KR102263795B1 - 차단 소자 및 차단 소자 회로 - Google Patents
차단 소자 및 차단 소자 회로 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102263795B1 KR102263795B1 KR1020167018858A KR20167018858A KR102263795B1 KR 102263795 B1 KR102263795 B1 KR 102263795B1 KR 1020167018858 A KR1020167018858 A KR 1020167018858A KR 20167018858 A KR20167018858 A KR 20167018858A KR 102263795 B1 KR102263795 B1 KR 102263795B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- melting
- soluble conductor
- point metal
- blocking element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 395
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 259
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 256
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 256
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/345—Arrangements for heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/581—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/20—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage
- H02H3/202—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage for DC systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00302—Overcharge protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00306—Overdischarge protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0031—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/46—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the protective device
- H01H2085/466—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the protective device with remote controlled forced fusing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014011808A JP6254859B2 (ja) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | 遮断素子、遮断素子回路、 |
| JPJP-P-2014-011808 | 2014-01-24 | ||
| PCT/JP2015/051774 WO2015111683A1 (ja) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-01-23 | 遮断素子及び遮断素子回路 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20160113115A KR20160113115A (ko) | 2016-09-28 |
| KR102263795B1 true KR102263795B1 (ko) | 2021-06-10 |
Family
ID=53681481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020167018858A Active KR102263795B1 (ko) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-01-23 | 차단 소자 및 차단 소자 회로 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6254859B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102263795B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106415770B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI656554B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015111683A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6797565B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-12-09 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | ヒューズ素子 |
| JP7040886B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-26 | 2022-03-23 | ショット日本株式会社 | 保護素子 |
| JP6811590B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-10 | 2021-01-13 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 保護素子 |
| JP7477958B2 (ja) | 2019-10-30 | 2024-05-02 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 保護素子および保護回路 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001325868A (ja) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-22 | Sony Chem Corp | 保護素子 |
| JP2013229293A (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-11-07 | Dexerials Corp | 保護素子 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10261353A (ja) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Uchihashi Estec Co Ltd | 抵抗・温度ヒュ−ズ |
| JP4203190B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-31 | 2008-12-24 | 大東通信機株式会社 | ヒューズ装置 |
| JP2004363630A (ja) * | 2004-08-30 | 2004-12-24 | Sony Chem Corp | 保護素子の実装方法 |
| JP2008311161A (ja) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-25 | Sony Chemical & Information Device Corp | 保護素子 |
| JP5117917B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-21 | 2013-01-16 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 保護素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP5072796B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-23 | 2012-11-14 | ソニーケミカル&インフォメーションデバイス株式会社 | 保護素子及び二次電池装置 |
| JP5301298B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-21 | 2013-09-25 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 保護素子 |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 JP JP2014011808A patent/JP6254859B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-23 KR KR1020167018858A patent/KR102263795B1/ko active Active
- 2015-01-23 WO PCT/JP2015/051774 patent/WO2015111683A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-01-23 CN CN201580005454.0A patent/CN106415770B/zh active Active
- 2015-01-23 TW TW104102497A patent/TWI656554B/zh active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001325868A (ja) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-22 | Sony Chem Corp | 保護素子 |
| JP2013229293A (ja) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-11-07 | Dexerials Corp | 保護素子 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015138767A (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
| JP6254859B2 (ja) | 2017-12-27 |
| WO2015111683A1 (ja) | 2015-07-30 |
| TW201535450A (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN106415770A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106415770B (zh) | 2018-11-20 |
| TWI656554B (zh) | 2019-04-11 |
| KR20160113115A (ko) | 2016-09-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20160713 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20190902 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20200924 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20210329 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20210607 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20210607 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240520 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |