KR102149607B1 - mathode of made liquid nutrion for cultivation sprouts have a pointed ingredient and it's liquid nutrion - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of preparing a nutrient solution for cultivating sprouts containing a pointed ingredient and the nutrient solution, in which sulfur (S), ginger, and calcium (Ca) are mixed in the same weight ratio to provide a base material of the nutrient solution for sprout cultivation, and a composition in which less than 1% (weight ratio) of a pointed ingredient material arbitrarily obtained from plants is added based on the total amount of the base material of the nutrient solution is used as a parent material. The parent material is distilled with a nitric oxide solution, so that the parent material composed of an inorganic component of a non-available form, which cannot be used by plants, is extracted as an ionized component of an inorganic component of an available form, which can be absorbed by plants, thereby preparing the nutrient solution containing the pointed ingredient. A cultivation fabric impregnated with the nutrient solution according to the present invention is placed on a cultivation plate, and seeds to be grown are sprayed on the cultivation fabric. Thus, germinated sprouts, or sprouts cultivated for 3-4 days only by the mist with a temperature of 22°C-28°C and humidity of 80-90% were harvested. Harvested sprouts are free from harmful microbial contamination by antibacterial action of nitrogen oxide and sulfur. Since the pointed ingredients added to the nutrient solution are contained in addition to the unique ingredients of the seed plant, the pointed ingredient in the inorganic form that cannot be directly absorbed by the human body can be ingested as organic components which can be absorbed by plants. In addition, a large amount of the sprout crops containing various pointed ingredients can be hygienically cultivated, so that the sprout crops can be usefully provided as various pharmaceutical or health supplement food materials.

Description

Formulation of nutrient solution for cultivation of sprouts containing indicator ingredients and the nutrient solution {mathode of made liquid nutrion for cultivation sprouts have a pointed ingredient and it's liquid nutrion}

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a nutrient solution for cultivation of sprouts containing an indicator component and a nutrient solution thereof. Sprout cultivation by mixing sulfur (S), ginger and calcium (Ca) in the same weight ratio The nutrient solution is used as the basic material of the nutrient solution, and one material selected from rare earth vanadium, barium, selenium, and other substances as an indicator component material to be obtained through plants is less than 1% (weight ratio) of the total amount of the basic material of the nutrient solution. The added nutrient solution composition is used as the base material, and the base material, which is a non-emergency inorganic component that cannot be used by plants, is distilled into nitrogen oxide solution by a still so that the plant can absorb it. It is characterized in that a nutrient solution containing an indicator component is prepared by extracting it with an inorganic ionizing component of a possible aptitude (可給態).

After spreading the seeds to be cultivated on the cultivation board with the nutrient solution-soaked redistribution of the present invention, only with a mist of 22℃~28℃ and 80~90% humidity. Germinated sprouts or sprouts cultivated for 3 to 4 days were harvested, and the harvested sprouts were free from contamination by harmful microorganisms due to antibacterial action such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur, and the above added to nutrient solution in addition to the inherent components of the seed plant Since it contains indicator components, inorganic indicator components that cannot be absorbed directly into the human body can be ingested as components of the organic phase absorbed by plants, and also contain various indicator components. A large amount of sprout crops can be hygienically cultivated and usefully provided as various pharmaceutical or health supplement food materials for the purpose.

In general, inorganic components that exist as food or human constituents and have important physiological functions are basic elements, such as Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, Cu, Co, Mn, Zn. And the like, and about 20 kinds of acidic elements such as P, Cl, S, I, F, Si, and other rare elements are known.

Their general function is that they are present in body fluids as soluble salts for regulatory action in the living body, or are involved in metabolism of the living body by combining them with organic compounds or as a constituent of body tissue, and maintaining sensitivity to nerve stimulation. It is said that it has the functions of maintaining muscle elasticity, maintaining normal heartbeat, controlling acids and alkalis in digestive juices and other bodily fluids, and controlling pH and osmotic pressure of body fluids.

Therefore, when these mineral components are insufficient, symptoms of various physical defects appear and diseases are caused.

These mineral components are basically ingested from plants, but supplementary foods supplemented with nutrient elements lacking in particular are provided.

Recently, as it was confirmed that the nutrient components contained in sprouts were contained in a high concentration of 10 to 20 times higher than the nutrient content of mature plants, the sprout supplements became interested.

In addition, various techniques for cultivation of sprout crops have been disclosed, and various nutrient solutions for sprouts are also known. The prior art related to crop cultivation is illustrated below.

[Citation 1] Registered Patent Publication Registration No. 0145237 (announcement on July 24, 1997) [Citation 2] Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1150583 (Announcement on May 21, 2012) [Citation 3] Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1818336 (announced on February 21, 2018)

The human body needs mineral nutrients. For example, if the human body lacks magnesium (Mg), symptoms such as tremors under the eyes, muscle cramps, numbness in the hands and feet, fatigue, and stiff shoulders appear, and if the body lacks calcium (Ca), It is said that symptoms such as shoulder, knee pain, insomnia, neurological disorders, limb tingling, muscle pain, and tooth ache appear.

Such insufficient nutrients of Mg, or Ca, and elements are taken from animal or vegetable foods. Even if the inorganic elements of Mg or Ca are added to the cultivation box to increase the Mg or Ca component in the sprout, these elements Since it is an element of imperviousness that plants cannot absorb, germinating plants cannot absorb the components, and therefore, inorganic components such as Mg or Ca cannot be contained in the sprout as it is.

In the present invention, various minerals in the soil are eluted as ionizing components through complex weathering such as oxidation, reduction, decomposition by carbonic acid, hydrolysis, dissolution by water, hydrolysis and dehydration over a long period of time. In order to realize the mechanism of artificially absorbing the mineral components eluted by these ionizing components from the roots of plants in a short time, the inorganic nutrients of plants and the inferiority of the indicator components to be obtained through the plants (不給態) It is extracted as an ionizing component of minerals in an acute form from the inorganic components of the plant, and in particular, it absorbs these mineral nutrients during the cultivation process of germinated sprouts to industrially cultivate a large amount of sprouts containing the desired indicator components. It is intended to provide "a method of preparing a nutrient solution for cultivation of sprouts containing an indicator component and a nutrient solution thereof".

In the soil, useful bacteria such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ammonia bacteria, nitrifying bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, etc., which help in the growth of crops, various microorganisms harmful to hygiene such as spoilage bacteria and pathogens, or toxic fungi coexist.

Therefore, in order to use crops grown in soil as materials for pharmaceuticals or health supplements, a complicated process of toxic removal and sterilization treatment is involved, as well as a problem of deteriorating the quality of crops.

The present invention is intended to be cultivated in a sterile and clean environment from the beginning, sprouts or sprouts used in pharmaceuticals or health supplements.

In addition, minerals are required for the growth of plants that supply mineral nutrients to the human body. The minerals necessary for plant growth are large elements in the soil, including carbon (CO ₂ ), oxygen (CO ₂ ), hydrogen (H ₂ O), nitrogen (NO ₃ -,NH4+) potassium (K+) calcium (Ca ₂ +), Magnesium (Mg ₂ +), phosphorus (H ₂ PO ₄ -,HPO ₄ --), sulfur (SO ₄ --), chlorine (Cr-), iron (Fe+, Fe++), manganese (Mn++) as trace elements. Boron (H ₂ BO ₃ -), zinc (Zn++), copper (Cu+,Cu++), nickel (N++) molybutene (MoO ₄ --), etc. are present as ionic substances, which are the abbreviations of plants. Therefore, plant roots can absorb it and grow.

In addition, since the inorganic component absorbed by the plant is converted into an organic form, the inorganic active component can be ingested into the human body as a nutrient through the plant.

The present invention is to artificially realize the conditions for cultivating sprouts in the aseptic clean environment described above and the mode in which crops consume mineral nutrients in the soil, and to reduce the toxicity of sulfur with strong antibacterial properties. Ginger and calcium (lime) as the basic mineral nutrient component of crops are mixed in the same weight ratio to form the basic material of the liquid nutrion of sprout cultivation, and liquid silicic acid as a substance of any indicator component to be obtained through plants. Potassium, liquid sodium silicate, silicon dioxide, L-arginic acid, zinc glycosate, colloidal silica sol, allicin, potassium, barium, barium selenium, and other materials selected from rare elements are the basis of the nutrient solution. A nutrient solution composition in which less than 1% by weight of the material is added is used as the base material. The substances listed above are not limited to indicator substances.

Since the base material is composed of inorganic components of non-awareness, in order to elute these materials as inorganic ionizing components of the grate, wrap the base material of suitable weight for distillation in a filter cloth and place it in a still equipped with an electric heater. Nitric oxide solution is filled in the still to the extent that the base material is immersed, and then allowed to stand for 24 hours. Subsequently, the nitrogen oxide solution is heated to about 100°C and distilled by an electric heater provided in the still.

In the process of being settled and heated by nitric oxide solution (NO), the inorganic components of sulfur (S) and calcium (Ca), which are the basic composition of the base material, are sulfur ions (SO ₄ --) and calcium ions ( It is converted into Ca ₂ +), eluted in the nitric oxide solution, and the added index component is also ionized. These eluted ionized inorganic solutions are evaporated together with the steam of the nitric oxide solution and condensed into condensed water by a cooler to obtain a nutrient solution for cultivation of sprouts containing the indicator component of the present invention.

The nutrient solution for sprout cultivation containing the above indicator component is packaged in a container and shipped.

In the present invention, the nitric oxide solution used to elute the basic composition of nutrient solution and the inorganic component of the non-acute form, which is an indicator material, as an inorganic component of the form that can be absorbed by plants, is described in No. 10-1540543 (registered on July 23, 2015). It is manufactured using patented technology.

That is, for the production of nitric oxide liquid, a steam generator containing nitrogen oxide is used.The device is an arc discharge of AC 220v, or AC 380v inside a reaction tank filled with an electrolyte aqueous solution (saline solution) of about 1% concentration. Two or three R, S, T electrodes for the three-phase arc discharge of are arranged side by side at regular intervals, and the arc discharge is performed by injecting air from the blowing fan into the electrolyte inside the reaction tank from the outside of the reaction tank.

As heat at a temperature of 1000℃ or higher is generated locally by arc discharge, water molecules in the electrolyte are explosively decomposed into H and O elements, and nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) in the air supplied from the outside are also decomposed together. Ozone (O3), nitrogen oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ), water molecules (H ₂ O), and various other gases are produced in the process of recombining these decomposed elements. The harmful gas is purified while passing through the purification chamber provided in the upper part of the chamber, and the desired nitrogen oxide passes through the cooler together with the steam to obtain a nitric oxide liquid containing nitrogen oxide in the condensed water of the steam.

The nitrogen oxide-containing steam used in the present invention is used in saunas, humidifiers, sitz baths, skin care, and the like, and in the present invention, the nitrogen oxide liquid is a component of an acute form that can be absorbed by plants by eluting inorganic components by ionization. It is used to change it.

In addition, air is rich in nitrogen and water can be obtained in a large amount at low cost, and according to the above patented device, there is an advantage of producing a large amount of nitrogen oxide liquid at the lowest cost.

In addition, according to Dr.Loois Ignarro, who received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1998 for discovering the effects of nitric oxide on the human body, nitric oxide is used for various pathogens, fungi, various chemical allergic skin diseases, rhinitis. It has been announced that it works effectively in the treatment of hypertension and the excretion of uric acid (尿酸).

In addition, the nitrogen oxide solution and sulfur, which are the basic substances of the nutrient solution of the present invention, are not only necessary for the growth of plants, but also inhibit the killing or activity of microorganisms harmful to crop growth present in the cultivation of sprouts, and ginger reduces the toxicity of the sulfur. Calcium is a basic mineral component necessary for the growth of sprout crops.

After spreading the seeds to be cultivated on the surface of the redistribution by laying the redistribution moistened with the nutrient solution for sprout cultivation prepared according to the present invention on the cultivation plate, only with a mist of 80-90% humidity at a temperature of 22℃-28℃. Germinated sprouts were harvested by cultivating them for 3-4 days without light.

In addition, since sulfur and nitrogen oxide in the nutrient solution have the function of killing or inhibiting the activity of microorganisms, the harvested sprouts are clean plants that can be immediately edible without contamination by microorganisms, and components of the nutrient solution ( It contains a large amount of S), (Ca) and indicator components added to the nutrient solution.

The components contained in these sprouts are not intended components of sprout growers, but are index components required in supplementary food manufacturing or pharmaceuticals, and the characteristics of the present invention are in that sprout crops containing these components can be customized. have.

In addition, since it is possible to ingest an inorganic indicator component that cannot be directly absorbed by the human body as an organic component absorbed by plants, it contains the desired indicator component in terms of pharmacy or food science. Since sprout crops are hygienic and can be cultivated in large quantities industrially, they can be usefully provided as various materials used in the intended product.

Since the present invention was prepared by distilling the base material composed of the composition of the basic substance and the indicator substance of the nutrient solution with nitric oxide solution to change the inorganic component of the plant into a possible inorganic component, the desired inorganic component can be obtained by using the nutrient solution of the present invention. Contained sprouts can be harvested by cultivating large quantities in an extremely short period of 3-4 days.

In addition, the strong activity of ionized sulfur (SO ₄ --), the basic substance of nutrient solution, kills or inhibits the activation of microorganisms present in the redistribution and cultivation of sprouts, so the harvested sprout crops are hygienic and clean without contamination by microorganisms. It can be harvested as food.

Also, unlike conventional hydroponic cultivation, sprouts can be cultivated only with fog, so germinated sprouts or sprouts can be cultivated continuously in a certain space with a factory-type automation system. Or it can be usefully provided as a health supplement food material.

In addition, there are several effects such as simplicity of cultivation, prevention of rot in the cultivation process of crops, and improvement of economic efficiency through short-term harvesting.

1 is an exemplary diagram of a manufacturing step of a nitric oxide solution of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an example diagram of the distillation step of the base material of the present invention.

An optimal embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

(1) The step of forming the nutrient solution base material

Sulfur (S) (50~100 mesh powder) 1kg,

1 kg of ginger (dry powder),

Calcium (Ca) (100~200 mesh powder) 1kg

The basic substance of the nutrient solution is mixed, and 30 g of the selected indicator material, for example, vaniadium (V), is added thereto, and the mixture is homogeneously mixed to form the base material (M) of the nutrient solution.

Put the base material (M) in a filter cloth (pouch) and tie the opening.

(2) Manufacturing step of nitric oxide solution

In the manufacturing step of the nitric oxide solution, an apparatus for manufacturing a nitric oxide solution is used,

As shown in Fig. 1, the nitrogen oxide liquid manufacturing apparatus (A) has two or R,S,T for arc discharge of AC 220v or three-phase arc discharge of AC 380v in the reaction tank 10. Three electrode rods 20 are arranged side by side at regular intervals, and a blowing fan 30 is provided outside the reaction tank 10, and the blowing pipe p is associated with the lower side of the reaction tank 10, so that a certain amount of air is It is supplied to the inside of the reaction tank 10, and the reaction tank 10 is filled with an aqueous electrolyte solution (Q) to which a salt having a concentration of 0.1 to 1% is added.

A purification chamber 40 in which a purifying agent for purifying harmful gases is embedded is provided on the upper side of the reaction tank 10, and the steam discharge pipe d1 of the reaction tank 10 is connected to the cooler 50. In the outlet pipe d2 of the cooler 50, a container 60 containing a nitrogen oxide liquid NOQ is placed.

A certain amount of air, for example, air having a capacity of about 2/5 to 3/5 of the steam capacity is supplied to the reaction tank 10 by the blowing fan 30 into the electrolyte solution Q, and power is supplied to the electrode rod 20. Supply and cause arc discharge.

As heat at a temperature of 1000°C or higher is generated locally between the opposed electrode electrodes 20, the water molecules of the electrolyte are explosively decomposed into H and O elements, and nitrogen (N) in the air supplied from the outside and Oxygen (O) is also decomposed, and ozone (O ₃ ), nitrogen oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO ₂ ), hydrogen molecules ( H ₂ ), oxygen molecules (O ₂ ) water molecules (H ₂ O), and various other gases are produced.

While these gases pass through the purification chamber 40 provided in the upper part of the reaction tank 10, the harmful gas is purified by a purifying agent, and the desired nitrogen oxide passes through the conduit d1 with the steam through the cooler 50 During the process, nitrogen oxide (NO) is contained in the condensed water (H ₂ O) of the steam, and the nitrogen oxide liquid (NOQ) contained in the container (c) is obtained through the discharge pipe (d2).

In the preparation of the nitric oxide solution, a nitric oxide solution is prepared by continuously discharging while replenishing the evaporated electrolyte at a predetermined time interval (for example, about 5 to 10 minute intervals) of the discharge of the electrode.

The arc discharge of the electrode is performed at the same voltage, but the concentration of the produced nitric oxide solution is not quantitative because it varies depending on the situation inside the reaction tank instantaneously, but nitrogen oxide is surely contained in the condensed water of the steam.

The pH value of water that ionizes various minerals originally present in the soil is not constant, and the amount of ionizing substances is not quantitative.

The nitric oxide solution is placed in a container for use in the next step.

(3) distillation step of base material

A distillation apparatus is used for the distillation step of the base material.

As shown in Figure 2, the distillation apparatus (B) has a built-in electric heat heater (h) inside the distiller 60, and the inlet pipe (d3) of the distiller 60 is a container of the nitrogen oxide solution (NOQ). In connection with (c), a certain amount of nitric oxide liquid (NOQ) is filled in the still 60.

The steam conduit d4 of the still 60 is connected to the cooler 70, and the nutrient solution container C is placed in the outlet pipe d5 of the cooler 70.

Put the base material (M) wrapped in the filter cloth (bag) inside the still (60), and fill the nitrogen oxide solution (NOQ) contained in the container (c) into the still (6) through the inlet pipe (d3), Settle for 24 hours. Subsequently, the nitrogen oxide solution (NOQ) of the still is heated to a temperature of about 100° C. by the electrothermal heater (h) provided in the still (60).

Upon heating, the inorganic component of the base material (M) is eluted into the nitric oxide solution as an ionizing component and evaporated into steam, and is cooled by the cooler 70 through the steam conduit (d4), so that non-acute inorganic components such as sulfur and calcium The nutrient solution (NQ) of the present invention eluted with the inorganic component of this amorphous form is obtained and is placed in a container (C).

The nutrient solution (NQ) is shipped in a container with a certain amount.

Spread the redistribution soaked with the nutrient solution for sprout cultivation prepared according to the embodiment of the present invention on a cultivation plate, spray the seeds to be cultivated on the surface of the redistribution, and then only with a mist of 80-90% humidity at a temperature of 22℃-28℃. Germinated sprouts were harvested by cultivating them for 3-4 days without light.

Fig. 3 is a picture of a state in which seeds are sown in redistribution, and Fig. 4 is a picture of a sprout in which the seeds are grown for 2 days in artificial fog.

Since the cultivation plate has a strong sterilization effect by the eluents such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur, the sprout is healthy, the growth rate is fast, and it is in a clean state without contamination by microorganisms, and the original component of the seed is in the harvested sprout. In addition, the nutrient solution contains a trace amount of inorganic components.

In addition, it is possible to ingest organic components that are absorbed by plants, and can be usefully provided as various organic materials.

10: reaction tank 20: electrode
30: blowing fan 40: purification room
50,70: cooler 60: still
A: Nitric oxide liquid production device B: Distillation device
C, c: container M: base material
NQ: nutrient solution NOQ: nitric oxide solution
Q; Electrolyte aqueous solution
dl; Steam discharge pipe d2: outlet pipe
d3: inlet pipe d4: steam pipe
p: blower pipe

Claims (4)

The basic substance of the nutrient solution obtained by mixing sulfur (S), ginger, and calcium (Ca) in the same weight ratio, and an indicator component substance such as randomly selected vanjadium (V) or cerium (Se), A composition mixed with less than 1% (expansion ratio) of the base material is used as the base material, and the base material is distilled with a nitrogen oxide (NO) solution, so that the base material cannot be used by plants. A method of preparing a nutrient solution for sprout cultivation containing an indicator component, characterized in that the non-mechanical component is extracted as an ionizing component and prepared into an inorganic solution that can be absorbed by plants. The method of claim 1,
The nitric oxide solution that distills the base material is an aqueous solution containing nitrogen oxide (NO) generated by high heat of about 1000°C of arc discharge while injecting air into the aqueous electrolyte solution. Recipe. The method of claim 1,
The distillation of the base material is produced by cooling the steam from which the inorganic component of the base material is eluted as an ionizing component by placing the base material of the nutrient solution in a still equipped with an electric heater and a cooler, filling the nitric oxide solution, and heating it to about 100°C. The manufacturing method of nutrient solution for sprout cultivation containing ingredients. A nutrient solution for cultivation of sprouts containing an index component prepared by the method disclosed in claim 1.

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