KR20010069914A - A fertilizer for continuity cultivation damage previntion - Google Patents
A fertilizer for continuity cultivation damage previntion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010069914A KR20010069914A KR1020010027257A KR20010027257A KR20010069914A KR 20010069914 A KR20010069914 A KR 20010069914A KR 1020010027257 A KR1020010027257 A KR 1020010027257A KR 20010027257 A KR20010027257 A KR 20010027257A KR 20010069914 A KR20010069914 A KR 20010069914A
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- fertilizer
- soil
- damage
- pts
- previntion
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/002—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from fish or from fish-wastes
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 연작피해 방지용 비료에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 비료를 조성함에 있어서 맥반석과 불석을 퇴비와 배합 조성하여 다경작으로 인한 토양의 산성화 및 양분의 불균형 및 토양구조의 파괴로 인한 뿌리의 호흡성 저하 등을 방지하여 연작을 실시할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fertilizer for the prevention of soft damage, and more particularly, in the preparation of fertilizer, in combination with the compost and the composition of ganban rock and fluoride, the respiration of the roots due to acidification of soil and nutrient imbalance and destruction of soil structure by multi-cultivation The purpose of this is to prevent deterioration and to perform series work.
일반적으로 농작물을 재배함에 있어서 연작을 실시하게 되면 연작장해로 인하여 농작물의 생산량이 저하된다.In general, when crops are cultivated, crop yields are reduced due to crop disturbances.
이상과 같은 연작장해는 토양의 물리적, 화학적 생물적 특성의 변화에 의하여 병해충이 성장하기 좋은 환경으로 변화되어 병해충의 밀도가 증가되어 발생되는 것으로, 토양의 물리적 변화는 토양의 구조가 파괴되어 뿌리의 홉흡작용에 지장이 발생되고 이로 인하여 경작되는 농작물의 알이 잘게 되는 것이며, 토양의 화학적 변화는 과다한 비료의 사용으로 인하여 토양이 산성화되는 것이다.Such serial disturbances are caused by changing the physical and chemical biological characteristics of the soil into a good environment for growing pests and increasing the density of pests. The hindering of hop absorption occurs, and the crops are cultivated. The chemical change of soil is the acidification of soil due to the use of excessive fertilizer.
이에, 본 발명은 연작으로 인한 토양의 산성화를 방지하고, 양분의 불균형으로 인한 뿌리 약화를 방지하며, 토양구조의 파괴를 방지하여 뿌리의 호흡성이 유지시킬 수 있도록 한 것을 기술적 과제로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is to prevent the acidification of the soil due to the grinding, to prevent the weakening of the roots due to the imbalance of nutrients, and to prevent the destruction of the soil structure to maintain the respiratory properties of the root.
상기한 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명자의 연구에서, 맥반석 분말은In the study of the inventors for solving the above problems, the elvan powder is
수많은 기공을 가진 다공질체로서 공경 0.1 미크론내지 수 미크론의 미세한 기공에 의해 농작물의 생육에 필요한 공기, 수분, 양분 등을 통기, 흡수, 보지 및 배출하며, 무수한 미세개공에 의한 보수기능을 가지고 있으며, 동시에 입자의 조합에 의해 발군의 투수, 통기성을 발휘하고, 일반세균 및 대장균을 50% 이상 살균하며, 병충해 발생을 최대한 억제하며, 토양을 농작물의 생육에 적당한 pH로 조절하는 완충능력이 있어, 화학비료 및 농약의 과다 사용으로 산성화된 토양을 중화시켜 농작물이 성장할 수 있는 최적의 토양도를 유지시키는 기능이 있으며, 95% 이상 높은 원적외선 방사에 의한 흡착, 공명, 공진 작용으로 농작물의 신진대사를 활발하게 하고, 세포의 활성화 효과로 영양분과 수분의 이동을 원활하게 하며, 게르마늄외45종 이상의 풍부한 미네랄을 공급하여 농작물의 뿌리 활착력을 좋게 하며 N, P, K의 충분한 공급을 보조하며, 농작물에 미량요소를 공급하고, 다공질 특성으로 중금속, 세균 등의 오염물질을 강력하게 흡착하며, 답압 등에 억눌려진 토양속에생육에 필요한 풍부한 산소를 공급하여 줌으로써 뿌리 썩음을 방지하고 혐기성 미생물을 감소시키는 환경을 조성하는 등의 효과가 있음을 알게 되었다.It is a porous body with numerous pores, which breathes, absorbs, holds, and discharges air, moisture, and nutrients necessary for the growth of crops by fine pores with a pore size of 0.1 micron to several microns, and has a repair function by countless micropores. At the same time, the combination of particles exerts excellent permeability and breathability, sterilizes over 50% of normal bacteria and E. coli, suppresses the occurrence of pests as much as possible, and has the buffering capacity to adjust the soil to a suitable pH for growing crops. It neutralizes acidified soil by excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides to maintain the optimum soil level for crops to grow, and activates the metabolism of crops by adsorption, resonance, and resonant action by far infrared radiation over 95%. Its activating effect on cells facilitates the movement of nutrients and moisture, and is rich in germanium and more than 45 species. It supplies neal to improve the root adhesion of crops, aids sufficient supply of N, P, and K, supplies trace elements to crops, and strongly adsorbs pollutants such as heavy metals and bacteria with its porous characteristics, It has been found that by supplying the abundant oxygen necessary for growth in the suppressed soil, it has the effect of preventing root rot and reducing the anaerobic microorganisms.
그리고, 불석은 나트륨, 칼륨 등의 알카리 금속과 칼슘등의 알카리토 금속을포함하고, 물분자를 결정수의 형태로 함유한 알루미늄의 함수규산염광물로서 약 1 옹스트의 미세공이 형성되어 있어 유해가스등을 흡착하여 토양을 안정시키는 효가가 있음을 알게 되었다.In addition, fluorite is an aluminum silicate mineral containing alkali metals such as sodium and potassium and alkaline metals such as calcium, and containing water molecules in the form of crystal water, and about 1 angst of micropores are formed. It has been found that there is an effect to stabilize the soil by adsorbing.
이러한 특성을 갖는 맥반석 분말과 불석을 퇴비와 배합조성한 비료를 토양에 산포하여 적용하여 농작물을 경작한 바, 토양의 산성화가 방지되고 맥반석에 의한 퇴비의 지님에 의하여 뿌리에 과도한 영양 공급이 방지되며 토양에 기공이 유지되어 뿌리의 호흡작용이 원활하게 이루어지므로 연작에 의한 농작물의 최소화는 것을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하게 된 것이다When cultivated crops by applying fertilizer composed of ganban powder and fluoride mixed with compost to the soil, the acidification of the soil was prevented, and excessive nutrition of the root was prevented due to the compost by elvan. The pores are maintained, so that the rooting of the respiratory action is made smoothly to minimize the crops by the series to complete the present invention
이하 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
본 발명은 토양의 산성화를 방지하고 뿌리의 원활한 호흡을 위하여 공극이 유지되게 하는 비료를 제공하여 농산물의 생산량 감소 없이 연작을 실시할 수 있도록 한 것으로, 맥반석 분말 50~60중량%와 불석 분말 30~40중량% 및 입도 3~5 매쉬의 조개껍질 10중량%로 이루어진 맥불석과 퇴비를 체적대비 8 : 2 의 비율로 배합 조성한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a fertilizer to prevent the acidification of the soil and to maintain the pores for smooth breathing of the roots so that it can be carried out without reducing the production of agricultural products, 50 to 60% by weight of ganban stone powder and 30 to fluorite powder Maculseok and compost consisting of 40% by weight and 10% by weight of clam shells with a particle size of 3 to 5 mash are composed at a ratio of 8: 2 by volume.
이상과 같이 조성된 본 고안을 밭에 산포하게 되면 맥불석을 이루는 맥반석과 조개껍질이 토양의 산성화를 방지하여 농작물의 생장에 알맞은 PH 를 이루게 하고, 맥반석과 맥반석 사이에 뿌리의 원활한 호흡을 위한 공극을 형성하며, 상기 공극에 퇴비가 흡착되고 흡착된 퇴비는 맥반석과 불석에 의하여 원할게 분해가 이루어져 뿌리의 영양분으로 공급되게 되는 것이다.When the present invention is distributed in the field, the ganbanite and clamshell forming ganbulseok prevent the acidification of the soil to achieve a suitable pH for crop growth, and voids for smooth respiration of roots between the ganbanite and the elvan. To form, the compost is adsorbed in the pores are adsorbed is decomposed smoothly by banban and fluorite is to be supplied to the root nutrients.
따라서, 농작물을 재배함에 있어서 토양에 맥반석와 불석을 퇴비와 배합조성한 비료를 산포하므로서 토양의 공극이 증대되어 뿌리의 호흡작용이 향상되므로 뿌리식물의 경우 뿌리가 굵고 열매식물의 경우 열매가 굵고 당도가 향상되며 보관성이 향상되는 한편 연작이가능하게 되는 것이다.Therefore, in the cultivation of crops, the pores of soil are increased and the respiratory action of the roots is improved by spreading fertilizers composed of compost and combination of ganbanite and fluoride in the soil. In addition, storage is improved and serialization is possible.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030018305A (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-06 | 박경희 | aa |
KR100477490B1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2005-03-17 | (주)국송 | Agent for preventing rot and promoting growth of vegetation, and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970059149A (en) * | 1996-01-20 | 1997-08-12 | 노보현 | Method for manufacturing compound fertilizer using various manure and apparatus |
KR980009424A (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-04-30 | 구희국 | Compressed bodies of composite soil conditioner and method for producing the same |
KR19980065422A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-10-15 | 이흥석 | Plant and animal development promoting composition |
KR20000001061A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-01-15 | 조재근 | Composite powder with microbe mixture and porous mineral |
KR100248369B1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2000-03-15 | 김원현 | A yeast fermentation compost and method for producing same |
KR20020084971A (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2002-11-16 | 백이남 | Fertilizer for organic crops |
-
2001
- 2001-05-18 KR KR1020010027257A patent/KR20010069914A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970059149A (en) * | 1996-01-20 | 1997-08-12 | 노보현 | Method for manufacturing compound fertilizer using various manure and apparatus |
KR980009424A (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-04-30 | 구희국 | Compressed bodies of composite soil conditioner and method for producing the same |
KR19980065422A (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-10-15 | 이흥석 | Plant and animal development promoting composition |
KR100248369B1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2000-03-15 | 김원현 | A yeast fermentation compost and method for producing same |
KR20000001061A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-01-15 | 조재근 | Composite powder with microbe mixture and porous mineral |
KR20020084971A (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2002-11-16 | 백이남 | Fertilizer for organic crops |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030018305A (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-06 | 박경희 | aa |
KR100477490B1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2005-03-17 | (주)국송 | Agent for preventing rot and promoting growth of vegetation, and manufacturing method thereof |
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