CN214384988U - Special banking machine for tobacco field - Google Patents
Special banking machine for tobacco field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214384988U CN214384988U CN202022169397.0U CN202022169397U CN214384988U CN 214384988 U CN214384988 U CN 214384988U CN 202022169397 U CN202022169397 U CN 202022169397U CN 214384988 U CN214384988 U CN 214384988U
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- rotary tillage
- tobacco field
- banking machine
- tobacco
- rack
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Abstract
A tobacco field special banking machine relates to the technical field of tobacco field banking devices and comprises a rack, wherein a rotary tillage roller is rotatably arranged on the rack, a soil blocking cover is arranged above the rear part of the rotary tillage roller along the moving direction, and the soil blocking cover is arranged on the rack in a swinging mode through a driving mechanism; still be provided with the broken tooth of a plurality of side by side along the axial direction of rotary tillage roller on the inner wall of retaining cover, every broken tooth is located on the rotary tillage roller along between two rotary tillage blades that the axial is adjacent. The utility model solves the problem that the mud blocks with large water content are partially filled between two rotary tillage pieces in the traditional technology, which reduces the rotary tillage efficiency and leads tobacco growers to stop to clean the mud blocks; the device is limited by the structure of the rotary tillage blades, so that the crushing rate of partial soil blocks is low, the soil blocks cannot be uniformly refined, and the growth of tobacco seedlings at the later stage is influenced; and when each rotary tillage blade is maintained, the retaining cover needs to be detached firstly, which wastes time and labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco field hilling device technical field, concretely relates to special hiller of tobacco field.
Background
In recent years, the development situation of tobacco has changed greatly, and the tobacco industry is facing unprecedented development pressure due to the limitation of international and domestic tobacco control policies.
In the planting process of tobacco leaves, the tobacco field is often subjected to earth-up operation, that is, earth in the tobacco field is accumulated to the roots with the tobacco leaves. Two types of earthing up methods exist, one is to manually use a hoe to earthing up, which is the most original method. The method has low efficiency and high labor intensity, and the phenomenon of tobacco leaf injury is often caused because the manual force application is difficult to control and the direction is easy to deviate, and the other operation is the operation by using a tobacco leaf banking machine.
The intellectual property office of China discloses a patent with application number 200920064459.2, the scheme comprises a diesel engine and bracket assembly, a belt transmission mechanism, a gear box, a land wheel, a machine tool mounting bracket and an operating mechanism; the output shaft of the diesel engine and support assembly is connected with the gear box through a belt transmission mechanism, and the output part of the gear box is connected with the land wheel to realize the walking of the whole machine; the tobacco field hilling machine is mounted on the machine mounting bracket, the gear box is connected with the tobacco field hilling machine through chain transmission and outputs power to the tobacco field hilling machine, and the hilling operation is carried out through the clutch of the control mechanism. The tobacco field hilling machine at least comprises a soil guide box, an adjustable V-shaped mudguard, a depth wheel mechanism and a hilling mechanism, wherein the V-shaped mudguard of the tobacco field hilling machine is of a hinge type movable adjustable structure. The tobacco field hilling machine and the tillage machine assembly (plough and harrow) can be arranged on the machine mounting bracket according to the requirement to complete the hilling and ditching of the tobacco field; plowing functions of plowing, raking and the like of fields.
The device gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with the use, and mainly shows the following aspects:
first, the device carries out the rotary tillage to tobacco field through the mechanism of earthing up, because the humidity of soil is different, this causes the big clod of partial moisture content, adds and packs between two rotary tillage pieces, reduces rotary tillage efficiency for still need the tobacco grower to shut down and clear up it.
Secondly, carry out the rotary tillage in-process to the tobacco field through the rotary cultivator, be subject to the structure of rotary tillage blade for the percentage of damage of part clod is low, can't evenly refine the clod, influences the growth of later stage tobacco seedling.
Thirdly, because the rotary cultivator needs to maintain each rotary tillage blade after working for a period, the retaining cover needs to be disassembled firstly, which wastes time and labor.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a special banking machine for tobacco fields, which is used for solving the problem that part of mud blocks with large moisture are caused in the traditional technology and is additionally plugged between two rotary tillage pieces, thus reducing the rotary tillage efficiency and leading tobacco growers to stop to clean the mud blocks; the device is limited by the structure of the rotary tillage blades, so that the crushing rate of partial soil blocks is low, the soil blocks cannot be uniformly refined, and the growth of tobacco seedlings at the later stage is influenced; and when each rotary tillage blade is maintained, the retaining cover needs to be detached firstly, which wastes time and labor.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a special banking machine for tobacco fields comprises a frame, wherein a rotary tillage roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, a soil blocking cover is arranged above the rear part of the rotary tillage roller along the moving direction, and the soil blocking cover is arranged on the frame in a swinging mode through a driving mechanism; still be provided with a plurality of broken tooth on the inner wall of retaining cover side by side along the axial direction of rotary tillage roller, every broken tooth is located between two rotary tillage blades adjacent along the axial on the rotary tillage roller.
As an optimized scheme, a plurality of crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the soil retaining cover in an array manner.
As an optimized scheme, a plowshare is fixedly connected to the rack through a supporting column.
As an optimized scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is hinged to the rack, the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the soil retaining cover, the rack is further hinged to a driving cylinder, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is movably connected with the swing rod.
As an optimized scheme, a plate body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the oscillating rod, a rectangular sliding hole is further formed in the plate body, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding protruding portion restrained in the rectangular sliding hole.
Preferably, the volume of the crushing teeth is larger than that of the crushing teeth.
As an optimized scheme, the crushing teeth are triangular plate bodies.
As an optimized scheme, the crushing teeth are also triangular plate bodies.
As an optimized scheme, a driving machine is fixedly connected to the frame, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine, a driven belt wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotary tillage roller coaxially, and the driving belt wheel is in belt transmission connection with the driven belt wheel.
As an optimized scheme, the rotary tillage roller is fixedly arranged on the rack through a supporting plate.
As an optimized scheme, two rotary tillage rollers are coaxially arranged in parallel, and the two rotary tillage rollers are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
As an optimized scheme, a traction frame is further fixedly connected to the machine frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the crushing teeth positioned between two axially adjacent rotary tillage blades realize real-time cutting of soil plugged between the two rotary tillage blades, so that the rotary tillage efficiency is ensured, no shutdown maintenance of tobacco growers is needed, and the stable operation is ensured; the hitting convex blocks are collided with the crushing teeth through the crushing teeth in the soil retaining cover, the convex blocks are further refined, and the uniform refining rate is improved; the retaining cover is arranged in a swinging mode, so that tobacco growers can quickly maintain the retaining cover only by lifting the retaining cover when the rotary tillage blades need to be maintained, the operation that the retaining cover needs to be detached in the traditional technology is omitted, and labor force is reduced; saving working time, simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a frame; 2-a rotary tillage roller; 3-a soil guard shield; 4-crushing teeth; 5-crushing teeth; 6-a swing lever; 7-a plate body; 8-rectangular sliding holes; 9-driving a cylinder; 10-sliding boss; 11-a driver; 12-a driving pulley; 13-a driven pulley; 14-a traction frame; 15-ploughshare.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, the tobacco field special banking machine comprises a frame 1, a rotary tillage roller 2 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, a soil guard 3 is arranged at the rear upper part of the rotary tillage roller 2 along the moving direction, and the soil guard 3 is arranged on the frame 1 in a swinging manner through a driving mechanism; still be provided with a plurality of broken tooth 4 on the inner wall of retaining cover 3 side by side along the axial direction of rotary tillage roller 2, every broken tooth 4 is located rotary tillage roller 2 and goes up between two adjacent rotary tillage blades along the axial.
Still be the array equipartition on the inner wall of retaining cover 3 and have a plurality of to smash tooth 5, be the matrix and arrange, improve the crushing efficiency to the lug.
The frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a plowshare 15 through a support column.
The driving mechanism comprises a swing rod 6, one end of the swing rod 6 is hinged to the rack 1, the other end of the swing rod 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the soil retaining cover 3, a driving cylinder 9 is further hinged to the rack 1, and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 9 is movably connected with the swing rod 6.
A plate body 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the swing rod 6, a rectangular sliding hole 8 is further formed in the plate body 7, and a sliding protruding portion 10 constrained in the rectangular sliding hole 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 9.
The crushing teeth 4 have a volume larger than the crushing teeth 5.
The crushing teeth 4 are triangular plate bodies 7.
The crushing teeth 5 are also triangular plate bodies 7.
The triangular plate body 7 is utilized to increase the crushing efficiency of the soil blocks.
A driving machine 11 is further fixedly connected to the frame 1, a driving belt wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving machine 11, a driven belt wheel 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the rotary tillage roller 2, and the driving belt wheel 12 is in belt transmission connection with the driven belt wheel 13.
The rotary tillage roller 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 through a supporting plate.
The rotary tillage rollers 2 are coaxially arranged in parallel, the two rotary tillage rollers 2 are fixedly connected through the connecting shaft to realize synchronous rotation, the two retaining covers 3 are correspondingly arranged, and the two retaining covers 3 are respectively provided with a driving mechanism to realize independent operation.
The frame 1 is also fixedly connected with a traction frame 14.
The rack is common in daily life and does not belong to the innovation point of the scheme, so the specific structure is not described herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a special banking machine in tobacco field which characterized in that: the soil blocking device comprises a rack (1), wherein a rotary tillage roller (2) is rotatably mounted on the rack (1), a soil blocking cover (3) is arranged above the rear part of the rotary tillage roller (2) along the moving direction, and the soil blocking cover (3) is arranged on the rack (1) in a swinging manner through a driving mechanism; still follow on the inner wall of retaining soil cover (3) the axial direction of rotary tillage roller (2) is provided with a plurality of broken tooth (4) side by side, every broken tooth (4) are located along between two adjacent rotary tillage blades of axial on rotary tillage roller (2).
2. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the soil retaining cover (3) is evenly distributed with a plurality of crushing teeth (5) in an array manner.
3. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (1) is also fixedly connected with a plowshare (15) through a support column.
4. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a swing rod (6), one end of the swing rod (6) is hinged to the rack (1), the other end of the swing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the soil retaining cover (3), the rack (1) is hinged to a driving cylinder (9), and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder (9) is movably connected with the swing rod (6).
5. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the swing rod mechanism is characterized in that a plate body (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the swing rod (6), a rectangular sliding hole (8) is further formed in the plate body (7), and the telescopic end of the driving cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a sliding protruding portion (10) constrained in the rectangular sliding hole (8).
6. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the volume of the crushing teeth (4) is larger than that of the crushing teeth (5).
7. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the crushing teeth (4) and the crushing teeth (5) are both triangular plate bodies (7).
8. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still the rigid coupling has drive machine (11) on frame (1), the output rigid coupling of drive machine (11) has driving pulley (12), the coaxial rigid coupling of one end of rotary tillage roller (2) has driven pulley (13), driving pulley (12) with the belt drive is connected between driven pulley (13).
9. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary tillage rollers (2) are coaxially arranged in parallel, and the two rotary tillage rollers (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft.
10. The tobacco field special banking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a traction frame (14) is further fixedly connected to the frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022169397.0U CN214384988U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Special banking machine for tobacco field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022169397.0U CN214384988U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Special banking machine for tobacco field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214384988U true CN214384988U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78018184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022169397.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214384988U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Special banking machine for tobacco field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214384988U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202022169397.0U patent/CN214384988U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211015 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |