KR101197639B1 - 그래핀 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 그래핀 구조를 이용한 투명 전극 - Google Patents
그래핀 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 그래핀 구조를 이용한 투명 전극 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101197639B1 KR101197639B1 KR1020100092512A KR20100092512A KR101197639B1 KR 101197639 B1 KR101197639 B1 KR 101197639B1 KR 1020100092512 A KR1020100092512 A KR 1020100092512A KR 20100092512 A KR20100092512 A KR 20100092512A KR 101197639 B1 KR101197639 B1 KR 101197639B1
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- film
- graphene
- amorphous carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 191
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 51
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 136
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 32
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004151 rapid thermal annealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001451 molecular beam epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/182—Graphene
- C01B32/184—Preparation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/0605—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B1/00—Single-crystal growth directly from the solid state
- C30B1/02—Single-crystal growth directly from the solid state by thermal treatment, e.g. strain annealing
- C30B1/023—Single-crystal growth directly from the solid state by thermal treatment, e.g. strain annealing from solids with amorphous structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/02—Elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02491—Conductive materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02494—Structure
- H01L21/02513—Microstructure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02524—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02527—Carbon, e.g. diamond-like carbon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02656—Special treatments
- H01L21/02664—Aftertreatments
- H01L21/02667—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022466—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. TCO, ITO layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100092512A KR101197639B1 (ko) | 2010-09-20 | 2010-09-20 | 그래핀 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 그래핀 구조를 이용한 투명 전극 |
PCT/KR2011/001642 WO2012039533A1 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2011-03-09 | Graphene structure, method of forming the graphene structure, and transparent electrode including the graphene structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100092512A KR101197639B1 (ko) | 2010-09-20 | 2010-09-20 | 그래핀 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 그래핀 구조를 이용한 투명 전극 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120030780A KR20120030780A (ko) | 2012-03-29 |
KR101197639B1 true KR101197639B1 (ko) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020100092512A KR101197639B1 (ko) | 2010-09-20 | 2010-09-20 | 그래핀 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 그래핀 구조를 이용한 투명 전극 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101197639B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012039533A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103193224A (zh) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-07-10 | 苏州大学 | 在非金属基底上低温制备石墨烯薄膜的方法 |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102774065B (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-04-29 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种具有石墨烯结构的非晶碳膜及其制备方法 |
KR101920718B1 (ko) | 2012-07-27 | 2018-11-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그래핀 소자 제조 장치 및 이를 이용한 그래핀 소자 제조 방법 |
KR101432970B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-29 | 2014-08-21 | 이장훈 | 카본블랙을 이용한 그래핀 구조체 제조방법 |
KR101984695B1 (ko) | 2012-08-29 | 2019-09-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그래핀 소자 및 그 제조방법 |
WO2014150586A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Solan, LLC | Graphene manufacture using foundation materials with favored structures |
DE102014115708A1 (de) | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-04 | Aixtron Se | Verfahren zum Trennen einer Kohlenstoffstruktur von einer Keimstruktur |
KR101915206B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-11 | 2018-11-05 | 한화에어로스페이스 주식회사 | 그래핀의 제조 방법 |
US9382118B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-07-05 | Hanwha Techwin Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing graphene |
US10816828B2 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2020-10-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Multi-stack graphene structure and device including the same |
US11198611B2 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2021-12-14 | Lyten, Inc. | 3D self-assembled multi-modal carbon-based particle |
US11631893B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2023-04-18 | Lyten, Inc. | Artificial solid electrolyte interface cap layer for an anode in a Li S battery system |
US11133495B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2021-09-28 | Lyten, Inc. | Advanced lithium (LI) ion and lithium sulfur (LI S) batteries |
US11398622B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-07-26 | Lyten, Inc. | Protective layer including tin fluoride disposed on a lithium anode in a lithium-sulfur battery |
US11539074B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-12-27 | Lyten, Inc. | Artificial solid electrolyte interface (A-SEI) cap layer including graphene layers with flexible wrinkle areas |
US11508966B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-11-22 | Lyten, Inc. | Protective carbon layer for lithium (Li) metal anodes |
US11127942B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2021-09-21 | Lyten, Inc. | Systems and methods of manufacture of carbon based structures incorporated into lithium ion and lithium sulfur (li s) battery electrodes |
US11489161B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-11-01 | Lyten, Inc. | Powdered materials including carbonaceous structures for lithium-sulfur battery cathodes |
US11127941B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2021-09-21 | Lyten, Inc. | Carbon-based structures for incorporation into lithium (Li) ion battery electrodes |
US11309545B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-04-19 | Lyten, Inc. | Carbonaceous materials for lithium-sulfur batteries |
US11342561B2 (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2022-05-24 | Lyten, Inc. | Protective polymeric lattices for lithium anodes in lithium-sulfur batteries |
US11735745B2 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2023-08-22 | Lyten, Inc. | Lithium-air battery |
US11870063B1 (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-01-09 | Lyten, Inc. | Dual layer gradient cathode electrode structure for reducing sulfide transfer |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7071258B1 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2006-07-04 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Nano-scaled graphene plates |
US20050271574A1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-08 | Jang Bor Z | Process for producing nano-scaled graphene plates |
KR20090026568A (ko) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그라펜 시트 및 그의 제조방법 |
KR101443219B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-17 | 2014-09-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 그라펜 쉘의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 그라펜 쉘 |
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2010
- 2010-09-20 KR KR1020100092512A patent/KR101197639B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2011
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