CN105393655B - Rotary cultivator with osccilant share - Google Patents
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105393655B CN105393655B CN201610001482.1A CN201610001482A CN105393655B CN 105393655 B CN105393655 B CN 105393655B CN 201610001482 A CN201610001482 A CN 201610001482A CN 105393655 B CN105393655 B CN 105393655B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rear axle
- fixed
- vibrating arm
- rotary cultivator
- rack
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/16—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with special additional arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention, including bracket, front axle and rear axle, two sides below bracket are respectively and fixedly provided with side plate, several blades are uniformly fixed on front axle and rear axle, it is characterized in that: multiple vibrating arms being provided with by cam mechanism on the rear axle, the bottom end of vibrating arm is fixed with ploughshare, and the top of vibrating arm is fixed on the lower surface of rack by linkwork;When driving device drives rear axle rotation, the cam mechanism on rear axle drives vibrating arm to vibrate above and below, and then drives ploughshare to crush the agglomeration in soil and complete deep ploughing operation.Rotary cultivator of the invention, it is continuously vibrated up and down using vibrating arm, the crushing to soil block is realized using the ploughshare of vibrating arm lower end, be advantageously implemented deep ploughing operation, solve the problems, such as existing rotary cultivator agglomeration soil in loosen the soil slowly even can not operation, not only increase the quality of chesson, and it is high-efficient, more energy saving, beneficial effect is significant, is suitable for the application of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotary cultivators with osccilant share, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of plough using vibration
Ploughshare to agglomeration soil crush and realize deep ploughing with rotary cultivator.
Background technique
With the deep development of mechanization of agriculture and the gradual perfection of China's relevant strategies, agricultural machinery is agriculture hair
The basis of exhibition not only can be improved working efficiency, but also can improve farmland quality, liberate more labours.Rotary cultivator conduct
Soil loosens the soil the major mechanical equipment of operation, the continuous cutting to soil is realized by the blade on front axle, rear axle, with reality
The purpose of existing chesson, the quality for quality of loosening the soil directly affect the growing way and harvest of crops.
Existing rotary cultivator has the following deficiencies: (1) by ploughing, soil property is different to be influenced, especially for knotts clay
For earth, due to there are many hardened pieces in soil, rotary cultivator needs bit by bit to be crushed it by blade, no
Only working efficiency is low, but also easily causes breaks down;(2) depth of existing rotary cultivator chesson is insufficient, by deep layer
Soil easily causes the influence of larger resistance to rotary cultivator, and the depth of rotary cultivator chesson is limited, and deep ploughing is not achieved and requires, cannot
Deep ploughing, which cannot also roll up the soil of bottom, to be come, and the requirement of enhancing soil crop producing power is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the shortcomings of the above technical problems, provides a kind of rotary cultivator with osccilant share.
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention, including bracket, front axle and rear axle, the two sides below bracket are respectively and fixedly provided with
Side plate, front axle and rear axle are rotatably arranged on both side plate, between on be provided with the driving device for driving front axle and rear axle to rotate,
Several blades are uniformly fixed on front axle and rear axle, driving device is connected with the output of dynamic power machine;It is characterized by: described
Multiple vibrating arms are provided with by cam mechanism on rear axle, the bottom end of vibrating arm is fixed with ploughshare, and the top of vibrating arm passes through hinge
Connection mechanism is fixed on the lower surface of rack;When driving device drives rear axle rotation, the cam mechanism on rear axle drives vibrating arm
Upper and lower vibration, and then drive ploughshare to crush the agglomeration in soil and complete deep ploughing operation.
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention, the cam mechanism are made of moon block teeth and bearing, the moon block teeth fix
In on the outer surface of rear axle, bearing is fixed on the periphery of rear axle and moon block teeth;Vibrating arm is fixed on bearing by bearing holder (housing, cover).
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention, the linkwork are made of fixed link and connecting rod, and fixed link is fixed
In on the lower surface of rack, the upper end of vibrating arm is hinged by one end of shaft and connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod passes through shaft
It is articulated in fixed link.
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention, the height of ploughshare is lower than the height of rear axle cutter on the vibrating arm
Degree.
Rotary cultivator with osccilant share of the invention is provided with the bracket mutually fixed with dynamic power machine in the rack, drives
The connecting shaft being connected with the output shaft of dynamic power machine is provided on dynamic device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: rotary cultivator of the invention, multiple vibrating arms are arranged by cam mechanism on rear axle,
And the fixed ploughshare in bottom end of vibrating arm, upper end are articulated in rack, during driving device drives front axle, rear axle rotation,
The loose operation to soil is not realized merely with blade, but also vibrating arm can be driven continuously to vibrate up and down, utilized
The ploughshare of vibrating arm lower end realizes the crushing to soil block, is advantageously implemented deep ploughing operation, solves existing rotary cultivator and exists
Agglomeration soil in loosen the soil slowly even can not operation the problem of, not only increase the quality of chesson, and high-efficient, more
Energy conservation, beneficial effect is significant, is suitable for the application of popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotary cultivator of the invention with osccilant share;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Section A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when vibrating arm is in minimum point under the driving of cam mechanism;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when vibrating arm is at the highest notch under the driving of cam mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the usage state diagram of the rotary cultivator of the invention with osccilant share.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 side plates, 3 front axles, 4 rear axles, 5 blades, 6 driving devices, 7 brackets, 8 vibrating arms, 9 ploughshares, 10 connect
Spindle, November block teeth, 12 bearings, 13 bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 14 fixed links, 15 connecting rods, 16 shafts, 17 soil blocks.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the structural schematic diagram of the rotary cultivator of the invention with osccilant share is given, by rack 1, side plate
2, front axle 3, rear axle 4, blade 5, driving device 6, bracket 7, vibrating arm 8 and ploughshare 9 form, and rack 1, which serves, to be fixed and supported,
There is setting at both ends of the side plate 2 below rack 1.Front axle 3 and rear axle 4 are respectively positioned on the lower section of rack 1, and front axle 3, rear axle 4 are with one
Before, the form after one be rotatably arranged on side plate 2, several blades 5 are provided on front axle 3 and rear axle 4, to realize to soil
Comminution process.Under normal conditions, the height of rear axle 4 is lower than front axle 3, so that the blade 5 on front axle 3 carries out powder to upper layer of soil
Broken, the blade 5 on rear axle 4 carries out comminution process to deeper soil.
Driving device 6 is set in rack 1, and the connection that the output with dynamic power machine is connected is provided in driving device 6
Axis 10, to convert the power for driving front axle 3 and rear axle 4 to rotate for the output of dynamic power machine.Bracket 7 is fixed in rack 1,
Entire rotary cultivator can be fixed on dynamic power machine by bracket 7.The settable ploughshare 9 in the bottom end of shown both side plate 2 is dredged with realizing
Mellow soil operation.
Shown in be evenly arranged with multiple vibrating arms 8 on rear axle 4, vibrating arm 8 is fixed on rear axle 4 by cam mechanism,
The lower end of vibrating arm 8 is fixed with ploughshare 9, and the upper end of vibrating arm 8 is set on the lower surface of rack 1 by linkwork.In this way,
During rear axle 4 follows driving device 6 to rotate, by the belt wheel of cam mechanism, vibrating arm 8 can be driven to vibrate up and down, benefit
The crushing to soil block is realized with the ploughshare 9 of 8 lower end of vibrating arm, is advantageously implemented deep ploughing operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, give the cross-sectional view of Section A-A in Fig. 1, shown in cam mechanism by moon block teeth 11 and bearing 12
Composition, the moon block teeth 11 be fixed on the outer surface of rear axle 4, such rear axle 4 and moon block teeth 11 are formed the cam of eccentric form,
Bearing 12 is set to the periphery of rear axle 4 and moon block teeth 11, and vibrating arm 8 is fixed on bearing 12 by bearing holder (housing, cover) 13.Shown in cut with scissors
Connection mechanism is made of fixed link 14 and connecting rod 15, and fixed link 14 is fixed on the lower surface of rack 1, and the upper end of vibrating arm 8 passes through
Shaft 16 and one end of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 15 is articulated in fixed link 14 by shaft.It is rotated in rear axle 4
In the process, due to the eccentric rotary of moon block teeth 11,8 upper limit of vibrating arm can be driven to vibrate.
As shown in figure 3, the structural schematic diagram when vibrating arm under the driving of cam mechanism is in minimum point is given, rear
Under the induced effect of axis 4, when the thickness of of that month block teeth 11 moves to minimum point, it also will drive vibrating arm 8 and move to minimum point.
As shown in figure 4, structural schematic diagram when vibrating arm is at the highest notch under the driving of cam mechanism is given, in the band of rear axle 4
Under movement is used, when the thickness of of that month block teeth 11 moves to highest point, it also will drive vibrating arm 8 and move to highest point.Pass through vibration
Continuous movement of the lever 8 between minimum point and highest point is conducive to crush soil block and realizes deep ploughing operation.
As shown in figure 5, the usage state diagram of the rotary cultivator of the invention with osccilant share is given, in use, driving dress
6 are set under the driving of dynamic power machine, drives front axle 3, rear axle 4 to rotate, realizes the loose operation to soil using blade 5, together
When, vibrating arm 8 continuously vibrates up and down on rear axle 4, is realized using the ploughshare 9 of 8 lower end of vibrating arm to soil block
Crushing, be advantageously implemented deep ploughing operation, solving that existing rotary cultivator loosens the soil in agglomeration soil slowly even can not operation
Problem not only increases the quality of chesson, and high-efficient, and more energy saving, beneficial effect is significant, is suitable for the application of popularization.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of rotary cultivator with osccilant share, including rack (1), front axle (3) and rear axle (4), the two sides below rack are solid
Surely there are side plate (2), front axle and rear axle are rotatably arranged on both side plate, and the drive for driving front axle and rear axle to rotate is provided in rack
It moves device (6), is uniformly fixed with several blades (5) on front axle and rear axle, driving device is connected with the output of dynamic power machine;Its
It being characterized in that: being provided with multiple vibrating arms (8) on the rear axle by cam mechanism, the bottom end of vibrating arm is fixed with ploughshare (9),
The top of vibrating arm is fixed on the lower surface of rack by linkwork;When driving device drives rear axle rotation, on rear axle
Cam mechanism drives vibrating arm to vibrate above and below, and then drives ploughshare to crush the agglomeration in soil and complete deep ploughing operation;
The linkwork is made of fixed link (14) and connecting rod (15), and fixed link is fixed on the lower surface of rack (1), vibration
The upper end of bar (8) is hinged by shaft (16) and one end of connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is articulated in fixed link by shaft;
It is provided with the bracket (7) mutually fixed with dynamic power machine on the rack (1), is provided in driving device (6) and engine
The connecting shaft (10) that the output shaft of tool is connected.
2. the rotary cultivator according to claim 1 with osccilant share, it is characterised in that: the cam mechanism is by moon block teeth
(11) formed with bearing (12), the moon block teeth be fixed on the outer surface of rear axle (4), bearing is fixed on the outer of rear axle and moon block teeth
It encloses;Vibrating arm (8) is fixed on bearing by bearing holder (housing, cover) (13).
3. the rotary cultivator according to claim 1 or 2 with osccilant share, it is characterised in that: ploughshare on the vibrating arm (8)
(9) height is lower than the height of rear axle (4) cutter (5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610001482.1A CN105393655B (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Rotary cultivator with osccilant share |
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CN201610001482.1A CN105393655B (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Rotary cultivator with osccilant share |
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CN105393655A CN105393655A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
CN105393655B true CN105393655B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN201610001482.1A Active CN105393655B (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Rotary cultivator with osccilant share |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107063680B (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2019-03-08 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of self-excited vibration formula rotary tillage class blade stress and vibration detection device and method |
CN106954399A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-18 | 张正泉 | A kind of combine with stubble-cleaning, broadcast application, rotary tillage, subsoiling and sowing function |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
FR2202632A1 (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-05-10 | Ballu Gabriel | |
DE3246733A1 (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-20 | Ernst 7326 Heiningen Weichel | Process and appliance for the introduction of liquid muck |
CN201523518U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-07-14 | 孔祥图 | Rotary tillage straw returning machine in dry land |
CN202135465U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-02-08 | 李留年 | Deep scarification combined land preparation operation machine |
CN102577670A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江工业大学 | Novel vibration rotary cultivation machine |
CN102656969A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-12 | 窦乐智 | Minimal-tillage and sub-soiling precise wheat tiller |
CN104798469A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 张正泉 | Deep rotary cultivator capable of mixing of deep soil and surface soil |
CN205454395U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-17 | 张正泉 | Take rotary cultivator of osccilant share |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201610001482.1A patent/CN105393655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2202632A1 (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-05-10 | Ballu Gabriel | |
DE3246733A1 (en) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-20 | Ernst 7326 Heiningen Weichel | Process and appliance for the introduction of liquid muck |
CN201523518U (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-07-14 | 孔祥图 | Rotary tillage straw returning machine in dry land |
CN202135465U (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-02-08 | 李留年 | Deep scarification combined land preparation operation machine |
CN102577670A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江工业大学 | Novel vibration rotary cultivation machine |
CN102656969A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-12 | 窦乐智 | Minimal-tillage and sub-soiling precise wheat tiller |
CN104798469A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 张正泉 | Deep rotary cultivator capable of mixing of deep soil and surface soil |
CN205454395U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-08-17 | 张正泉 | Take rotary cultivator of osccilant share |
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