CN2549706Y - Mini multifunction dibbling and interplanting machine - Google Patents
Mini multifunction dibbling and interplanting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2549706Y CN2549706Y CN 02242913 CN02242913U CN2549706Y CN 2549706 Y CN2549706 Y CN 2549706Y CN 02242913 CN02242913 CN 02242913 CN 02242913 U CN02242913 U CN 02242913U CN 2549706 Y CN2549706 Y CN 2549706Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- fertilizer
- wheel
- program request
- interplanting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mini multifunctional dibbling and interplanting machine belonging to the technical field of agricultural planting machine, is in order to solve the technical problem that: the present dibbling and interplanting machine has narrow application range for planting and spreading fertilizer with single function, unstable operation quality and low efficiency. The utility model makes progress on the fertilizer spreading exhausting mechanism on the basis of the prior dibbling and interplanting machines. The fertilizer spreading exhausting mechanism mainly comprises an exhausting wheel group and a corresponding combined material box positioned above the exhausting wheel group, and the exhausting wheel group comprises a fertilizer exhausting wheel and a seed exhausting wheel. The utility model is provided with the fertilizer and seed amount hole and the matched sleeve ring on the fertilizer exhausting wheel and the seed exhausting wheel, which realize the multifunction of planting seed and spreading fertilizer through the cooperation of the sleeve ring, amount hole and the exhausting hole.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to agricultural seeder machinery technical field, particularly a kind of miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine.
Background technology: planter commonly used at present, primary structure comprises frame, transmission mechanism, land wheel, haulage gear, handle, hopper, seed wheel, defertilizing wheel, plough, earth backing device etc., say with regard to its traction power, comprise two kinds of power traction and manpower tractions, its main deficiency be sow the fertilising adaptive surface narrow, function is few, and operation quality is unreliable.Specifically, the power traction planter is though can realize program request and fertilising from function, but it is dibbling, each have their own hopper that applies fertilizer, seed wheel, defertilizing wheel, grain tube, fertilising pipe, plough, compound soil plate etc., complex structure, and type is huge, materials are many, and resistance is big; The back program request can only be received, program request can not be interplanted; Can only be of the same race with the cave program request, can not xenogenesis with the cave program request; Fertilizer can only side be executed or seed manure layering row replacement.Manpower traction's planter though structure is simple relatively, also can be interplanted program request, can not xenogenesis with the cave program request; Can not be with layer with the smart amount fertilising in the different cave of ditch; There is not smart amount fertilizer mechanism; Part fertilizer and seed mix, and easily cause to burn to plant and are short of seedling, and part fertilizer is far away from planting, and can not play one's part to the full; Blanking inequality when land wheel skids, seed fertilizer amount down are all unreliable, cause to lack kind of a disconnected ridge, influence operation quality.And above two kinds of planters, all belonging to special machine, purposes is single, and availability is low, can not intertill and topdress, and can not open the double seed manure etc. of executing of kind of garlic ditch.
Summary of the invention: technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, the program request interplanting machine fertilising adaptive surface of sowing is narrow at present, function singleness, operation quality instability, technical problem such as efficient is lower.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is, program request interplanting machine comprises frame, transmission mechanism, land wheel, haulage gear, pushing mechanism, depth adjusting plate, conveying pipeline, plough, compound soil plate, establish the combination discharging mechanism at the frame rear portion, the combination hopper that comprises discharging wheels and side provided thereon, the discharging wheels comprise power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with transmission mechanism, be set side by side with defertilizing wheel on the power transmission shaft, seed wheel, defertilizing wheel, it is fertile to be respectively equipped with one or more dischargings on the seed wheel, the fertilizer of planting, hole for seed amount, also be furnished with and seal or the fertilizer in opening cave, the hole for seed amount collar, to seal or the opening cave according to the actual job needs, pass through fertilizer, the hole for seed amount collar is at defertilizing wheel, the sealing in amount cave on the seed wheel, open realization fertilizer, effective combination of hole for seed amount, satisfy the needs of various operations, the combination hopper is made up of a plurality of independent hoppers that are provided with.
The combination hopper can be made up of three hoppers that are set up in parallel, and wherein an end is the fertilizer nationality, and two other is the seed hopper.
Separate by dismountable dividing plate between three hoppers, can form one or two or three hoppers, improve the capacity of hopper according to the use of dividing plate.
For make kind, fertile discharging thoroughly, the shape of fertilizer, hole for seed amount can be little gradient cave, mouthful big end.
For make kind, kind, fertile quantity in the fertile amount cave is accurate, can be provided with the spring of limiting the quantity of between combination hopper front lower place and discharge wheel.
For preventing that land wheel from skidding, keep pier apart from unanimity, haulage gear can be a pull bar, and pull bar is connected on the adjustable plate of frame front, adjusts the angle of pull bar and adjustable plate by the adjustment hole on the adjustable plate.Draw according to pull bar during operation, land wheel does not raise up non-slip, increases with frictional ground force, and transmission of power is reliable, and combination discharge wheel and land wheel are rotated synchronously, and the seed manure discharge capacity is reliable, and pier does not lack kind of a disconnected ridge apart from unanimity.
For adapting to each crop seed level requirement, set up depth adjusting plate, depth adjusting plate one end and plough are hinged, and the other end and frame flexibly connect by jack.By adjusting the link position of depth adjusting plate on frame, change the horizontal range of plough shovel and land wheel outer rim, to meet the requirement of crop sowing depth.
In order to be used to out the double seed manure of executing of kind of garlic ditch, between compound soil plate and the plough for removably connecting, when opening kind of garlic ditch, compound soil plate pulled down be loaded on the plough front portion and make plough mouldboard in order to strengthen furrow width, pull down the hopper dividing plate simultaneously, open hole for seed amount and participate in fertilizer,, realize opening the double seed manure of executing of kind of garlic ditch to adapt to the different following amount of various fertilizer.
During use for make xenogenesis (as soybean, corn) with cave program request and seed manure with layer with the different caves of ditch precision point sowing, at first rotate on the seed wheel and two two collars that the kind case is relative up and down, open two amount of seed metering caves on the same straight line on the seed wheel, seal other amount caves, rotate defertilizing wheel again and find out the fertilizer amount cave that equates with seed wheel amount cave radial distance, open and seal other amount caves with the collar, requirement according to various crop seed manure distances, rotate again after defertilizing wheel determines seed manure distance, fixedly the two-wheeled and the collar.Rotate, combination material nationality bottom suitable for reading at carrier pipe when the combination discharge wheel, the fertilizer amount cave of opening wide, when hole for seed amount upwards passes through, fertilizer to be broadcast, seed are respectively gone into each cave, the excess seed manure is blocked in when limiting the quantity of spring separately in the case, seed manure discharging when amount cave mouth is downward, xenogenesis in collinear two hole for seed amount discharges synchronously, the not asynchronous discharging of the fertilizer on same straight line, through carrier pipe, plough each cave that successively equidistantly respectively falls, realize xenogenesis with cave program request and the smart amount of seed manure with ditch with a layer different caves program request.
Of the same race for making with the cave program request, with the collar xenogenesis amount cave and unwanted amount of the same race cave are all sealed, only open wide the amount cave that needs usefulness, can pull down the hopper of the big volume of dividing plate formation between hopper simultaneously.
The utility model compared with prior art can be realized following beneficial effect, under maintenance prerequisite simple in structure, has realized the multiple function of sowing, fertilising etc. reliably, as interplant program request, same cave of the same race, xenogenesis are with the cave program request, and with the smart amount fertilising in the different cave of ditch, intertillage is topdressed with layer, open the double seed manure etc. of executing of kind of garlic ditch, operation is reliable, the efficient height, and purposes is various, labour intensity is low, and is applied widely.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model combination discharging mechanism structural representation.
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, comprise frame 9, the front end of frame 9 is connected with haulage gear, and haulage gear comprises continuous pull bar handle 1 and pull bar 2, and pull bar 2 is connected with frame by the adjustment hole 3 on the adjustable plate 4; The rear end of frame 9 is connected with pushing mechanism, and pushing mechanism comprises pusher grip 16 and the push rod 17 that is connected, and push rod 17 is connected with frame 9 by adapter sleeve 18, connecting pin 19, and the lower end is connected with plough 21; Land wheel 5 is located at the front portion of frame 9, and land wheel 5 is connected with transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism comprises and the wheel shaft 6 coaxial mounted drive sprockets 7 of land wheel 5 that drive sprocket 7 is connected with driven sprocket 12 through chain 8; The combination discharging mechanism is located at the rear portion of frame 9, comprises discharging wheels 13 and side's provided thereon combination hopper 15; With reference to Fig. 2, discharging wheels 13 comprise power transmission shaft 14, driven sprocket 12 is installed on the power transmission shaft 14, power transmission shaft 14 is provided with defertilizing wheel 24, the seed wheel 27 that is set up in parallel, defertilizing wheel 24 is provided with narrow elliptoid fertilizer amount cave, 8 wide ends of mouth 25, defertilizing wheel is provided with 1 can adjust the also fertilizer amount cave collar 26 of fixed position, and seed wheel 27 is provided with the hole for seed amount 28 of 10 big little Fang Taizhuan in the end of mouth, is provided with two accordingly and can adjusts the also hole for seed amount collar 29 of fixed position on seed wheel; Combination hopper 15 comprises 3 fertilizer cans that separated by detachable dividing plate 30 31, two seed hoppers 32, and is corresponding with defertilizing wheel 24, seed wheel 27 respectively; Between combination hopper 15 front lower places and discharging wheels 13, be provided with the spring 11 of limiting the quantity of; Combination hopper 15 is divided into conveying pipeline 20, conveying pipeline 20 connects plough 21, the lower end of plough is a plough shovel 23, the rear portion of plough connects detachable compound soil plate 22, compound soil plate can be used as plough mouldboard when being loaded on the plough front portion, plough and depth adjusting plate 10 are hinged, and the other end of depth adjusting plate flexibly connects by jack and frame, to adjust the angle of plough 21.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine, comprise frame (9), transmission mechanism, land wheel (5), haulage gear, pushing mechanism, depth adjusting plate (10), conveying pipeline (20), plough (21), compound soil plate (22), it is characterized in that establishing the combination discharging mechanism at frame (9) rear portion, the combination hopper (15) that comprises discharging wheels (13) and side provided thereon, the discharging wheels comprise power transmission shaft (14), power transmission shaft (14) is connected with transmission mechanism, be set side by side with defertilizing wheel (24) on the power transmission shaft (14), seed wheel (27), defertilizing wheel, it is fertile to be respectively equipped with one or more dischargings on the seed wheel, the fertilizer amount cave (25) of planting, hole for seed amount (28), at fertilizer, is furnished with the fertilizer amount cave collar (26) the hole for seed amount collar (29) on the hole for seed amount, combination hopper (15) is formed each hopper and defertilizing wheel by a plurality of independent hoppers that are provided with, seed wheel is corresponding up and down.
2, miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said combination hopper (15), form, separate by dividing plate (30) between the hopper by three hoppers that are set up in parallel, wherein an end is fertilizer can (31), and two other is seed hopper (32).
3, miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that said dividing plate (30), is demountable structure.
4, miniature multi-function program request according to claim 1 interplanting machine, what it is characterized in that said fertilizer amount cave (25) is shaped as little gradient cave, mouthful big end.
5, miniature multi-function program request according to claim 1 interplanting machine is characterized in that said hole for seed amount (28), hole for seed amount be shaped as little gradient cave, mouthful big end
6, miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the spring of limiting the quantity of (11) between said combination hopper (15) front lower place and the discharging wheels (13).
7, miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said haulage gear, the pull bar handle (1) that comprises pull bar (2) and be attached thereto.
8, miniature multi-function program request interplanting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end of said depth adjusting plate (10) and plough (21) are hinged, and the other end and frame (9) flexibly connect by jack.
9, miniature multi-function program request according to claim 1 interplanting machine is characterized in that said compound soil plate (22), between compound soil plate (22) and the plough (21) for removably connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02242913 CN2549706Y (en) | 2002-07-08 | 2002-07-08 | Mini multifunction dibbling and interplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02242913 CN2549706Y (en) | 2002-07-08 | 2002-07-08 | Mini multifunction dibbling and interplanting machine |
Publications (1)
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CN2549706Y true CN2549706Y (en) | 2003-05-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 02242913 Expired - Fee Related CN2549706Y (en) | 2002-07-08 | 2002-07-08 | Mini multifunction dibbling and interplanting machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104433532A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽易奇软件科技有限公司 | Electric display device of large science-technology commodities |
CN112616375A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Planting device for Chinese herbal medicine intercropping and interplanting in forest region and using method |
CN115443778A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-12-09 | 华中农业大学 | Rape seed manure is with broadcasting with applying row ware simultaneously suitable for hills mountain area |
-
2002
- 2002-07-08 CN CN 02242913 patent/CN2549706Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104433532A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽易奇软件科技有限公司 | Electric display device of large science-technology commodities |
CN112616375A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-09 | 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 | Planting device for Chinese herbal medicine intercropping and interplanting in forest region and using method |
CN115443778A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-12-09 | 华中农业大学 | Rape seed manure is with broadcasting with applying row ware simultaneously suitable for hills mountain area |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Lihe Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |