KR102404419B1 - Garlic sowing machine with garlic separation prevention guide - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting body even if the bucket containing the garlic seeds contained in the hopper is put in a bucket and ascended and then descended, and then is separated from the bucket by the bending operation before descending after ascending and descending the bucket containing the garlic seeds. As the garlic seeds are allowed to fall inside the hopper as they are by the separation prevention guide, it is prevented from falling to the garlic field side. It can solve the problem of deterioration, and when planting garlic seeds while advancing by the power transmission body provided in the support frame, the operator can work while standing on the scaffold, thereby preventing worker fatigue in advance and climbing on the scaffold. A garlic planter having a guide for preventing garlic from leaving is disclosed, in which the load of the line worker is transferred to the soil compaction roller to facilitate compaction of the garlic field.

Description

Garlic sowing machine with garlic separation prevention guide}

The present invention relates to a garlic planter having a guide for preventing the separation of garlic, and more particularly, to prevent falling to the outside of the lifting body when the garlic seeds, which are lifted by riding on a bucket provided on a lifting body rotating in an endless track, fall to the outside. Of course, it improves the convenience of work by providing a footrest for the operator to stand on, and at the same time makes the compaction roller close to the ground by the pressing load of the footrest, so that the workability of pressing the ground on which garlic seeds are sown is facilitated It relates to a garlic planter having a guide for preventing the separation of garlic.

In general, garlic sowing is performed in the order of forming a seeding bone in the open field, then sprinkling garlic seeds on the sowing bone, and then covering it, and such garlic sowing has been dependent on manual labor.

In this way, when garlic sowing is carried out manually, labor costs increase and work time is required, resulting in reduced work efficiency. can be said to be more severe.

Accordingly, there is a need for a device capable of automatically performing garlic sowing, and a variety of garlic planters that can uniformly perform garlic sowing while being pulled by a power machine have been devised.

Looking at the prior art, a garlic planter named Patent Registration No. 10-0690330 has been devised, which is installed on the front or rear side of a power machine having self-moving ability and towed, and garlic seeds by the rotational force transmitted from the output shaft of the power machine. In the garlic planter configured to drop garlic seeds in the field by dropping them, a partition plate for transversely dividing the inner space inside the case, and a partition wall for re-partitioning the horizontally partitioned inner space in the longitudinal direction are provided. , a plurality of seeding chambers in which a seed storage unit and a seed dispensing unit are formed are partitioned, and a plurality of buckets are arranged at equal intervals in the sowing chamber formed by partitioning by the partition wall, and a rotational force is applied from the output shaft of the power machine. A transport chain attached to the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket of the driving shaft and the driven shaft rotated in one direction is installed on one side, and the garlic seeds stored in the seed storage unit are seated in the bucket one by one and transferred to the seed dispensing unit. and a screw blade of a screw shaft rotating in one direction by receiving rotational force from the output shaft of the power machine at each lower portion of the seed storage unit, and garlic seeds stored in the seed storage unit are forced in one direction by the screw blade. It is transported and is configured to be seated one by one in the buckets of the transport chain installed on one side of the seed storage unit.

In this prior art, a transfer chain provided with a bucket is installed on one side of the seed storage unit, and a screw blade is provided at the lower part, so that garlic seeds are forcibly transferred and supplied to the transfer chain by the screw blade, and a partition is formed on the other side of the transfer chain. It is formed so that the transfer space is artificially narrowed, so that the transfer and dropping of garlic seeds through the bucket is made precisely.

However, there is no particular problem when transported in a state in which one garlic seed is contained in a bucket. However, there is a case in which one to three garlic seeds are transferred and dropped in a bucket containing one to three garlic seeds. There is a problem in that the self falls to the side of the hopper and falls to the ground without being contained.

In addition, since garlic seeds that have fallen to the ground have to be manually collected and put in a hopper, there is a problem in that workability is greatly reduced according to the sowing operation of garlic.

In addition, the surface of the ground in which the garlic seeds are sown must be compacted as the roller passes, and at this time, the force of the roller is not properly transmitted to the ground, so there is a problem in that the ground compaction is not performed properly.

In addition, in the case of a garlic planter that is not connected to a cultivator and sows garlic seeds with its own power source among existing garlic planters, since the operator has to walk along with the garlic planter to carry out the planting operation, there is a problem in that the worker's fatigue is very high.

Patent Document 1: Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0690330 (registered on February 27, 2007) Patent Document 2: Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0924307 (Registered on October 23, 2009)

The present invention is provided with a separation prevention guide for preventing garlic seeds from being separated from the lifting body of a garlic planter equipped with a power transmission body. It not only allows the worker to stand on the scaffolding body to work when garlic seeds are sown while advancing by the self-equipped power transmission system, but also minimize worker fatigue and improve work convenience. It is an object of the present invention to provide a garlic planter having a guide for preventing garlic from leaving, so that the pressing force of the compaction roller is transmitted to the garlic field as it is when compacted with the compaction roller unit to facilitate compaction of the garlic field.

As a means for achieving the above object, the garlic planter having a guide for preventing garlic from coming out of the present invention includes a support frame body, a power transmission body provided on an upper end side of the support frame body, a hopper in which garlic seeds are accommodated, and the hopper A plurality of lower sprockets provided along the inner vertical and longitudinal direction, respectively, are rotated by receiving power from the power transmission body; A rotating chain connecting the sprocket and the lowering guide sprocket, and a plurality of connected to the outside of the rotating chain, one side is connected to the outside of each rotating chain, so that the rotating chain rotates endlessly according to the rotating operation and goes up and down Garlic seeds contained in the hopper In a garlic planter comprising a plurality of lifting bodies provided with a plurality of buckets for dropping garlic seeds into the garlic field when descending and a plurality of lifting bodies, and soil compaction rollers respectively provided on one side and the other side of the lower end of the support frame body, the lifting body includes a lifting partition wall provided between a plurality of lifting bodies provided with a plurality of buckets, and garlic seeds contained in a bucket that are bent symmetrically to each other and rotate in an endless orbit on both sides of the upper end of the lifting partition wall, the bucket is a lifting guide sprocket A first separation prevention guide and a second separation prevention guide for guiding the falling garlic seeds to fall into the inside of the hopper when they are separated from the bucket by the operation of turning the bucket while passing and falling outward from the top of the lifting partition wall are provided, respectively , Garlic seeds contained in a bucket rotating in an endless track on the front of the lifting partition wall are descended while the bucket passes through the descending guide sprocket, and the garlic seeds contained in the bucket by the operation of tilting the bucket fall into the garlic field to guide the garlic seeds. a stepping body that is provided with a falling guide, the support frame has an operator on the support frame, and the load of the worker is transferred to the soil compaction roller to facilitate compaction of the garlic field; And a handle for securing the safety of the operator who climbs on the scaffold; A support for connecting the footrest and the handle is provided.

The present invention is provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting body even if the bucket containing the garlic seeds contained in the hopper is put in a bucket and ascended and then descended, and then is separated from the bucket by the bending operation before descending after ascending and descending the bucket containing the garlic seeds. As the garlic seeds are allowed to fall inside the hopper as they are by the separation prevention guide, it is prevented from falling to the garlic field side. It can solve the problem of deterioration, and when planting garlic seeds while advancing by the power transmission body provided in the support frame, the operator can work while standing on the scaffold, thereby preventing worker fatigue in advance and climbing on the scaffold. The load of the line worker is transferred to the soil compaction roller, making compaction of the garlic field easy.

1 is a unidirectional configuration diagram showing a garlic planter having a guide for preventing the separation of garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a configuration diagram in the other direction showing the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the constituent parts of the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the constituent parts of the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the footrest of the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
6 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the scaffolding of the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
7 is an exploded perspective view of one side connection state of the footrest of the garlic planter having a guide for preventing the departure of garlic according to the present invention.
8 is an exploded perspective view of the other side of the footrest connection state of the garlic planter having the garlic separation prevention guide according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, in addition to the above object, other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Hereinafter, a garlic planter having a guide for preventing the separation of garlic according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown, the present invention includes a support frame body 10, a power transmission body 20 provided on an upper end side of the support frame body 10, a hopper 30 in which garlic seeds are accommodated, and the hopper 30 ), a plurality of lower sprockets 41 that are provided along the inner vertical and longitudinal direction, respectively, which are rotated by receiving power from the power transmission body 20, and elevating guide sprockets respectively provided on both sides of the upper ends of the lower sprocket 41 ( 42) and the lowering guide sprocket 43, the lower sprocket 41, the lifting guide sprocket 42, and the lowering guide sprocket 43 connecting the rotating chain 44, and the rotating chain 44 A plurality of connected to the outside, one side is connected to the outside of the rotating chain 44, respectively, so that the rotating chain 44 rotates in an endless orbit according to the rotational operation and puts the garlic seeds contained in the hopper 30 when ascending and descending. When a plurality of lifting bodies 40 provided with a plurality of buckets 45 for dropping garlic seeds into a garlic field, and a soil compaction roller 50 provided on one side and the other side of the lower end of the support frame body 10, respectively. It's about the garlic planter.

In the present invention, the power transmission body 20 is driven in a state of putting garlic seeds in the hopper 30, and the soil compaction roller 50 provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the support frame 10, respectively, as shown. While advancing the garlic field by rotating the garlic seed to form a seeding bone in which garlic seeds are sown, the garlic seeds contained in the hopper are scattered by a plurality of buckets 45 respectively provided in a plurality of lifting bodies 40 to form a seeding bone, and after sowing the support frame It is to sow garlic seeds by covering the garlic field while compacting the garlic field with the soil compaction roller 50 provided on the lower rear side of the sieve 10 .

At this time, in the present invention, since the power transmission body 20 is provided on one side of the upper end of the support frame body 10, for example, without connecting to a cultivator, the power of the power transmission body 20 is used to advance and sow garlic seeds. do.

The plurality of buckets 45 provided in each of the plurality of lifting bodies 40, the rotating chain 44 of the lifting body 40 has a lower sprocket 41, a lifting guide sprocket 42, and a lowering guide sprocket 43. As the endless orbit rotates along the rotating chain 44 by the endless orbit rotation along the

At this time, when the bucket 45 ascends and descends in a state containing the garlic seeds contained in the hopper 30, the contained garlic seeds fall when descending, and when passing through the lifting guide sprocket 42, it is turned over When passing through the descending guide sprocket (43), it is bent once again, and when it passes through the lower sprocket (41) and enters the hopper (30), it returns to its original position.

As described above, when garlic seeds are placed in the bucket 45 and the garlic seeds contained in the hopper 30 are placed in the bucket 45 in the state of 2 or 3 in the process of being sprinkled on the sowing bones formed in the garlic field and sowing, the elevating guide When the sprocket 42 is bent while the bucket 45 passes, it is detached from the bucket 45 and falls to the lower side of the support frame 10 as it is, and the fallen garlic seeds do not fall on the sowing bone formed in the garlic field. , the present invention is such that the garlic seeds separated from the bucket 45 fall back to the hopper 30 and are collected, so that the fallen garlic seeds are manually collected and put in the hopper, and the workability according to the garlic sowing operation The degradation problem can be solved.

To this end, the lifting body 40 of the present invention includes a lifting partition wall 46 provided between a plurality of lifting bodies 40 provided with a plurality of buckets 45, and both sides of the upper end of the lifting partition wall 46 Garlic seeds contained in the bucket 45 that are each bent symmetrically and rotate in an endless orbit are separated from the bucket 45 by the operation of the bucket 45 being tilted while the bucket 45 passes the elevating guide sprocket 42. The lifting partition wall 46 is provided with a first separation prevention guide 47 and a second separation prevention guide 48 for guiding the falling garlic seeds to fall to the inside of the hopper 30 when falling in the outer direction, respectively.

The first separation prevention guide (47) is welded to one side of the upper end of the lifting partition wall (46) and a first welded surface (47a) welded to extend from the upper end side of the lifting partition wall (46); Doedoe bent from the first welding surface (47a) is provided with a first separation prevention tool (47b) that is bent and extended toward the elevating guide sprocket (42).

In addition, the second separation prevention guide 48 is welded to the other upper side of the lifting partition wall 46, and a second welding surface 48a welded to extend from the upper other side of the lifting partition wall 46; It is provided with a second separation preventing member (48b) bent and extended from the second welding surface (48a) toward the elevating guide sprocket (42).

The reason for extending the first welding surface 47a of the first separation prevention guide 47 and the second welding surface 48a of the second separation prevention guide 48 from the lifting partition wall 46 is, 45) so that the garlic seeds separated from the first separation prevention port 47b or the second separation prevention port 48b are guided inside the hopper 30 to be collected.

In the present invention made in this way, even if the garlic seeds are separated from the bucket 45 when the bucket 45 containing the garlic seeds is lifted and then turned while passing through the lifting guide sprocket 42, the first separation prevention guide 47 or the second As the separation prevention guide 48 does not fall to the side of the garlic field where the seeding bone is not formed, but falls to the hopper 30 and collects it, the garlic seeds that have fallen on the garlic field where the seeding bone is not formed are manually collected and put in the hopper. It is possible to solve the inconvenience of having to cook and the problem of deterioration of workability due to the sowing operation of garlic.

On the front of the lifting partition wall 46 of the present invention, garlic seeds contained in a bucket 45 rotating in an endless track descend while the bucket 45 passes the descending guide sprocket 43, and the bucket 45 is tilted. When the garlic seeds contained in the bucket 45 fall into the garlic field by the fall guide 60 for guiding the garlic seeds is provided.

Since the fall guide 60 is provided in this way, the garlic seeds can be naturally guided to the sowing bone formed in the garlic field and fall at regular intervals, so that the garlic sowing operation is facilitated.

In the support frame body 10 of the present invention, an operator climbs up to facilitate the operation, and the load of the rising operator is transmitted to the soil compaction roller 50 to facilitate compaction of the garlic field ( 70), a handle 80 for securing the safety of the operator who climbs on the scaffold 70, and a support 90 connecting the scaffold 70 and the handle 80 are provided.

The support part 90 may be made of, for example, an elastic band, and since the scaffold 70 and the handle 80 are connected by the support part 90 in this way, the scaffold 70 is the support part 90 . It is possible to maintain the lifted state by elasticity, so that when the operator climbs on the scaffold 70, it is possible to prevent the scaffold 70 from completely touching the garlic field, thereby interfering with the forward operation of the support frame body 10 Since the load of the worker who climbs on the scaffold 70 is transmitted to the soil compaction roller 50 and the soil compaction roller 50 can strongly adhere to the garlic field, compaction work on the garlic field done easily

The scaffolding body 70 of the present invention is a first scaffolding connection bracket 72 which is axially installed on one side of the roller shaft 51 of the soil compaction roller unit 50 and has a first fitting connector 71 on one side, A second scaffold connection bracket 74 having a second fitting connector 73 on one side and axially installed on the other side of the roller shaft 51 of the soil compaction roller 50, and the first scaffold connection bracket 72 A first connecting rod (75) fitted to the first fitting connector (71), a second connecting bar (76) fitted to the second fitting connector (73) of the second scaffolding connecting bracket (74), and the first A support 77 for connecting the connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76, a lower end welded to the central singular surface of the support 77, and a connection hole 78 through which the support 90 is connected to the end It is provided with a footrest 79 having.

As shown, the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76 are formed in a hollow pipe shape, which is the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76 when the roller shaft 51 of the soil compaction roller 50 rotates. This is to prevent the connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76 from rotating together.

In the present invention made in this way, the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76, the support 77 and the scaffold 79 of the scaffold 70 are the first scaffold connecting bracket 72 and the second scaffold Since it is provided so as to be detachable from the connection bracket 73, the first connecting rod 75, the second connecting rod 76, the support 77, and the scaffold 79 are connected to the first scaffold when storing after completing the sowing operation. Since it can be stored separately from the bracket 72 and the second footrest connection bracket 73, storability and space utilization according to storage can be greatly improved.

In addition, the load of the operator standing on the scaffold 79 is transmitted to the support 77 provided with the scaffold 79, and the load transmitted to the support 77 is the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod. After being delivered to (76), the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76 are inserted into the first scaffolding connection bracket 72 and the second scaffolding connection bracket 74, and accordingly, the roller shaft 51 While being delivered to both sides of the soil compaction roller (50) is pressed.

Accordingly, the soil compaction roller unit 50 is compacted in close contact with the garlic field, so that the soil covering operation of the garlic field in which the garlic seeds are sown is easily performed.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components, etc., and limited embodiments and drawings have been described, but these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all of the claims and equivalents or equivalent modifications will fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention.

10: support frame body 20: power transmission body
30: hopper 40: lifting body
41: lower sprocket 42: elevating guide sprocket
43: descending guide sprocket 44: rotating chain
45: bucket 46: lifting partition wall
47: first separation prevention guide 47a: first welding surface
47b: first separation prevention tool 48: second separation prevention guide
48a: 2nd welding surface 48b: 2nd separation prevention tool
50: soil compaction roller 51: roller shaft
60: fall guide 70: scaffold
71: first fitting connector 72: first scaffold connection bracket
73: second fitting connector 74: second scaffolding connection bracket
75: first connecting rod 76: second connecting rod
77: support 78: connection hole
79: footrest 80: handle
90: support

Claims (3)

A support frame body 10, a power transmission body 20 provided on one upper end of the support frame body 10, a hopper 30 in which garlic seeds are accommodated, and an inner vertical longitudinal direction of the hopper 30 A plurality of lower sprockets 41 are provided, respectively, which are rotated by receiving power from the power transmission body 20, and a lifting guide sprocket 42 and a lowering guide sprocket 43 provided on both sides of the upper end of the lower sprocket 41, respectively. ), a rotating chain 44 connecting the lower sprocket 41, the lifting guide sprocket 42 and the lowering guide sprocket 43, and a plurality of rotating bodies connected to the outside of the rotating chain 44, respectively One side is connected to the outside of the phosphor (44), and the rotating chain 44 rotates in a caterpillar track according to the rotation operation and contains the garlic seeds contained in the hopper 30 when ascending and descending, and the garlic seeds fall into the garlic field when descending. It consists of a plurality of lifting bodies 40 provided with a plurality of buckets 45, and a soil compaction roller 50 provided on one side and the other side of the lower end of the support frame body 10, respectively,
The lifting body 40 includes a lifting partition wall 46 provided between a plurality of lifting bodies 40 provided with a plurality of buckets 45, and both sides of the upper end of the lifting partition wall 46 are symmetrically bent to each other. Garlic seeds contained in a bucket 45 that is rotated in an endless orbit is separated from the bucket 45 by the operation of turning the bucket 45 while the bucket 45 passes the elevating guide sprocket 42 and lifting partition wall 46 ) A first separation prevention guide 47 and a second separation prevention guide 48 for guiding the garlic seeds falling when falling in the outer direction of the upper end to fall to the inside of the hopper 30 are provided, respectively, and the lifting partition wall ( On the front of 46), garlic seeds contained in a bucket 45 that rotates in an endless orbit is lowered while the bucket 45 passes through the descending guide sprocket 43, and the bucket 45 is put in the bucket 45 by the operation of turning it. In the garlic planter provided with a fall guide 60 for guiding the garlic seeds when the garlic seeds fall into the garlic field,
The support frame body (10) has a scaffolding body (70) that allows a worker to climb up to facilitate the operation, and the load of the climber is transmitted to the soil compaction roller unit (50) to facilitate compaction of the garlic field; ; And a handle 80 to ensure the safety of the operator who climbs on the scaffolding body (70); A support portion 90 connecting the footrest 70 and the handle 80 is provided,
The scaffolding body 70 includes: a first scaffolding connection bracket 72 axially installed on one side of the roller shaft 51 of the soil compaction roller 50 and having a first fitting connector 71 on one side; a second scaffolding connection bracket 74 axially installed on the other side of the roller shaft 51 of the soil compaction roller 50 and having a second fitting connector 73 on one side; a first connecting rod (75) fitted to the first fitting connector (71) of the first scaffolding connecting bracket (72); a second connecting rod (76) fitted to the second fitting connector (73) of the second scaffolding connecting bracket (74); a support 77 connecting the first connecting rod 75 and the second connecting rod 76; Garlic separation prevention guide, characterized in that it is provided with a footrest 79 having a connection hole 78 to which the lower end is welded and fixed to the central upper surface of the support 77 and the support 90 is connected to the end garlic planter. delete delete

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