KR20000063418A - Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant' stem and root. - Google Patents

Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant' stem and root. Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000063418A
KR20000063418A KR1020000039015A KR20000039015A KR20000063418A KR 20000063418 A KR20000063418 A KR 20000063418A KR 1020000039015 A KR1020000039015 A KR 1020000039015A KR 20000039015 A KR20000039015 A KR 20000039015A KR 20000063418 A KR20000063418 A KR 20000063418A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
root
tobacco
nicotine
agricultural chemicals
stem
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020000039015A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
심상협
이현창
최명부
최귀분
Original Assignee
심상협
최귀분
최명부
이현창
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 심상협, 최귀분, 최명부, 이현창 filed Critical 심상협
Priority to KR1020000039015A priority Critical patent/KR20000063418A/en
Publication of KR20000063418A publication Critical patent/KR20000063418A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A01N65/385Tobacco

Abstract

PURPOSE: Agricultural chemicals are provided which use antibacterial characteristics in tobacco stalk and root as inorganic agricultural chemicals so that they lower damages due to excessive use of agricultural chemicals. CONSTITUTION: Production process of agricultural chemicals using tobacco stalk and root is as follows: (i) a first process which crushes 10kg of tobacco stalk and root; (ii) a second process which puts 10kg of crushed tobacco stalk in a vessel with 30Lliter of water and boils for 1 hour to produce about 20 liter of yellow nicotine solution with viscosity; (iii) a third process which puts the solution of the second process in a plastic barrel to produce nicotine agricultural chemicals; and (iv) a fourth process which dilutes the nicotine solution of the third process in threefold water and sprays to crops.

Description

담배 줄기와 뿌리를 이용한 농약 제조{Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant' stem and root.}Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant 'stem and root.

지금까지 담배 농사를 짓고 나면 담배 밭에 담배 줄기와 뿌리는 사용이 불가능 하므로 불에 태워 처리했다. 담배의 니코틴은 옛날부터 항균효과가 있어 부스럼이나 상처 같은데 민간 요법으로 담배를 그 상처에 붙이기도 하였고 담배 밭에는 해충이 전혀 없고 병충해도 없으므로 농약을 사용하지 않는다.Until now, after the tobacco farming, the stems and roots of tobacco were not used in the tobacco field, so they were burned. Tobacco nicotine has an antibacterial effect from old days, and it is like swelling or wounds, and folk remedies have attached tobacco to the wounds, and there is no pest in the tobacco field and no pesticides.

또한 밤에 야영을 할 때 해충이나 벌레가 접근하지 못하게 담배를 뿌려주는 항균력을 농작물 병충 및 병균 제거에 사용하고자 한다.In addition, the antibacterial activity of spraying tobacco to prevent pests and insects from approaching camping at night is intended to remove crop pests and germs.

먼저 본 발명은 처리 곤란한 담배 줄기와 뿌리를 분쇄하여 가마솥에 삶으면 담배 니코틴이 물에 우러난다. 상기 니코틴이 우러나는 물을 농작물에 뿌리거나 땅에 뿌리면 진디물이나 병충해가 번식하지 못하는 것이 발견되었다.First, the present invention is crushed tobacco stems and roots difficult to process when boiled in a cauldron tobacco nicotine is watered. It has been found that aphids and pests do not reproduce when the nicotine water is sprayed on crops or on the ground.

상기 담배 줄기 10kg을 분쇄하여 물30L에 삶았을 때 20L의 니코틴 물을 얻을 수 있다. 상기 니코틴을 항균 검사하기 위하여 대장균이 함유된 생활 하수 1리터에 본 니코틴 액체 15cc를 넣고 교반하여 공인 기관에 항균 검사를 한 결과 98%의 대장균이 살균되었다.When 10 kg of the tobacco stems are pulverized and boiled in 30 L of water, 20 L of nicotine can be obtained. In order to check the nicotine antimicrobial test, the nicotine liquid 15cc was added to 1 liter of household sewage containing E. coli and stirred, and the antimicrobial test was performed on a certified institution.

또한 진디물이나 병충해 같을 것을 농작물에 살포 했을 때 병충해가 없는 것이 발견되었다. 상기 니코틴은 농작물에 접촉되어도 비가 오면 씻어져서 냄새가 없다.In addition, when spraying crops such as aphids or pests, no pests were found. The nicotine is washed even when it comes in contact with the crops and has no smell.

또한 땅에 뿌려 졌을 때 항균효과가 있고 시간이 가면 땅에 분해되어 공해를 야기치 않는다. 지금우리 농촌에서는 농약을 과다 사용하므로 농약으로 인한 인자에 미치는 피해는 매우크다. 농토는 중금속으로 땅이 죽어가고 있는 실정이다.In addition, when sprayed on the ground has an antimicrobial effect, and over time does not decompose on the ground causing pollution. The pesticides are excessively used in our farming area. Farmland is dying of heavy metals.

본 발명은 담배를 추수하고 나면 담배 줄기와 뿌리는 불에 태우거나 처리가 곤란할 지경이다. 본 발명은 버려지는 담배 줄기와 뿌리를 무기 농약으로 개발하여 일부 농약으로 사용할 경우 경제성은 물론 과다한 농약으로 인한 인자에 미치는 피해를 줄이고자 한다. 또한 포도 과수에 사용할 경우 니코틴 냄새로 까치의 접근이 없어 새들로 인한 피해를 줄일 수 있다.In the present invention, after harvesting tobacco, the stems and roots of tobacco are hard to be burned or processed. The present invention aims to reduce the damage to the factors caused by excessive pesticides as well as economics when the discarded tobacco stems and roots are developed as inorganic pesticides. Also, when used in grape orchards, the smell of nicotine prevents the magpie from approaching, thus reducing damage from birds.

담배 니코틴은 우수한 항균력은 물론 병충해 제거에 효과가 있을 뿐 아니라 경제적인 효과가 뛰어나므로 농약으로 사용할 경우 제2공해나 인자에 미치는 공해는 전혀 없다.Tobacco nicotine not only has excellent antimicrobial activity, but also effective in removing pests and economical effects, so when used as a pesticide, there is no pollution on the second pollution or factor.

이하 본 발명의 실시 예를 공정별로 상세히 설명 한다면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail by process.

제1공정1st process

담배 줄기나 뿌리 10kg을 분쇄한다.Grind 10 kg of tobacco stems or roots.

제2공정2nd process

제1공정의 10kg의 분쇄된 담배 줄기를 30리터의 물을 용기에 담아 1시간 삶으면 약 20리터의 점액이 있는 누런 니코틴 용액이 만들어진다.The 10 kg crushed tobacco stem of the first step is boiled in a 30 liter container of water for 1 hour to produce a yellow nicotine solution with about 20 liters of mucus.

제3공정3rd process

제2공정의 용액을 프라스틱 말통에 담아 니코틴 농약을 만든다.Nicotine pesticides are prepared by placing the solution from the second step into a plastic barrel.

제4공정4th process

제3공정의 니코틴 액에 3배의 물을 희석하여 작물에 살포한다.Dilute three times the amount of water in the nicotine liquid of the third step and apply it to the crop.

본 발명은 담배를 거두고 난 뒤 담배 줄기나 뿌리를 이용하여 무기 농약으로 사용하므로 지금까지 과다한 농약으로 인하여 인자에 미치는 피해는 줄일 수 있다. 본 발명으로 개발된 상기 니코틴을 농작물에 사용할 경우 진디물 및 병충해는 물론 각종 작물의 병균을 살균하고 또한 과수 등에 살포할 경우 니코틴 냄새로 인하여 까치나 새들로 인한 농작물 피해를 막고 경제적인 효과가 있을 뿐아니라 버려지는 자원을 활용하는 효과가 있다.The present invention can be used as an inorganic pesticide using tobacco stem or root after harvesting tobacco, so the damage to the factor due to excessive pesticides can be reduced. When the nicotine developed in the present invention is used for crops, sterilization of aphids and pests, as well as germs of various crops, and when sprayed on fruit trees, also prevents damage to crops due to magpies or birds due to the smell of nicotine and has an economic effect. It has the effect of using resources that are discarded.

Claims (1)

버려지는 담배 줄기 및 뿌리를 분쇄하여 물에 삶아 무기 농약으로 사용하는 방법과 전매청 등에서 버려지는 담배 잎, 줄기 및 불량 담배를 물에 녹여 담배 액을 이용하여 농약으로 사용 및 항균하는 방법.A method of crushing discarded tobacco stems and roots and boiling them in water for use as an inorganic pesticide.
KR1020000039015A 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant' stem and root. KR20000063418A (en)

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KR1020000039015A KR20000063418A (en) 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Manufacturing agricultural medicines with the utilization of the tobacco plant' stem and root.

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890006145A (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-06-12 박한수 How to Make Nicotine Pesticides
JPH01151505A (en) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-14 S T Chem Co Ltd Mothproofing agent
JPH08127537A (en) * 1994-08-23 1996-05-21 Nobuko Matsune Aqueous medicine for dermatophytosis and horticultural insecticide/germicide
KR101140545B1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-05-02 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 Method for preparing alcohol from carboxylic acid and derivatives thereof through one-step process
KR101179887B1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2012-09-06 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for setting screen in mobile terminal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR890006145A (en) * 1987-10-31 1989-06-12 박한수 How to Make Nicotine Pesticides
JPH01151505A (en) * 1987-12-08 1989-06-14 S T Chem Co Ltd Mothproofing agent
JPH08127537A (en) * 1994-08-23 1996-05-21 Nobuko Matsune Aqueous medicine for dermatophytosis and horticultural insecticide/germicide
KR101179887B1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2012-09-06 삼성전자주식회사 Method and apparatus for setting screen in mobile terminal
KR101140545B1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2012-05-02 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 Method for preparing alcohol from carboxylic acid and derivatives thereof through one-step process

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