KR100684494B1 - Garlic planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a garlic planter, and more particularly, to a garlic planter so as to simplify the components and manufacturing process constituting the garlic planter to increase the price competitiveness of the product and at the same time smooth the interworking between parts to improve the efficiency of the work.

To this end, in the garlic seeding machine for supplying the loaded garlic seedling plate one by one sowing garlic and at the same time tilling and covering the soil by a plurality of tilling members and cover soil members mounted on the chute end, a plurality of guide rails are provided on the upper surface A base frame formed by bending both sides upward; Seeding means for pushing the garlic toward the discharge port by reciprocating the push member along the guide grooves on both sides of the base frame; It characterized in that it comprises a seeding plate transfer means for transferring the garlic seeding plate by reciprocating the guide block installed on one side of the guide rail.

According to the above configuration, by simplifying the configuration of the seeding means and seeding plate conveying means, the number of parts can be drastically reduced, and the price competitiveness of the product can be secured. There are also effects that can be made.

Garlic, sowing, tillage, cover, planter

Description

Garlic planter {Garlic planter}

1 is a side view showing a garlic planter according to the prior art.

Figure 2 is a side view showing a garlic seeding plant for the applicant.

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the inner portion showing the seeding plate conveying means and the seeding means of the garlic planter, the applicant filed earlier.

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the cam gear and the driven shaft of the garlic planter, the applicant filed earlier.

5 is a side view showing a garlic planter according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is an enlarged side cross-sectional view showing the inside of the garlic planter according to the present invention.

7 is a perspective view showing a seeding means and a seeding plate conveying means and the first pressing means according to the present invention.

8a, 8b are partially enlarged views showing the seeding means and its operating state according to the present invention.

Figure 9a, 9b is a partially enlarged view showing the seeding plate conveying means and its operating state according to the present invention.

10 is a partially enlarged view showing the first pressing means and the operating state according to the present invention.

11 is a partially enlarged view showing the second pressing means and the operating state according to the present invention.

Figure 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing the shape of the cover member and the compaction member according to the present invention.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a garlic seeding plate used in the garlic planter according to the present invention.

* Description of Major Symbols in Drawings *

100-Garlic Planter 110-Mainframe

120-Wheel 130-Seed Stacker

135-Guide rail 136-Guide stopper

140-Sowing Tray 150-Auxiliary Frame

155-Handle 160-Suit

162-Link 165-Till Member

166-Tillage 170-Cover Elements

172-Connecting frame 175-Detachment piece

180-Compaction member 182-Fixed frame

184-Shaft Hole Fixture 185-Shaft

186-Pin Holes 187-Push Pins

200-Base Frame 210-Guide Groove

215-Discharge port 220-Guide rail

225-Support Plate 230-Sprockets

232a, 232b-1st, 2nd link 235-directional link

240-Push member 245-Pusher

250a-Drive Gear 250b-Drive Gear

255-Feed link 260-Guide fixing member

262-Guide Rod 264-Guide Block

265-Bracket 270-Feed frame

271-Ratchet Groove 272-Leaf Spring

273-Ratchet Lever 274-Stopper

275-Hanging Groove 280-Front Push Wheel

281-Fixed Shaft 282-Shaft

283-Link 285-Pressure Springs

290-Rear Pressure Wheel 291-Fixed Link

292-Rotary Links 295-Pressure Springs

300-Garlic Seed Plate 310-Elastic Piece

320-Garlic Cutter 330-Jam Jaw

340-Feed hole 350-Support rod

E-engine

The present invention relates to a garlic planter, and more particularly, to a garlic planter so as to simplify the components and manufacturing process constituting the garlic planter to increase the price competitiveness of the product and at the same time smooth the interworking between parts to improve the efficiency of the work.

In general, the sowing operation of garlic is a group of soil at regular intervals using a farming machine such as a manager or a cultivator, and then sowing and covering garlic seeds one by one at regular intervals of 15 cm to 18 cm.

Since the garlic sowing method is dependent on manpower, sowing of garlic is required, sowing time and labor are increased, which leads to an increase in garlic production cost and price competitiveness. Accordingly, in farms with a large cultivated area of garlic, garlic planters have been used to solve unproductive problems caused by manual labor.

Such garlic planters are being used in more and more garlic farms because of the advantage of being able to perform garlic seeding operations quickly and efficiently compared to the garlic seeding work that has been performed manually in the past.

In particular, the price competitiveness of agricultural products such as garlic is essential in an environment in which the agricultural market is open under the agreement of the World Trade Organization, and for this reason, production through mechanization is essential. The spread of is on the rise.

Accordingly, recently, a garlic planter that can be mounted and used on agricultural machinery such as a cultivator has been released.

Referring to Figure 1 of the conventional garlic planter 10 known as an example of such a garlic planter, a cultivator connecting rod 12 is installed on the front portion of the hopper 11 is detachably mounted to the tiller (P). . In addition, a plurality of sprockets 13 are connected to the inside of the hopper 11 by a chain 14, and a plurality of buckets 15 are installed at equal intervals in the chain 14.

In the conventional garlic planter 10, the moisturizing member 16 and the cover member 17 are installed at the front and rear sides of the hopper 11 to cover the soil in which the garlic G is sown, and also cover the soil.

However, since the conventional garlic planter 10 is a method of sowing garlic (G) by the transfer of the bucket 15, when the garlic planter 10 is shaken by the bending of the soil, it is contained in the bucket 15 Garlic (G) has a problem that falls to the hopper 11 lower side. Therefore, there is a problem that the efficient sowing of garlic (G) is not made.

In addition, since the conventional garlic planter 10 is moisturizing and covering soil, the moisturizing member 16 and the cover soil member 17 are integrally installed in the garlic planter 10 so that the depth of the soil is not adjustable. Therefore, the optimum tillage and cover work according to the properties of the soil is difficult to produce a problem that the efficient production of garlic.

In addition, the conventional garlic planter 10 is not possible to run on a general road because the moisturizing member 16 and the cover member 17 are not easily separated as shown in FIG. Therefore, since there is no choice but to transport using a separate transport vehicle, a very uncomfortable problem has also occurred in the transport and use of garlic planters.

Accompanying drawings, FIGS. 2 to 4 illustrate Korean Patent Publication No. 2004-24111 (name: garlic planters) filed by the present applicant to solve the above problems, and for the growth of garlic (G) to be sown. Tilling and covering soil is provided to till and cover the soil, and the seeding plate feeding means is provided to supply the loaded garlic seedling plate 55 one by one continuously by its own weight. In addition, a seeding plate conveying means is provided to transfer each garlic seeding plate 55 supplied by the seeding plate supply means along the guide feed rail 60, and the garlic seeding plate conveyed by the seeding means ( 55) sowing garlic (G).

Among these, the seeding plate conveying means and the seeding means briefly described, first, the seeding plate conveying means is rotated by receiving the rotational force from the drive motor 61, the main gear 62 coupled to the lever 63, The action of the lever 63 rotates the first transfer sprocket 64 to which the pin 64a is coupled. The idle gear 65 receiving the rotational force from the first transfer sprocket 64 rotates the second transfer sprocket 66 and transmits the rotational force from the first transfer sprocket 65. The third feed sprocket 67 is rotated.

That is, this portion of the first transfer sprocket 64, the second transfer sprocket 66, and the third transfer sprocket 67 is caught by the feed hole 56 of the garlic seeding plate 55 and rotated. By doing so, the garlic seeding plate 55 can be transferred.

Subsequently, in the seeding means, the cam gear 70 having the cam 71 on one surface rotates in engagement with the main gear 62, and the cam roller 72 is linked by the rotation of the cam 70. Then, the driven shaft 73 coupled to the cam roller 72 pushes the garlic G of the garlic seeding plate 55 to the discharge port 22 side by the cam motion, and the spring 75 is driven to the driven shaft. The 73 is returned upward.

That is, the garlic G can be sown by transferring the driven shaft 73 coupled to the cam roller 72 downward by the cam motion to discharge the garlic G.

However, the above-mentioned garlic planter is so complex that the seeding plate transfer means and the seeding means as described above, when using the garlic planter, the interaction between the complicated gear and sprocket is not smoothly Trouble occurred, so that there was a problem that the seeding of garlic and the transfer of garlic seedling plate is not properly made.

In addition, the seedling plate conveying means and the seeding means of the garlic planter is complicated by using a plurality of gears and sprockets, so that the manufacturing cost increases and the price competitiveness of the product decreases with the problem there was.

In addition, the structure connected to agricultural machinery such as tillers cannot be used in narrow work areas where agricultural machinery is difficult to enter, and those who are poor at operating agricultural machinery had problems with the use of garlic planters. There are many problems in practical use, such as the need for manpower additional seeding occurs.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems as described above, by simplifying the configuration of the seeding means and the seeding plate transfer means for the seeding of garlic and the transfer of garlic seeding plate can be more smoothly sowing operation of garlic. To help make one garlic planter.

Another object of the present invention is to simplify the parts constituting the seeding means and the seeding plate conveying means, while reducing the number of parts required for production of the product and at the same time lowering the manufacturing cost of the garlic planter To provide.

The configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object, the garlic seedling plant to work tilling and covering by a plurality of tilling members and cover soil member at the same time while supplying the loaded garlic seeding plate one by one sowing garlic. The base frame is installed in the planter, provided with a plurality of guide rails on the upper surface and bent upwards on both sides; Seeding means for sliding the push member along the guide grooves formed at both sides of the base frame to push the garlic of the garlic seeding plate in the chute direction; It characterized in that it comprises a seeding plate transport means for transporting the garlic seedling plate by reciprocating the guide block along the guide rods respectively installed on one side of the guide rail.

When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

5 and 6, the garlic planter 100 of the present invention is provided with wheels 120 on both sides of the front bottom portion of the main frame 110, and the engine (E) at the upper front of the main frame 110. ), The wheel 120 is configured to be driven by the engine (E), the mounting rod 132 is attached to the bottom of the front of the main frame 110 by mounting the seeding plate loading box 130, and The seeding plate collection box 140 is fixedly installed at both rear sides of the main frame 110, respectively.

At this time, the seeding plate loading box 130 and the seeding plate collection box 140, both sides of the bottom surface of the guide rails 135 and the auxiliary support 145 is fixed to facilitate the transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300, respectively. In addition, the guide rail 135 is formed at the end of the guide stopper 136 so as to prevent the other garlic seeding plates 300 loaded in accordance with the transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300 located at the lower end to be inclined forward.

Meanwhile, a pipe auxiliary frame 150 having a handle 155 is attached to an upper rear end of the main frame 110, and the auxiliary frame 150 has a direction shifting clutch and a moving clutch, an acceleration lever, , And install a gearshift lever to electrically connect to the transmission of the engine (E). In addition, the main frame 110 is provided with a base frame 200 is provided with a seeding means and a seeding plate transfer means.

The base frame 200 is formed in a shape of approximately 'c' by bending a portion of both sides as shown in FIG. 7, and forming guide grooves 210 on both sides of the base frame 200, respectively. A hollow discharge port 215 is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the base frame 200. And, the upper surface of the base frame 200 is attached to the guide rails 220 to which the garlic seeding plate 300 is transferred to both sides, and between the guide rails 220 to support the garlic seeding plate 300 Fix the support frame 225 is installed.

As described above, a seeding means and a seeding plate conveying means are installed in the base frame 200. First, the seeding means includes a sprocket 230, first and second connecting links 232a and 232b, and a direction switching link 235. ) And a push member 240.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8A and 8B, the sprockets 230 are axially coupled to both sides of the front upper end of the base frame 200, and a chain (not shown) is attached to the sprockets 230 on one side to the engine E. Rotation is possible by connecting with a connected transmission. One end of the first connection link 232a is eccentrically coupled to one side of the sprocket 230, and the other end of the first connection link 232a is coupled to one end of the direction switching link 235.

In addition, the direction change link 235 is approximately 'a' shaped, the center is rotatably coupled to the rear upper portion of the base frame 200, the other end of the direction change link 235 is a second connection link ( To one end of 232b).

In addition, the other ends of the second connection link 232b are coupled to both sides of the push member 240 having a plurality of pushers 245 in the center, respectively, and both ends of the push member 240 are formed on the base frame 200. By reciprocating up and down by inserting into one guide groove 210, the plurality of pushers 245 can push the garlic G of the garlic seeding plate 300 to the discharge port 215. At this time, the both ends of the push member 240 is equipped with a bearing 241 to contact the inside of the base frame 200 to facilitate the up and down transfer of the push member 240.

In addition, the sprocket 230 mounted as described above is axially coupled between both sides of the base frame 200, so that the first and second connection links 232a and 232b and the direction switching link 235 are the base frame 200. It is installed on each side.

Subsequently, the seed plate conveying means is composed of a driving and driven gear 250b, a guide fixing member 260, a conveying link 255, and a one-way conveying means.

Referring to FIGS. 7 and 9A and 9B, first, the driving gear 250a is coupled to one surface of the sprocket 230 connected to the transmission of the engine E, and coupled to both sides of the base frame 200. Such, the drive gear 250a is equipped with a ball bearing (not shown) and the like between the base frame 200 to enable a smooth rotation operation. In addition, one side of the drive gear 250a is installed with a driven gear 250b which rotates in engagement with the drive gear 250a, and one side of the driven gear 250b, that is, a transfer link 255 inside the base frame 200. ) Combines one end of eccentrically.

In addition, the guide fixing members 260 are respectively fixed to both inner lower ends of the base frame 200, and a pair of guide rods 262 is coupled between the guide fixing member 260 before and after the guide rod ( The guide block 264 is inserted into the 262 so as to slide along the guide rod 262. At this time, by fixing the bracket 265 on the upper surface of the guide block 264, and hinged the other end of the transfer link 255 to the upper surface of the bracket 265, to the rotation action of the drive gear 250a. The guide block 264 is moved before and after.

Furthermore, the bracket 265 side is provided with one-way fixing means so as to be transported forward and backward together with the guide block 264. As described above, the one-way fixing means is composed of a transfer frame 270, a ratchet lever 273 and a leaf spring (272).

First, the transfer frame 270 is a bolt and nut coupled to the three frames, coupled to the bracket 265 is located on the guide rail 220. A plurality of ratchet grooves 271 are formed in the lower inner side of the transfer frame 270, and the ratchet levers 273 are pin-coupled to the ratchet grooves 271, and a stopper is formed on one surface of the ratchet levers 273. 274 is formed to prevent excessive rotation of the ratchet lever 273. The ratchet levers 273 and the ratchet grooves 271 are respectively formed with catching grooves 275, and both ends of the leaf springs 272 are inserted into the catching grooves 275, respectively, to form the ratchet levers 273. Allow it to return.

On the other hand, the base frame 200 in the front position and the rear position of the guide rail 220 is provided with first and second pressing means for pressing the garlic seedling plate 300 from the top, respectively.

First, the first pressing means is coupled to the fixed shaft 281 and the rotating shaft 282 between the upper front both sides of the base frame 200, as shown in Figure 10, the link 283 is coupled to the center of the rotating shaft 282 The front pressing wheel 280 is rotatably coupled to the lower end. Then, the front pressing wheel 280 is coupled to the pressing spring 285 between the link 283 and the fixed shaft 281 so as to continuously press the garlic seedling plate 300.

As shown in FIG. 11, the second pressing means fixes one end of the fixing link 291 to one surface of the guide rail 220 and couples the rotary link 292 to the center of the fixing link 291. . In addition, one end of the rotary link 292 is provided with a rear pressing wheel 290, and between the other end of the rotary link 292 and the other end of the fixed link 291, the rear pressing wheel 290 continuously garlic seed plate 300 Coupling the pressing spring (295) to pressurize).

That is, by suppressing excessive transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300 which is transferred from the front through the first and second pressing means, it is possible to smoothly transfer the garlic seeding plate 300.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 12, the central bottom of the main frame 110 is provided with a chute 160 to guide the garlic (G) falling through the discharge port 215 fall to the ground, the chute 160 It is appropriate to form four numbers, but six or eight may be formed. Such, the chute 160 is formed to be inclined rearward, rotatably coupled to the bottom of the main frame 110, the end is coupled to the tilling member 165 that can till the soil.

As described above, the tilling member 165 forms two circular tilling plates 166 in a substantially 'V' shape, and each chute 160 is rotatably centered on each chute 160. ) Attach to the end.

In addition, the lower portion of the rear of the tilling member 165 is provided with a cover member 170 to cover the tilled soil, and the cover member 170 is formed in a rod shape formed to be spaced apart at a predetermined interval therebetween. do. In addition, each of the tilling member 165, the rear upper portion is provided with a departure prevention piece 175 to drop the garlic (G) discharged to the appropriate position without leaving the outside so that the seeding without garlic.

At this time, the separation preventing piece 175 is coupled to the cover member 170 by the connecting frame 172, it is mounted on the tilling member 165. Since the connection frame 172 is rotatably fastened to the middle portion of the connecting frame 172 to adjust the distance between the ground and the cover member 170, the soil to be covered according to the depth of the soil digging of the tilling member 165. The amount can be adjusted.

In addition, the rear of the cover member 170 is further provided with a compaction member 180 to be rotatable to serve as a rear wheel when moving with the role of flattening the soil covered by the cover member 170 more, the compaction The member 180 is coupled to the fixed frame 182 integrally formed at the rear lower end of the main frame 110.

In addition, the fixed frame 182 is equipped with a rotatable shaft hole fixture 184, the shaft hole fixture 184 is inserted into the shaft 185, the end of the shaft 185 is the chute 160 center It is coupled to the link 162 mounted on the. At this time, a plurality of pin holes 186 are formed on one surface of the shaft hole fixing tool 184 so that the fixing pin 187 may be fitted thereto.

That is, while the link 162 is adjusted by lifting or lowering the shaft 185, the tilling member 165 and the cover member 170 may be lifted or lowered, and the shaft 185 is fixed by the pin 187. ) And the seeding depth can be adjusted by intermittent movement of the tilling member 165.

On the other hand, Figure 13 shows a garlic seeding plate 300 used in the garlic planter 100 of the present invention, four garlic injection holes 320 having an elastic piece 310 formed at the bottom four in a row Although the formation is shown, the garlic injection hole 320 may be formed in six rows so that six garlic (G) can be introduced at once, and a plurality of the garlic injection holes 320 may be formed, and thus the number of chutes 160 may also be formed. It should be apparent that the number should be formed in accordance with the number of the garlic injection holes 320.

This, the garlic seeding plate 300 is formed on the both sides of the engaging jaw 330 to prevent the separation from the guide rail 220 on both sides, and each side of each of the engaging jaw 330, the transfer hole (at an equal interval) 340 is formed to allow the ratchet lever 273 to be fitted.

And, on the upper surface of the garlic seeding plate 300 to form a plurality of support rods 350 in the longitudinal direction so as to be spaced apart from the other garlic seeding plate 300, and to prevent the support rods 350 to bend or broken Ribs 355 are formed on the rear surface. At this time, one side of the support rod 350 formed before and after the garlic seeding plate 300 forms another rib 351 rounded at the end thereof and can be transported without being caught with another garlic seeding plate 300 loaded thereon. It was made.

Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described in detail as follows.

In order to sow garlic (G) using the garlic planter 100 of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, first equipped with a seedling plate loading box 130 loaded with a garlic seeding plate 300 in front of the garlic planter 100 The engine is started to start the engine E. By operating the engine 120, the wheel 120 is moved to drive the sprinkler 230 mounted on the base frame 200 while moving the garlic planter 100 of the present invention.

Then, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the sprocket 230 is rotated to rotate the drive gear 250a and the driven gear 250b engaged with the drive gear 250a, and eccentric to the driven gear 250b. The conveying link 255 coupled to rotate so as to draw a concentric circle, it is possible to convey the bracket 265 hinged to the conveying link 255 before, after. At this time, the bracket 265 is coupled with the guide block 264 which is slide-transferred on the guide rod 262, so that it can be naturally transferred before and after.

In addition, the bracket 265 is coupled to the transfer frame 270 to transfer the transfer frame 270 back and forth, the ratchet lever 273 installed in the foremost of the transfer frame 270 sowing garlic By being caught by the transfer hole 340 of the plate 300, it is possible to pull the garlic seedling plate 300 provided at the lower end of the seeding plate loading box 130, and thus the garlic seeding plate 300 can be transferred. Done.

Referring to the action of the ratchet lever 273 in more detail, when the transfer frame 270 is transferred to the front, that is, the seed plate loading box 130 side, the ratchet lever 273 of the garlic seedling plate 300 It is caught on the front and is transported while sliding on both bottom surfaces of the garlic seeding plate 300 in a state inserted into the ratchet groove 271. At this time, the stopping jaw 330 of the garlic seeding plate 300 is positioned outside the guide rail 220 so that the garlic seeding plate 300 is not separated from the guide rail 220.

After the transfer frame 270 is transferred to the rear, the ratchet lever 273 by the elastic action of the leaf spring 272 inside the ratchet groove 271 at the position of the transfer hole 340 of the garlic seeding plate 300 ), The ratchet lever 273 is caught by the feed hole 340. At this time, the ratchet lever 273 has a stopper 274 formed on one surface thereof to maintain the vertical state without excessive rotation.

Therefore, the ratchet lever is inserted into the transfer hole 340 to transfer the garlic seedling plate 300 at a predetermined interval on the guide rail 220, and by repeating the above-described operation, the garlic seeding plate 300 is moved. Will be continuously transported to the rear of the garlic planter (100).

As such, when the garlic seedling plate 300 located at the bottom of the seeding plate loading box 130 is transferred, the other garlic seeding plate 300 located above the garlic seeding plate 300 is naturally dropped to the bottom by its own weight. By the action of the ratchet lever 273 as described above, another garlic seedling plate 300 can be continuously transferred.

At this time, since the guide stopper 136 is formed at the end of the guide rail 135 mounted on the seeding plate loading box 130, the garlic seeding plate is inclined at a predetermined inclination. Therefore, even if the garlic seedling plate 300 located at the bottom end is transferred to another garlic seedling plate 300 of the upper part of the garlic seeding plate 300 is not caught by the guide stopper 136, so that the garlic seeding plate 300 It is possible to continue the transfer operation of.

In addition, after the seeding of the garlic (G) is completed as described above, the garlic seedling plate 300 to be transported to the rear of the garlic seedling machine 100 is collected in order to the seedling plate collection box 140 fixed to both sides of the main frame (110). You can do it.

On the other hand, when the garlic seeding plate 300 is transferred as described above is to press the garlic seeding plate 300 from the top to facilitate the transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300, the accompanying drawings Figure 10 and Referring to FIG. 11 in detail, when the garlic seeding plate 300 is positioned on the guide rail 220 by the ratchet lever 273, the garlic seeding plate 300 is forward pressure coupled to the rotating shaft 282. The lower surface of the wheel 280 is in contact with the transfer.

In this case, the link 283 coupled to the front pressure wheel 280 is applied to the lower force by the pressure spring 285 coupled between the fixed shaft 281 and the rotary shaft 282, the front pressure wheel 280 is to press the garlic seedling plate 300 from the top. And, the support frame 225 is provided at the lower end of the front pressing wheel 280, it is possible to prevent sagging of the garlic seedling plate 300 due to the pressing of the front pressing wheel (280).

Subsequently, when the garlic seeding plate 300 is conveyed backward along the guide rail 220 by the ratchet lever 273, the garlic seeding plate 300 is rearwardly rotatably coupled to the fixing link 291. It is transported while contacting the bottom of the pressure wheel (290).

At this time, the rotary link 292 having the rear pressing wheel 290 is continuously applied to the rear pressing wheel 290 by the pressure spring 295 coupled between the fixed link 291 by , The rear pressing wheel 290 can press the garlic seedling plate 300 from the top.

Therefore, by continuously pressing the garlic seedling plate 300 by the front pressing wheel 280 and the rear pressing wheel 290 as described above, the garlic seedling plate that can be generated by the transfer action of the ratchet lever 273 ( It is possible to prevent the transfer of the jungle of 300) or excessive transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300, such as to perform the correct transfer operation.

On the other hand, when the transfer of the garlic seeding plate 300 is made by the operation as described above is to carry out the seeding operation of the garlic (G) injected into the garlic seeding plate 300, through the accompanying drawings Figures 8a and 8b. In detail, first, the sprocket 230 is rotated by being driven by the engine E, and the first connecting link 232a eccentrically coupled to the sprocket 230 is rotated while drawing a concentric circle, thereby substantially As a result, an end of the first connection link 232a is reciprocated.

In this case, the direction switching link 235 reciprocates the end connected to the second connection link 232b about the center by the reciprocating movement of the first connection link 232a, the second connection The link 232b reciprocates the push member 240. At this time, the push member 240 is fitted into the guide groove 210 formed in the base frame 200 to move the reciprocating up and down.

Therefore, the plurality of pushers 245 formed in the push member 240 by pressing the garlic (G) of the garlic seedling plate 300 is transferred to the lower end of the pusher 245 periodically, the garlic (G) The chute 160 to be discharged to the soil at regular intervals.

On the other hand, when garlic (G) is discharged to the outside through the discharge port 215 by the above-described action, the garlic (G) is guided to the chute 160 formed inclined as shown in FIG. To fall.

At this time, the garlic (G) is to fall into the furrows dug by the tilling member (165), it is possible to drop to the bottom of the tilling member (165) by the separation prevention piece (175). Subsequently, the soil of the furrows struck through the tilling member 165 is covered by the cover member 170, and the compacting member 180, which rotates the covered soil, is flattened and compacted again, by using garlic (G). Will be completed sowing.

Here, the tilling member 165 may adjust the depth of the tilled soil according to the position of the fixing pin 187 inserted into the pinhole 186. That is, when the shaft 185 is lifted, the tilling member 165 is lowered down about the shaft hole fixing tool 184, thereby lifting the shaft 185 by the depth to be tilled and lowering the tilling member 165. Down. Then, the fixing pin 187 is inserted into the pinhole 186 to be in contact with the bottom surface of the shaft 185, thereby fixing the tilling member 165 so that the shaft 185 does not fall downward, and thus the tilling member 165. Soil tillage will be able to proceed with the sowing work smoothly.

In addition, when moving the garlic planter 100 of the present invention after completing all the seeding work of garlic (G) as described above to lower the shaft 185 to the tilling member 165 and the cover member 170 By lifting up and fixing the fixing pin 187 to the pinhole 186 formed at the lowermost end, the wheel 120 and the compaction member 180 are not caught by the tilling member 165 and the cover member 170 without being caught on the ground. It can be moved easily.

Therefore, the garlic planter 100 of the present invention can easily realize the seeding and tillage and cover work of garlic (G) due to the above-described action, while providing the convenience of the operator and at the same time sowing garlic (G) It will improve your efficiency.

In addition, the garlic planter 100 of the present invention, unlike the conventional 'garlic planter' that the applicant has filed earlier, simplify the configuration of the planting means and seeding plate transfer means of garlic (G) and at the same time simplify the production process This will drastically reduce the number of products, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and production cost, thereby securing price competitiveness of the product.

In addition, by simplifying the configuration of the seeding means and the seeding plate transfer means as described above, the interlocking operation between the parts is smooth, there is no failure and trouble can improve the efficiency of the work, accordingly the product performance and recognition Can be improved.

Moreover, the garlic planter 100 of the present invention has a handle 155 and a shift lever, etc. unlike the conventional garlic planter used in connection with agricultural machinery, so that the operator can directly operate and operate the work space, thereby narrowing the working space. It can be used easily in a farmland, and people who are inexperienced in operating a farming machine can use it easily.

On the other hand, the present invention has been described in detail only with respect to the specific examples described above it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations are possible within the technical scope of the present invention, it is natural that such variations and modifications belong to the appended claims. .

As described above, the present invention greatly simplifies the configuration of the seeding means and the seeding plate transfer means for sowing garlic, which simplifies the production process and dramatically reduces the number of parts, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and production cost. In other words, the price competitiveness of the product can be secured.

In addition, by simplifying the configuration of the seeding means and the seeding plate conveying means as described above, the interlocking between the parts is smooth to improve the efficiency of the work, and in particular, can be carried out without seeding, so that the product There is also the effect of improving performance and awareness.

Moreover, unlike the conventional garlic planters used in connection with farm machinery, it is equipped with a handle and a shift lever so that an operator can operate and operate it directly, so that it can be easily used even in a farmland with a small working space. Even inexperienced people can easily use the effect.

Claims (8)

A garlic seeding machine that supplies tillage and covers soil through a plurality of tilling members and cover soils attached to the ends of a plurality of chutes formed to be inclined backward to drop garlic, while supplying the loaded garlic seedling plates one by one. In A base frame 200 installed inside the garlic planter 100, provided with a plurality of guide rails 220 on the upper surface, and bent upwards at both sides; By sliding the push member 240 along the guide grooves 210 formed at both sides of the base frame 200, the engine can be pushed toward the chute 160 by the garlic G of the garlic seeding plate 300. E) is coupled to the sprocket 230 rotatably coupled to the base frame 200, and coupled to the first connection link 232a eccentrically on one surface of the sprocket 230, the first connection link (232a) Coupling the redirection link 235, the center is rotatably installed in the base frame 200, and the second connection link 232b to the redirection link 235, the second connection link Seeding means provided with a push member 240 between the (232b), a plurality of pushers 245 in the center; Driving gears 250a on both sides of the base frame 200 to transfer the garlic seedling plate 300 by reciprocating the guide block 264 along the guide rods 262 respectively installed on one side of the guide rail 220. It is rotated with the sprocket 230, and engaged with the drive gear 250a to rotate the driven gear 250b, the base frame 200 to fix the guide rod 262, the guide block 264 is fitted The guide fixing member 260 is installed on both sides of the lower side, and the transfer link 255 is eccentrically coupled to one surface of the driven gear 250b, but hingedly coupled to the guide block 264 before and after the guide block 264. Seeding plate transfer means fixed to one side transfer means to the transfer, the guide block 264 Garlic planter, characterized in that it comprises a. delete delete According to claim 1, The one-way transfer means and the transport frame 270 located on the upper side of the guide rail 220; A ratchet lever 273 having a plurality of ratchet grooves 271 formed in the lower end of the transfer frame 270 and pin-coupled to the ratchet grooves 271; Garlic planter characterized in that it comprises a leaf spring (272) provided in the ratchet groove (271) to return the ratchet lever. The garlic planter according to claim 1, wherein the base frame (200) and the rear of the guide rail (220) are respectively provided with first and second pressing means to support the garlic seedling plate (300) from the top. The method of claim 5, wherein the first pressing means comprises a fixed shaft (281) and a rotating shaft (282) coupled between both sides of the base frame (200); A front pressing wheel 280 rotatably coupled to an end of a link 283 coupled to the rotation shaft 282; Garlic planter, characterized in that the front pressing wheel 280 comprises a pressing spring (285) coupled between the link (283) and the fixed shaft (281) to continuously press the garlic seeding plate (300). The method of claim 5, wherein the second pressing means is fixed to each of the guide rails 220, one side fixed link (291); A rotary link 292 rotatably coupled to the center of the fixed link 291 and having a rear pressing wheel 290 at one end thereof; Garlic planter, characterized in that the rear pressing wheel (290) comprises a pressing spring (295) coupled between the rotary link (292) and the fixed link (291) to continuously press the garlic seedling plate (300). According to claim 1, Between the tilling member 165 and the cover member 170 is provided with a departure prevention piece 175 to prevent the garlic (G) falling through the chute 160 to be separated to the outside, Garlic planter, characterized in that the rear cover member 170 further comprises a rotatable compaction member 180 to planarize the soil covered.

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