program detects whether the vehicle is in a stopped state by sensing the speed of the automatic transmission vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor 2 normally.

즉, 급발진은 자동차가 주행중에 이루어지는 것이 아니고, 정지된 상태에서 초기 출발할시 이루어지므로 자동차의 정지상태를 먼저 판단하게 된다.That is, the rapid start is not made while the car is running, but is made when the vehicle starts for the first time and the vehicle stops first.

상기 전자제어 유니트(5)에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태가 아니면 차속이 20km이하인지를 검출하여 그 이하도 아니면 정지시의 변수값(CHK_01)을 "거짓(FALSE)"으로 인식(즉, 차량이 정지된 상태에서 부터 출발된 상태가 아님으로 인식)하고 초기과정으로 돌아가게 되는데, 이는 자동차가 주행중에 브레이크를 작동시켜 정지상태로 들어갈 수도 있고, 이미 20km 이상으로 주행중일 수도 있기 때문이다.As a result of the detection by the electronic control unit 5, if the vehicle is not in the stopped state, the vehicle speed is detected to be 20 km or less, and if it is less than or less, the variable value CHK_01 at the stop is recognized as "FALSE" (i.e., the vehicle It is recognized that the vehicle is not started from the stopped state), and the vehicle returns to the initial process, since the vehicle may brake and enter the stopped state while driving, or may be driving more than 20 km.

한편, 상기에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태에 있거나, 차량이 정지상태에서부터 출발하여 20km 이하이면(즉, 초기 출발 상태에서 급발진이 일어날 가능성이 있는 속도 구간이면) 정지상태에서의 임의 변수값(CHK_01) 및 20km 이하일시의 변수값(CHK_2)을 각각 "참(TRUE)"으로 인지하고, 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)이 "참"인지를 검출하게 된다.On the other hand, if the vehicle is in the stationary state or the vehicle is 20km or less from the stationary state (that is, the speed range in which the rapid start may occur in the initial starting state), the random variable value CHK_01 is detected. ) And the variable value CHK_2 at 20 km or less are recognized as "true", respectively, and it is detected whether the local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) is "true".

이와같이 상기 전자제어 유니트(5)에서 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이면 악셀페달 포지션 센서(1)의 출력신호를 입력받아 운전자가 악셀페달을 조작한 각도를 센싱하여 악셀페달의 조작각도에 맞는 허용 RPM인지 확인(이때 허용 RPM은 차량의 특성에 맞도록 차량 메이커에서 기 설정해 놓은 것임)함과 동시에 엔진 회전수 검출센서(3)를 통해 현재 차량 엔진의 RPM을 검출하여 현재 차량의 엔진 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 큰지를 검출하게 된다.As described above, when the electronic control unit 5 detects local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) = true, the output signal of the axel pedal position sensor 1 is input to sense the angle at which the driver operates the axel pedal. Check whether the allowable RPM is suitable for the operation angle (at this time, allowable RPM is set by the vehicle manufacturer to suit the characteristics of the vehicle) and at the same time, detect the RPM of the current vehicle engine through the engine speed detection sensor (3). Will detect if the engine RPM is greater than the allowable RPM.

이와같이 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이 아니거나, 현재 차량 RPM이 허용 RPM 미만이면 정상상태이므로 차속이 20 km 이하인지를 검출하는 단계로 되돌아간다.As a result of the detection, if it is not local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) = "true" or if the current vehicle RPM is less than the allowable RPM, the process returns to the step of detecting whether the vehicle speed is 20 km or less.

그러나, 상기에서 검출한 결과 현재 차량의 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 크면 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비하고 상기 연료 펌프(41)와 연료 공급부(7) 사이에 설치되어 있는 밸브(9)를 작동시켜 정상 RPM 이상으로 공급되는 연료는 연료 탱크(4)측으로 바이패스시키고 이상상태 알림부(11)를 작동시켜 운전자에게 이상 상태의 발생을 음성이나 램프 등으로 알려주어 신속한 대응을 할 수 있도록 한다.However, as a result of the above detection, if the current RPM of the vehicle is larger than the allowable RPM, the valve 9 provided between the fuel pump 41 and the fuel supply unit 7 is provided with the fuel feed control unit 8. The fuel supplied above the normal RPM is bypassed to the fuel tank 4 side and the abnormal state notification unit 11 is operated to notify the driver of the occurrence of the abnormal state by a voice or a lamp so as to quickly respond.

이때, 연료펌프(41)에서 펌핑된 연료는 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받는 연료 공급부(7)에 의해 필요량 이외에는 바이패스되고, 추가적으로 악셀 페달 조작각에 허용된 최대 RPM 초과시 연료 이송량은 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비하고 상기 연료 펌프(41)와 연료 공급부(7) 사이에 설치되어 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받는 밸브(9)에 의해 바이패스되므로 허용 PRM내로 엔진 회전수가 제어되어 급발진이 방지되는 것이다.At this time, the fuel pumped from the fuel pump 41 is bypassed other than the necessary amount by the fuel supply unit 7 under the control of the electronic control unit 5, and additionally, when the maximum RPM allowed for the accelerator pedal operation angle is exceeded, the fuel transfer amount is fuel. The engine speed is set within the allowable PRM because the valve is provided between the fuel pump 41 and the fuel supply unit 7 and is bypassed by the valve 9 controlled by the electronic control unit 5. It is controlled to prevent sudden start-up.

한편, 상기 밸브(9)는 기 알려진 ABS 브레이크의 압력조절 밸브와 동일하게 초당 수십번의 개폐를 실시하는 것이므로 이상현상(즉, 악셀 페달의 조작각도에 부응하지 않는 과다한 연료가 엔진으로 공급되므로 인한 급발진 발생 현상)을 정상으로 즉시 전환시킬 수 있는 것이다.On the other hand, since the valve (9) performs the opening and closing several times per second in the same way as the pressure regulating valve of the known ABS brake (i.e., the sudden start due to the excessive fuel that does not correspond to the operating angle of the accelerator pedal is supplied to the engine) Development phenomenon) can be returned to normal immediately.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 자동변속기가 장착된 차량이 정지된 상태에서 20km까지 차속이 증가하는 동안 악셀페달의 조작각도를 감지하여 각 각도에 따른 허용 RPM을 초과할시 이상발생으로 판단하여 이를 운전자에게 음성등으로 즉시 알림과 동시에 연료량을 제어하여 정상 RPM 영역으로 자동 보정해 주므로써, 과다한 연료 공급으로 인한 급발진 및 그로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 등 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the vehicle with the automatic transmission is stopped and the vehicle speed is increased up to 20 km, the operating angle of the accelerator pedal is sensed to determine an abnormality when the allowable RPM for each angle is exceeded. This is a very useful invention that prevents sudden start and excessive safety accidents due to excessive fuel supply by automatically notifying the driver with a voice and controlling fuel amount at the same time. .

Claims (3)

사용자가 발로 조작하는 악셀 페달의 조작각도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 악셀 페달 포지션 센서(1)와; 자동차의 주행속도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 차속센서(2)와; 엔진의 회전수를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 엔진 회전수 검출센서(3)와; 연료펌프(41)가 내장된 소정용적의 연료탱크(4)와; 소정 프로그램을 통해 각 전장품들에 대한 전반적인 제어기능을 수행하는 전자제어 유니트(5)와; 상기 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받아 엔진(6)내의 실린더로 공급되는 연료량을 제어하는 연료 공급부(7)를 구비한 자동변속기 자동차의 연료공급 제어장치에 있어서,An accelerator pedal position sensor (1) for detecting an operation angle of an accelerator pedal operated by a user with an electric signal; A vehicle speed sensor 2 for detecting a driving speed of the vehicle with an electrical signal; An engine speed detection sensor (3) for detecting the engine speed by an electrical signal; A fuel tank 4 having a predetermined volume in which the fuel pump 41 is embedded; An electronic control unit 5 which performs an overall control function for each electric appliance through a predetermined program; In the fuel supply control apparatus of an automatic transmission vehicle having a fuel supply unit (7) for controlling the amount of fuel supplied to a cylinder in the engine (6) under the control of the electronic control unit (5), 상기 연료펌프(41)와 연료 공급부(7) 사이에 전자제어 유니트(5)의 제어를 받는 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비하고 ABS 브레이크의 압력조절 밸브와 같이 초당 수십번 개폐 작동되는 밸브(9)를 부가 설치하되, 상기 밸브(9)와 연료 탱크(4) 사이에는 바이패스관(10)을 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지장치.A valve is provided between the fuel pump 41 and the fuel supply unit 7 with a fuel transfer control unit 8 that is controlled by the electronic control unit 5 and is opened and closed several times per second such as a pressure regulating valve of an ABS brake ( 9) is additionally installed, wherein a bypass pipe (10) is installed between the valve (9) and the fuel tank (4) preventing rapid start of the vehicle. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1, 상기 전자제어 유니트(5)의 출력단자에는 급발진의 우려가 있을시 이를 음성 또는 빛으로 알려주는 이상상태 알림부(11)를 부가 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지장치.The output terminal of the electronic control unit (5) sudden start prevention device of the automatic transmission vehicle, characterized in that it is provided with an abnormal state notification unit (11) for notifying the voice or light when there is a risk of sudden start. 전자제어 유니트(5)에서 차속센서(2)를 통해 자동변속기 차량의 속도를 센싱하여 차량이 정지상태인지를 검출하는 단계와;Sensing the speed of the automatic transmission vehicle through the vehicle speed sensor 2 in the electronic control unit 5 to detect whether the vehicle is stationary; 상기에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태가 아니면 차속이 20km이하인지를 검출하여 그 이하도 아니면 정지시 임의의 변수값(CHK_01)을 "거짓(FALSE)"으로 인식하고 초기과정으로 돌아가는 단계와;Detecting whether the vehicle speed is 20 km or less if the vehicle is not in a stopped state and recognizing any variable value CHK_01 as "FALSE" when the vehicle is not stopped or returning to the initial process; 상기에서 검출한 결과 차량이 정지상태에 있거나, 차량이 정지상태에서부터 출발하여 20km 이하이면 정지상태에서 임의의 변수값(CHK_01) 및 20km 이하일시의 변수값(CHK_2)을 각각 "참(TRUE)"으로 인지하고, 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)이 "참"인지를 검출하는 단계와;As a result of the above detection, when the vehicle is in the stopped state or when the vehicle starts from the stopped state and is 20 km or less, the variable value CHK_01 and the variable value CHK_2 at the time of 20 km or less are respectively set to "TRUE". Recognizing and detecting whether local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) is "true"; 상기에서 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이면 악셀페달 포지션 센서(1)의 출력신호를 입력받아 조작각도를 센싱하여 악셀페달의 조작각도에 맞는 허용 RPM을 확인함과 동시에 엔진 회전수 검출센서(3)를 통해 현재 차량 엔진의 RPM을 검출하여 차량의 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 큰지를 검출하는 단계와;If local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) is "true", the output signal from the Axel pedal position sensor 1 is sensed and the operating angle is sensed to confirm the allowable RPM corresponding to the operating angle of the accelerator pedal and to rotate the engine. Detecting the RPM of the current vehicle engine through the water detection sensor 3 to detect whether the RPM of the vehicle is greater than the allowable RPM; 상기에서 검출한 결과 로컬(CHK_01 AND CHK_02)="참"이 아니거나, 현재 차량 RPM이 허용 RPM 미만이면 차속이 20 km 이하인지를 검출하는 단계로 되돌아가는 단계와;Returning to the step of detecting whether the vehicle speed is 20 km or less if the detection result is not local (CHK_01 AND CHK_02) = "true" or the current vehicle RPM is less than the allowable RPM; 상기에서 검출한 결과 현재 차량의 RPM이 허용 RPM 보다 크면 연료이송 조절 유니트(8)를 구비한 밸브(9)를 작동시켜 정상 RPM 이상으로 공급되는 연료는 연료 탱크(4)측으로 바이패스시키고 이상상태 알림부(11)를 통해 운전자에게 이상 상태의 발생을 알려주는 단계;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 자동변속기 차량의 급발진 방지방법.As a result of the above detection, if the RPM of the current vehicle is larger than the allowable RPM, the valve 9 having the fuel feed control unit 8 is operated to bypass fuel supplied to the normal RPM by the fuel tank 4 side and cause abnormal conditions. Notification of the occurrence of the abnormal state to the driver through the notification unit; sudden start prevention method of the automatic transmission vehicle, characterized in that consisting of.
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KR20000071623A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-11-25 이주형 Apparatus for detecting and controlling the sudden departure in auto-transmission automobiles
KR19990073217A (en) * 1999-06-23 1999-10-05 차용원 A Fuel Control Value For Prevent Sudden Departure Of Automobile
KR20010014868A (en) * 1999-07-02 2001-02-26 최진해 Electronic control unit for preventing a vehicle from rapid starting
KR20010009987A (en) * 1999-07-15 2001-02-05 정몽규 Sudden starts controlling device and method used in automobiles equipped with automatic transmission

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8707932B1 (en) 2010-08-27 2014-04-29 Paragon Products, Llc Fuel transfer pump system
US10738727B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2020-08-11 Paragon Products, Llc Electric pump pressure sensorless electronic pressure limiting and flow leveling system

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