KR200199141Y1 - Potato gathering machine - Google Patents

Potato gathering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200199141Y1
KR200199141Y1 KR2020000013988U KR20000013988U KR200199141Y1 KR 200199141 Y1 KR200199141 Y1 KR 200199141Y1 KR 2020000013988 U KR2020000013988 U KR 2020000013988U KR 20000013988 U KR20000013988 U KR 20000013988U KR 200199141 Y1 KR200199141 Y1 KR 200199141Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
chain gear
plate
present
prevent
potato
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KR2020000013988U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박종문
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박종문
대정농업협동조합
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Priority to KR2020000013988U priority Critical patent/KR200199141Y1/en
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Publication of KR200199141Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200199141Y1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D13/00Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 경운기에 부착되어 감자 또는 고구마를 채취할 수 있도록 하는 감자 채취기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a potato harvester that can be attached to the tiller to harvest potatoes or sweet potatoes.

이러한 본 고안은 경운기의 회전동력을 전달받아 회전하는 체인기어의 전단에 채취판을 설치한 농산물 채취기에 있어서, 체인기어 중앙에 받침롤러를 설치하는 한편 체인기어 하부에도 받침롤러를 설치하여 쳐짐을 방지하고, 체인기어의 경사진쪽 내측에 받침판을 설치하여 체인기어의 들림을 방지하며, 체인기어를 회전시키는 구동축을 이동시켜 체인기어의 텐션을 유지시키고, 채취판 후단에 수지판을 고정시켜 돌이 끼게 되는 것을 방지해주도록 하므로써 이루어진다.The present invention is a agricultural product harvester equipped with a collecting plate on the front end of the chain gear rotated by the rotational power of the tiller, the support roller is installed in the center of the chain gear while the support roller is installed in the lower part of the chain gear to prevent it from sag. The base plate is installed inside the inclined side of the chain gear to prevent lifting of the chain gear, and the tension of the chain gear is maintained by moving the drive shaft that rotates the chain gear. This is done by preventing them from happening.

Description

감자 채취기{Potato gathering machine}Potato gathering machine

본 고안은 경운기에 부착되어 감자 또는 고구마를 채취할 수 있도록 하는 감자 채취기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a potato harvester that can be attached to the tiller to harvest potatoes or sweet potatoes.

기존의 농산물 채취기는 실용신안공개 90-4242호에 제시되어 있는 바와 같이 경운기 동력을 이용하여 채취판으로 흙을 파내고 파낸 흑은 경운기 동력으로 회전되는 체인기어를 통과시켜 흙은 하부에 먼저 떨어지고 감자는 뒤늦게 떨어져 흙 위의 감자만 수집하므로써 흙을 파내어 감자를 골라내는 수고를 덜고 다량 채취가 가능하게 되어 있다.Existing agricultural product harvester uses the cultivator power to dig soil into the harvesting plate as shown in Utility Model Publication No. 90-4242, and the black is passed through a chain gear that is rotated by the cultivator power. By falling late, collecting only potatoes on the soil saves the trouble of digging out the soil and picking potatoes, and it is possible to collect a large amount.

상기된 농산물 채취기는 체인기어가 쳐지는 현상이 자주발생하여 원활한 감자채취가 행해지지 않고 체인기어가 벗겨지는 경우가 자주 발생하며, 또한 감자와 함께 돌이 체인기어에 끼일 경우 체인기어의 회전이 정지되거나 고장나는 경우가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.In the agricultural product harvester, the chain gear is struck frequently, so that the smoothing of the potato is not carried out and the chain gear is peeled off. Also, if the stone is caught in the chain gear together with the potato, the rotation of the chain gear is stopped. There was a problem that a failure occurs.

본 고안은 기존 농산물 채취기의 체인기어가 쳐지거나 벗겨지는 문제점을 해결하고 돌이 끼더라도 이를 원활하게 배출하여 고장 발생원인을 제거시킨 것이다.The present invention solves the problem that the chain gear of the existing agricultural product harvester falls or peels off and removes the cause of failure by smoothly discharging it even if a stone is caught.

이러한 본 고안은 경운기의 회전동력을 전달받아 회전하는 체인기어의 전단에 채취판을 설치한 농산물 채취기에 있어서,The present invention is a agricultural product harvester equipped with a sampling plate in front of the chain gear that rotates to receive the rotary power of the tiller,

체인기어 중앙에 받침롤러를 설치하는 한편 체인기어 하부에도 받침롤러를 설치하여 쳐짐을 방지하고, 체인기어의 경사진쪽 내측에 받침판을 설치하여 체인기어의 들림을 방지하며, 체인기어를 회전시키는 구동축을 이동시켜 체인기어의 텐션을 유지시키고, 채취판 후단에 수지판을 고정시켜 돌이 끼게 되는 것을 방지해주도록 하므로써 이루어진다.Drive roller that rotates the chain gear by installing the support roller at the center of the chain gear and installing the support roller at the lower part of the chain gear to prevent it from falling, and installing the support plate inside the inclined side of the chain gear to prevent lifting of the chain gear. This is done by maintaining the tension of the chain gear by moving the and fixing the resin plate at the rear end of the collecting plate to prevent the stones from being caught.

도 1 은 본 고안의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the present invention

도 2 는 본 고안의 이송판 측면도2 is a side view of the transfer plate of the present invention

도 3 은 본 고안의 이송판 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the transfer plate of the present invention

도 4 는 본 고안의 체인기어 측면도Figure 4 is a side view of the chain gear of the present invention

도 5 는 본 고안의 지지롤러 단면도5 is a cross-sectional view of the support roller of the present invention

도 6 은 본 고안의 채취판 평면도6 is a collecting plate plan view of the subject innovation

도 7 은 본 고안의 채취판 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view of the sampling plate of the present invention

[도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명][Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings]

1,2 : 지지판 3 : 체인기어 4 : 구동축1,2: support plate 3: chain gear 4: drive shaft

5 : 이송판 8 : 스프라켓 11,12 : 바퀴5: transfer plate 8: sprocket 11, 12: wheel

20 : 채취판 21,22,23 : 받침롤러 24 : 받침판20: collecting plate 21,22,23: support roller 24: support plate

30 : 수지판30: resin plate

본 고안은 두장의 지지판(1)(2)사이에 체인기어(3)를 설치하되 체인기어(3)의 일측은 구동축(4)에 결합된 스프라켓(8)에 끼우고 체인기어(3)의 타측은 지지롤러(9)에 끼운다.The present invention is to install a chain gear (3) between the two support plates (1) (2), one side of the chain gear (3) is inserted into the sprocket (8) coupled to the drive shaft (4) and the chain gear (3) The other side is fitted to the support roller (9).

구동축(4)은 지지판(2)에 이송판(5)으로 결합되고 상기 이송판(5)은 좌,우이동되며 체인기어(3)의 텐션을 조절하게 하되 이송볼트(6)에 끼워진 이송너트(7)를 풀거나 조여서 텐션을 조절한다.The drive shaft 4 is coupled to the support plate 2 by the transfer plate 5, and the transfer plate 5 moves left and right, and adjusts the tension of the chain gear 3, but is inserted into the transfer bolt 6. 7) Loosen or tighten to adjust the tension.

본 고안은 지지판(1)(2)은 앞쪽이 낮게 설치되며 구동축(4)을 이동시키는 이송판(5)은 높은쪽에 설치하여 흙으로부터의 영향을 최소화시킨다.In the present invention, the support plate (1) (2) is installed in the lower front and the transfer plate (5) for moving the drive shaft (4) is installed on the high side to minimize the impact from the soil.

체인기어(3)에 끼워진 스프라켓(8)을 구동시키는 구동축(4)은 풀리(10)의 회전력을 전달받아 회전하게 되고 상기 풀리(10)는 경운기 또는 트랙터의 회전동력을 이용한다.The drive shaft 4 driving the sprocket 8 fitted to the chain gear 3 is rotated by the rotational force of the pulley 10 and the pulley 10 uses the rotational power of the tiller or tractor.

지지판(1)(2)의 후방에는 높낮이 조절바퀴(11)(12)가 설치되고, 체인기어(3)를 타고 배출되는 감자를 모아주는 모음판(13)(14)이 부착된다.At the rear of the support plate (1) (2), the height adjustment wheels (11) (12) are installed, and the collection plate (13) (14) for collecting potatoes discharged on the chain gear (3) is attached.

본 고안의 지지판(1)(2)은 링크대(18)에 체결되어 핸들(19)의 회전방향에 따라 높낮이가 변화되게 하며, 한쪽으로 채취판(20)을 달아 땅을 파도록 한다.The support plate (1) (2) of the present invention is fastened to the link stage 18 so that the height is changed in accordance with the rotation direction of the handle 19, by attaching the sampling plate 20 to one side to dig the ground.

상기 핸들(19)은 채취판(20)의 높낮이를 변화시켜 어느정도 깊이로 팔 것인가를 결정하게 된다.The handle 19 changes the height of the collecting plate 20 to determine how deep to sell.

상기된 체인기어(3)의 하부에는 받침롤러(21)(22)를 설치하여 쳐짐을 방지하고, 체인기어(3)사이에도 받침롤러(23)를 설치하여 쳐짐을 방지하며, 체인기어(3)가 땅에 닿아 상부로 튕겨지는 것은 받침판(24)으로 방지하게 구성된다.The support rollers 21 and 22 are installed on the lower portion of the chain gear 3 to prevent them from sagging, and the support rollers 23 are installed between the chain gears 3 to prevent sagging. ) To the ground and bounces upwards is configured to prevent the support plate (24).

그리고 채취판(20)에서 채취한 감자를 체인기어(3)에 올려놓기 위해 수지판(30)을 채취판(20)후방에 고정시키되 상기 수지판(30)은 2-3개로 나뉘어지고 어느정도 탄성을 갖도록 한다.And the resin plate 30 is fixed to the rear of the collecting plate 20 in order to put the potato collected from the collecting plate 20 to the chain gear (3), but the resin plate 30 is divided into 2-3 pieces to some extent elastic To have.

이같이 구성된 본 고안에서 경운기 동력을 전달받아 구동축(4)에서 체인기어(3)를 회전시키며, 채취판(20)이 땅을 파면서 전진하게 된다.In the present invention configured as described above, the cultivator power is transmitted to rotate the chain gear 3 in the drive shaft 4, and the collecting plate 20 moves forward while digging in the ground.

그러면 채취판(20)이 파낸 감자와 흙덩어리는 체인기어(3)를 타고 이송되면서 흙이 먼저 떨어지고 다음에 감자가 떨어지게 된다.Then, the potato and the lump of soil dug by the harvesting plate 20 are transported on the chain gear 3, so that the soil falls first and then the potatoes fall.

여기서 채취판(20)의 깊이는 핸들(19)과 바퀴(11)(12)로 조작하여 감자가 상하지 않으면서 캐낼 수 있도록 한다.Here, the depth of the collecting plate 20 is manipulated by the handle 19 and the wheels 11 and 12 so that the potato can be removed without being damaged.

이상은 기존의 농산물 채취기와 대동소이하나 본 고안은 체인기어(3)사이에 받침롤러(23)를 설치하여 체인기어(23)상부가 쳐지게 되는 것을 방지하는 한편 체인기어(3)하부에도 받침롤러(21)(22)를 설치하여 체인기어(3)의 하부가 쳐지게 되는 것을 방지한다.The above is the same as the existing agricultural product harvester, but the present design prevents the upper portion of the chain gear 23 from being struck by installing a supporting roller 23 between the chain gear 3 and the lower portion of the chain gear 3. The rollers 21 and 22 are installed to prevent the lower portion of the chain gear 3 from knocking out.

그리고 본 고안은 너트(7)를 풀거나 조여 이송볼트(6)로 이송판(5)을 이동시킴으로써 구동축(4)을 위치변경시킬 수 있어 체인기어(3)의 텐션을 조절할 수 있다.And the present invention can change the position of the drive shaft (4) by moving the conveying plate 5 to the conveying bolt 6 by loosening or tightening the nut (7) can adjust the tension of the chain gear (3).

여기서 이송판(5)은 지지판(1)(2)의 상측에 설치하여 흙으로부터의 영향을 최소화시키도록 한다.Wherein the transfer plate 5 is installed on the upper side of the support plate (1) (2) to minimize the influence from the soil.

한편 채취판(20)과 체인기어(3)사이는 일정거리가 벌어져 있으므로 채취판(20)위에 놓여진 감자가 체인기어(3)로 이송되기 위해서는 수지판(30)을 사용하여 채취판(20)과 체인기어(3)사이간격을 없애준다.On the other hand, because a certain distance between the sampling plate 20 and the chain gear (3) there is a potato plate placed on the collecting plate 20 is transferred to the chain gear (3) using a resin plate 30 to collect the sampling plate 20 Eliminate the gap between the wheel and the chain gear (3).

이때 수지판(30)을 철판으로 설치하게 되면 돌이 수지판(30)하부에서 끼게 될 때 체인기어(3)와 채취판(30)사이에 끼워지게되므로 체인기어(3)가 망가지거나 작동이 정지되게 된다.At this time, if the resin plate 30 is installed with an iron plate, the stone is sandwiched between the chain gear 3 and the collecting plate 30 when the stone is sandwiched from the bottom of the resin plate 30, thereby causing the chain gear 3 to break or stop working. Will be.

따라서 본 고안은 수지판(30)을 사용하여 감자는 수지판(30)이 꺽이지 않으면서도 채취판(20)에서 체인기어(3)로 이송시키고, 단단한 돌등이 체인기어(3)와 채취판(20)사이에 끼게 되면 수지판(30)이 들리면서 돌이 체인기어(3)를 타고 배출되게 하므로써 돌이 끼지 않도록 한다.Therefore, the present invention uses the resin plate 30 to transfer the potato from the collecting plate 20 to the chain gear 3 without bending the resin plate 30, the hard stone, etc., the chain gear 3 and the collecting plate If it is sandwiched between (20) so that the resin plate 30 is lifted so that the stone is discharged through the chain gear (3) so as not to pinch the stone.

본 고안은 감자채취기에 있어서, 채인기어의 쳐짐을 받침롤러로 방지하고 받침판으로 벗겨짐을 방지하는 한편 체인기어의 텐션조절이 용이하고, 채취판과 체인기어 사이에 탄력있는 수지판을 고정시켜 채취판과 체인기어 사이에서 돌이 걸리지 않도록 한다.The present invention, in the potato picking machine, prevents the deflection of the pull gear with the support roller and prevents the peeling with the support plate, while easily adjusting the tension of the chain gear, and fixing the elastic resin plate between the collecting plate and the chain gear Do not catch stones between the chain and the gearbox.

Claims (1)

경운기의 회전동력을 전달받아 회전하는 체인기어(3)의 전단에 채취판(20)을 설치한 농산물 채취기에 있어서,In the agricultural product harvester equipped with a sampling plate 20 in front of the chain gear (3) rotated by the rotational power of the tiller, 체인기어(3) 중앙에 받침롤러(23)를 설치하는 한편 체인기어(3) 하부에도 받침롤러(21)(22)를 설치하여 쳐짐을 방지하고,Support rollers (23) are installed in the center of the chain gear (3), while support rollers (21) and (22) are installed in the lower chain gear (3) to prevent sagging, 체인기어(3)의 경사진쪽 내측에 받침판(24)을 설치하여 체인기어(3)의 들림을 방지하며,A support plate 24 is installed inside the inclined side of the chain gear 3 to prevent lifting of the chain gear 3, 체인기어(3)를 회전시키는 구동축(4)을 이동시켜 체인기어(3)의 텐션을 유지시키고,The tension of the chain gear 3 is maintained by moving the drive shaft 4 which rotates the chain gear 3, 채취판(20) 후단에 수지판(30)을 고정시켜 돌이 끼게 되는 것을 방지해주는 것을 특징으로 하는 감자 채취기.Potato harvester, characterized in that to prevent the stone pinched by fixing the resin plate 30 to the rear end of the sampling plate (20).
KR2020000013988U 2000-05-17 2000-05-17 Potato gathering machine KR200199141Y1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101261012B1 (en) 2011-02-11 2013-05-06 주식회사 엘피케이 Waving prevention device of conveyor belt for linear robot feed system
KR101832293B1 (en) 2017-10-31 2018-02-26 김영석 Stone removal equipment for agricultural harvesters

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101261012B1 (en) 2011-02-11 2013-05-06 주식회사 엘피케이 Waving prevention device of conveyor belt for linear robot feed system
KR101832293B1 (en) 2017-10-31 2018-02-26 김영석 Stone removal equipment for agricultural harvesters

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