KR101313003B1 - Manufacturing method Composition for Vermin Control - Google Patents

Manufacturing method Composition for Vermin Control Download PDF

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KR101313003B1
KR101313003B1 KR1020100062243A KR20100062243A KR101313003B1 KR 101313003 B1 KR101313003 B1 KR 101313003B1 KR 1020100062243 A KR1020100062243 A KR 1020100062243A KR 20100062243 A KR20100062243 A KR 20100062243A KR 101313003 B1 KR101313003 B1 KR 101313003B1
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mixing
lacquer
ginkgo
present
composition
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KR1020100062243A
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KR20120001454A (en
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한홍렬
김한식
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김한식
한홍렬
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/14Catching by adhesive surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/06Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N2300/00Combinations or mixtures of active ingredients covered by classes A01N27/00 - A01N65/48 with other active or formulation relevant ingredients, e.g. specific carrier materials or surfactants, covered by classes A01N25/00 - A01N65/48
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

본 발명은 은행잎, 은행열매와 옻나무를 건조후 분쇄한 다음 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연등을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제와 혼합하여 조성된 조성물로서, 본 발명의 해충 퇴치용 조성물을 다양한 종류의 테이프 예를들면 양면테이프 등등에 잘펴서 도포한 다음 그늘에 말려서 끈적끈적한 것이 없도록 비닐등으로 포장한 후 사용시 인출하여 해충의 출몰이 빈번한 곳에 비치함으로서 바퀴벌레, 좀벌레, 쌀벌레와 같은 가정에서 볼 수 있는 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 안전성이 높기 때문에, 쾌적한 가정환경을 조성하는데 널리 활용될 수 있도록 한 해충퇴치용 조성물 제조방법에 관한 것으로서,
상기 본 발명인 해충퇴치용 조성물 제조방법의 구체적인 해결적 수단은,
"세척한 후 물기를 제거한 은행열매 또는 은행잎을 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 은행분말성분조성단계와,
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 옻나무를 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 옻나무분말성분조성단계와,
상기 은행분말성분과 옻나무분말성분을 10:1 중량비율로 혼합하는 혼합단계와,
상기 혼합단계에 의해 혼합된 혼화제에 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제 혼합한 접착제 혼합단계로 이루어진 것"을 그 특징으로 한다.
상기와 같은 본 발명은,
바퀴벌레, 좀벌레, 쌀벌레, 개미, 집진드기 등등을 비롯한 각종 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 퇴치효과가 장기간동안 유지되며 특히 기존의 퇴치제와는 달리 인체에 무해함으로서 친환경적인 요소도 포함되는 것이다.
The present invention is a composition composed by mixing ginkgo biloba, ginkgo biloba and lacquer tree after drying and pulverizing and then mixing with a sol-like adhesive steamed by adding flour, water, formalin, zinc chloride, etc. Apply it to various kinds of tapes such as double-sided tape, apply it well, and then dry it in the shade so that it is not sticky and wrap it with plastics. The present invention relates to a method for preparing a composition for combating pests that can be widely used to create a comfortable home environment because of excellent pest control effects and high safety.
Specific solution means of the method for preparing a composition for combating pests of the present invention,
"After washing the dried ginkgo berry or ginkgo biloba leaves for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then crushed for 2 minutes with a pulverizer to maintain a mash 0.001 mash,
After washing the dried lacquer for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to prepare a lacquer powder component step of maintaining the mesh 0.001,
A mixing step of mixing the ginkgo powder component and the lacquer powder component in a 10: 1 weight ratio,
Flour, water, formalin, and zinc chloride are added to the admixture mixed by the mixing step, and the adhesive mixing step is performed by mixing the sol-based adhesive in which they are steamed.
The present invention as described above,
It is excellent in combating various pests including cockroaches, worms, rice worms, ants, house mites, etc., and the extermination effect is maintained for a long time.

Description

해충 퇴치용 조성물 제조방법{Manufacturing method Composition for Vermin Control}Manufacturing method Composition for Vermin Control

본 발명은 은행잎, 은행열매와 옻나무를 건조후 분쇄한 다음 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연등을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제와 혼합하여 조성된 조성물로서, 본 발명의 해충 퇴치용 조성물을 다양한 종류의 테이프 예를들면 양면테이프 등등에 잘펴서 도포한 다음 그늘에 말려서 끈적끈적한 것이 없도록 비닐등으로 포장한 후 사용시 인출하여 해충의 출몰이 빈번한 곳에 비치함으로서 바퀴벌레, 좀벌레, 쌀벌레와 같은 가정에서 볼 수 있는 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 안전성이 높기 때문에, 쾌적한 가정환경을 조성하는데 널리 활용될 수 있도록 한 해충퇴치용 조성물 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a composition composed by mixing ginkgo biloba, ginkgo biloba and lacquer tree after drying and pulverizing and then mixing with a sol-like adhesive steamed by adding flour, water, formalin, zinc chloride, etc. Apply it to various kinds of tapes such as double-sided tape, apply it well, and then dry it in the shade so that it is not sticky and wrap it with vinyl, and then take it out and use it at the place where frequent infestation of pests occurs. The present invention relates to a method for preparing a composition for combating pests that can be widely used to create a comfortable home environment because of excellent pest control effects and high safety.

일반적으로, 사람에게 혐오감을 주는 다양한 해충이 사람의 주거공간에 다수 분포하고 있는데, 사람에게 가장 혐오감을 주는 것으로 알려진 바퀴벌레는 집단 증식력이 가장 큰 곤충 중의 하나로 알려져 있다. In general, a variety of pests that disgust humans are distributed in a person's living space, cockroach known to be the most disgusting person is known as one of the largest group of insects.

특히, 바퀴벌레의 증식요인으로 알려진 물, 먹이가 구비된 사람의 주거지는 바퀴벌레가 증식할 수 있는 모든 조건을 갖추었기 때문에, 사람의 주거지에서 바퀴벌레를 퇴치하려는 노력이 계속되고 있다. In particular, since the habitats of humans with water and food known as cockroach growth factors have all the conditions under which cockroaches can grow, efforts to combat cockroaches in human settlements continue.

바퀴벌레를 퇴치하는 가장 일반적인 방법은 살충제를 살포하는 것이고, 최근에는 바퀴벌레의 먹이를 이용한 구충제가 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 살충제 또는 구충제는 약품에 대한 바퀴벌레의 내성을 증가시키기 때문에, 내성이 증가된 바퀴벌레를 제거하기 위한 살충제의 개발이 지속적으로 진행되고 있으나, 이러한 방법은 바퀴벌레의 퇴치를 위한 근본적인 대책이 되지 않고 있으므로, 다른 퇴치방법을 연구하게 되었다.The most common method of combating cockroaches is to spray insecticides, and recently, insecticides using cockroach prey have been used. However, since these insecticides or insect repellents increase the resistance of the cockroach to drugs, the development of insecticides to remove the increased cockroach resistance is ongoing, but this method is not a fundamental measure for combating cockroach As a result, we have studied other methods of combating them.

대한민국 특허공개 제 2003-0010787호에는 파두의 종자를 유효성분으로 하는 바퀴벌레 퇴치제가 개시되어 있는데, 이는 파두에서 발생하는 독특한 냄새가 바퀴벌레를 퇴치시키는 효과를 나타낸다고 개시되어 있고, 대한민국 특허공개 제2000-37438호에는 피레트린, 피페로닐 부록사이드, 캄파 등을 유효성분으로 하는 바퀴벌레 퇴치용 방향성 구충제 조성물이 개시되어 있으며, 대한민국 실용신안등록 제 20-299582호에는 은행잎을 이용한 바퀴벌레 퇴치용 시트가 개시되어있다. 상기 기술들은 바퀴벌레를 퇴치하기 위한 방향성 물질을 제공한다는 공통점이 있으므로, 종래와는 다른 퇴치방법을 제공하고 있다.Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-0010787 discloses a cockroach repellent using the seed of Pardo as an active ingredient, which discloses that the peculiar odor generated in the paddu has the effect of combating cockroaches, and Korean Patent Publication No. 2000-37438 No. discloses an aromatic insect repellent composition for cockroaches containing pyrethrin, piperonyl appendix side, camphor and the like as an active ingredient, and Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-299582 discloses a cockroach sheet using ginkgo leaf. . The above technologies have in common that they provide a directional material for combating cockroaches, and thus provide a method for combating the disease.

그러나, 이러한 방향성 물질은 바퀴벌레를 퇴치하는 효과가 길게 지속되지 않기 때문에, 자주 퇴치제를 교환하여야 하고, 종래의 살충제 또는 구충제에 비하여, 바퀴벌레를 퇴치하는 효과가 상대적으로 저하된다는 것이 단점으로 지적되었기 때문에, 이를 극복하기 위한 노력이 계속되고 있으나, 아직까지는 별다른 성과가 없는 실정이다.However, since these fragrances do not have a long lasting effect of combating cockroaches, it has been pointed out that they need to be replaced frequently, and that the effectiveness of combating cockroaches is relatively lower than that of conventional insecticides or insect repellents. Efforts have been made to overcome this problem, but there are no results.

따라서, 바퀴벌레를 비롯한 각종 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 퇴치효과가 장기간동안 유지될 수 있는 조성물을 개발하여야 할 필요성이 끊임없이 대두되었다.Therefore, the necessity to develop a composition that is excellent in the exterminating effect of various pests including cockroaches, and can be maintained for a long time.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서,The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,

본 발명의 조성물은 바퀴벌레, 좀벌레, 쌀벌레, 개미, 집진드기 등등을 비롯한 각종 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 퇴치효과가 장기간동안 유지되며 특히 기존의 퇴치제와는 달리 인체에 무해함으로서 친환경적인 요소도 포함되는 해충퇴치용 조성물 제조방법을 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있다.The composition of the present invention is excellent in combating various pests including cockroaches, worms, rice worms, ants, mites, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a composition for combating pests included.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 구체적 해결적 수단은,Specific solution means for achieving the above object,

"세척한 후 물기를 제거한 은행열매 또는 은행잎을 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 은행분말성분조성단계와,
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 옻나무를 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 옻나무분말성분조성단계와,
상기 은행분말성분과 옻나무분말성분을 10:1 중량비율로 혼합하는 혼합단계와,
상기 혼합단계에 의해 혼합된 혼화제에 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제 혼합한 접착제 혼합단계로 이루어진 것"을 그 구성적 특징으로 함으로서 상기의 목적을 달성할 수 있다.
"After washing the dried ginkgo berry or ginkgo biloba leaves for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then crushed for 2 minutes with a pulverizer to maintain a mash 0.001 mash,
After washing the dried lacquer for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to prepare a lacquer powder component step of maintaining the mesh 0.001,
A mixing step of mixing the ginkgo powder component and the lacquer powder component in a 10: 1 weight ratio,
The above object can be attained by constituting the "adhesive mixing step of sol-like adhesives in which flour, water, formalin and zinc chloride are added to the admixture mixed by the mixing step and steaming them." have.

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상기와 같은 본 발명은,The present invention as described above,

바퀴벌레, 좀벌레, 쌀벌레, 개미, 집진드기 등등을 비롯한 각종 해충의 퇴치효과가 우수하고, 퇴치효과가 장기간동안 유지되며 특히 기존의 퇴치제와는 달리 인체에 무해함으로서 친환경적인 요소도 포함되는 것이다.It is excellent in combating various pests including cockroaches, worms, rice worms, ants, house mites, etc., and the extermination effect is maintained for a long time.

이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시예를 예를들어 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며 본 발명의 정신을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능할 것이다.In the above, the present invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Various changes and modifications may be made by the user.

이하, 본 발명인 해충 퇴치용 조성물 제조방법에 대하여 상세히 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing a composition for combating pests of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명의 구체적인 구성을 설명하기 이전에 은행나무 및 옻나무에 대하여 간략히 설명한 후 본 발명에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.Before describing the specific configuration of the present invention will be described briefly with respect to the ginkgo and lacquer tree and then the present invention.

은행은 지구상에서 가장 오래 존재하는 식물중의 하나인 낙엽성(落葉性) 고목으로 1000년 이상씩 사는데, 공손수(公孫樹)라고도 부르는데 銀杏科(은행나무과)에 속한다. 은행나무에서 나오는 소지(小枝)를 건조한 것을 민간에서 사용하고, 한방에서는 은행나무의 씨를 백과(白果)라고 한다. The ginkgo is a deciduous tree, one of the longest living plants on earth, living for more than 1000 years, also called Gongsu-su, and belongs to the ginkgo family. Dried beef from ginkgo biloba is used in the private sector. In oriental medicine, the seeds of ginkgo biloba are called encyclopedia.

이명(異名)으로는 압각수(鴨脚樹), 부지갑(不指甲), 영안(靈眼), 은행씨, 은행나무, 으능나무, 은행(銀杏)등으로 불린다. 중국에서는 공손수(公孫樹)라고도 부르는데, 할아버지가 심어서 손자때 열매를 따먹는다 해서 공손수라고 부르며, 그만큼 나무를 심어서 열매를 맺기까지가 오래 걸리기 때문이다. 또 압각수(鴨脚樹)라고 부르게 된 것은 은행나무의 잎이 오리 발가락 같기 때문에 부르게 된 것이며, 은행나무는 키가 아주 크고 종자는 은(銀)처럼 희고 열매는 살구씨 같기 때문에 은행(銀杏)이라고 부르게 되었다고 한다.The tinnitus is called as the number of people (압 樹), secondary wallet (不 指甲), yongan (은행), ginkgo seed, ginkgo, ume, and ginkgo (등). In China, it is also called the grandson (公孫 樹), because the grandfather planted grandchildren to eat fruit is called the grandson, because it takes a long time to plant trees and bear fruit. It was also called Gak-su, because the leaves of ginkgo biloba are called duck toes, and the ginkgo tree is very tall, the seeds are white like silver, and the fruits are like apricot seeds. It is called.

은행나무는 우리 나라에서 흔히 볼 수 있는 나무인데, 원산지는 중국이지만 오히려 우리 나라에서 자라는 은행나무들이 더 크고 많으며, 유효 성분 함량 또한 더 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있다. 높이는 30m가량 되며 잎은 어긋나고 부채 모양이다. 꽃은 암수 각기 딴 그루로 5월의 짧은 가지에서 잎과 함께 피어난다. 수꽃은 밑으로 늘어진 꼬리를 이루며 1∼5개 달린다. 암꽃은 하나의 가지에서 1∼6개가 잎겨드랑이에 달리고 길이 2㎝ 정도의 자루 끝에 2개씩의 배주가 마주 붙고 그 중 1개만 1월에 결실을 하게 된다. Ginkgo biloba is a common tree in our country. It is originated from China, but it is known that the ginkgo biloba growing in our country is bigger and bigger, and its active ingredient content is also higher. The height is about 30m and the leaves are alternate and fan-shaped. Flowers bloom with leaves in short branches of May in different male and female. A male flower hangs at the bottom and runs 1 to 5 dogs. Female flowers hang on the leaf axil from 1 to 6 in one branch, and two pears face each other at the end of a sack of about 2cm in length, and only one of them grows in January.

은행나무의 열매는 외종피에서 고약한 냄새가 나며, '비오볼'이라는 독성 물질이 들어 있어서 옻이 오른 것 같은 접촉성 피부염을 일으킨다. 은행나무에는 '플라보노이드'라는 살충. 살균 성분이 있어 병들거나 벌레나 해충이 먹는 일이 없다는 특징이 있다. 은행잎을 책갈피에 끼워 두는 것은 운치뿐만 아니라 책에 좀이 슬지 않도록 하는 방법이다. 또한 잎을 헝겊에 싸서 집안 구석에 나두면 해충 등이 없어지는 효과를 볼 수 있다.The fruit of ginkgo biloba has a bad smell in the outer skin and contains a toxic substance called 'Bioball', which causes contact dermatitis like lacquer. In ginkgo biloba is a pesticide called flavonoids. Its bactericidal properties prevent it from getting sick or eating bees or pests. Putting ginkgo biloba in bookmarks is a good way to keep the book free of mootness. You can also wrap the leaves in a cloth and leave them in the corners of your house to get rid of pests.

은행은 예로부터 그 잎과 열매, 뿌리까지 한방과 민간요법에서 여러 질환에 약물로 쓰여왔는데, 은행은 백과(百果) 라고 해서 진해(鎭咳), 거담(祛痰), 천식(喘息), 유정(遺精), 자양(滋養), 대하증(帶下症), 임병(淋病) 등에 쓰이며, 은행잎은 관상동맥경화(冠狀動脈硬化)로 인한 심장병, 협심증(狹心症)과 혈관을 확장하여 혈액순환을 돕기 때문에 고혈압(高血壓)에도 사용된다. 또한, 흉통(胸痛), 해수(咳嗽), 심계(心悸) 등에도 쓰인다.Ginkgo has been used as a medicine for various diseases in oriental medicine and folk medicine, from its roots, fruits, and roots. Banks are called encyclopaedia (百果), Jinhae (,), expectoration (천), asthma, It is used for oil wells, nourishment, macrophages, and disease. Ginkgo biloba leaves blood due to coronary atherosclerosis, angina pectoris and blood vessels. It is also used for hypertension because it helps circulation. In addition, chest pain (胸痛), sea water (咳嗽), heart system (心悸) is also used.

그 성분으로는 신경조직성분인 레시틴과 아스파라긴산과 비타민D의 모체가 되는 엘고스테린이 함유되어 있어 성욕감퇴(性慾減退)나 신경쇠약(神經衰弱), 전신피로(全身疲勞) 등을 개선해주는 효과가 있으며, 은행열매에는 글로불린을 비롯하여 단백질, 지방, 칼슘, 단백질, 인, 철분, 펙틴, 비타민 A, B1, B2등이 들어 있어서 영양학적으로도 가치가 높다.Its ingredients include lecithin, aspartic acid, and elgosterin, which is the parent of vitamin D, which improves sexual libido, nervous breakdown, and general fatigue. In addition, ginkgo berry contains protein, fat, calcium, protein, phosphorus, iron, pectin, vitamin A, B1, B2, etc., it is also nutritionally valuable.

다음 옻나무에 대하여 설명하면,When we talk about lacquer tree,

옻나무는 우리나라의 기후풍토에 적합하여 함경북도를 제외한 전국에 걸쳐 분포되어 있으며, 우리나라에서는 옻나무, 개옻나무, 덩굴옻나무, 붉나무, 검양옻나무 및 산검양옻나무 등의 6종이 생육하고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다The lacquer tree is suitable for the climate of Korea and is distributed all over the country except North Hamgyong Province.In Korea, it is known that 6 kinds of lacquer tree, dog lacquer tree, vine lacquer tree, red tree, bark lacquer tree, and mountain bark tree are grown.

중국으로부터 도입된 낙엽 활엽소교목으로 수고 12m, 직경 40cm까지 크며 우리나라에서는 강원도 원주지역에 재배흔적이 가장 많고 현재 옻나무 재배량에서도 원주지역이 대표적이라 할 수 있다. 옻나무는 일반적으로 휴경지, 밭두둑 같은 하천제방 또는 산기슭부위에 잘 자라는 나무로서 현재는 밭에 군집재배를 하는 경우도 많다.It is a deciduous broad-leaved arboreous tree introduced from China, which has a height of 12m and a diameter of 40cm. In Korea, the most common cultivation is Wonju, Gangwon-do. The sumac is generally a tree that grows well at the foothills of rivers or at the foot of rivers such as fallow lands, or field plows, and is now clustered in fields.

옻나무의 줄기는 곧게 올라가며 잎은 기이하게 생겼으며 가시가 나있고 여러 잎이 하나의 잎으로 공생하고 잎의 끝과 끝을 포함하여 25∼40cm정도이다. 작은 잎은 7∼20cm, 너비 3∼6cm의 알 모양 또는 둥근 알 모양으로 9∼13개이다.꽃은 암,수로서 연한 녹황색으로 피며 뾰족하며 둥근 모양으로 꽃이 피며 밑으로 쳐지고 길이 15∼25cm이다. 열매는 지름 6∼8mm의 편구형 열매로 10월에 연한 황색으로 익는다. The stem of the sumac is straight up, the leaves are bizarre, spiny, and many leaves symbiotic with one leaf, including 25 ~ 40cm including the tip and the end of the leaf. Small leaves are 7 ~ 20cm, 3 ~ 6cm wide egg or round egg shape, 9 ~ 13. Flowers are pale green and yellow, male and female, pointed, rounded, flowered, struck down and 15 ~ 25cm long. to be. Fruits are spherical, 6-8 mm in diameter, ripen in light yellow in October.

옻나무의 수액을 옻이라 하는데, 옻은 칠공예 및 산업용의 천연도료로 이용되고 있으며 한방에서는 구충, 복통, 통경, 변비, 어혈, 여인 경맥불통에 건칠을 이용해 왔다.The sap of lacquer tree is called lacquer, and lacquer is used as a natural paint for lacquer work and industrial use. In oriental medicine, lacquer has been used for insect repellent, abdominal pain, tuberculosis, constipation, fish blood, and woman meridian.

옻나무 재배의 역사는 확실하지 않으나 중국 고서의 칠공서(명:황대성 저, 1625년)인 휴식록 서문에 의하면 처음에는 옻을 이용하여 죽간에 글을 썼으며, 舜시대에는 식기에 옻을 칠했고, 禹시대에 이르러서는 제기에 흑칠과 주칠을 사용하였다는 사실로 볼 때 매우 오랜 시대부터라고 할 수 있다. The history of lacquer cultivation is unclear, but according to the preamble of the Chinese ancient book Chilgongseo (name: Hwang Dae Sung, 1625), he wrote at first using lacquer, and in the early times he painted lacquer on tableware. In fact, in the early days, it was a very long time from the fact that black paint and Juil was used for raising.

또한 16세기에 이시진이 저술한 『본초강목』에 의하면 옻나무는 6∼9m정도로 자라며, 수피가 백색이고, 잎은 참죽나무와 비슷하며, 꽃은 느티나무와 유사하고, 목심은 황색이며 종자로 재배한다고 기록되어 있는데, 이것이 옻나무에 대하여 기록된 가장 오랜 고서라고 할 수 있다. In addition, according to the `` Primary Herb '' written by Lee Si-jin in the 16th century, lacquer trees grow about 6-9m, bark is white, leaves are similar to oak, flowers are similar to zelkova, and the heart is yellow and grown as seeds. It is said that this is the oldest old book written about sumac.

이와 같은 옻나무의 성분은 우루시올의 화학구조는 벤젠환에 2개의 수산기를 갖는 카테콜(catechol)화합물에 탄소수 15개인 긴 지방산을 곁가지(R)가 결합된 것이다. 곁가지에 있는 이중결합의 수와 결합형태에 따라 다양한 우루시올 유도체가 존재한다. 한국. 중국. 일본에 자생하는 옻나무 수액에는 우루시올이 주성분이자만, 타이완과 베트남의 옻나무에는 카테콜에 탄소수 17개의 곁가지가 결합한 라콜(laccol)이 주성분이며, 태국과 미얀마의 옻나무 수액에는 탄소수 17개의 곁가지가 우루시올과 라콜과는 달리 다른 위치에 결합하는 팃시올(thitsiol)이 보고 되어 있다. 옻나무 자생지에 따라 주성분의 구조가 약간씩 다르다. 우리 나라와는 달리 태국과 버어마의 카테콜은, 포이죤 아이비(poison ivy), 포이죤 오크(poison oak),포이죤 수맥(poison sumac) 등 여러 가지 나무에 공통적으로 들어 있는 카테콜(catechols)이 원인 물질로서 병변은 일직선으로 잘 나타나는데 접촉 부위에 물집이 생겨 가렵고 벌게지며, 시간이 지남에 따라 병변이 번지는 것처럼 보이지만 실제로는 시간이 어느 정도 경과하여 피부 중심에 자극이 직접 전달돼야 발진이 나타난다. 옻나무에 직접 접촉했던 부위가 접촉이 적었던 부위보다 증상이 심하게 나타난다. The components of the lacquer tree is a chemical structure of urushiol is a catechol (catechol) compound having two hydroxyl groups in the benzene ring (R) is bonded to a long fatty acid having 15 carbon atoms. There are various urushiol derivatives depending on the number of double bonds on the side branches and the type of bond. Korea. China. Urushiol is the main ingredient in lacquer sap native to Japan, but laccol, which has 17 carbon atoms combined with catechol, is the main ingredient in lacquer trees of Taiwan and Vietnam. Unlike Rachol, thitsiol has been reported to bind to other positions. The structure of the main component is slightly different depending on the native lacquer. Unlike our country, catechols in Thailand and Burma are catechols commonly found in various trees such as poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac. As the causative agent, the lesions appear well in a straight line, and blisters appear on the contact area, causing itching and spreading, and the rash appears to bleed over time, but the rash does not appear until the stimulus is transmitted directly to the skin center after some time. . Sites that have been in direct contact with the sumac have more severe symptoms than those that have had less contact.

우리나라와 중국 일본의 옻나무의 수액 또는 생칠에는 우루시올(59.5%), 고무질(7.1%), 질소를 함유한 화합물(2.6%), 물(30.8%)로 구성되어 있으며 이로부터 수분을 적당히 재거한 정재 칠에는 우루시올(84.4%), 고무질(8.9%), 질소를 함유한 화합물(3.5%), 물(3.2%)로 구성되어 있다. The sap or raw lacquer of lacquer trees in Korea and China is composed of urushiol (59.5%), rubber (7.1%), nitrogen-containing compounds (2.6%), and water (30.8%). Chill consists of urushiol (84.4%), rubber (8.9%), nitrogen-containing compound (3.5%) and water (3.2%).

상기와 같은 주요소를 포함하는 본 발명의 제조방법에 대하여 구체적으로 설명하면,
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 은행열매 또는 은행잎을 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 은행분말성분조성단계와,
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 옻나무를 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 옻나무분말성분조성단계와,
상기 은행분말성분과 옻나무분말성분을 10:1 중량비율로 혼합하는 혼합단계와,
Referring to the production method of the present invention containing the above major elements in detail,
After washing the dried ginkgo biloba or ginkgo biloba leaves for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to maintain the mash 0.001 composition, and
After washing the dried lacquer for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to prepare a lacquer powder component step of maintaining the mesh 0.001,
A mixing step of mixing the ginkgo powder component and the lacquer powder component in a 10: 1 weight ratio,

상기 혼합단계에 의해 혼합된 혼화제에 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제 혼합한 접착제 혼합단계로 이루어진 것이다.Flour, water, formalin, and zinc chloride were added to the admixture mixed by the mixing step, and the adhesive mixing step was performed by mixing the sol-type adhesive in which they were steamed.

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상기와 같이 제조된 본 발명은 졸 상태 쉽게 말해서 찐득찐득한 상태를 유지하게 되며 이와 같이 조성된 본 발명을 다양한 종이류 또는 테이프 등등 예를들면 양면테이프의 일면에 균일하게 도포하여 상기 찐득찐득한 즉, 끈적끈적한 상태가 없도록 건조시킨 후 비닐에 밀폐 포장하여 보관하다가 필요시 하나씩 인출하여 사용하는 것으로서, 본 발명의 제조방법에 의해 제조된 조성물의 사용에 대하여 설명하면,The present invention prepared as described above is easy to maintain the sol state of the sol state, and the present invention is thus uniformly applied to a variety of papers or tapes such as one side of the double-sided tape, that is, After drying so as not to be in a sticky state, the product is stored in a sealed package in vinyl, and used as needed, and withdrawn one by one. When explaining the use of the composition prepared by the manufacturing method of the present invention,

일면에 본 발명에 의해 제조된 조성물이 균일하게 도포된 상태의 테이프를 해충이 출몰하는 방의 구석이나 기타 후미진 곳에 붙여두면 되는 것으로서, 그 지속효과는 매우 탁월하며 예를들면 약 12개월의 지속력을 갖는 것으로서 이로 인한 경제적 및 시간적 잇점이 있으며, 특히 인체에 무해한 재료를 주원료로 채택함으로서 환경적 오염이나 실생활상의 불편함이 없이 자연스럽게 해충의 퇴치를 가능하도록 한 것이다.On one side, the tape prepared with the composition prepared according to the present invention may be attached to the corner of the room where pests are spawned or other trailing edge, and the lasting effect is very excellent, for example, the sustainability of about 12 months. As a result, there are economic and time advantages, and in particular, by adopting a material that is harmless to the human body as a main raw material, it is possible to naturally combat pests without environmental pollution or real life inconvenience.

Claims (3)

삭제delete 세척한 후 물기를 제거한 은행열매 또는 은행잎을 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 은행분말성분조성단계와,
세척한 후 물기를 제거한 옻나무를 15~20℃에서 1주일간 건조시킨 후 분쇄기로 2분간 분쇄하여 매쉬 0.001을 유지한 상태의 옻나무분말성분조성단계와,
상기 은행분말성분과 옻나무분말성분을 10:1 중량비율로 혼합하는 혼합단계와,
상기 혼합단계에 의해 혼합된 혼화제에 밀가루, 물, 포르말린, 염화아연을 첨가하여 이들을 증숙시킨 졸상태의 접착제 혼합한 접착제 혼합단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 해충 퇴치용 조성물 제조방법.
After washing the dried ginkgo biloba or ginkgo biloba leaves for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to maintain the mash 0.001 composition, and
After washing the dried lacquer for 1 week at 15 ~ 20 ℃ and then pulverized for 2 minutes with a grinder to prepare a lacquer powder component step of maintaining the mesh 0.001,
A mixing step of mixing the ginkgo powder component and the lacquer powder component in a 10: 1 weight ratio,
Flour, water, formalin, zinc chloride was added to the admixture mixed by the mixing step, the method for preparing a composition for combating pests, characterized in that the adhesive mixing step of mixing the sol-like adhesive steamed them.
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KR1020100062243A 2010-06-29 2010-06-29 Manufacturing method Composition for Vermin Control KR101313003B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102308626B1 (en) 2020-11-26 2021-10-05 주식회사 프레코 Coating composition for protecting tree and wood and for controlling plant disease and insect pest

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KR101332742B1 (en) * 2012-06-12 2013-11-25 순천향대학교 산학협력단 Mushroom fly repellent using plant extract and method of the same
KR102410290B1 (en) * 2020-08-26 2022-06-20 주식회사 자연애 Composition for repelling plant pest or animal comprising extract of ginkgo tree and method for preparimg thereof

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KR910012131A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-08-07 박갑종 Paste manufacturing method
KR200299582Y1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2003-01-14 주식회사 리젠파워 The sheet with gingko leaves' powder for eliminating cockroach
JP2008162920A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 Yanagi Tomotama Composition for controlling plant pest

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KR910012131A (en) * 1989-12-21 1991-08-07 박갑종 Paste manufacturing method
KR200299582Y1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2003-01-14 주식회사 리젠파워 The sheet with gingko leaves' powder for eliminating cockroach
JP2008162920A (en) * 2006-12-27 2008-07-17 Yanagi Tomotama Composition for controlling plant pest

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102308626B1 (en) 2020-11-26 2021-10-05 주식회사 프레코 Coating composition for protecting tree and wood and for controlling plant disease and insect pest

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