CN102503716A - Organic fertilizer with effect of preventing and controlling pests in soil and preparation method for organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer with effect of preventing and controlling pests in soil and preparation method for organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102503716A
CN102503716A CN2011103428455A CN201110342845A CN102503716A CN 102503716 A CN102503716 A CN 102503716A CN 2011103428455 A CN2011103428455 A CN 2011103428455A CN 201110342845 A CN201110342845 A CN 201110342845A CN 102503716 A CN102503716 A CN 102503716A
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China
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mixed powder
organic fertilizer
siccative
effect
percent
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CN2011103428455A
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CN102503716B (en
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袁世南
侯德成
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CHINA GOOD AGRI-PRODUCTS ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
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CHINA GOOD AGRI-PRODUCTS ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention relates to an organic fertilizer with an effect of preventing and controlling pests in soil and a preparation method for the organic fertilizer, and belongs to the field of fertilizers. The organic fertilizer with the effect of preventing and controlling the pests in the soil consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 90 to 95 percent of organic matter fermentation mixed powder and 5 to 10 percent of silafluofen mixed powder, wherein the organic matter fermentation mixed powder contains 30 to 40 percent of humic acid coal sun-dried material, 30 to 35 percent of crop straw sun-dried material and 30 to 35 percent of tobacco scrap sun-dried material; and the silafluofen mixed powder contains 70 to 80 percent of diatomite mineral aggregate, 10 to 15 percent of pyrethrum complete stool material and 10 to 15 percent of lightyellow sophora root complete stool material. By the organic fertilizer, the using amount of inorganic fertilizers can be reduced to a great extent; and simultaneously, pest damages to the soil can be effectively prevented and controlled, so that high and stable yield is realized, the quality of agricultural products is improved, pesticide residues are eliminated, and the environment is protected.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer and method of manufacture thereof with the effect of prevention and control soil pests
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer and method of manufacture thereof, belong to fertilizer field with the effect of prevention and control soil pests.
Background technology
Present organic fertilizer comprises the organic fertilizer of NY525-2001 regulation and the organic fertilizer that many company standards are produced, and its contained material mainly is organic; Execute use as root, its objective is additional plant nutrient, the soil subterranean pest-insect is not had the prevention and control effect; In recent years because the soil subterranean pest-insect is very serious to piece root and the root harm of crop; Cause people in a large number to the poisonous and hazardous agricultural chemicals of soil application, cause the agricultural-food residual hazard to exceed standard, the pedo relict contamination phenomenon is very serious.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is deficiency that exists to prior art and the requirement of producing reality; A kind of organic fertilizer and method of manufacture thereof with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is provided; Can reach the increase organic matter through using these article, replenish the purpose of plant nutrition, the prevention and control soil pests is caused harm has unusual effect simultaneously; Fundamentally change people soil application poisonous and harmful chemical pesticide has been come preventing and controlling subterranean pest, thereby caused the residual present situation that exceeds standard with the severe contamination edatope of agricultural-food farmings.
Above-mentioned purpose is to realize like this.Organic fertilizer IV with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is made up of the following raw material that contains weight percent: organic matter fermentation mixed powder I 90-95%, silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II 5-10%; Wherein organic matter fermentation mixed powder I contains: the humic acid coal shines siccative 30-40%, and stalk shines siccative 30-35%, and scarp shines siccative 30-35%; Silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II contains: zeyssatite mineral aggregate 70-80%, pyrethrum complete stool material 10-15%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10-15%.Organic fertilizer producing process with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is to obtain after organic matter fermentation mixed powder I and silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II is measured mixing and stirring in proportion; The method of manufacture of organic matter fermentation mixed powder I is that the humic acid coal is shone siccative, crop material solarization siccative, three kinds of material pulverize separately processing of scarp solarization siccative metering, and batching is chosen the bacterial classification material then and inoculated in proportion; Inoculum size accounts for total inventory 5-10%, the humidification of sprinkling water then, make moisture reach the 25-40% of total amount after; Pile the fermentation of 0.8-1.5 rice heap layer; Leavening temperature 40-80 ℃, fermentation time 8-16 days, fermentation back material was through 80-105 ℃ of drying; Dewater to water cut less than 20%, make particle diameter less than 1mm through pulverizing again.Get product; The method of manufacture of silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II is that zeyssatite mineral aggregate, pyrethrum complete stool material, kuh-seng complete stool material are shone respectively in advance, dry, and makes water cut less than 20%, and crushing screening 60-80 order measures mixing and stirring then in proportion and forms.
This organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is under the organic nutrient supplementary condition, is promptly reaching on the rational application of fertilizer purpose basis; Contain the silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II that zeyssatite mineral aggregate, pyrethrum complete stool material, kuh-seng complete stool material are mixed through in fertilizer, adding; Make the organic matter fermentation mixed powder contain the material that on a small quantity soil pests is played the prevention and control effect, for example pyrethrin, matrine, zeyssatite etc., and cooperate the combined action of nicotine in the organic matter fermentation mixed powder; Though do not reach parasiticidal metering and purpose; But be enough to influence the orientation behaviour of insect, stop insect near this plant soil, to lay eggs, play anthelmintic action; Thereby reach the prevention and control soil pests, the purpose of unlikely damage to crops.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is organic fermentation mixed powder I production technique synoptic diagram
Fig. 2 is silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II production technique synoptic diagram
Fig. 3 is the organic fertilizer IV production technique synoptic diagram with the effect of prevention and control soil pests
The explanation of the Reference numeral that uses in the accompanying drawing: 1-humic acid coal shines siccative; The 2-stalk shines siccative; The 3-scarp shines siccative; 4-bacterial classification material; 5-water; 6-zeyssatite mineral aggregate; 7-pyrethrum complete stool material; 8-kuh-seng complete stool material.
Embodiment
Organic fertilizer IV with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is made up of the following raw material that contains weight percent: organic matter fermentation mixed powder I 90-95%, silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II 5-10%; Wherein organic matter fermentation mixed powder I contains: the humic acid coal shines siccative 30-40%, and stalk shines siccative 30-35%, and scarp shines siccative 30-35%; Silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II contains: zeyssatite mineral aggregate 70-80%, pyrethrum complete stool material 10-15%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10-15%.Organic fertilizer producing process with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is to obtain after organic matter fermentation mixed powder I and silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II is measured mixing and stirring in proportion; The method of manufacture of organic matter fermentation mixed powder I is that the humic acid coal is shone siccative, crop material solarization siccative, three kinds of material pulverize separately processing of scarp solarization siccative metering, and batching is chosen the bacterial classification material then and inoculated in proportion; Inoculum size accounts for total inventory 5-10%, the humidification of sprinkling water then, make moisture reach the 25-40% of total amount after; Pile the fermentation of 0.8-1.5 rice heap layer; Leavening temperature 40-80 ℃, fermentation time 8-16 days, fermentation back material was through 80-105 ℃ of drying; Dewater to water cut less than 20%, make particle diameter less than Imm through pulverizing again.Get product; The method of manufacture of silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder II is that zeyssatite mineral aggregate, pyrethrum complete stool material, kuh-seng complete stool material are shone respectively in advance, dry, and makes water cut less than 20%, and crushing screening 60-80 order measures mixing and stirring then in proportion and forms.
Embodiment 1
Organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is made up of organic matter fermentation mixed powder 95%, silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder 5%; The organic matter fermentation mixed powder contains: the humic acid coal shines siccative 40%, and stalk shines siccative 30%, and scarp shines siccative 30%, chooses bacterial classification material 1 and is biological humic acid BFA starter, the patent No.: ZL03138767.5; Silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder contains: zeyssatite mineral aggregate 70%, pyrethrum complete stool material 20%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10%.
Embodiment 2
Organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is made up of organic matter fermentation mixed powder 90%, silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder 10%; The organic matter fermentation mixed powder contains: the humic acid coal shines siccative 30%, and stalk shines siccative 35%, and scarp shines siccative 35%, chooses bacterial classification material 2 and is Beijing A Musi Bioisystech Co., Ltd: the A Musi biological inoculum agent; Silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder contains: zeyssatite mineral aggregate 80%, pyrethrum complete stool material 10%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10%.

Claims (6)

1. the organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests is characterized in that being made up of the following raw material that contains weight percent: organic matter fermentation mixed powder 90-95%, silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder 5-10%; The organic matter fermentation mixed powder shines siccative 30-40%, crop material solarization siccative 30-35% by the humic acid coal, and scarp shines siccative 30-35% and forms; Silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder is made up of zeyssatite mineral aggregate 70-80%, pyrethrum complete stool material 10-15%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10-15%.
2. method of manufacture with organic fertilizer of prevention and control soil pests effect is characterized in that said method of manufacture is directly organic matter fermentation mixed powder 90-95% and silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder 5-10% to be mixed to stir in proportion to form.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that said organic matter fermentation mixed powder contains the following raw material composition of weight percent: humic acid shines siccative 30-40%, crop material shines siccative 30-35%, scarp solarization siccative 30-35%.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 with the effect of prevention and control soil pests, the method for manufacture that it is characterized in that said organic matter fermentation mixed powder for earlier with the humic acid coal shine siccative, crop material shines siccative, scarp shines after three kinds of material pulverize separately processing of siccative quantitative ingredient by weight proportion; Inoculate then and choose the bacterial classification material, inoculum size accounts for the 5-10% of total stuff amount, back watering humidification; Make moisture reach the 25-40% of total amount; Stack fermentation 0.8-1.5m thickness then, leavening temperature is the 40-80 degree, and fermentation time is 8-16 days; Dry down at 80-105 ℃ again; Make moisture less than 20%, below 1mm, promptly obtain the organic matter fermentation mixed powder through the crushing screening particle diameter.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer with the effect of prevention and control soil pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that said silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder is made up of zeyssatite mineral aggregate 70-80%, pyrethrum complete stool material 10-15%, kuh-seng complete stool material 10-15%.
6. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 with the effect of prevention and control soil pests; The method of manufacture that it is characterized in that said silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder is dry respectively with three kinds of materials for earlier; Make moisture less than 20%, carry out grinding and processing then and sieve, make granularity reach the 60-80 order; Being mixed after measuring respectively stirs again, and promptly obtains silicon chrysanthemum ginseng mixed powder.
CN2011103428455A 2011-11-03 2011-11-03 Organic fertilizer with effect of preventing and controlling pests in soil and preparation method for organic fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN102503716B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539528A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Efficient universal organic fertilizer
CN105601401A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-05-25 覃仁安 Tung cake fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107417469A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 无为县群鑫生态农业有限公司 One kind improves corn quality slow-release fertilizer
CN109618834A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 颍上县恒远种植专业合作社 A kind of wheat planting method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124916A (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-02-20 大连奥德植保药业有限公司 Biological pesticide mixed with plant insecticide sterilization component and amino-oligosaccharin and preparation method thereof
CN101200390A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-06-18 李珍发 Production technique of organic fertilizer
CN101265144A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-17 李珍发 Technique for producing organic fertilizer capable of preventing and curing nematodiasis
KR20090105484A (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-07 (주) 바이코시스 A Formulation for Preventing Larvae of Thecodiplosis japonensis and method for preparing the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101124916A (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-02-20 大连奥德植保药业有限公司 Biological pesticide mixed with plant insecticide sterilization component and amino-oligosaccharin and preparation method thereof
CN101200390A (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-06-18 李珍发 Production technique of organic fertilizer
KR20090105484A (en) * 2008-04-02 2009-10-07 (주) 바이코시스 A Formulation for Preventing Larvae of Thecodiplosis japonensis and method for preparing the same
CN101265144A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-17 李珍发 Technique for producing organic fertilizer capable of preventing and curing nematodiasis

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103539528A (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-01-29 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 Efficient universal organic fertilizer
CN105601401A (en) * 2014-10-25 2016-05-25 覃仁安 Tung cake fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107417469A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-01 无为县群鑫生态农业有限公司 One kind improves corn quality slow-release fertilizer
CN109618834A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-16 颍上县恒远种植专业合作社 A kind of wheat planting method

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