CN203761775U - Sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine - Google Patents
Sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203761775U CN203761775U CN201420168673.3U CN201420168673U CN203761775U CN 203761775 U CN203761775 U CN 203761775U CN 201420168673 U CN201420168673 U CN 201420168673U CN 203761775 U CN203761775 U CN 203761775U
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- China
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- sugarcane
- stem
- bevel gear
- certain plants
- depth stop
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machines, in particular to a sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine which is good in stump shoveling quality, convenient to adjust, high in efficiency, neat in sugarcane stake notch, free of breakage and uniform in width of sugarcane groove bottoms. The sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine is hung on the rear portion of a wheeled tractor and is characterized in that a machine frame, a transmission device, a stump shoveling device and a soil raking device are included; the transmission device is mounted above the front end of the machine frame and is connected with a power device of the wheeled tractor; the stump shoveling device is arranged below the middle portion of the machine frame and is connected with the transmission device; the soil raking device is mounted below the rear end of the machine frame; the stump shoveling device comprises a cutter cylinder, a blade and a soil lifting plate, and the cutter cylinder is vertically mounted below the transmission device and rotates along with the transmission device. The sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine is reasonable in design, convenient to use, good in stump shoveling effect, neat in sugarcane stake notch, free of breakage, uniform in width of the sugarcane groove bottoms, capable of achieving the purpose that soil in a sugarcane groove forms a ridge, and high in stump shoveling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, especially a kind ofly shovels that root and stem of certain plants quality is good, easy to adjust, efficiency is high, sugarcane stake otch is neat without sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster damaged, that sugarcane bottom of trench width is consistent.
Background technology
After last year harvesting sugarcane, bud rudiment under adapt circumstance condition of staying the sugarcane root and stem of certain plants in sugarcane ground soil is unearthed, then grows up to sugarcane strain, claims perennial root sugarcane.In production, the perennial root time limit is generally 2-3, long reached at 4-5 year.After sugarcane is cut down, sugarcane bud rudiment under suitable temperature and humidity condition of staying in underground sugarcane stake is emerged, and through labor management, grows up to one batch of new sugarcane strain and is perennial root sugarcane, is commonly called as old sugarcane.Cultivation perennial root sugarcane, not only has advantages of saving of labor, economizes kind, cost is low, also there is early growth and quick tiller, early tiller, early jointing, vegetative period is long, plant is tall and big, productive tiller is many, stable high yield, early maturing and high sucrose, drought-enduring waterlogging, advantage that yield potential is large.Therefore, plant and run perennial root sugarcane well, have very important effect to obtaining the volume increase of large area balance.
Perennial root sugarcane generally accounts for 70% left and right of kind of sugarcane area, and the quality of perennial root sugarcane production directly has influence on the gross yield of next year sugarcane.Sugarcane timely cleaning sugarcane leaf after cutting and receiving, then uses Niu Li's sugarcane root and stem of certain plants both sides, and the broken ridge pine root and stem of certain plants makes loosing soil, permeability good, and after the loose root and stem of certain plants, fertilising in several days, is conducive to perennial root sugarcane root of hair and strong sprout like this.
The shovel root and stem of certain plants is production link important in perennial root cane planting, and basic demand is the plate soil layer of scalping sugarcane stake under suitable soil and adhering to, and the plate of breaing up soil evenly point is sprinkled upon in the furrow of both sides and forms ridge, ensures that sugarcane bottom of trench width is consistent simultaneously.Sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants technology, can effectively promote that perennial root sugarcane emerges many, emerges neat, alleviates soil insect, extends the perennial root time limit, improves perennial root sugarcane yield, strengthens sugarcane production economic benefit.For many years, sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants technology is subject to the great attention in professional of agriculture and sugar refinery, but shovel root and stem of certain plants means are still the artificial hoe shovel root and stem of certain plants and the simple and mechanical shovel root and stem of certain plants is main, and labour intensity is large, time-consuming, and cannot reach the standard technique requirement of the shovel root and stem of certain plants, seriously restrict the development of China perennial root sugarcane.
Summary of the invention
To be solved in the utility model is exactly in existing perennial root cane planting process, shovel root and stem of certain plants means are still taking the artificial hoe shovel root and stem of certain plants and the simple and mechanical shovel root and stem of certain plants as main, labour intensity is large, time-consuming, and cannot reach the standard technique requirement of the shovel root and stem of certain plants, seriously restrict the problem of China's perennial root sugarcane development, a kind of sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster that root and stem of certain plants quality is good, easy to adjust, efficiency is high, the neat nothing of sugarcane stake otch is damaged, sugarcane bottom of trench width is consistent that shovels is provided.
Sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster of the present utility model, be suspended on after wheel tractor, it is characterized in that sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster comprises frame, transmission device, shovel root and stem of certain plants device and harrows native device, transmission device is arranged on frame front end top and is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device is arranged on central rack below, and is connected with transmission device; Harrow native device and be arranged on frame rear end below; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device and comprise cutter cylinder, blade and raise native plate, cutter cylinder is vertically mounted on transmission device below, and rotates with transmission device; The base plate of a level is arranged at cutter cylinder bottom, and blade is horizontally fixed on the base plate back side, raises native plate one end and is fixed on backplate surface, and the other end is upturned, and its perk direction is contrary with cutter cylinder direction of rotation.
Described transmission device comprises input bevel gear shaft, transition bevel gear, transition axis, side bevel gear, output gear and output shaft, and input bevel gear shaft is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Transition bevel gear is arranged on transition axis one end, engages with the teeth of input bevel gear shaft; Side bevel gear is arranged on the transition axis other end; Output gear is arranged on output shaft, engages with the teeth of side bevel gear; The power of wheel type tractor power device output, order is delivered on output shaft by input bevel gear shaft, transition bevel gear, transition axis, side bevel gear and output gear, rotate by output shaft band moving knife cylinder, utilize the blade of cutter cylinder below and raise native plate and shovel root and stem of certain plants operation.
Described rake soil device comprises strap, adjusts column and harrows native plate, and strap is horizontally fixed on frame below, adjusts column and is vertically mounted on the strap back side, harrows native plate and is arranged on and adjusts on column; Harrow native plate and be circular-arc, edge is dentation.
Described sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster also comprises a depth stop device, this depth stop device comprises depth stop clamping plate, depth stop column and gauge wheel, depth stop device is two, be separately fixed at frame rear end both sides, depth stop clamping plate are arranged on depth stop column, gauge wheel is arranged on depth stop column bottom, and depth stop device is fixed on frame rear end by depth stop clamping plate.
When use, sugarcane is shoveled to root and stem of certain plants ridge buster to be suspended on after wheel tractor, utilize the power take-off of wheel tractor to be connected with the transmission device of sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster, then by transmission device band moving knife cylinder, blade and raise native plate and rotate, the angle of penetration of adjustment blade and embedded depth are to correct position, under the power of wheel tractor drives, reach the object of the Leifsonia shovel root and stem of certain plants.
Sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster of the present utility model, reasonable in design, easy to use, shovel the root and stem of certain plants effective, the neat nothing of sugarcane stake otch is damaged, sugarcane bottom of trench width is consistent, the interior soil of sugarcane ditch becomes ridge, and shovel root and stem of certain plants efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model transmission structures schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model shovel root and stem of certain plants apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model shovel root and stem of certain plants device vertical view.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is harrowed native apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model depth stop apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, frame 1, transmission device 2, shovel root and stem of certain plants device 3, harrow native device 4, depth stop device 5, cutter cylinder 6, blade 7, raise native plate 8, base plate 9, input bevel gear shaft 10, transition bevel gear 11, transition axis 12, side bevel gear 13, output gear 14, output shaft 15, strap 16, adjusts column 17, harrows native plate 18, depth stop clamping plate 19, depth stop column 20, gauge wheel 21.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster, be suspended on after wheel tractor, comprise frame 1, transmission device 2, shovel root and stem of certain plants device 3 and harrow native device 4, transmission device 2 is arranged on frame 1 front end top and is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device 3 is arranged on frame 1 below, middle part, and is connected with transmission device 2; Harrow native device 4 and be arranged on frame 1 below, rear end; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device 3 and comprise cutter cylinder 6, blade 7 and raise native plate 8, cutter cylinder 6 is vertically mounted on transmission device 2 belows, and rotates with transmission device 2; The base plate 9 of a level is arranged at cutter cylinder 6 bottoms, and blade 7 is horizontally fixed on base plate 9 back sides, raises native plate 8 one end and is fixed on base plate 9 surfaces, and the other end is upturned, and its perk direction is contrary with cutter cylinder 6 direction of rotation.This transmission device 2 comprises input bevel gear shaft 10, transition bevel gear 11, transition axis 12, side bevel gear 13, output gear 14 and output shaft 15, and input bevel gear shaft 10 is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Transition bevel gear 11 is arranged on transition axis 12 one end, engages with the teeth of input bevel gear shaft 10; Side bevel gear 13 is arranged on transition axis 12 other ends; Output gear 14 is arranged on output shaft 15, engages with the teeth of side bevel gear 13; The power of wheel type tractor power device output, order is delivered on output shaft 15 by input bevel gear shaft 10, transition bevel gear 11, transition axis 12, side bevel gear 13 and output gear 14, be with moving knife cylinder 6 to rotate by output shaft 15, utilize the blade 7 of cutter cylinder 6 belows and raise native plate 8 and shovel root and stem of certain plants operation.Harrow native device 4 and comprise strap 16, adjust column 17 and harrow native plate 18, strap 16 is horizontally fixed on frame 1 below, adjusts column 17 and is vertically mounted on strap 16 back sides, harrows native plate 18 and is arranged on adjustment column 17; Harrow native plate 18 and be circular-arc, edge is dentation.Sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster also comprises a depth stop device 5, this depth stop device 5 comprises depth stop clamping plate 19, depth stop column 20 and gauge wheel 21, depth stop device 5 is two, be separately fixed at frame 1 both sides, rear end, depth stop clamping plate 19 are arranged on depth stop column 20, gauge wheel 21 is arranged on depth stop column 20 bottoms, and depth stop device 5 is fixed on frame 1 rear end by depth stop clamping plate 19.
When use, sugarcane is shoveled to root and stem of certain plants ridge buster to be suspended on after wheel tractor, utilize the power take-off 15 of wheel tractor to be connected with the transmission device 2 of sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster, then be with moving knife cylinder 6, blade 7 by transmission device 2 and raise native plate 8 and rotate, the angle of penetration of adjustment blade 7 and embedded depth are to correct position, under the power of wheel tractor drives, reach the object of the Leifsonia shovel root and stem of certain plants.
Claims (4)
1. a sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster, be suspended on after wheel tractor, it is characterized in that sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster comprises frame (1), transmission device (2), shovel root and stem of certain plants device (3) and the native device of rake (4), transmission device (2) is arranged on frame (1) front end top and is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device (3) is arranged on below, frame (1) middle part, and is connected with transmission device (2); Harrow native device (4) and be arranged on below, frame (1) rear end; Shovel root and stem of certain plants device (3) and comprise cutter cylinder (6), blade (7) and raise native plate (8), cutter cylinder (6) is vertically mounted on transmission device (2) below, and rotates with transmission device (2); The base plate (9) of a level is arranged at cutter cylinder (6) bottom, and blade (7) is horizontally fixed on base plate (9) back side, raises native plate (8) one end and is fixed on base plate (9) surface, and the other end is upturned, and its perk direction is contrary with cutter cylinder (6) direction of rotation.
2. sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described transmission device (2) comprises input bevel gear shaft (10), transition bevel gear (11), transition axis (12), side bevel gear (13), output gear (14) and output shaft (15), input bevel gear shaft (10) is connected with wheel type tractor power device; Transition bevel gear (11) is arranged on transition axis (12) one end, engages with the teeth of input bevel gear shaft (10); Side bevel gear (13) is arranged on transition axis (12) other end; It is upper that output gear (14) is arranged on output shaft (15), engages with the teeth of side bevel gear (13); The power of wheel type tractor power device output, order is delivered on output shaft (15) by input bevel gear shaft (10), transition bevel gear (11), transition axis (12), side bevel gear (13) and output gear (14), rotate by output shaft (15) band moving knife cylinder (6), utilize the blade (7) of cutter cylinder (6) below and raise native plate (8) and shovel root and stem of certain plants operation.
3. sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described rake soil device (4) comprises strap (16), adjusts column (17) and the native plate of rake (18), strap (16) is horizontally fixed on frame (1) below, adjust column (17) and be vertically mounted on strap (16) back side, harrow native plate (18) and be arranged on adjustment column (17); Harrow native plate (18) and be circular-arc, edge is dentation.
4. sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster also comprises a depth stop device (5), this depth stop device (5) comprises depth stop clamping plate (19), depth stop column (20) and gauge wheel (21), depth stop device (5) is two, be separately fixed at frame (1) both sides, rear end, depth stop clamping plate (19) are arranged on depth stop column (20), gauge wheel (21) is arranged on depth stop column (20) bottom, and depth stop device (5) is fixed on frame (1) rear end by depth stop clamping plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168673.3U CN203761775U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168673.3U CN203761775U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761775U true CN203761775U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420168673.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203761775U (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761775U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103947317A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-30 | 牛宪伟 | Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge buster |
| CN104604377A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Sugarcane ridge breaking and pocket loosening machine |
| CN111955124A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-20 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Perennial root sugarcane liquid manure integrated stump loosening management machine |
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201420168673.3U patent/CN203761775U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103947317A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-30 | 牛宪伟 | Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge buster |
| CN103947317B (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-04-06 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Sugarcane shovel root and stem of certain plants ridge buster |
| CN104604377A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Sugarcane ridge breaking and pocket loosening machine |
| CN104604377B (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-17 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis breaks ridge pine pocket machine |
| CN111955124A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-20 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Perennial root sugarcane liquid manure integrated stump loosening management machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Effective date of abandoning: 20160406 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |