KR101317559B1 - Adjust the angle correction table - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an angle adjustment calibration table, and looks at the features of the configuration, the seat plate 10 is provided on the holding frame 12 to be provided to enable height and fore and aft angle adjustment; A back plate (20) installed at an end of the seat plate (10) to adjust the angle of the hinge (22) with an axis, and having a plurality of adhesive members (24); And the other end of the seat plate 10 is installed so as to adjust the hinge 32 to the axis, the leg correction plate 34 for supporting the user's legs at both ends, and a pair of footrest 36 for supporting the foot It is characterized in that it comprises a; lower plate 30 is provided.
Accordingly, according to the present invention, it is easy to change the posture of the sitting posture, the standing posture, and the supine posture by adjusting the angle of the seat, back plate, and the bottom plate, and rehabilitation training for the right posture for the physically paralyzed patient is performed without significant force. It has the effect of being systematic.

Description

Adjust the angle correction table

The present invention relates to an angle adjustment correction table, and more particularly, to help rehabilitation of a patient who has lost the sense of sitting posture, standing posture, and lying posture due to magnetic force due to immature motor development or brain damage due to brain injury. An angle adjustment calibration table.

In general, physical paralysis patients are classified into congenital disorders including polio and muscle disorders, and acquired disorders such as hemiplegia due to accident and stroke sequelae, loss of unilateral sensation, and deterioration of cognitive function. This walking disorder is impossible to take a sitting position and standing posture due to the positional weakness, stiffness, and impaired sense of balance.

When looking at the rehabilitation treatment device for a physically paralyzed patient disclosed in the prior art, Patent Publication No. 10-2009-7043 facilitates the height adjustment of the support for supporting the side bar according to the condition of the patient and the height of the foot on which the patient is raised A low unit, a detecting unit for detecting and preventing an abnormal operation of the flat belt to allow the scaffold to make linear movements opposite to each other, a safety unit for detecting and preventing an abnormal operation of the patient regardless of the device, and a foot during training An auxiliary part for preventing tangling is provided in the apparatus to analyze and correct active gait rehabilitation training and gait posture of the patient.

Further, Utility Model Registration No. 20-442681 includes a treadmill belt and a plurality of pressure plates positioned in the longitudinal direction on the treadmill belt, wherein the plurality of pressure plates are positioned in parallel at regular intervals to obtain a calibration effect. There is no limit to the distance, strong stimulation for correction, and can be adjusted according to the user's body type.

However, the above-described prior art is more suitable for correcting abnormal pedestrian posture, but it is not suitable for a patient who has lost a sense of sitting posture and upright posture, that is, a body paralyzed patient unable to cover his body by magnetic force.

Accordingly, the present invention has been conceived to solve the above problems, and provides an angle adjustment correction table for recognizing the correct sitting posture and upright posture, the sense of lying posture to the physically impaired patients unable to cover the body by magnetic force The purpose is to do that.

Features of the present invention to achieve this object, the seat plate 10 is provided on the holding frame 12 is provided to enable height and fore and aft angle adjustment; A back plate (20) installed at an end of the seat plate (10) to adjust the angle of the hinge (22) with an axis, and having a plurality of adhesive members (24); And the other end of the seat plate 10 is installed so as to adjust the hinge 32 to the axis, the leg correction plate 34 for supporting the user's legs at both ends, and a pair of footrest 36 for supporting the foot It is characterized in that it comprises a; lower plate 30 is provided.

At this time, the leg correction plate 34 is characterized in that it is provided to adjust the interval on the lower plate (30).

In addition, the footrest 36 is characterized in that the foot correction plate 36a that is restrained in the state accommodated in the foot.

In addition, the footrest 36 is provided with a ball housing 38 on the bottom surface to be engaged with the ball shaft 37 provided on the lower plate 30 to adjust the angle in the 360 degree direction, the ball shaft 37 is the ball housing 38 Characterized in that the position is fixed by the pressing force of the stop member (38a) installed on one side.

In addition, the footrest 36 is characterized in that the height adjustable in the vertical direction on the lower plate (30).

In addition, left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are respectively provided on the scaffold 36, and the measured values detected through the left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are output through the output device 40. It is characterized by being displayed.

In addition, the display unit 50 is provided at a position spaced apart from the support frame 12 and includes a mirror, an image output device, or a mirror or an image output device, which shows a user's pedestrian along with the reference line 52. It features.

In addition, the handle 60 is positioned on both sides with respect to the holding frame 12, and is provided with a handle 60 which is positioned and length-adjusted in the vertical direction.

According to the above configuration and action, the present invention is easy to change the posture to the sitting posture, standing posture, lying posture by adjusting the angle of the seat and back plate, the lower plate rehabilitation for the right posture to the physically paralyzed patients without significant force There is an effect that the training is carried out stepwise and systematically.

1 is a perspective view showing the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention as a whole.
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing an enlarged lower plate of the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention.
Figure 3a to 3b is an enlarged view showing the footrest of the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a pressure sensor of the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention.
5a to 5b is a block diagram showing a handle of the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention.
6a to 6f is a configuration diagram showing a state of use of the angle adjustment calibration table according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention relates to an angle adjustment correction table, wherein the angle adjustment correction table is a seat plate 10 to repeatedly recognize the sense of correct sitting posture and upright posture, lying posture to the physically impaired patients unable to cover the body by magnetic force It consists of the main configuration, including the back plate 20, the lower plate (30).

Seat plate 10 according to the present invention is provided on the holding frame 12 is provided to enable height and angle adjustment. The seat plate 10 is a portion on which the user's hips and thighs are seated, and a cushion portion is provided on the upper portion, and a strap or frame type (hinges on the seat plate 10) which binds the user's body not to flow during rehabilitation. (A configuration in which the frame pivoted about the axis is fixed in position in close contact with the body) is installed.

At this time, the seat plate 10 can be pivoted in the 360 degree direction around the support frame 12, as well as connected to the hinge axis (H) at the end of the support frame 12, the drive means provided on the hinge axis (H) The angle is adjusted by the operation of (a drive gear, a cylinder, etc. operated by a manual handle or a servomotor).

In addition, the back plate 20 according to the present invention is installed so as to adjust the angle of the hinge 22 at one end of the seat plate 10, and a plurality of attachment members 24 are provided. The back plate 20 is a part to which the upper body of the user is attached, and one surface of the back plate is made of a cushion part, and the frame or body of the frame or the frame type (hinges hinged on the back plate 20) is positioned at a position corresponding to the shoulder, chest, and pelvis. Is attached to the attachment member 24 of the configuration (positioned in a state of being in close contact with).

And, the back plate 20 is connected to the seat plate 10 through the hinge 22, the operation of the drive means (drive gear, cylinder, etc. operated by the manual handle or servo motor) installed adjacent to the hinge 22 It is provided so that the turning angle of the hinge 22 by the axis.

In addition, the lower plate 30 according to the present invention is installed to adjust the angle of the hinge 32 to the shaft at the other end of the seat plate 10, leg correction plate 34 for supporting the user's legs at both ends and the foot A pair of footrests 36 for supporting are provided. Lower plate 30 is a portion for attaching the user's leg (foot from the knee) is provided with a cushion portion on one side, the frame or frame type (frame lowered hinged on the hinge on the lower plate 30 is in close contact with the body Affixed to the leg member 24 is configured to bind the legs, and the operation of the drive means (drive gear, cylinder, etc. operated by a manual handle or servo motor) installed adjacent to the hinge 32 By the hinge 32 is provided with a pivot angle is adjusted to the axis.

At this time, the leg correction plate 34 is provided with three to four places each leg (calf portion) to support from both sides (in Fig. 2 is provided with a central leg correction plate between the legs, so as to be symmetrical at both ends about the central leg correction plate It is provided in the longitudinal direction in the state where the outer leg correction plate is provided, and is provided to adjust the gap on the lower plate (30). That is, the leg correction plate 34 is installed to guide the transfer on the guide rail or guide groove provided on the lower plate 30, and is fixed to the position by a stopper (pressing method using bolts, fitting method using holes and pins). It is provided.

On the other hand, although the leg correction plate 34 is not shown through the drawings, it is also possible to configure the interval is automatically adjusted by the drive means including a servo motor or a cylinder.

In addition, the footrest 36 is provided in pairs on the left and right sides to which the sole of the user is attached, and a foot correction plate 36a is provided to restrain the foot in a state where the foot is accommodated. 1 to 2 is shown in the state protruding integrally on the upper surface of the foot plate 36, but is not limited to this, is installed to be adjusted through the guide rail or guide groove on the lower plate 30 It is also possible to have a configuration so that the position is fixed by a stopper (pressing method using bolts, pinching method using holes and pins).

In addition, the footrest 36 is provided with a ball housing 38 on the bottom surface to be engaged with the ball shaft 37 provided on the lower plate 30 to adjust the angle in the 360 degree direction, the ball shaft 37 is the ball housing 38 It is provided to be fixed to the position by the pressing force of the stop member (38a) installed on one side. Ball shaft 37 is formed in a spherical upper end is accommodated on the ball housing 38, the ball housing 38 is angled in the 360-degree direction with the footrest 36 around the ball shaft 37, the ball housing (38) On one side, a stop member 38a for pressing and fixing the ball shaft 37 is provided.

Here, the stop member 38a is provided to press the ball shaft 37 accommodated in the ball housing 38 by a pressure method or a cylinder method using a bolt.

Accordingly, after releasing the locking state of the stop member 38a, the stop member 38a is locked after adjusting the angle of the footrest 36 so as to correspond to the shape and state of the user (for example, a state in which the foot shape is abnormally bent). Therefore, the angle of the footrest 36 is fixed at the set position.

In addition, the footrest 36 is provided to be adjustable in the vertical direction on the lower plate (30). Each scaffold 36 is mounted on the elevating bar 39 and independently height-adjusted by drive means (cylinder or rack and pinion).

For example, in FIG. 3A, the elevating bar 39 is directly installed on the bottom of the footrest 36, and FIG. 3B shows that the elevating bar 39 is connected to the lower end of the ball shaft 37 to adjust the height of the footrest 36 and 360. The state provided to adjust the angle in the direction shown.

Therefore, when the length of both legs is different according to the degree of physical paralysis of the user, by adjusting the height of the footrest 36 to correspond to the length of each leg, the weight is evenly distributed to both legs when supporting the upper body by magnetic force as well as standing In the posture, one-step clerk training will give you a sense of balance.

In FIG. 4, left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are respectively provided on the footrest 36, and the measured values detected through the left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are output to the output device 40. Is displayed through. The measured values detected through the left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are displayed by the output device 40 including a monitor through a control unit (not shown), wherein the measured values are displayed as numerical values, graphs or the human body. It is displayed through the inclination of the graphic (adjusting the inclination of the avatar in the direction in which the measured value is biased to display the center of gravity of the user).

In addition, the display unit 50 is provided at a position spaced apart from the support frame 12 and includes a mirror, an image output device, or a mirror or an image output device that shows a user's pedestrian along with the reference line 52. When the mirror is applied, it is installed in the form of a full-length mirror, and when the image output device is applied, it is output so that the user can directly check the image captured by the cam through the monitor. State shown)

At this time, the reference line 52 displayed on the display unit 50 checks whether the vertical line, which is displayed in the longitudinal direction at the position corresponding to the center of the body, and the portion including the shoulder, the pelvis, the knee, and the foot are laterally aligned. Is indicated by a horizontal line.

As such, the correct posture and the sense of balance of the standing posture in the process of striving for the user to visually check his / her appearance through the output device 40 or the display 50 in the standing posture and to distribute the weight evenly to both legs. Recover.

In addition, the handle 60 is positioned on both sides with respect to the holding frame 12, and the position and length adjustment in the vertical direction, left and right, front and rear direction is provided. The handle 60 is positioned to correspond to both arms so that the user can support the body by the magnetic force in the standing posture as shown in Figure 5a, wherein the handle 60 is transported to be positioned on the rail (R) as shown in Figure 5b It is provided in pairs on the frame 62.

Here, the handle 60 is not shown in detail through the drawings, but is provided to insert a plurality of rods different in diameter from each other by inserting the length adjustment and height adjustment to adjust the angle of the hinge axis, at a set position The position is fixed by pressing method using bolt or pinching method using hole and pin.

In use, as shown in FIG. 6A, the seat 10, the back 20, and the bottom 30 are angled in the form of a chair so that the user performs rehabilitation for the seating position, and the seat 10 and the back as shown in FIG. 6B. 20, the lower plate 30 is angled in the horizontal direction to perform the rehabilitation for the lying posture and at the same time as the back plate 20 is lower than the lower plate 30 as shown in Figure 6 (left) 10 Tilt the brain to control blood flow.

In addition, Figure 6d is the seat plate 10 and the back plate 20, the lower plate 30 is adjusted in the vertical direction to maintain the standing posture, as shown in Figure 6e in the standing posture by adjusting the back plate in all directions to the upper body forward. Rehabilitation exercises will be performed for the lean position.

Here, as the user unable to cover his body by magnetic force prevents vertebral refraction and herniated disc, the muscle strength is strengthened at the part including the waist and pelvis, thigh, knee, and ankle, and the lost balance sense is learned. It becomes.

At this time, the angle of the seat plate 10 and the back plate 20, the lower plate 30 in order to reduce the burden on the user's body when changing the posture to the sitting posture, lying posture, standing posture, back posture bowing forward It will be adjusted step by step (5 ~ 10 degree interval).

On the other hand, when performing the training on the standing posture, the rest plate 10 and the back plate 20, the lower plate so that the user takes the posture while bending the knee as shown in Figure 6f so that the burden on the spine is reduced while taking a rest The angle of 30 is adjusted. At this time, the posture is preferably performed for 1 to 5 minutes after taking the standing posture for 10 to 20 minutes.

10: seat 20: back
30: bottom plate

Claims (8)

A seat plate (10) installed on the support frame (12) and provided to enable height and fore and aft angle adjustment;
A back plate (20) installed at an end of the seat plate (10) to adjust the angle of the hinge (22) with an axis, and having a plurality of adhesive members (24); And
The other end of the seat plate 10 is installed so as to adjust the hinge 32 to the axis, the leg correction plate 34 for supporting the user's legs at both ends, and a pair of footrest 36 for supporting the foot is Lower plate 30 is provided; angle adjustment calibration table comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The footrest 36 is provided with a ball housing 38 on the bottom surface to be engaged with the ball shaft 37 provided on the lower plate 30 to adjust the angle in the 360-degree direction, the ball shaft 37 on one side of the ball housing 38 Angle adjustment calibration table, characterized in that the position is provided to be fixed by the pressing force of the stop member (38a) is installed. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The leg correction plate 34 is angle adjustment calibration table, characterized in that provided on the lower plate 30 to adjust the spacing. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The footrest 36 is an angle adjustment calibration table, characterized in that provided with a foot correction plate (36a) restrained in the state accommodated in the foot. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The footrest 36 is an angle adjustment calibration table, characterized in that provided on the lower plate 30 to adjust the height in the vertical direction. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are respectively provided on the scaffold 36, and the measured values detected through the left and right pressure sensors 42 and 44 are displayed through the output device 40. Angle adjustment calibration table, characterized in that. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The display unit 50 is installed at a position spaced apart from the support frame 12 and includes a mirror, an image output device, or a mirror or an image output device that shows a user's pedestrian along with the reference line 52. Angle adjustment calibration table. 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Positioning correction table is located on both sides with respect to the holding frame 12, and provided with a handle 60 is positioned and length-adjusted in the vertical, vertical, horizontal direction.

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