KR20010034832A - 안정한 산화브롬 조성물 및 그 제조방법과 이를 사용한생오염 억제 - Google Patents
안정한 산화브롬 조성물 및 그 제조방법과 이를 사용한생오염 억제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010034832A KR20010034832A KR1020007011935A KR20007011935A KR20010034832A KR 20010034832 A KR20010034832 A KR 20010034832A KR 1020007011935 A KR1020007011935 A KR 1020007011935A KR 20007011935 A KR20007011935 A KR 20007011935A KR 20010034832 A KR20010034832 A KR 20010034832A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- adjusting
- oxide compound
- oxidant
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 65
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910000435 bromine oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- -1 bromine oxide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- FMSOWMGJJIHFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidobromine(.) Chemical class Br[O] FMSOWMGJJIHFTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001616 alkaline earth metal bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical group [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910001513 alkali metal bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical group NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001509 metal bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- JGJLWPGRMCADHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypobromite Chemical compound Br[O-] JGJLWPGRMCADHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Inorganic materials [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSPYGJCPWXNZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M [K+].[I-].OS(O)(=O)=S Chemical compound [K+].[I-].OS(O)(=O)=S BSPYGJCPWXNZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)NC(=O)NC1=O YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical class Br* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypobromous acid Chemical compound BrO CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- QDWYPRSFEZRKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;sulfamate Chemical compound [Na+].NS([O-])(=O)=O QDWYPRSFEZRKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
- C02F1/766—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens by means of halogens other than chlorine or of halogenated compounds containing halogen other than chlorine
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/069,653 US6007726A (en) | 1998-04-29 | 1998-04-29 | Stable oxidizing bromine formulations, methods of manufacture thereof and methods of use for microbiofouling control |
| US09/069,653 | 1998-04-29 | ||
| PCT/US1999/008549 WO1999055627A1 (en) | 1998-04-29 | 1999-04-26 | Stable oxidizing bromine formulations, methods of manufacture thereof and methods of use for microbiofouling control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010034832A true KR20010034832A (ko) | 2001-04-25 |
Family
ID=22090378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020007011935A Withdrawn KR20010034832A (ko) | 1998-04-29 | 1999-04-19 | 안정한 산화브롬 조성물 및 그 제조방법과 이를 사용한생오염 억제 |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6007726A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1094987A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4749544B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20010034832A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1298370A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR016240A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU745642B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9910011A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2329896A1 (enExample) |
| CO (1) | CO5050388A1 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID27578A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20005421L (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ507736A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999055627A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200005916B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100741351B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-07 | 2007-07-20 | 오르가노 코포레이션 | 폐수처리방법 및 장치 |
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| US7087251B2 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2006-08-08 | Albemarle Corporation | Control of biofilm |
| US6352725B1 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2002-03-05 | Albemarle Corporation | Continuous processes for preparing concentrated aqueous liquid biocidal composition |
| US6348219B1 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2002-02-19 | Albemarle Corporation | Processes for preparing concentrated aqueous liquid biocidal compositions |
| US8414932B2 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2013-04-09 | Albemarie Corporation | Active bromine containing biocidal compositions and their preparation |
| US6068861A (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2000-05-30 | Albemarle Corporation | Concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and their preparation |
| US8293795B1 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2012-10-23 | Albemarle Corporation | Preparation of concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and biocidal applications thereof |
| US6299909B1 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2001-10-09 | Albemarle Corporation | Concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and their preparation |
| US6511682B1 (en) | 1998-06-01 | 2003-01-28 | Albemarle Corporation | Concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and their preparation |
| US6156229A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-12-05 | Nalco Chemical Company | Stable oxidizing bromine formulations, method of manufacture and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US6287473B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2001-09-11 | Nalco Chemical Company | Stable oxidizing bromine formulations, method of manufacture and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US6123870A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-09-26 | Nalco Chemical Company | Stable oxidizing bromine formulations, method of manufacture and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US6669904B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2003-12-30 | Ondeo Nalco Company | Stabilized bromine solutions, method of making and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US6270722B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-08-07 | Nalco Chemical Company | Stabilized bromine solutions, method of manufacture and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US6110387A (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-08-29 | Albemarle Corporation | Sulfamate stabilization of a bromine biocide in water |
| US6506418B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2003-01-14 | Albemarle Corporation | Concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and their preparation |
| KR100339129B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-13 | 2002-05-31 | 심상희 | 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속의 차아브롬산염을 이용한미생물 오염제어방법 및 이에 사용되는 오염제어시스템 |
| US7371397B2 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2008-05-13 | Albemarle Corporation | Methods for microbiological control in aqueous systems |
| US6375991B1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-04-23 | Albemarle Corporation | Production of concentrated biocidal solutions |
| US6908636B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2005-06-21 | Albermarle Corporation | Microbiological control in poultry processing |
| US6986910B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2006-01-17 | Albemarle Corporation | Microbiological control in poultry processing |
| US6620441B1 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2003-09-16 | Albemarle Corporation | Stabilized active bromine biocidal solutions |
| JP2003142445A (ja) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-05-16 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 洗浄装置及び洗浄方法 |
| KR100465046B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-23 | 2005-01-13 | 애큐랩주식회사 | 알칼리금속 또는 알칼리토금속의 차아할로겐산염을 함유한미생물 성장억제 조성물 및 이를 이용한 미생물 제어방법 |
| US6749758B2 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2004-06-15 | Albemarle Corporation | Methods and systems for uniform-control of bromine concentrations in water |
| US7407592B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2008-08-05 | Nutech 03, Inc. | Ozone retention method and system |
| US7578968B1 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2009-08-25 | Albemarle Corporation | Microbiological control in oil or gas field operations |
| AU2003256524A1 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-04-08 | Nalco Company | Stabilized bromine and chlorine mixture, method of manufacture and uses thereof for biofouling control |
| US20040074847A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-22 | Jaquess Percy A. | Stable N-bromo-2-pyrrolidone and methods to make the same |
| US20040120853A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-24 | Carpenter Joel F. | Biocidal control in recovery of oil by water injection |
| US7901276B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 | 2011-03-08 | Albemarle Corporation | Microbiocidal control in the processing of meat-producing four-legged animals |
| US7455859B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2008-11-25 | Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Inc. | Highly concentrated bromine compositions and methods of preparation |
| WO2005009127A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-02-03 | Enviro Tech Chemical Services Inc. | Highly concentrated bromine compositions and methods of preparation |
| US7883622B1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2011-02-08 | Barnes Ronald L | Water treatment methods and systems using combinations of ozone and chlorine generators |
| US7223719B1 (en) | 2004-03-16 | 2007-05-29 | Albemarle Corporation | Breaker composition and process |
| US7309503B2 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2007-12-18 | Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Inc. | Methods for the preparation of concentrated aqueous bromine solutions and high activity bromine-containing solids |
| US20060029680A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-09 | Harvey Michael S | Methods of preparing highly concentrated aqueous bromine solutions |
| WO2006022694A2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-02 | Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Inc. | Methods of preparing highly concentrated aqueous bromine solutions |
| CN100577013C (zh) * | 2004-09-07 | 2010-01-06 | 雅宝公司 | 浓的溴水溶液及其制备 |
| US9452229B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2016-09-27 | Albemarle Corporation | Highly concentrated, biocidally active compositions and aqueous mixtures and methods of making the same |
| MY150752A (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2014-02-28 | Albemarle Corp | Microbiocidal control in the processing of meat-producing four-legged animals |
| AR064779A1 (es) * | 2007-01-12 | 2009-04-22 | Albemarle Corp | Tratamiento microbicida de frutas y verduras comestibles |
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| US9629376B2 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2017-04-25 | Albemarle Corporation | Microbiocidal treatment of edible fruits and vegetables |
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| PE20130170A1 (es) | 2009-12-04 | 2013-02-15 | Albemarle Corp | Control microbicida de los sistemas de bebederos en linea |
| US9220272B2 (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2015-12-29 | Lonza, Inc | Active halogen antimicrobial composition and method of use |
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| JP6548870B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-25 | 2019-07-24 | オルガノ株式会社 | 製紙工程水のスライム抑制方法 |
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| CN117044717A (zh) | 2015-01-23 | 2023-11-14 | 雅宝公司 | 家禽加工中的杀微生物控制 |
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| CR20180165A (es) | 2015-08-21 | 2018-06-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc | Complejación y eliminación del mercurio de sistema de desulfuración de gas de combustión |
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| US5603840A (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1997-02-18 | Nalco Chemical Company | Method of achieving microbiological control in open recirculating cooling water |
| JP3098041B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-07 | 2000-10-10 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 漂白組成物の製法 |
| CA2221927A1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-09-25 | Nalco Chemical Company | Stabilized alkali or alkaline earth metal hypobromite and process for its production |
| US5683654A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-11-04 | Nalco Chemical Co | Process to manufacture stabilized alkali or alkaline earth metal hypobromite and uses thereof in water treatment to control microbial fouling |
| AU6145196A (en) * | 1996-05-15 | 1997-12-05 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Process for manufacturing bleaching compositions comprising chlorine and bromine sources and product thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-04-29 US US09/069,653 patent/US6007726A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-04-19 KR KR1020007011935A patent/KR20010034832A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-26 ID IDW20002172A patent/ID27578A/id unknown
- 1999-04-26 CN CN99805518A patent/CN1298370A/zh active Pending
- 1999-04-26 EP EP19990918668 patent/EP1094987A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-04-26 BR BR9910011-8A patent/BR9910011A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-26 WO PCT/US1999/008549 patent/WO1999055627A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-26 CA CA002329896A patent/CA2329896A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-04-26 NZ NZ507736A patent/NZ507736A/xx unknown
- 1999-04-26 JP JP2000545793A patent/JP4749544B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-26 AU AU36527/99A patent/AU745642B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-04-28 CO CO99025512A patent/CO5050388A1/es unknown
- 1999-04-29 AR ARP990101991A patent/AR016240A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-10-23 ZA ZA200005916A patent/ZA200005916B/en unknown
- 2000-10-27 NO NO20005421A patent/NO20005421L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100741351B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-07 | 2007-07-20 | 오르가노 코포레이션 | 폐수처리방법 및 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO20005421D0 (no) | 2000-10-27 |
| CO5050388A1 (es) | 2001-06-27 |
| EP1094987A1 (en) | 2001-05-02 |
| EP1094987A4 (en) | 2002-11-04 |
| NZ507736A (en) | 2002-11-26 |
| WO1999055627A8 (en) | 2000-01-27 |
| ZA200005916B (en) | 2001-05-22 |
| JP2002512885A (ja) | 2002-05-08 |
| CN1298370A (zh) | 2001-06-06 |
| ID27578A (id) | 2001-04-12 |
| AR016240A1 (es) | 2001-06-20 |
| NO20005421L (no) | 2000-12-19 |
| AU745642B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
| CA2329896A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
| US6007726A (en) | 1999-12-28 |
| AU3652799A (en) | 1999-11-16 |
| WO1999055627A1 (en) | 1999-11-04 |
| JP4749544B2 (ja) | 2011-08-17 |
| BR9910011A (pt) | 2001-01-09 |
| WO1999055627A9 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
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