KR102163248B1 - Seed spray method to form a pattern - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a greening method of greening the slopes or slopes of an incision and a sanctuary, and includes a seed coloring step (S1) of coloring the seed with a colorant of a color corresponding to the color of a body of a perennial plant or a color of a flower during flowering; A colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seed so that the color of the colored seed is maintained until seed germination; A green soil mixing step (S3) of mixing colored seeds of different colors with green soil, respectively: a construction site pattern setting step (S4) of setting a specific pattern area on a construction site where green soil is installed; It is a technology related to a pattern composition seed spraying method, characterized in that the construction comprises a; green soil laying step (S5) of attaching and installing green soil by remote spraying through the green soil spraying device of green soil mixed with colored seeds having different colors for each pattern area.

Description

Pattern composition Seed spray method to form a pattern}

The present invention relates to a method of laying green soil in which plant seeds are mixed, and in more detail, in the method of laying green soil by spraying green soil containing plant seeds (hereinafter referred to as'seeds') on the slope of an incision or on the slope of the cut land. , Green soil is mixed with green soil by coloring the color corresponding to the color of the petals of flowering plant seeds, and green soil containing seeds of different colors is laid in a certain pattern on the green soil. This is a technology related to a pattern composition seed spraying method in which a pattern of a certain shape is formed on a green paper depending on the type of green plant or the color of flowers blooming in the green plant according to growth.

In general, a seed spraying method is widely known in which a mixture of seeds and soil is placed on the slope of an incision or the slope of a cut land to prevent leakage or collapse of soil and to generate a visually beautiful effect.

This seed spraying method is to simply mix and lay various green plant seeds with green soil, so when the seeds germinate and grow, as shown in Figs. 1(a) to 1(c), the slope or slope Although the same plant grows uniformly, the greening effect is generated, but since a specific pattern of pattern cannot be formed on the greening site, various visual effects such as landscape improvement and specific image transmission cannot be generated using the grown plants. No, there is a problem that spoils the aesthetics due to the lush weeds.

As a conventional patent technology related to the greening method, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0378519'Slope Greening Spray Composition and the slope greening method using the same' are known, the gist of which is to distinguish between the camouflage effect and the unconstruction area and the construction area. This is to solve the high cost problem caused by the use of expensive green pigments such as malachite green, and by including 50 to 200 parts by weight based on 30 to 50 parts by weight of seeds in the composition to be sprayed with carbon ink, construction cost It is a technology that reduces the value, maintains the same color as the bedrock at the beginning of construction, and makes the same green color as the plant appear as the seeds germinate.

That is, the prior art is only to mix ink with a sprayed composition with seeds and install it on the slope, so that the construction area and the unconstruction area are separated, construction cost is reduced, and the initial installation site is the same as the area around the installation site. It can be said that the effect of maintaining the black type of color and making it the same green color as the plant during plant growth occurs, but by dividing the area in the target area for seed installation, different types of seeds are installed, As other plants grow and cannot form a pattern of a certain shape, various visual effects such as improving the landscape through the growing plants or expressing a specific image through plants grown in a laid pattern cannot occur. There is.

The present invention is to solve the above-described problem, in spraying and laying green soil containing green plant seeds in greening construction sites such as slopes and slopes of an incision, and coloring by different colors for each type of green plant seeds, Various pattern areas are set up in the construction site to be greened, and green soil containing seeds of different colors are laid for each set area, so that different plants grow for each pattern area, so that a specific shape can be produced by the type of plant and the color of flowers. By doing so, it aims to improve the scenery around the greening construction site beautifully, and to realize and deliver a specific image at the greening construction site.

In the greening method of recording the slopes or slopes of the incision and the sanctuary in order to achieve the above object, the seed coloring step of coloring the seed with a colorant of a color corresponding to the color of the body of a perennial plant or the color of a flower when blooming (S1) )Wow; A colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seed so that the color of the colored seed is maintained until seed germination; A green soil mixing step (S3) of mixing colored seeds of different colors with green soil, respectively: a construction site pattern setting step (S4) of setting a specific pattern area on a construction site where green soil is installed; It is to provide a pattern composition seed spraying method for construction, including; a green soil installation step (S5) of attaching and installing green soil by remote spraying through a green soil spraying device of green soil mixed with colored seeds having different colors for each pattern area.

The colorant of the seed uses a water-soluble dye, and the color does not come off when the colorant is mixed with green soil through the colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seed. It should be coated using a coating material that can smoothly germinate seeds without being peeled off by moisture.

In addition, by creating a certain pattern in the greening construction site, laying green soil containing different types of seeds in each pattern area, and allowing different plants to grow in each pattern area, By creating a certain pattern through the color of the body or flower, the scenery can be improved, or the function of expressing and delivering a specific image can be implemented.

The pattern composition seed spray method according to the present invention improves the landscape around the green plant through the growth of green plants by coloring different colors for each type of greening seeds and mixing them with green soil and installing them in the pattern area set on the green soil. And, there is an effect of implementing and delivering a specific image in the greening site.

In addition, in the pattern composition seed spray method according to the present invention, the seed for greening is colored different colors for each type and mixed with green soil to be installed in the set greening site pattern area. As a result, the effect of beautifully improving the construction site and the surrounding landscape is generated.

In addition, in the pattern composition seed spray method according to the present invention, even if a plant grown in a set pattern area stops growing in winter, an effect of realizing and delivering a specific image such as publicity at a greening construction site is generated according to the type of plant.

1 is a view showing the recording conditions of the slope of the cut in the prior art.
2 is a diagram showing a flow chart of the pattern composition seed spray method of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a state in which green soil mixed with colored seeds of the present invention is laid in a predetermined pattern area.
4 is a diagram showing a state in which the colored seeds of the present invention grow and bloom in a pattern area and are recorded.
5 is a view showing the state of the winter season of the green plant of the present invention.
6 is a view showing a remote laying device for laying green soil by spraying green soil mixed with colored seeds of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below.

The pattern composition seed spray method according to the present invention relates to a greening method for recording the slopes or slopes of incision and reclaimed land, and as shown in FIG. 2, the color corresponding to the color of the body of the perennial plant or the color of the flower during flowering Seed coloring step (S1) of coloring the colorant of the seed; A colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seed so that the color of the colored seed is maintained until seed germination; A green soil mixing step (S3) of mixing colored seeds of different colors with green soil, respectively: a construction site pattern setting step (S4) of setting a specific pattern area on a construction site where green soil is installed; And a step (S5) of attaching and installing green soil by remote spraying the green soil mixed with colored seeds having different colors for each pattern area through the green soil spraying device. The construction site pattern setting step (S4) may be performed prior to each of steps S1 to S3.

As shown in Fig. 2 through the pattern composition seed spraying method consisting of the above steps, a pattern consisting of a small circle and a large circle is set in the greening construction site, and different colored seeds are installed for each set pattern to color before germination of green plants. The effect of beautifully improving the construction site and the surrounding landscape by the color of the seeds according to the pattern of the construction site where the seeds are installed, and clearly confirming the area where the seeds are not installed is generated.

That is, if green soil containing colored seeds is installed in a pattern formed on a construction site to be greened, green, yellow, and pink as shown in Fig. 3 according to the color colored on the seeds before the seeds are germinated. A surface of color close to to is formed to express the shape of a set pattern, thereby creating an effect that enhances the scenery of the green construction site before the growth of green plants.

And, as shown in Figure 4, the red coloring seed of the perennial plant (1, Buddha flower) blooming with pink flowers in the small circle pattern area, and the yellow coloring of the perennial plant (2, Golden kingdom) blooming with yellow flowers in the large circle pattern area Seeds, green colored seeds of plants (3, grass) with a green body in the remote area are installed remotely with a green soil laying device, and as green plants grow, a beautiful landscape can be realized and a specific image can be expressed. will be.

In addition, the pattern composition seed spray method according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, stops the growth of perennial plants grown in the set pattern area in winter and changes to the same yellow color, because the shape of each plant is different. You can express a specific image.

In the seed coloring step (S1), a water-soluble dye is used as the colorant, but it is preferable to use a colorant that is readily available on the market.The color of the colorant for coloring the seed is the body or flowering according to the kind of growth after germination of green plants. Select and color the color that corresponds to the color of the flower.

When explaining the color of the colorant for each seed as an example, green dye that corresponds to the color of the green grass and the body that does not correspond to the flowering plants is used, and the pink dye for the flowering plants and the white dye for the silver grass It is preferable to color by using.

In the colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seed, the color is not peeled off by the green soil when the water-soluble colorant colored on the seed is mixed with the green soil, and the color is not removed by the green soil after being sprayed onto the construction site, It is coated using a known coating material capable of smooth seed germination without being peeled off.

The coating material is formed by mixing an adhesive, but the coating material is any one of vermiculite + talc (Vermiculite + talcum), bentonite, calcium, carbonate, calcium hydroxide, but , The weight ratio (% by weight) of the seed and the coating material is 1: 3, and PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) is used as a binder for bonding the coating material to the surface of the seed, and the coating machine is based on using a known rotary cylindrical coating machine. However, in addition to the above, it is preferable to use known materials and coating machines suitable for the type and condition of green plant seeds.

In the green soil mixing step (S3), the green soil is mixed with masato and culture soil, wood shreds, and greening adhesive among eco-friendly materials, but 15 to 40% by weight of Masato, 35 to 60% by weight of cultured soil, and trees based on the total weight% of green soil It is formed by mixing in a ratio of 10 to 15% by weight of crushed material and 1 to 10% by weight of adhesive, but germination and growth are smoothly performed depending on the type of green plant seed, does not pollute the soil, and is easily formed on the slope. Choose a material that can be compatible.

And in the construction site pattern setting step (S4) in which a pattern is set on the construction site where the green soil mixed with colored seeds is installed, the seeds are colored in various colors such as green, yellow, and red, and the coated seeds are mixed with the green soil. It is preferable to mix 30 to 40% by weight of colored seeds.

In the above construction site pattern setting step, the pattern is set so that the growth of plants with different colors in various patterns such as figures or letters on the greening construction site, but directly setting the pattern on the greening construction site, and coloring seeds in the set pattern area The noksaeng soil containing is to be installed remotely using the noksaeng soil laying device.

It is preferable to select a perennial plant for the green plant so that the above-described effect occurs repeatedly every year, and for the flowering plant, it is preferable to select a plant whose flowering time and flowering life are the same or similar and can be grown in the same environment.

Among the greening seeds that are sown for greening on various stalks and incisions, generally known (Patent No. 10-1110421) plants, which are perennials and some of the plants that bloom at similar times are extracted as shown in Table 1 below.

kind Flowering period (month) Color Characteristic Mooney plantain 6~9 White Prevents soil loss with fast coating Buddha flower 6~9 pink Wetland free due to strong growth Floor flower 8-10 Purple Strong resistance to dry land and salt damage Bellflower 7~8 Purple,white Producing country 9~11 yellow Barren ground and good initial adhesion milfoil 6~9 White Strong growth and poor quality Ugly 8-10 purple Strong growth Wild aster 8-10 purple Strong growth and large flowers Dianthus 6-8 mix Rocky, dry, barren glass Flax flower 6~9 often Shasta Daisy 5-6 White Strong growth Cartographer 5~7 Orange Long-term flowering Great Pheasant's Amaranth 7~9 often Succulent plants for dry land Geumgang Aegirincho 6~7 yellow Resistant to dry and dense leaves Sukryeong 7~9 often Glass of soil loss area Dwarf dianthus 5~9 pink Long-term flowering Poppy 5-6 mix Strong maintenance of landscape plants Ludbeckia 6~9 yellow Long-term flowering Golden kingdom 5~7 yellow Long-term flowering growth is good Suk Geun Cheon In Guk 6-10 Red Strong growth, long-term flowering Shah Stage 5-6 White Growth robustness Spring tea soup 6-10 yellow Growth robustness Flax flower 6~9 often Sukgeun Verbena 6-10 Purple Long-term flowering Giura 6-10 White Long-term flowering, strong growth

In the construction site pattern setting step (S4) of setting a specific pattern area on the construction site where the green soil is installed, the pattern area may be displayed by installing a string on the construction site to be greened, or a pattern area may be displayed by driving a wooden stick, etc. , The pattern may be displayed on biodegradable vinyl and covered on the construction site, and the pattern may be formed by spraying and installing while setting the pattern directly on the construction site by adjusting the nozzle of the green soil spraying device.

When a pattern is set on the construction site to be greened by the above-described method, etc., and a green soil containing colored seeds is remotely laid by a green soil installation device, book seeds of different types may overlap each other on the boundary of the pattern, but overlapping areas If is minimized, the meaning of the overall pattern will be expressed as it is, so install so that the overlapping parts at the pattern boundary are minimized.

In the green soil laying step (S5), various types of remote installation devices for green soil are widely used. One of them (Patent No. 10-1042681) is as shown in FIG. 6, wherein the green soil sand device 10 is a vehicle body A boom unit 20 installed in the 100 and supporting the collapsible pressure feed pipe 21; A pumping means 30 installed on the vehicle body 100 to pump green soil using high-pressure air; A nozzle unit (60) installed at an end of the pressure delivery pipe (21) connected to the discharge port of the pumping means; To form a void in the green soil supply means 70 for supplying green soil to the hopper of the pumping means 30 and the green soil supplied by the green soil supply means 70 or the green soil sprayed through the nozzle unit 60 It is preferable to use a liquid fertilizer supply unit 80 for supplying a liquid fertilizer in which bubbles are mixed.

Through the pattern composition seed spray method of the present invention described above, a certain pattern is formed on the target construction site for laying green soil including seeds of green plants, and green soil containing different types of seeds is installed in each pattern area, and each pattern By allowing different green plants to grow in the area, a certain pattern is created through the color of green plants or flowers grown in the construction site to improve the landscape, or to create a visual effect that can be delivered by implementing specific images such as publicity. will be.

1: small circular pattern area 2: large circular pattern area
3: remote area

Claims (3)

In the greening method of recording incisions and slopes or slopes of the sanctuary,
A seed coloring step (S1) of coloring the seed with a colorant of a color corresponding to the color of the body for the non-blooming perennial plant, and coloring the seed with a colorant of the color corresponding to the color of the flower during flowering;
The colored seed coating step (S2) of coating the surface of the colored seeds in the seed coloring step, forming a coating material by mixing the coating material with an adhesive, and forming a weight ratio (weight%) of the seed and the coating material to be 1:3, and ;
Noksaeng soil mixing step (S3) of mixing the colored seeds coated in the colored seed coating step with green soil consisting of 15 to 40% by weight of masato, 35 to 60% by weight of culture soil, 10 to 15% by weight of crushed wood, and 1 to 10% by weight of adhesive )Wow;
A construction site pattern setting step (S4) in which 30 to 40% by weight of colored seeds are mixed and installed based on the total weight of the green soil, but a specific pattern area is set on the construction site where green soil is installed;
A pattern composition seed spraying method comprising: a pattern composition seed spraying method comprising: constructing a green soil mixed with colored seeds having different colors on a biodegradable vinyl and covering the green soil on a construction paper and installing the green soil on the displayed pattern. delete delete

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