KR102644566B1 - 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102644566B1 KR102644566B1 KR1020230118850A KR20230118850A KR102644566B1 KR 102644566 B1 KR102644566 B1 KR 102644566B1 KR 1020230118850 A KR1020230118850 A KR 1020230118850A KR 20230118850 A KR20230118850 A KR 20230118850A KR 102644566 B1 KR102644566 B1 KR 102644566B1
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- Prior art keywords
- diamino
- triazole
- solid
- reaction
- hydrazine
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- -1 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole compound Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- PKWIYNIDEDLDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanazole Chemical compound NC1=NNC(N)=N1 PKWIYNIDEDLDCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCO BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMSO Substances CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine hydrate Chemical compound O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCO ZWRUINPWMLAQRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-triazole Chemical compound N1NC=CN1 SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JKOSHCYVZPCHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;toluene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1 JKOSHCYVZPCHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093476 ethylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
- C07D249/10—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D249/14—Nitrogen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는, 본원의 실시예 1에 따라서 합성된 DAT의 1H-NMR 스펙트럼이다.
도 3은, 본원의 실시예 1에 따라서 합성된 DAT의 13C-NMR 스펙트럼이다.
도 4는, 본원의 실시예 1에 따라서 합성된 DAT의 GC-MS 데이터이다.
도 5는, 본원의 실시예 1에 따라서 합성된 DAT의 분말 X-선 회절(X-ray diffraction, XRD) 데이터이다.
C | H | N | |
계산치(%) | 24.24 | 5.09 | 70.67 |
실험치(%) | 23.98 | 4.90 | 71.05 |
Claims (11)
- 고체 히드라진 및 다이시안다이아미드를 고체 반응시켜 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸을 수득하는 것
을 포함하는, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법으로서,
상기 제조 방법은 염산 또는 질산의 산 첨가제 없이 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응은 무용매 조건에서 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응은 80℃ 내지 120℃의 온도 범위에서 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응은 반응 시간 동안 계속 혼합하며 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,
상기 혼합은 막자 사발, 볼밀, 비드밀, 및 니더에서 선택되는 하나 이상에 의해 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응의 반응물의 몰 비는 상기 다이시안다이아미드 1 mol에 대하여 상기 고체 히드라진 0.5 mol 내지 5 mol인 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응은 0.1 MPa 내지 5 MPa의 압력 범위에서 수행되는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 수득률은 상기 다이시안다이아미드 기준 80% 이상인 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸은 흰색 고체인 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 고체 반응은,
(a) 상기 고체 히드라진 및 상기 다이시안다이아미드를 고체 상태에서 혼합하여 혼합 분말을 수득하는 것; 및
(b) 상기 혼합 분말을 반응 용기에 넣고 고체 반응시켜 상기 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸을 수득하는 것;
을 포함하는 것인, 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법.
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KR1020230118850A KR102644566B1 (ko) | 2021-01-22 | 2023-09-07 | 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법 |
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KR1020230118850A KR102644566B1 (ko) | 2021-01-22 | 2023-09-07 | 3,5-다이아미노-1,2,4-트라이아졸의 제조 방법 |
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WO (1) | WO2022158713A1 (ko) |
Family Cites Families (2)
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US2648671A (en) * | 1951-06-15 | 1953-08-11 | American Cyanamid Co | Preparation of guanazole |
KR101352016B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-27 | 2014-01-16 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | 고체 히드라진을 이용한 아진 및 아진 고분자 제조 방법 |
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- 2021-01-22 KR KR1020210009298A patent/KR20220106414A/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2021-12-10 WO PCT/KR2021/018747 patent/WO2022158713A1/ko active Application Filing
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- 2023-09-07 KR KR1020230118850A patent/KR102644566B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Dalton Transactions, Vol. 44, pp. 7586-7594(2015.03.17.)* |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2022158713A1 (ko) | 2022-07-28 |
KR20220106414A (ko) | 2022-07-29 |
KR20230133820A (ko) | 2023-09-19 |
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