CN201733590U - Artificial fertilizer and seeder - Google Patents
Artificial fertilizer and seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201733590U CN201733590U CN2010202828292U CN201020282829U CN201733590U CN 201733590 U CN201733590 U CN 201733590U CN 2010202828292 U CN2010202828292 U CN 2010202828292U CN 201020282829 U CN201020282829 U CN 201020282829U CN 201733590 U CN201733590 U CN 201733590U
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- drive
- wheel
- seeding
- clean
- sower
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an artificial fertilizer and seeder which comprises the following components: a seed discharge box which is connected with the bottom of a seed box; a seed discharge wheel which is provided in the seed discharge box; and a seed sewing amount adjustment wheel which is connected with the seed discharge wheel. The seed discharge wheel is movably connected with a seed discharge shaft. One end of the seed discharge wheel extends out from the seed discharge box and is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel. The first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt. The artificial fertilizer and seeder furthermore comprises a seed discharge head communicated with the seed discharge box. The utility model is characterized in that: one side of the second transmission wheel is provided with a friction power wheel; earth scraping plates are provided at two sides of the seed discharge head; or the second transmission wheel is provided with at least one eccentric hole, wherein a touch rod is provided in one eccentric hole; one end of the connection chain of the first transmission wheel is connected with a frame through a return spring, and the other end is connected with a lever; the lever is movably connected with the frame; the touch rod touches the lever once in every rotation of the second transmission wheel. The artificial fertilizer and seeder has the following advantages: small volume, compact structure, and capacity for realizing fertilizing or seeding without mechanical power.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to farm machinery, is specifically related to a kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower.
Background technology
At present, the fertilising of crops, sowing generally all adopt mechanical work or artificial the plane to plant.Adopt mechanical work to have the advantage of high efficiency, but mechanical work not only requires landform smooth, and require to be wanted big by acreage under cultivation, simultaneously, because mechanical work farming width is wide, therefore can't solves the field fertilization of long-stalked crop and carry out the intercropping operation, in addition, present seeding machinery can only carry out drilling, and can not carry out bunch planting owing to be subjected to the limitation of transmission mechanism.Adopt artificial the plane to plant, though can solve field fertilization, intercropping operation and the bunch planting operation of long-stalked crop, its labour intensity is big, inefficiency is self-evident.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower, when manually it being dragged operation, not only have high efficiency, advantage that labour intensity is little, what is more important is particularly suitable for the piece operation of little field, but but not only drilling, but also bunch planting, also can be easily to the long-stalked crop fertilising, or have in kind the field piece of long-stalked crop and carry out the intercropping operation.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower, comprise the seeds discharging box that is connected in seed-box bottom, be arranged at seed wheel in the seeds discharging box, with the seeding head of seeds discharging box connection and the seeding quantity regulating wheel that is connected with seed wheel; Described seed wheel is movably connected on the feed shaft, one end stretches out seeds discharging box and is fixedly connected with first drive outward, described first drive is connected by driving-belt with second drive, also comprise the seeding head that is communicated with seeds discharging box, characteristics are that described second drive, one side is provided with the frictional power wheel, and second drive, frictional power wheel are fixed on power transmission shaft; Be provided with clean-up scraper in a seeding both sides; Described feed shaft, power transmission shaft, clean-up scraper are connected in frame.
The further improvement project of the utility model is, the bending forward of a described seeding bottom, is 20-60 degree angle with ground, and the front side lower port inwardly is provided with breast boards, and the rear side lower port inwardly also is provided with breast boards.
The further improvement project of the utility model is, the front end edge and the inner side edge of described clean-up scraper are upturned, and two clean-up scrapers are splayed to discharging tube and open shape (promptly two clean-up scrapers outwards open near this end of seeding head).
The utility model further improvement project is, a kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower, comprise the seeds discharging box that is connected in the seed-box bottom, be arranged at seed wheel in the seeds discharging box, with the seeding head of seeds discharging box connection and the seeding quantity regulating wheel that is connected with seed wheel; Described seed wheel is movably connected on the feed shaft, one end stretches out seeds discharging box and is fixedly connected with first drive outward, also comprise driving second drive that first drive rotates, characteristics are that described second drive, one side is provided with the frictional power wheel, and second drive, frictional power wheel are fixed on power transmission shaft;
Described second drive is provided with an eccentric orfice at least, is provided with touching lever in one of them eccentric orfice; Connection chain one end of described first drive is connected in frame by back-moving spring, and the other end is connected in lever, and described lever is movably connected on frame, and whenever turn around its touching lever and described lever of described second drive collided once;
Be provided with clean-up scraper in a seeding both sides; Described feed shaft, power transmission shaft, clean-up scraper are connected in frame.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
One, little, the compact conformation of the utility model volume need not machine power and can realize fertilising or sowing.Simultaneously,, can walk between the row and row of crop, both can be crop fertilization, can carry out the intercropping sowing again because the utility model volume is little, and has only a Seeding box.
Two, the utility model both can drive seeding wheel and rotate the drilling that realizes fertilising or sowing continuously by the different kinds of drive of second drive with first drive, also can drive the seeding wheel gap and rotate the bunch planting that realizes fertilising or sowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic side view (carrying out bar drive sowing time first and the second drive connection status figure).
Fig. 2 is a transmission mechanism schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model schematic side view (first drive and the second drive transmission diagram when carrying out bunch planting).
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower, comprise the seeds discharging box 2 that is connected in seed-box 1 bottom, be arranged at the seed wheel 3 in the seeds discharging box 2 and the seeding quantity regulating wheel 3 that flexibly connects with seed wheel 3 '; Described seed wheel 3 is movably connected on the feed shaft 4, one end stretches out seeds discharging box 3 outer first drives 5 that are fixedly connected with, described first drive 5 is connected by chain 20 with second drive 6, also comprise the discharging tube 7 that is positioned at seeds discharging box 3 bottoms, seeding 7 ', described seeding 7 ' be communicated in seeds discharging box 3 by discharging tube 7.
Still as shown in Figure 1, 2, described second drive, 6 one sides are provided with frictional power wheel 9 (second drive 6, frictional power wheel 9 are fixed on power transmission shaft 11).Be provided with clean-up scraper 10 in discharging tube 7, seeding a 7 ' both sides.Described feed shaft 4, power transmission shaft 11 are connected in frame l2.
As shown in Figure 1, the bending forward of a described seeding bottom, be 20-60 degree angle (be in the present embodiment 45 degree angles) with ground, the front side lower port inwardly is provided with breast boards 13 (preventing to stop up leak), and the rear side lower port inwardly also is provided with breast boards 13.Seeding 7 ' head to look up projection triangular in shape.
Still as shown in Figure 1, described clean-up scraper 10 is positioned at a seeding both sides, 7 ' rear, is connected in frame 12 by pillar 14.Still as shown in Figure 1, the front end edge and the inner side edge of clean-up scraper 10 are upturned, and two clean-up scrapers are splayed to discharging tube and open shape, are provided with connecting plate (rising about reinforcement, not shown) between two clean-up scrapers.
Still as shown in Figure 1, seeding 7 ' and the pillar l4 of clean-up scraper 10 constitute by two joints, its length can be regulated.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of artificially applying fertilizer, sower, described second drive 6 is provided with three eccentric orfices 16, is provided with touching lever 18 in one of them eccentric orfice 16.Connection chain 20 1 ends of described first drive 5 are connected in frame 12 by back-moving spring 8, and the other end is connected in lever 15 (lever 15 is movably connected on frame 12 by rotating shaft 17), and both are connected on the same side frame of first drive.Described first drive 5 is a ratchet.
All the other are implemented as embodiment 1.
The utility model is used for the drilling course of work: as shown in Figure 1, when fertilising or sowing, only need manpower pulling sower, sower in the process of walking, because the frictional power wheel rotates it with the ground contact friction, rotates thereby drive the second coaxial drive, second drive sends speed to first drive by chain, because first drive and seeding wheel, therefore drive seeding wheel for fixedlying connected relation and rotate and realize fertilising or sow.The fertilising or after planting, because seeding head of the present utility model and frictional power wheel are point-blank, again because a seeding rear is provided with clean-up scraper, this clean-up scraper had both played a part to support complete machine, have again to kind of the function of cunette hilling, stop up the soil to kind of the cunette, by the compacting of frictional power wheel (having guaranteed the effect of fertilising or sowing).
The utility model is used for the bunch planting course of work: as shown in Figure 3, at first be connected in corresponding eccentric orfice according to the big young pathbreaker's touching lever of spacing in the rows.Sower in the process of walking, second drive 6 its touching lever 18 that whenever turns around is collided once with lever 15, lever 15 pulling chain bars drive first drive 5 and continuous seed wheel 3 rotations once (are carried out bunch planting), after both collide and finish, lever 15 reset (state as shown) under back-moving spring 8 pullings.All the other same drillings.
Claims (10)
1. an artificially applying fertilizer, sower comprise the seeds discharging box that is connected in the seed-box bottom, are arranged at the seed wheel in the seeds discharging box, the seeding head that is communicated with seeds discharging box; Described seed wheel is movably connected on the feed shaft, one end stretches out seeds discharging box and is fixedly connected with first drive outward, described first drive links with second drive, it is characterized in that: described second drive, one side is provided with the frictional power wheel, and second drive, frictional power wheel are fixed on power transmission shaft; Be provided with clean-up scraper in a seeding both sides; Described feed shaft, power transmission shaft, clean-up scraper are connected in frame.
2. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, sower is characterized in that: the bending forward of a described seeding bottom, with ground be 20-60 degree angle, the front side lower port inwardly is provided with breast boards, the rear side lower port inwardly also is provided with breast boards.
3. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, sower is characterized in that: described seeding head is communicated with seeds discharging box by discharging tube.
4. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, sower, it is characterized in that: described clean-up scraper is positioned at a seeding both sides, rear, be connected in frame by pillar, the front end edge and the inner side edge of described clean-up scraper are upturned, and two clean-up scrapers are splayed opening shape to discharging tube.
5. an artificially applying fertilizer, sower comprise the seeds discharging box that is connected in the seed-box bottom, are arranged at the seed wheel in the seeds discharging box, the seeding head that is communicated with seeds discharging box; Described seed wheel is movably connected on the feed shaft, one end stretches out seeds discharging box and is fixedly connected with first drive outward, also comprise and drive second drive that first drive rotates, it is characterized in that: described second drive, one side is provided with the frictional power wheel, and second drive, frictional power wheel are fixed on power transmission shaft;
Described second drive is provided with an eccentric orfice at least, is provided with touching lever in one of them eccentric orfice; Connection chain one end of described first drive is connected in frame by back-moving spring, and the other end is connected in lever, and described lever is movably connected on frame, and whenever turn around its touching lever and described lever of described second drive collided once;
Be provided with clean-up scraper in a seeding both sides; Described feed shaft, power transmission shaft, clean-up scraper are connected in frame.
6. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, sower is characterized in that: back-moving spring and lever are connected on the same side frame of first drive.
7. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, sower is characterized in that: first drive is a ratchet.
8. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, sower is characterized in that: the bending forward of a described seeding bottom, with ground be 20-60 degree angle, the front side lower port inwardly is provided with breast boards, the rear side lower port inwardly also is provided with breast boards.
9. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, sower is characterized in that: described seeding head is communicated with seeds discharging box by discharging tube.
10. a kind of artificially applying fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, sower, it is characterized in that: described clean-up scraper is positioned at a seeding both sides, rear, be connected in frame by pillar, the front end edge and the inner side edge of described clean-up scraper are upturned, and two clean-up scrapers are splayed opening shape to discharging tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202828292U CN201733590U (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2010-08-04 | Artificial fertilizer and seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202828292U CN201733590U (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2010-08-04 | Artificial fertilizer and seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201733590U true CN201733590U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=43548864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202828292U Expired - Fee Related CN201733590U (en) | 2010-08-04 | 2010-08-04 | Artificial fertilizer and seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201733590U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052318A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 朱国道 | Peanut seeding machine |
| CN109729769A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽淮昇机械制造有限公司 | A small point seed fertilization device |
-
2010
- 2010-08-04 CN CN2010202828292U patent/CN201733590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052318A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-18 | 朱国道 | Peanut seeding machine |
| CN109729769A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-10 | 安徽淮昇机械制造有限公司 | A small point seed fertilization device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20120804 |