KR20010044750A - The method for artificial dividing bee of honeybee - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Disclosed are a native beehive, method for extirpating invading bee and artificial hiving off native bee by installing door and invading preventive door of maze shape to prevent invasion of various species bees like foreign bee, wasp, digger wasp etc., by having native bee artificial swarming device easy to hive off by isolating queen bee. CONSTITUTION: The native beehive comprises front door(8) and door handle(9) being formed in front of the beehive lower part(4); side door being installed in the side of the lower beehive(4); maze wall being formed in the right and the left around the side door; maze being formed with the maze wall, net being installed on the side door of the lower beehive(4), maze and maze wall; the net being cracked lower part of side door for honey bee to go in and out; native bee artificial swarming device being formed in lower part of middle and upper part(2), being installed numerous vent of 1.8cm in the center, being composed board with groove doubly in both side.

Description

Invasive bee eradication and native bee dispersing method using native beehives and native beehives {The method for artificial dividing bee of honeybee}

The present invention relates to a native beehive and bee hive eradication and artificial sealing method, and in detail, by installing an intrusion prevention door to prevent invasion of other types of bees such as bees, wasps, bumblebees into the beehives native bees Unlike beekeepers, native honeybees are relatively difficult to artificially distribute, and the timing of their distribution is greatly limited, and the survival of native honeybees, which are weak and weak in number, is difficult to produce. This is threatened, so it is necessary to improve the artificial beehive by arranging two thin plates of a moderate size in a predetermined area of the native beehives by a certain interval, and by arranging a plurality of native bees which have a plurality of holes of a uniform size at a proper interval on the upper and lower plates. Install a divider in the middle of the native beehive and increase the number of bees in a short time. It was relevant.

There are two types of bees in our country: bees and native bees. Bees are larger than native bees and respond insensitive to changes in the environment. The hive and the hive are also open, so finding a queen bee is very easy. Therefore, bees have been using the artificial separation method to proliferate the Bong-gun (Bong-gun). However, native bees are smaller than sheep bees and are very sensitive to changes in the surrounding environment. Therefore, it is very difficult to find queen bees because they have strong regression and beehives are connected to beehives. Therefore, native bees have been growing Bong-gun (Bong-gun) only by natural method, not artificial distribution method. Natural distribution is limited during the May and June flower seasons. As a result of the labor shortage, native honey productivity is lowered, and it is impossible to predict when to distribute the honey. So in May and June, 2 months of distribution, the native bees are always observed from 09:00 to 17:00, and when natural distribution is made, new beehives should be made. Indigenous bees have a tendency to bloom away from existing beehives and provide new ground in May and June, when the flowers are rich in flowers and have abundant food. There are a lot of bees. Thus the native bees who had prepared water and sand around the rods were sprinkled with water and sand, sometimes burning pine needles to prevent escape. As a result, the labor failure rate was high, with high labor force, queen bee missing due to sand, and native honey bee smothering in smoke.

However, if the bee is distributed by the artificial bee artificial method, it can reduce the labor force to 1/6 by shortening the distribution date from 60 days to 10 days, and the period of distribution can be advanced by 20 days. You can work early, so the productivity of native honey is greatly improved, and the flowers that bloom early in the spring can also be asked, so the quality of native honey is greatly improved.

In addition, there have been many studies to indigenous bees to produce honey by preventing other types of bees from entering the beehive, such as bees, wasps, and bumblebees.

In the Korean Utility Model Publication No. 2000-8244, there is a passageway through which only worker bees are formed in the separator, and a beehive is provided with a switch that can open and close the passage, and an adjuster for adjusting the size of the separator. The King, the separator is listed,

In Korean Utility Model Publication No. 90-831, a vertical blanking plate is installed on the inner upper surface of the net board, and an axis support groove is formed on both sides of the ventral side to open the shaft to support the removal of the support shaft of the deaeration plate or the pest prevention plate. It forms a worker bee through hole that is drilled in the deaeration plate, forms a demineralized stone at the lower inner periphery, forms a landing plate and a support plate on the outside and the inside of the through hole, respectively, and opens and closes a hole through the open wall on the one side of the vent. There is a versatile pollen picker formed so that the transparent connector can be detached and the insect-proof plate and the bee trap can be detached from the inner wall of the pollen collecting container, and the Korean Utility Model Registration No. 195452 is published. The control unit can be placed on the left and right sides and bottom of the king plate to seat the king plate to adjust the height and width when inserting the king plate into the hive. Non-beekeeping separator is described,

Domestic Utility Model Publication No. 213662 is a ventilator is formed on the upper side and the worker bee exit is formed on the lower side in the beehive which is mounted on the beehive entrance, the switchgear characterized in that it is mounted on the guide formed in the beehive door stopper There are open beehive door stoppers,

Conventional techniques as described above can not be artificially distributed in the native bee at the appropriate time, there has been a problem that native honey bee intruded into the native bee barrel can not produce honey in peace.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention by installing a normal door and a labyrinth-proof intrusion prevention door makes it difficult for other types of bees, such as bees, wasps, and bumblebees to penetrate into the native beehives, so that native honey bees are relieved of honey. A native bee artificial spreader that can be configured to produce, isolates the queen bee and facilitates the distribution, and has a door to prevent invasion by other types of bees, and an external bee eradication and artificial bee artificial by using the beehive. The purpose of the distribution method is to.

1 is a detailed view of native beehives of the present invention

2 is a detailed view of the door of the present invention

Figure 3 is a front view of the side entrance door of the present invention

4 is a detailed view of the native bee artificial inverter of the present invention

5 is a native bee artificial insulator installation diagram of the present invention

<Explanation of symbols of drawing>

Upper part (1), upper middle part (2), lower middle part (3), lower part (4),

Native bee artificial inverter (5), through hole (6), groove (7,7`), front entrance door (8),

Door handle (9), net (10), side entrance door (11), maze (12, 12`),

Labyrinth wall (13, 13`, 13``)

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a detailed view of the native hive barrel of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a detailed view of the door of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a side view of the door of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the artificial bee artificial insulator of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a native bee of the present invention. The installation diagram of the artificial insulator is shown, and the reference numerals in the following drawings refer to the upper part of the beehive (1), the upper middle part (2), the lower middle part (3), the lower part (4), the native bee artificial insulator (5), Through hole (6), groove (7, 7`), front entrance door (8), door handle (9), net (10), side entrance door (11), maze (12, 12`), labyrinth wall (13, 13) `, 13``).

Looking at the structure of the present invention, Figure 1 is a native beehive consisting of four parts, the upper part (1), the upper and middle parts (2), the middle and lower parts (3), the lower part (4),

As shown in Figures 2 and 3 to effectively combat the bee intruded from the outside, the front entrance door 8 and the door handle 9 formed on the front of the lower hive 4 and the lower hive ( By the side entrance door 11 provided in the side of 4), the labyrinth walls 13, 13`, 13`` formed on the left and right about the said side entrance door 11, and the said labyrinth walls 13, 13`. The labyrinth 12, 12 ′ and the side entrance door 11, the maze 12, 12 ′ and the mesh nets 13, 13 ′, 13 ″ on the side of the lower hive 4. ), But the net 10 was made so that the lower part of the side entrance door burst a little enough for the bees to enter,

As shown in Figure 4 and 5 is formed in the lower part of the middle upper portion (2) of the native beehive, a plurality of through holes (6) having a diameter of 1.8 cm is installed in the center, grooves (7, 7`) is formed to install a native bee artificial separation machine (5) formed of a double plate formed.

In general, when the flowering period of our country starts from April to October, when the flowers are in full bloom everywhere in the mountains and the field, and there are no shortages of bees asking for nectar, there is no shortage of native honey and There is no problem between beekeeping, but even during the midsummer season, when the rainy season continues, bees are forced to take honey. Therefore, in this case, it is often not only numerically superior, but also strong in size and relatively large incidence of bee chipping. Native honeybee owners need careful attention and continued observation at this time. When a bee invades a native bee house, it first enters the pot and honey, pretends to create an atmosphere of reconciliation, and soon sees an opportunity to attack the native bee. Therefore, in order to combat this, the bees sit on the net 10 placed above the side entrance door 11 so that the native bees can obtain the identification of the attack target and the necessary time allowance.

In Korea, there is usually a boring rainy season between July and August, when the native bees have access to the front door (8), the maze (12,12 '), the maze wall (13,13'.13 "), The front entrance door 8, which is allowed to freely enter and exit either side of the side entrance door 11 made of the network 10, that is, the door that can be easily entered and closed, and the side entrance door 11; By allowing them to enter only naturally learned doors through repeated learning, they are able to effectively combat invasive bees that are relatively unfamiliar in the relatively labyrinth (12, 12 ').

4 and 5 are related to the structure of the native bee artificial inverter (5), described in detail as follows.

Located in the lower part of the middle upper portion (2) of the beehive, grooves (7, 7 ') are formed on both sides, as shown in Figure 4, and the plate material having a thickness of about 2mm with a thickness of about 1cm double It forms and forms a plurality of holes 6 and 1.8 at regular intervals on the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. In general, the queen bee has a peculiar property that follows only the honeycomb at the time of spawning. Therefore, when the native bee artificial insulator (5) is inserted into the lower part of the upper middle part (2) of the native beehive, the beehive is divided into hive. lower; That is, the queen bee in the middle lower part (3) and the lower part (4) of native beehive top; That is, it prevents the bees from rising to the upper part (1) and the upper middle part (2) so that the bees can clean the beehive, build a new house, create a new queen bee, grow new larvae, and wait for a period of time to decorate a new house. It was intended to induce. At this time, by reducing the size of the plurality of through-holes (6) installed in the native bee artificial insulator 5 so that only bees can pass and the queen bee can not pass through, the queen bee settled in the lower part of the native bee artificial insulator (5) is not able to rise to the upper part of the insertion, there is an advantage that the queen bee is born quickly from the top of the native bee artificial insulators (5) without the queen bee, but the pots that feed the larvae are almost separated in the process of passing through the cramped hole. I will starve the caterpillar. For this reason, if the through hole (6) drilled in the native bee artificial insulator (5) is increased to about 1.8 cm so that both bees and queen bees can easily enter and exit, the bees carry not only honey but also pollen that feeds on larvae. The queen bee can move up and down the beehive by crossing the through hole (6) of the native bee artificial insulator (5), but unlike the worker bee, the queen bee is uniquely positioned in the lower corner of the cozy beehive if possible. Since there is a habit of native bee artificial inseparator (5) rarely move around. Therefore, when the native bee artificial insulator (5) is inserted and placed in the lower part of the middle upper part (2) of the middle of the beehive, bees detect that there is no queen bee on the top of the beehive blocked by the native bee artificial insulator (5), After a day of working hard to find a queen bee, after abandoning the search for a queen bee and starting to create a new queen bee, the regression to return to where the bee's queen bee falls dramatically. Thus, after 10 days, a new honeycomb is made and a new queen bee is prepared to be born, and finally the queen bee is born. At this time, the native beehive top of Figure 1; In other words, the upper part (1), the upper and middle part (2) to move to a new seat, the artificial bee distribution of native bees is completed. .

In the "artificial sealing method using empty native beehives" by the method as described above, the representative effect obtained is briefly described through [Table 1] as follows.

[Table 1] Comparison of native bee artificial and natural distribution

Native bee artificial division Native bee Distribution success rate (%) 95 50 Native Honey Productivity (%) 200 100 Distribution period April to August May-June Split time 10 days 60 days

As shown in [Table 1], the success rate of the distribution is increased, and the productivity of native honey is doubled. In April-August, the distribution can be done at the date and time that the person wants. There is no native bee that escapes from the beehive due to the low temperature. In addition, the labor force is greatly shortened to 1/6, and the preparatory work can be done early, so the flowers that bloom early in the spring can be harvested, resulting in more diverse ingredients. .

As described above, the present invention prevents other types of bees from invading native beehives by installing a maze by the labyrinth wall, and the productivity is doubled and distributed between April and August at the desired date and time. It is possible to divide 20 days earlier, and the labor force is greatly reduced to 1/6, and the distribution can be done early, so the flowers that bloom early in the spring can be harvested, and the variety of ingredients is improved. It is effective to live safely.

Claims (3)

In the native beehive which consists of four parts, the upper part (1), the upper part (2), the lower part (3), and the lower part (4), The front entrance door 8 and the front door handle 9 and the side entrance door 11 installed at the side of the lower hive 4 and the side entrance door 11 are formed at the front of the lower part of the beehive 4. A labyrinth wall 13 formed on the wall, a labyrinth 12 formed by the labyrinth wall 13, and a side entrance door 11, a labyrinth 12, and a labyrinth wall 13 of the lower beehive 4. Install). The net 10 is configured so that the lower portion of the side entrance door 11 is exploded a little so that the honeybee can enter, and formed in the lower portion of the upper middle portion 2, and has a plurality of holes having a diameter of about 1.8 cm ( 6) is installed in the center, the native beehives, characterized in that it comprises a native bee artificial divider (5) consisting of a double plate formed with grooves (7,7`) on both sides. In the method of combating invasive bees using native beehives, Normally, the front entrance door 8 and the side entrance door 11 are used at the same time. In the rainy season, if the front door 8 is closed and only the side door 11 is opened, the bees of the beehive already enter or exit the side door 11. Although accustomed, other types of bees do not enter the beehive by bumping the net 10 over the side entrance door 11; Invading bees combat method using native beehives, characterized in that the bees coming into the side hover the maze (12,12 ') to prevent intrusion. In the artificial bee artificial separation method using native beehives, If the native bee artificial insulator (5) is inserted at the bottom of the middle of the beehive, it will be restricted by the native bee artificial insulator (5) to move the queen bee to the upper part of the beehive. In the upper part of the beehive, the worker bees crossing the through hole (6) of the native bee artificial inverter (5) due to the absence of the queen bee find the queen bee for a day, after which the queen bee finds and makes a new queen bee Start 10 days later, create a new beehive, and when a new queen bee is born, the top of the beehive; That is, the native bee distribution method using the native beehives, characterized in that the upper part (1), the upper and middle parts (2) to move to separate the new seat.