KR101653979B1 - Plant growth promoter and plant cultivation method using the same - Google Patents
Plant growth promoter and plant cultivation method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR101653979B1 KR101653979B1 KR1020160020641A KR20160020641A KR101653979B1 KR 101653979 B1 KR101653979 B1 KR 101653979B1 KR 1020160020641 A KR1020160020641 A KR 1020160020641A KR 20160020641 A KR20160020641 A KR 20160020641A KR 101653979 B1 KR101653979 B1 KR 101653979B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a plant growth promoter and a plant cultivation method using the plant growth promoter.
The lime sulfur mixture is composed of CaS 5 , CaS 2 O 5 and water. The strong alkalinity of this agent mechanically destroys the fungus and the ring tissue, facilitates the penetration of sulfur, and the main active ingredient calcium sulphide (CaS 5 ) The active sulfur generated when it comes into contact with oxygen enters into the cells and acts as a decarboxylating agent in the tissues and acts as a sterilizing agent such as oxides and hydrogen sulfide and is a kind of highly important copper medicines to be.
It is because the lime sulfur mixture is sprayed in the winter without spraying in the spring when the activity of the pest control is frequent, and when the flower is used when the flower is used, the flower may be weak and the toxicity of the bee required for the correction is strong.
As described above, the lime sulfur mixture sprayed on the trees in the winter season has an effect of reducing the number of times of pesticide poisoning by two or three times.
However, in the case of such a lime sulfur mixture, when the application is mainly used for controlling insects and diseases, and when it comes into contact with plant flowers and leaves, it can give harm to the plants. The target crop is limited to fruit trees, There are limitations such as
Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0037882 discloses an agricultural pesticide composition and a method of using the same.
The present invention aims to provide a plant growth promoter capable of promoting plant growth while containing a lime sulfur mixture, unlike the above-mentioned conventional applications.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a plant cultivation method using the same.
1. A plant growth promoter which comprises a lime sulfur mixture and is a granule, a powder or a mixture thereof.
2. The plant growth promoter according to 1 above, wherein the lime sulfur mixture is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the plant growth promoter.
3. The plant growth promoter according to 1 above, further comprising at least one selected from an adsorbent and an extender.
4. Plant growth promoter for poppy tree, lily of the valley, lily of the valley, ginger tree or monocotyledonous plant in above 1.
5. A plant cultivation method comprising the step of spraying a plant growth promoting agent according to any one of the above 1 to 4 on a plant-cultivated soil.
6. The method of cultivating a plant according to item 5 above, wherein the plant growth promoting agent is sprayed without touching the plant.
7. The plant cultivation method according to item 5 above, wherein the plant growth promoting agent is sprayed in an amount of 5 to 40 kg per 10 arcs.
The plant growth promoter of the present invention can simultaneously exhibit plant growth promoting effect and plant disease control effect.
The plant growth promoter of the present invention is not limited to fruit trees and can be used for various plants, and the applicable time is not limited to the winter season.
Figure 1 is a photograph of soil before plant growth promoter treatment.
2 is a photograph of a zone treated with a plant growth promoter of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a photograph of a zone treated with the plant growth promoter in one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a photograph of the area treated with the control.
Figure 5 is a photograph of each treatment zone in the soil.
Figures 6 and 7 are plant photos of untreated areas.
Figure 8 is a plant photograph of the control group.
Figure 9 is a photograph of a zone treated with a plant growth promoter of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a photograph of a plant in a zone treated with a plant growth promoter and an untreated zone in an embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a lime-sulfur mixture which can simultaneously exhibit the plant growth promoting effect and the plant disease control effect without inducing the plant to be weak, as a granule, a powder or a mixture thereof, A plant growth promoter and a plant cultivation method.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The plant growth promoter of the present invention includes a lime sulfur mixture.
Lime sulfur is a mixture of lime and sulfur, and usually contains calcium sulfide (mainly CaS) as a main component, and includes sulfur dioxide, calcium thiosulfate (CaSO) and the like. It is used as insecticide, disinfectant, and washing liquid.
In the case of a lime sulfur mixture as a bactericide or insecticide, it is usually used in a liquid form, in which the plant and the soil in which the plant is planted are diluted with water and sprayed. That is, since the plant is in direct contact with plants, it can be expected to have a sterilizing effect and an insecticidal effect, but there is a problem that it can induce a phytotoxicity to plants.
However, the inventors of the present invention have found that it is possible to prevent the problem of causing the plants to be harmful by treating the lime sulfur mixture on the form of granules, powders, or a mixture thereof with a method of directly spraying the soil on which the plants are planted without being diluted, The present inventors have devised the present invention based on the finding that plant growth is promoted.
The plant growth promoter of the present invention is a granule, powder, or a mixture thereof.
As used herein, the term " granule "is a term including granules and fine granules, and granules are terms including granules, fine granules and low-acid granules.
In the case of granulation, for example, the particle diameter may be 8 to 60 mesh, and in the case of powder, the particle diameter may be 250 to 300 mesh.
It is possible to treat only the soil so as not to touch the plant unlike the conventional one, and it is possible to exhibit the plant growth promoting effect which is the opposite effect to the conventional weakening effect. In the case of plant growth promoting effect, it is considered that it plays a role of lime fertilizer.
In addition, it can be applied to plants in addition to fruit trees, and it can be applied without limitation to the period when leaves, flowers, etc. are produced in addition to the winter season.
In the plant growth promoter of the present invention, the content of the lime sulfur mixture is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.1 wt% or more based on the solid content. If the content is less than 0.1% by weight, the plant growth promoting effect may be insignificant, and a large amount of promoter must be used in order to exhibit a sufficient effect, so that the economical efficiency may be lowered. The upper limit of the content is not particularly limited. However, when granular diatomaceous earth or white carbon which can absorb the aqueous solution of the lime sulfur mixture in the case of granules and powder is used, Lt; / RTI > Preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 2 to 8% by weight, based on the solids content.
The plant growth promoter of the present invention may further include at least one selected from the group consisting of an adsorbent and an extender.
Examples of the adsorbent include white carbon, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Examples of the extender include talc, calcium carbonate, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, bentonite, and perlite. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
According to a specific embodiment, the plant growth promoter of the present invention may comprise a lime sulfur mixture, an adsorbent and an extender.
In such cases, for example, the content ratio may include from 0.1 to 15% by weight of a lime sulfur mixture, from 15 to 40% by weight of an adsorbent and from 50 to 80% by weight of an extender, more preferably from 1 to 10% 15 to 35% by weight of an adsorbent, and 55 to 75% by weight of an extender.
The lime sulfur mixture may be supplied from an aqueous solution of lime sulfur mixture. In such a case, the plant growth promoter of the present invention may be one obtained by mixing an aqueous solution of a lime sulfur mixture and an adsorbent (before adsorption) to adsorb moisture, and then mixing and grinding the extender. The above content may be indicative of the content of the adsorbent on which moisture is adsorbed.
Specific examples of the plant growth promoter produced by mixing 20 wt% of the aqueous solution of the lime sulfur mixture with 22 wt% of the solid content, 15 wt% of the adsorbent and 65 wt% of the extender are as follows: the plant growth promoter produced is 4.4 wt% 30.6% by weight of an adsorbent, and 65% by weight of an extender.
According to another embodiment, the plant growth promoter of the present invention may comprise a lime sulfur mixture and an adsorbent.
In such cases, for example, it may comprise 0.1 to 20% by weight of a lime sulfur mixture and 80 to 99.9% by weight of an adsorbent.
The lime sulfur mixture may be supplied from an aqueous solution of lime sulfur mixture. In such a case, the plant growth promoter of the present invention may be one obtained by mixing an aqueous solution of a lime sulfur mixture and an adsorbent (before adsorption) to adsorb moisture. The above content may be indicative of the content of the adsorbent on which moisture is adsorbed.
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium correspond to the four elements of fertilizer, and lime fertilizer has the following importance to the three-element fertilizer. The plant growth promoter of the present invention can be applied to all plants to which such fertilizer can be applied And the growth promoting effect can be exhibited. Therefore, the application is not limited to those to which calcium and lime fertilizer can be applied.
On the other hand, the lime sulfur mixture is generally used for the treatment of Plasmodiophora brassicae , Sclerotinia sclerotiorum , Fusarium the plant of the present invention is used for controlling diseases such as oxysporum , Sclerotium cepivorum , Pythium sp., Phytophthora spp., Sclerotium rolfsii , The growth promoter also shows the control effect against the above-mentioned diseases. Therefore, plants that can cause the disease are particularly preferable because they exhibit not only growth promoting effect but also disease control effect. Such a plant may be, for example, a plant such as a poppy tree, a lily of the valley, a lily of the neck, a ginger tree, and a monocotyledon.
Examples of the poppy tree include cruciferous plants, more specifically, cabbage, cabbage, radish, broccoli, kale, and the like.
Examples of the Aspergillus oryzae include, for example, Asteraceae plants, and more specifically lettuce.
Examples of lilies include lilies and plants, and more specifically, garlic, onion, and leek.
Examples of ginger include ginger and ginger.
Examples of monocotyledonous plants include branches and plants, and more specifically, pepper, tomato, eggplant, potato, and the like.
The present invention also provides a plant cultivation method comprising the step of spraying a plant growth promoter containing the above-described lime sulfur mixture onto a soil planted with plants.
As described above, the plant growth promoter of the present invention can be sprayed on the soil without direct contact with the plant, unlike the liquid plant growth promoter sprayed on the plant, which is a grain, powder or mixture thereof. Thus, it is possible to promote the growth of the plant rather than causing the plant to be weak, contrary to the conventional effect.
The plant growth promoting agent may be within the above-mentioned content and composition range.
In the plant cultivation method of the present invention, the amount of the plant growth promoting agent to be applied is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 5 to 40 kg per 10 arcs, preferably 10 to 30 kg per 10 arcs.
Plants to which the plant growth promoter is applied are not limited and can be used, for example, in the above-mentioned plants.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.
Example
1. Production of Plant Growth Promoter
And 15 parts by weight of white carbon as an adsorbent was mixed and adsorbed on 20 parts by weight of a liquid lime sulfur mixture (22% by weight, Invivo). Then, 65 parts by weight of talc was added as an extender, followed by mixing and pulverization. The pulverized material was mixed again to prepare a plant growth promoter.
2. Plant cultivation
From August 22, 2015 to October 12, 2015, the three Chinese cabbages were cultivated in the field of Sukcheonri, Burongnyeon, Wonju City, Gangwon Province.
The soil before cultivation was as shown in Fig. 1, and on August 17, 2015, a plant growth promoter of the example was treated with fluosulfamide granules (fluosulfamide 0.2 wt%) as a control, and August 22, 2015 Chinese cabbage was planted. The treatment area is shown in FIG. 2, the dose (40kg / 10a) is treated in FIG. 3, the control (30kg / 10a) is treated in FIG. 4, and the whole area is shown in FIG.
3. Cultivation results
(Fig. 10) of the control and treatment groups (Figs. 6 and 7), the control group treatment (Fig. 8), the treatment group of Example (Fig.
(1) Growth effect
Oct. 12, 2015 Chinese cabbage was plucked 20 times in each treatment, and the length (length) and weight (in living organisms) of the cabbage were measured using a tape measure and a scale. The length was measured from the leaf to the bottom of the stem, and the length and weight were expressed as mean ± standard deviation of 20 days.
Referring to the above tables and figures, it can be seen that the degree of growth of Chinese cabbage in the treatment zone of the embodiment is about 20% superior.
(2) Evaluation of weakness
On August 25, 29, and September 5, 2015, the presence or absence of visible weakness in the treatment of the treatment area was examined from 0 to 5 (visual inspection), and the weakness of the reference amount and the treatment treatment was evaluated as 0 And it was confirmed that there was no weakness to the Chinese cabbage.
(3) Effect of controlling
On October 12, 2015, the control ratios of the cabbage rootstock disease to total liquor were investigated in each treatment.
(DMRT)
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020160020641A KR101653979B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Plant growth promoter and plant cultivation method using the same |
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| KR1020160020641A KR101653979B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Plant growth promoter and plant cultivation method using the same |
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| KR1020160020641A KR101653979B1 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2016-02-22 | Plant growth promoter and plant cultivation method using the same |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102149607B1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-08-28 | 황보기만 | mathode of made liquid nutrion for cultivation sprouts have a pointed ingredient and it's liquid nutrion |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200393023Y1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2005-08-17 | 갈원홍 | The manufacturing apparatus for lime sulfur compound substance with pump |
| KR20130105988A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-27 | 전익조 | Environment-friendly blossom thinner comprising lime-sulphur mixture, its preparation method and the method of blossom thinning using it |
| KR20140037882A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-03-27 | 니혼노야쿠가부시키가이샤 | Agricultural and horticultural insecticide composition and utilization method therefor |
| KR101446208B1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-10-01 | 김근호 | A method of manufacturing sulfur bordeaux mixture and sulfur bordeaux mixture manufactured by using the method |
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2016
- 2016-02-22 KR KR1020160020641A patent/KR101653979B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200393023Y1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2005-08-17 | 갈원홍 | The manufacturing apparatus for lime sulfur compound substance with pump |
| KR20140037882A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-03-27 | 니혼노야쿠가부시키가이샤 | Agricultural and horticultural insecticide composition and utilization method therefor |
| KR20130105988A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-27 | 전익조 | Environment-friendly blossom thinner comprising lime-sulphur mixture, its preparation method and the method of blossom thinning using it |
| KR101446208B1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-10-01 | 김근호 | A method of manufacturing sulfur bordeaux mixture and sulfur bordeaux mixture manufactured by using the method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 블로그-1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102149607B1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-08-28 | 황보기만 | mathode of made liquid nutrion for cultivation sprouts have a pointed ingredient and it's liquid nutrion |
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