KR102042331B1 - The ball type fertilizers of which many of oriental medicinal by-products with some of bounding agent, thereof its forming Method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a processed product for recycling the residues of herbal medicines that have been discarded to date, and collected without throwing away the residues of hot water extracted from fire, and used as feed or fertilizer more effectively. The invention relates to a manufacturing method which is intended to be distributed after processing in the form of particles.
Recent domestic conditions have made it difficult to raise livestock due to globalization and the prospects for crop production have been low, making it difficult to produce for feed because it is difficult due to expenses and is reluctant to use fertilizers. If a new product is developed and manufactured with expensive materials, it will be recycled instead of discarded, so new product development is inevitably needed.
In consideration of these conditions, it is developed as a functional fertilizer to be used as a fertilizer or potted plant for recreational activities at home, so that the by-products of herbal medicines to be discarded are collected and crushed after being discarded at special medicine manufacturing facilities for oriental medicine or medicinal herbs. If it is mixed with the materials and manufactured into round granular fertilizers, and then packaged and distributed in small quantities, it can be sold for flower and it can be used as a herbal medicine rather than the smell of fertilizers. Not only is it possible to recycle the discarded herbal by-products, but it is also expected to improve the environment.

Description

Round particle fertilizers composed of herbal by-products and adhesive materials and their preparation method {The ball type fertilizers of which many of oriental medicinal by-products with some of bounding agent, about its forming Method}

Before the present invention, the fertilizer form, except for urea fertilizer and some fertilizers of round particles, is used to produce all kinds of fertilizers such as powder and compost. Most of the round fertilizer is a manufacturing technology in the field of artificial fertilizer manufacturing through fertilizer processing.

Looking at the particle fertilizer is a molding method after mixing and combining the work of collecting with fermentation and the process of fermenting it is inevitable that the amount of work is inevitably increased and the processing technology is also variously manufactured in various shapes. It is mainly used in flower pots such as orchids, which are grown in pots, and in the form of eco-friendly fertilizers in the form of particles belonging to advanced technology that must be manufactured in a clean state without smell and germs as it is grown at home.

The patent application of the present invention is to coat the liquid liquid nitrogen as urea, which is nitrogen fertilizer, to produce a particle fertilizer. It is a field belonging to the processing technology that is manufactured to be rolled into a device and rolled like beans so that it can be fertilized in pots grown indoors, not in the open field.

In addition to urea fertilizers, complex fertilizers and superphosphate complex fertilizers and general fertilizers are also manufactured as particles, but recently, various particle fertilizers have been developed and patented. Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2009-0024325 (2009.03. Fermented fertilizer with a fragrance of No. 10-2007-0088428 (August 29, 2007) and its manufacturing method and No. 10-2004-0007034 (2004.01.24.) Sterilizing microelement fertilizer containing colloidal particles and fertilizer using the liquid manure of Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1024528 (2011.03.17.) And its manufacturing method and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2005 -0081955 (August 22, 2005) of the above publications, a method for producing compost using organic waste containing food residues and a method for producing solid fertilizers, as well as the publication See a number of fertilizer manufacturing techniques Who was in the background art.

Among the problems related to the development to be preceded by the present invention is not a fertilizer used for growing crops in the open field, but used as a flower pot for flower plants such as eggs grown in the house, so that it is clean and free from smells, bacteria and pollution. Tasks that meet the conditions of manufacturing and supplying products that are manufactured and supplied with fertilizer that should not be harmful even if sprayed indoors are adopted as an essential task to solve the problem.

In order to mix various materials together, these materials are made into powder, mixed in powder form, kneaded by adding water, extruded into a long noodle shape, cut into thicknesses and lengths of the same size, and then rotated with a ribbon forming an inner diameter. As a development task of the manufacturing process of rolling by rolling round rings, it is studied as a practical manufacturing method.

In order to make the ring, which is a round particle, all particle formation is first extruded into a long noodle state and then cut to a length similar to the diameter. The cut shape is dried because the circumference forms an angle like a round corner because chalk is written on the board. After it is worn, it is worn out with powder and makes the surroundings dirty. Therefore, if the edges of ribbons are attached to the inside of the rotating pot and rotated, the development of the method of forming particles like beads due to the rotation and securing the device become the core of the problem.

The method of extruding into a long noodle shape does not require any new technology since it is already delivered from the ship's fleet. We will also have to select and enact the task,

This herbal by-product round particle fertilizer, which is the main ingredient of the herbal medicine by-products, is not required to be evaluated as a fertilizer that supplies nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and garlic components, which are the main components of fertilizer, but essential traces in addition to the three components of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and garris which are the basic ingredients As a source of trace minerals, carotene, catechin, and special ingredients, which are various ingredients, it is provided as a functional fertilizer that supplies essential ingredients for healthy growth. Therefore, it is expected to be effective as a functional fertilizer for growing in residential facilities.

Therefore, it is a fertilizer suitable for the supply of special ingredients that are most likely to be lacking in vinyl house, special background crop, hydroponic cultivation and pollen cultivation. It is a functional fertilizer that can be healthy and prevent pests. It is emerging as an indispensable fertilizer and is expected to be an essential fertilizer that many farmers want.

1 is a blending ratio of the particle fertilizer composed of the herbal by-product of the present invention,
Figure 2 is an exemplary analysis of the component content of the herbal by-products of the present invention,
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the noodle-type injection device of the fertilizer composed of the herbal by-products,
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the particle manufacturing rotary container composed of the by-product of the present invention,
<Short description of sign>
10: injection device, 12: injection hole,
14: injection body, 16: inlet,
18: motor unit, 20: material mixture lump,
22: noodles form material, 24: cutting form material
26: particle shape material, 30: rotating container,
32: rotating wall ribbon, 34: overflow prevention border,
40: roller fixing panel, 42: roller rotation axis,

In order to collect the by-products of the present invention, the Chinese medicine is provided through a pre-contract with the Chinese medicine provider or the company providing the medicine with a consignment of consignment of the herbal medicine in recent years due to the group residential buildings such as apartments It's easy to collect because you can't drink it directly at home, as in the past.

Generally, woody and fibrous materials are first cut into a Trembler device that is crushed to the appropriate size before being ground finely and then put into a roller-mill to be powdered. Fields, or debris, are mostly heated and dried wood and fiber, so they are not easy to be crushed.

A device for obtaining powder is a hammer mill, that is, a hammer grinder, but wood and fiber. The hammer grinder is composed of a plurality of steel plates. The roller-mill should be used because of the risks involved.

Chinese herbal remnants must be completely dried and pulverized due to the high moisture content. Yellow clay is also a soil component and must be crushed with roller-mill. Silica stone is also a soil component. Roller-mill is also suitable, and starch, which is plant starch, is itself very fine particles. No special grinding is required and if it is agglomerated during storage it must be ground with a roller-mill.

Once all the ingredients have been obtained as a powder, the compounding process is carried out. First, a large amount of medicinal by-product powder is placed in the mixing container at 50% by volume, and then the heavy yellow clay powder is weighed at 30% by volume. Next, weigh and add 10% by volume of silica stone powder, and finally, add 10% by volume of plant starch powder and stir to evenly mix.

To explain in more detail, take Chinese medicine by-product powder 100%, weigh 100% of yellow clay powder, silica powder 100%, and 100% of silica starch powder and vegetable starch powder, add potential mixture, and add water slightly. While mixing and spreading to the appropriate size while sprinkling to make the material mixture lump (20) in consideration of the size of the inlet (16),

The herbal mixture powder, yellow clay powder, silica stone powder and plant starch powder are mixed and sprinkled with water, and the material mixture lumps 20 are placed in the inlet 16 located above the injection device 10 and the motor device 18. When it is pushed out to the noodle-shaped material 22 through the injection hole 12 of the injection body 14 is pulled out and cut to the appropriate length,

Before the noodle-shaped material 22 is completely dried, the cutter or knife is cut to the same length as the diameter of the noodle-shaped material 22 and immediately placed on the rotating container 30 in a state of containing water, and the roller fixing panel 40 The rotating container 30 is rotated by the roller rotating shaft 42, which is placed on the rotating container 30, which is repeatedly moved up and down by the rotating wall ribbon 32 formed inside the rotating container 30, but the edge is still The cut-shaped material 24 formed at each corner is made of a round particle-shaped material 26, and is made of a round particle fertilizer composed of the herbal by-product and the adhesive material of the present invention.

The main core of the present invention is a fertilizer which is prepared without fermentation without fermentation and then used indoors. In view of the fact that it has been boiled for a long time in order to make it as a herbal medicine, it is dried rather than separate fermentation and then dried in powder form. After grinding, yellow clay containing far-infrared rays emitted from itself is made into a powder to form a proper arrangement of weight and volume, and some of silica silica powder composed of silica is mixed to have a weight, and potatoes are converted into starch for cohesion. Making and mixing them helps to make noodles, making it an eco-friendly natural fertilizer that can utilize all the by-products discarded.

After all the ingredients were prepared into powder, the herbal by-product powder was weighed in 50% in the blender and the yellow clay powder was weighed in 30/100, and the silica stone powder and plant starch powder were also weighed in 100% each. After weighing 10 foods, put them in the blender, mix them evenly, and then disperse the mixture a little, spray the water a little, and knead it in a good state to inject into a noodle form. 20) to make and secure,

The material mixture lumps 20 obtained by kneading as described above are put in the inlet 16 of the prepared injection device 10, and the motor device 18 is operated to be pushed out through the injection hole 12 of the injection body 14. The diameter of the noodles form fertilizer 22 was 5 mm,

The noodle-type fertilizer 22 was cut with a cutter, the length of which is approximately 5 mm and contained in the rotating container 30 and rotating the rotating container 30 with the roller rotating shaft 42, the rotation formed on the inner surface of the rotating container 30 The noodle-shaped material 24 is finally formed into a particle-shaped material 26 while coming up on the wall ribbon 42 and falling down by the overflow prevention border 34 and repeatedly riding up the rotary wall ribbon 42. After being rotated in a rotating container (30) and rotated to produce the desired herbal by-product particle fertilizer in 5 minutes,

This particle form material (26) is slowly decomposed while eating moisture when sprayed in a flower pot or a field, and yellow clay powder will remain as soil at the bottom to supply trace minerals contained in the soil. It is expected that plant starch powder, which is composed of starch powder and suppresses invasion, will be decomposed with herbal by-products and provided as plant nutrients.

Herbal by-products are already dried while the heat is cooled when collected, the moisture content was 12.8% as shown in the analysis of the component content of the herbal by-products of the present invention (Fig. 3), crude fiber content is 75.7% and crude fat (粗) 함량) The content is not extracted and there is little crude protein (粗 蛋白質) as there is a lack of nitrogen content, while there is a lot of fiber, widen the pores of the soil to help the growth of roots, excessive nitrogen supply is dobok (倒伏) Or as a source of pests due to the excessive fertilization (過 肥) phenomenon, the particle-shaped material (26) was expected to be used as a functional fertilizer to support the growth of the health of various minerals smoothly.

Claims (2)

delete 50% by volume of Chinese herbal by-product powder, 30% by weight of yellow clay powder, 10% by weight of silica stone powder and 10% by weight of plant starch powder are mixed in a mixing container, sprayed with a small amount of water, and prepared by kneading. 20) and,
The noodle-shaped material 22 extruded into the injection hole 12 mounted on the injection body 14 by operating the injection device 10 by putting the material mixture lumps one by one;
Cutting form material 24 is produced by cutting the noodle-form material in the cutting device in the same size as the extruded thickness, and
When the cutting material is contained in the rotating container 40 which is rotated by the roller rotating shaft 42 mounted on the ruler fixing panel 40, the cutting member climbs on the rotating wall ribbon 32 mounted on the inner wall of the rotating container. Method for producing a round particle fertilizer composed of the herbal by-product and the adhesive material characterized in that the cut-like materials are made of round particle-shaped material 26 in a repetitive motion that is blocked by the overflow prevention border (34) to fall and rise again.

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