CN103724090A - Golden camellia fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Golden camellia fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103724090A CN103724090A CN201210392289.7A CN201210392289A CN103724090A CN 103724090 A CN103724090 A CN 103724090A CN 201210392289 A CN201210392289 A CN 201210392289A CN 103724090 A CN103724090 A CN 103724090A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a golden camellia fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The golden camellia fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: 28 to 32 of corn stalks, 8 to 12 of bone meal, 4 to 8 of soybean meal, 18 to 22 of cotton seed meal, 18 to 22 of dried poultry litter, 10 to 14 of dried cow dung, 11 to 15 of dried pig manure, 28 to 32 of dried rabbit dung, 8 to 12 of urea, 8 to 12 of potassium sulfate, 4 to 8 of glucose powder, 1 to 5 of auxin, 8 to 12 of trichlorphon and 18 to 22 of phenolic resin. The preparation method of the golden camellia fertilizer comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials; grinding to the particle size of 40 to 80 meshes; pouring the obtained product into a fermenting tank; adding liquid human excrement; after uniformly stirring, stacking into stacks; covering with plastic cloth to carry out fermentation for twice so as to obtain the golden camellia fertilizer, wherein fermentation time for twice respectively is 25 to 35 hours and 65 to 75 hours and before fermentation is carried out each time, the liquid human excrement of which the weight is 1 to 2 times of that of the raw materials is added. The raw materials of the golden camellia fertilizer are easy to obtain; the preparation method is simple; the prepared fertilizer has comprehensive nutrition; the golden camellia fertilizer overcomes the defects that a conventional fertilizer is unreasonable in matching, is very easy to cause thin roots, a slow growth speed, wilt and falling of leaves and little blossoming of golden camellia, is easy to cause various pest and disease damage and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Camellia nitidissima Chi (formal name used at school: be Camellia nitissima) plant of Theaceae Camellia, be distributed in the ground such as Guangxi of Vietnam and China's Mainland, be generally grown in the mountain region evergreen silvae of non-terra calcis.The process authoritative department of modern medicine and the mensuration of related scientific research mechanism: the nontoxic level of golden flower Camellia, the trace elements such as the germanium being rich in (Ge), selenium (Se), Camellia nitidissima Chi zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co), molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), have important health-care effect to human body.Camellia nitidissima Chi leaf also contains the beneficiating ingredient of the multiple needed by human body such as multiple amino acids, tea-polyphenol, saponin class, flavonoid.Camellia nitidissima Chi whole body is precious, and flower and Ye Junke are processed into various products.Camellia nitidissima Chi plantation, processing etc. become emerging industry.
At present, people, when plantation Camellia nitidissima Chi, generally adopt the chemical fertilizer such as composite fertilizer, have the advantages such as fast, the easy purchase of fertilizer efficiency; Also have and use farm manure, can avoid the destruction of too much fertilizer application to soil property.But no matter be chemical fertilizer, or common farm manure, general is all general, grower is only blindly to discharge in when fertilising, can not carry out according to the nutritional needs of Camellia nitidissima Chi reasonably combinedly, very easily causes Camellia nitidissima Chi root tiny, undeveloped, growth is slow, blade is withered, is come off, and blooms few, easily causes the phenomenons such as various disease and pests.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the raw material sources of this Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer are extensive, cheap, its formula and preparation method are simple, the Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer comprehensive nutrition making, has overcome conventional fertilizers collocation unreasonable, very easily causes Camellia nitidissima Chi root tiny, undeveloped, growth is slow, blade is withered, is come off, and blooms few, easily causes the defects such as various disease and pests.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer, is made by the raw material of following weight part: 28～32 parts of maize straws, 8～12 parts of bone meal, 4～8 parts of dregs of beans, 18～22 parts of cottonseed meals, 18～22 parts of dried poultrymanures, 10～14 parts of dry cow dungs, 11～15 parts of dry pig manures, 28～32 parts, dry rabbit excrement, 8～12 parts, urea, 8～12 parts of potassium sulfate, 4～8 parts of glucose powders, 1～5 part, growth hormone, 8～12 parts, Trichlorphon, 18～22 parts, resol.
Preferably, the weight part of described raw material is: 30 parts of maize straws, 10 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of cottonseed meals, 20 parts of dried poultrymanures, 12 parts of dry cow dungs, 13 parts of dry pig manures, 30 parts, dry rabbit excrement, 10 parts, urea, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of glucose powders, 3 parts, growth hormone, 10 parts, Trichlorphon, 20 parts, resol.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer, its process is as follows: by weight described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 40～80 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 25～35 hours, ferment for the second time 65～75 hours, before each fermentation, all add the large liquid dung of 1～2 times of raw material weight.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, Camellia nitidissima Chi is mainly in mountain area plantation, and soil fertility is poor, structural bad, a little less than preserve moisture and fertility ability.Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer of the present invention contains abundant organic substance, there are the required various inorganic nutritive elements of Camellia nitidissima Chi simultaneously, are manured into soil and both can provide nutrient, also can promote the formation of soil aggregate, strengthen the ability of soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation and conciliation water, gas, heat, increase soil fertility.
2, the present invention adds resol, can slow down the release of fertilizer efficiency, thereby has extended the fertilizer efficiency period of this Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer, can avoid soil compaction, can impel soil to form crumb structure, has effectively increased ventilation property, water-permeable and the water-retentivity of soil.
3, formula of the present invention is reasonable, there are various inorganic fertilizers and fertilizer composition, added growth hormone and Trichlorphon, its preparation method is simple and easy to control simultaneously, the Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer comprehensive nutrition making, overcome conventional fertilizers collocation unreasonable, very easily cause Camellia nitidissima Chi root tiny, undeveloped, growth is slow, and blade is withered, come off, bloom few, easily cause the defects such as various disease and pests.
Embodiment
With embodiment, be described further below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
1) by following weight, take raw material: 3 kilograms of maize straws, 1 kilogram of bone meal, 0.6 kilogram of dregs of beans, 2 kilograms of cottonseed meals, 2 kilograms of dried poultrymanures, 1.2 kilograms of dry cow dungs, 1.3 kilograms of dry pig manures, 3 kilograms, dry rabbit excrement, 1 kilogram, urea, 1 kilogram of potassium sulfate, 0.6 kilogram of glucose powder, 0.3 kilogram, growth hormone, 1 kilogram, Trichlorphon, 2 kilograms, resol;
2) described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 60 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 30 hours, ferment for the second time 70 hours, before each fermentation, all add the large liquid dung of 1.5 times of raw material weights.
Embodiment 2
1) by following weight, take raw material: 2.8 kilograms of maize straws, 1 kilogram of bone meal, 0.8 kilogram of dregs of beans, 1.8 kilograms of cottonseed meals, 2 kilograms of dried poultrymanures, 1.4 kilograms of dry cow dungs, 1.1 kilograms of dry pig manures, 3 kilograms, dry rabbit excrement, 1.2 kilograms, urea, 0.8 kilogram of potassium sulfate, 0.5 kilogram of glucose powder, 0.5 kilogram, growth hormone, 0.8 kilogram, Trichlorphon, 2 kilograms, resol;
2) described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 80 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 25 hours, ferment for the second time 70 hours, before each fermentation, all add the large liquid dung of 2 times of raw material weights.
Embodiment 3
1) by following weight, take raw material: 3 kilograms of maize straws, 1.2 kilograms of bone meal, 0.4 kilogram of dregs of beans, 2 kilograms of cottonseed meals, 2.2 kilograms of dried poultrymanures, 1 kilogram of dry cow dung, 1.3 kilograms of dry pig manures, 3.2 kilograms, dry rabbit excrement, 0.8 kilogram, urea, 1 kilogram of potassium sulfate, 0.8 kilogram of glucose powder, 0.1 kilogram, growth hormone, 1 kilogram, Trichlorphon, 2.2 kilograms, resol;
2) described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 40 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 30 hours, ferment for the second time 75 hours, before each fermentation, all add the large liquid dung of 1 times of raw material weight.
Embodiment 4
1) by following weight, take raw material: 3.2 parts of maize straws, 0.8 kilogram of bone meal, 0.5 kilogram of dregs of beans, 2.2 kilograms of cottonseed meals, 1.8 kilograms of dried poultrymanures, 1.2 kilograms of dry cow dungs, 1.5 kilograms of dry pig manures, 2.8 kilograms, dry rabbit excrement, 1 kilogram, urea, 1.2 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 0.4 kilogram of glucose powder, 0.3 kilogram, growth hormone, 1.2 kilograms, Trichlorphon, 1.8 kilograms, resol;
2) described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 60 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 35 hours, ferment for the second time 65 hours, before fermenting twice, add respectively the large liquid dung of 1 times of raw material weight and 2 times.
Claims (3)
1. Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: 28～32 parts of maize straws, 8～12 parts of bone meal, 4～8 parts of dregs of beans, 18～22 parts of cottonseed meals, 18～22 parts of dried poultrymanures, 10～14 parts of dry cow dungs, 11～15 parts of dry pig manures, 28～32 parts, dry rabbit excrement, 8～12 parts, urea, 8～12 parts of potassium sulfate, 4～8 parts of glucose powders, 1～5 part, growth hormone, 8～12 parts, Trichlorphon, 18～22 parts, resol.
2. Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the weight part of described raw material is: 30 parts of maize straws, 10 parts of bone meal, 6 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of cottonseed meals, 20 parts of dried poultrymanures, 12 parts of dry cow dungs, 13 parts of dry pig manures, 30 parts, dry rabbit excrement, 10 parts, urea, 10 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of glucose powders, 3 parts, growth hormone, 10 parts, Trichlorphon, 20 parts, resol.
3. the preparation method of the Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer described in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: by weight described raw material is mixed, be crushed to 40～80 orders, pour in fermentation vat, then add large liquid dung, stir evenly rear heap in heaps, cover plastic cloth fermentation twice, obtain described Camellia nitidissima Chi fertilizer; Wherein, ferment for the first time 25～35 hours, ferment for the second time 65～75 hours, before each fermentation, all add the large liquid dung of 1～2 times of raw material weight.
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| CN201210392289.7A CN103724090A (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2012-10-16 | Golden camellia fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355922A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-18 | 王惠莹 | Insect-preventing golden camellia fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN106747959A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-05-31 | 防城港市林木良种繁育中心苗圃 | A kind of Camellia nitidissima dedicated fertilizer |
| CN107409917A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-01 | 平南县德湖种养农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Camellia nitidissima |
| CN108610121A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-10-02 | 广西桂人堂金花茶产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Nutrition Soil formula suitable for Camellia nitidissima nursery |
| CN111642317A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-11 | 崇左市青林金花茶开发有限公司 | Method for efficiently cultivating golden camellia under forest |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101885641A (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | 刁晓梅 | Honeysuckle flower Chinese medicinal herb nutrient fertilizer |
| CN102211960A (en) * | 2010-04-10 | 2011-10-12 | 刁晓梅 | Honeysuckle Chinese herbal medicine nutrient fertilizer |
| CN103030447A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽统益生物科技有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer comprehensive nutrition biomedical liquid fertilizer |
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 CN CN201210392289.7A patent/CN103724090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101885641A (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-17 | 刁晓梅 | Honeysuckle flower Chinese medicinal herb nutrient fertilizer |
| CN102211960A (en) * | 2010-04-10 | 2011-10-12 | 刁晓梅 | Honeysuckle Chinese herbal medicine nutrient fertilizer |
| CN103030447A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽统益生物科技有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer comprehensive nutrition biomedical liquid fertilizer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104355922A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-18 | 王惠莹 | Insect-preventing golden camellia fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN106747959A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-05-31 | 防城港市林木良种繁育中心苗圃 | A kind of Camellia nitidissima dedicated fertilizer |
| CN108610121A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-10-02 | 广西桂人堂金花茶产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Nutrition Soil formula suitable for Camellia nitidissima nursery |
| CN107409917A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-01 | 平南县德湖种养农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Camellia nitidissima |
| CN111642317A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-11 | 崇左市青林金花茶开发有限公司 | Method for efficiently cultivating golden camellia under forest |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |