KR101042119B1 - 음성 이해 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체 - Google Patents
음성 이해 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101042119B1 KR101042119B1 KR1020040038497A KR20040038497A KR101042119B1 KR 101042119 B1 KR101042119 B1 KR 101042119B1 KR 1020040038497 A KR1020040038497 A KR 1020040038497A KR 20040038497 A KR20040038497 A KR 20040038497A KR 101042119 B1 KR101042119 B1 KR 101042119B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- input
- semantic
- recognition
- language model
- speech
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/08—Speech classification or search
- G10L15/18—Speech classification or search using natural language modelling
- G10L15/183—Speech classification or search using natural language modelling using context dependencies, e.g. language models
- G10L15/19—Grammatical context, e.g. disambiguation of the recognition hypotheses based on word sequence rules
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 음성 이해 시스템(speech understanding system)에 있어서,N-그램(N-gram) 언어 모델과 문맥 무관 문법(context-free grammar) 언어 모델의 조합을 포함하는 언어 모델 - 상기 언어 모델은 인식될 단어들과 의미 정보(semantic information)에 관련된 정보를 저장함 -; 및사용자로부터 입력을 수신하고, 처리를 위해 상기 입력을 캡쳐하도록 구성된 모듈을 포함하고,상기 모듈은 또한 상기 입력의 인식에 관한 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT; Speech Application Language Tags) 애플리케이션 프로그램 인터페이스들을 수신하도록 구성되고, 처리는 상기 수신된 입력으로부터 텍스트를 인식하는 것을 포함하며,상기 모듈은 상기 입력의 제1 부분(first portion)에 대한 의미 정보를 확인하기 위해 상기 입력의 제1 부분 및 상기 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT) 애플리케이션 프로그램 인터페이스들을 처리하도록 구성되고,상기 모듈은 상기 언어 모델에 액세스함으로써 상기 입력의 제1 부분에 대한 의미 정보 및 텍스트를 포함하는 부분적 의미 객체(partial semantic object)를 출력하도록 구성되고, 텍스트의 인식을 수행하는 것과 부분적 의미 객체들을 출력하는 것은 상기 입력의 다음 부분들(subsequent portions of the input)에 대한 캡쳐가 계속되고 있는 동안 수행되는,음성 이해 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 언어 모델은 통합 언어 모델(unified language model)을 포함하는, 음성 이해 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 언어 모델은 의미 언어 모델(semantic language model)을 포함하는, 음성 이해 시스템.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 모듈은 상기 입력의 다음 부분들에 대한 캡쳐가 계속되고 있는 동안 텍스트의 인식을 수행하고 부분적 의미 객체들을 출력하기 위해 다중 모드(multiple mode)로 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT)의 듣기 객체(listen object)를 식별하도록 구성된, 음성 이해 시스템.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 모듈은 문법 객체들을 식별하여 상기 언어 모델의 검색 공간(search space)을 정의하도록 구성된, 음성 이해 시스템.
- 삭제
- 구현시에 컴퓨팅 장치가 단계들을 수행하여 정보를 처리하도록 하는, 상기 컴퓨팅 장치에 의해 판독가능한 명령어들을 저장하는 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체로서,상기 단계들은,사용자로부터 입력을 수신하고, 처리를 위해 상기 입력을 캡쳐하는 단계 - 처리는 상기 수신된 입력으로부터 텍스트를 인식하는 것을 포함함 -;언어 모델을 식별하여 텍스트의 인식 및 이해를 수행하기 위해 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT) 애플리케이션 프로그램 인터페이스들을 수신하는 단계 - 상기 언어 모델은 인식된 입력의 텍스트와 상기 수신된 입력에 대한 의미 정보를 제공하도록 구성됨 -; 및상기 입력에 대한 인식을 수행하여 상기 입력의 제1 부분에 대한 의미 정보를 확인하기 위해, 상기 언어 모델에 액세스하여 상기 입력을 처리하고, 상기 입력의 제1 부분에 대한 의미 정보와 상기 인식된 입력의 텍스트를 포함하는 부분적 의미 객체를 출력하는 단계 - 텍스트의 인식을 수행하는 것과 부분적 의미 객체들을 출력하는 것은 상기 입력의 다음 부분들에 대한 캡쳐가 계속되고 있는 동안 수행됨 -를 포함하는, 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체.
- 제7항에 있어서,처리는, 상기 입력의 다음 부분들에 대한 캡쳐가 계속되고 있는 동안, 텍스트의 인식을 수행하고 부분적 의미 객체들을 출력하기 위해서 다중 모드로 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT)의 듣기 객체를 식별하는 것을 포함하는, 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서,상기 음성 응용 언어 태그(SALT) 애플리케이션 프로그램 인터페이스들을 수신하는 것은, 문법 객체들을 식별하여 상기 언어 모델의 검색 공간을 정의하는 것을 포함하는, 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체.
- 삭제
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/448,018 US7200559B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2003-05-29 | Semantic object synchronous understanding implemented with speech application language tags |
US10/448.018 | 2003-05-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20040103445A KR20040103445A (ko) | 2004-12-08 |
KR101042119B1 true KR101042119B1 (ko) | 2011-06-17 |
Family
ID=33131605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040038497A KR101042119B1 (ko) | 2003-05-29 | 2004-05-28 | 음성 이해 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7200559B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1482481B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4768970B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101042119B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100578614C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE398325T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2004201992B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0401850B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2467220C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE602004014316D1 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1071466A1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA04005122A (ko) |
MY (1) | MY142974A (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2349969C2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI376681B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200403492B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013116461A1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Kextil, Llc | Systems and methods for voice-guided operations |
Families Citing this family (248)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6630800A (en) * | 1999-08-13 | 2001-03-13 | Pixo, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for display and traversing of links in page character array |
US8645137B2 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2014-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Fast, language-independent method for user authentication by voice |
US9189069B2 (en) | 2000-07-17 | 2015-11-17 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Throwing gestures for mobile devices |
US7249018B2 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2007-07-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for relating syntax and semantics for a conversational speech application |
ITFI20010199A1 (it) | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-22 | Riccardo Vieri | Sistema e metodo per trasformare in voce comunicazioni testuali ed inviarle con una connessione internet a qualsiasi apparato telefonico |
US20080313282A1 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2008-12-18 | Warila Bruce W | User interface, operating system and architecture |
US7386449B2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2008-06-10 | Voice Enabling Systems Technology Inc. | Knowledge-based flexible natural speech dialogue system |
US7426329B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2008-09-16 | Microsoft Corporation | Systems and methods for receiving, storing, and rendering digital video, music, and pictures on a personal media player |
US7669134B1 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2010-02-23 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for displaying information during an instant messaging session |
US7966188B2 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2011-06-21 | Nuance Communications, Inc. | Method of enhancing voice interactions using visual messages |
US8301436B2 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2012-10-30 | Microsoft Corporation | Semantic object synchronous understanding for highly interactive interface |
US7532196B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2009-05-12 | Microsoft Corporation | Distributed sensing techniques for mobile devices |
US7739117B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2010-06-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for voice-enabled autofill |
US20060155530A1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-07-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for generation of text documents |
TWI276046B (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2007-03-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Distributed language processing system and method of transmitting medium information therefore |
US20060247925A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Virtual push-to-talk |
US20060277525A1 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-12-07 | Microsoft Corporation | Lexical, grammatical, and semantic inference mechanisms |
JP4733436B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-07 | 2011-07-27 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 単語・意味表現組データベースの作成方法、音声理解方法、単語・意味表現組データベース作成装置、音声理解装置、プログラムおよび記憶媒体 |
US8677377B2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2014-03-18 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for building an intelligent automated assistant |
US7633076B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2009-12-15 | Apple Inc. | Automated response to and sensing of user activity in portable devices |
US7636794B2 (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2009-12-22 | Microsoft Corporation | Distributed sensing techniques for mobile devices |
US7817991B2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2010-10-19 | Microsoft Corporation | Dynamic interconnection of mobile devices |
US7865357B2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2011-01-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Shareable filler model for grammar authoring |
US7752152B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2010-07-06 | Microsoft Corporation | Using predictive user models for language modeling on a personal device with user behavior models based on statistical modeling |
US8032375B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2011-10-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Using generic predictive models for slot values in language modeling |
US7689420B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2010-03-30 | Microsoft Corporation | Personalizing a context-free grammar using a dictation language model |
US20070239453A1 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-11 | Microsoft Corporation | Augmenting context-free grammars with back-off grammars for processing out-of-grammar utterances |
US7505951B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2009-03-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Hierarchical state machine generation for interaction management using goal specifications |
US7797672B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2010-09-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Statechart generation using frames |
US7493293B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-02-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for extracting entities of interest from text using n-gram models |
US8140267B2 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2012-03-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for identifying similar molecules |
US8346555B2 (en) * | 2006-08-22 | 2013-01-01 | Nuance Communications, Inc. | Automatic grammar tuning using statistical language model generation |
US9318108B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2016-04-19 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US8019595B1 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2011-09-13 | WordRake Holdings, LLC | Computer processes for analyzing and improving document readability |
US8073681B2 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2011-12-06 | Voicebox Technologies, Inc. | System and method for a cooperative conversational voice user interface |
WO2008048090A2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Calculemus B.V. | Method, device, computer program and computer program product for processing linguistic data in accordance with a formalized natural language. |
ES2302640B1 (es) * | 2006-12-21 | 2009-05-21 | Juan Jose Bermudez Perez | Sistema para la interaccion mediante voz en paginas web. |
US7818176B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2010-10-19 | Voicebox Technologies, Inc. | System and method for selecting and presenting advertisements based on natural language processing of voice-based input |
US7912828B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-03-22 | Apple Inc. | Pattern searching methods and apparatuses |
US8977255B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2015-03-10 | Apple Inc. | Method and system for operating a multi-function portable electronic device using voice-activation |
ITFI20070177A1 (it) | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-27 | Riccardo Vieri | Sistema per la creazione e impostazione di una campagna pubblicitaria derivante dall'inserimento di messaggi pubblicitari all'interno di uno scambio di messaggi e metodo per il suo funzionamento. |
US8074199B2 (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2011-12-06 | Microsoft Corporation | Unified messaging state machine |
US9053089B2 (en) | 2007-10-02 | 2015-06-09 | Apple Inc. | Part-of-speech tagging using latent analogy |
US8165886B1 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2012-04-24 | Great Northern Research LLC | Speech interface system and method for control and interaction with applications on a computing system |
US8595642B1 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2013-11-26 | Great Northern Research, LLC | Multiple shell multi faceted graphical user interface |
US8364694B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2013-01-29 | Apple Inc. | Search assistant for digital media assets |
US8620662B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2013-12-31 | Apple Inc. | Context-aware unit selection |
US10002189B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2018-06-19 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for searching using an active ontology |
US8386260B2 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2013-02-26 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Methods and apparatus for implementing distributed multi-modal applications |
US8370160B2 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2013-02-05 | Motorola Mobility Llc | Methods and apparatus for implementing distributed multi-modal applications |
US9330720B2 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2016-05-03 | Apple Inc. | Methods and apparatus for altering audio output signals |
US8327272B2 (en) | 2008-01-06 | 2012-12-04 | Apple Inc. | Portable multifunction device, method, and graphical user interface for viewing and managing electronic calendars |
US8065143B2 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2011-11-22 | Apple Inc. | Providing text input using speech data and non-speech data |
US8289283B2 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2012-10-16 | Apple Inc. | Language input interface on a device |
US8996376B2 (en) | 2008-04-05 | 2015-03-31 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent text-to-speech conversion |
US10496753B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2019-12-03 | Apple Inc. | Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction |
US9305548B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2016-04-05 | Voicebox Technologies Corporation | System and method for an integrated, multi-modal, multi-device natural language voice services environment |
US8464150B2 (en) | 2008-06-07 | 2013-06-11 | Apple Inc. | Automatic language identification for dynamic text processing |
US20100030549A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Lee Michael M | Mobile device having human language translation capability with positional feedback |
US8768702B2 (en) | 2008-09-05 | 2014-07-01 | Apple Inc. | Multi-tiered voice feedback in an electronic device |
US8898568B2 (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2014-11-25 | Apple Inc. | Audio user interface |
US8352268B2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2013-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for selective rate of speech and speech preferences for text to speech synthesis |
US8712776B2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2014-04-29 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for selective text to speech synthesis |
US8583418B2 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2013-11-12 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods of detecting language and natural language strings for text to speech synthesis |
US8355919B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-01-15 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for text normalization for text to speech synthesis |
US20100082328A1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-01 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for speech preprocessing in text to speech synthesis |
US8352272B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for text to speech synthesis |
US8396714B2 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2013-03-12 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for concatenation of words in text to speech synthesis |
US8676904B2 (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2014-03-18 | Apple Inc. | Electronic devices with voice command and contextual data processing capabilities |
WO2010067118A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-17 | Novauris Technologies Limited | Speech recognition involving a mobile device |
US8862252B2 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2014-10-14 | Apple Inc. | Audio user interface for displayless electronic device |
US8326637B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2012-12-04 | Voicebox Technologies, Inc. | System and method for processing multi-modal device interactions in a natural language voice services environment |
US8380507B2 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-02-19 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for determining the language to use for speech generated by a text to speech engine |
GB0917753D0 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2009-11-25 | Touchtype Ltd | System and method for inputting text into electronic devices |
US10191654B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2019-01-29 | Touchtype Limited | System and method for inputting text into electronic devices |
US9189472B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2015-11-17 | Touchtype Limited | System and method for inputting text into small screen devices |
US9424246B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2016-08-23 | Touchtype Ltd. | System and method for inputting text into electronic devices |
GB0905457D0 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-05-13 | Touchtype Ltd | System and method for inputting text into electronic devices |
US10706373B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2020-07-07 | Apple Inc. | Performing actions associated with task items that represent tasks to perform |
US10241752B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2019-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Interface for a virtual digital assistant |
US10540976B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2020-01-21 | Apple Inc. | Contextual voice commands |
US10241644B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2019-03-26 | Apple Inc. | Actionable reminder entries |
US9858925B2 (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2018-01-02 | Apple Inc. | Using context information to facilitate processing of commands in a virtual assistant |
US8412531B2 (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2013-04-02 | Microsoft Corporation | Touch anywhere to speak |
US9431006B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2016-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for automatic speech recognition |
US20110010179A1 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-13 | Naik Devang K | Voice synthesis and processing |
KR20110036385A (ko) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 사용자 의도 분석 장치 및 방법 |
US8682649B2 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2014-03-25 | Apple Inc. | Sentiment prediction from textual data |
US8600743B2 (en) | 2010-01-06 | 2013-12-03 | Apple Inc. | Noise profile determination for voice-related feature |
US8311838B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2012-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Devices and methods for identifying a prompt corresponding to a voice input in a sequence of prompts |
US8381107B2 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2013-02-19 | Apple Inc. | Adaptive audio feedback system and method |
US10553209B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for hands-free notification summaries |
US10705794B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-07-07 | Apple Inc. | Automatically adapting user interfaces for hands-free interaction |
US10276170B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2019-04-30 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US10679605B2 (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2020-06-09 | Apple Inc. | Hands-free list-reading by intelligent automated assistant |
DE112011100329T5 (de) | 2010-01-25 | 2012-10-31 | Andrew Peter Nelson Jerram | Vorrichtungen, Verfahren und Systeme für eine Digitalkonversationsmanagementplattform |
US8682667B2 (en) | 2010-02-25 | 2014-03-25 | Apple Inc. | User profiling for selecting user specific voice input processing information |
US8639516B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2014-01-28 | Apple Inc. | User-specific noise suppression for voice quality improvements |
US8713021B2 (en) | 2010-07-07 | 2014-04-29 | Apple Inc. | Unsupervised document clustering using latent semantic density analysis |
US9104670B2 (en) | 2010-07-21 | 2015-08-11 | Apple Inc. | Customized search or acquisition of digital media assets |
US8719006B2 (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2014-05-06 | Apple Inc. | Combined statistical and rule-based part-of-speech tagging for text-to-speech synthesis |
US8719014B2 (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2014-05-06 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device with text error correction based on voice recognition data |
TWI423044B (zh) * | 2010-10-25 | 2014-01-11 | Univ Nat Taiwan Science Tech | 基於普及運算的意見交流方法與系統 |
US10762293B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2020-09-01 | Apple Inc. | Using parts-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition for spelling correction |
US10515147B2 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2019-12-24 | Apple Inc. | Using statistical language models for contextual lookup |
US8781836B2 (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2014-07-15 | Apple Inc. | Hearing assistance system for providing consistent human speech |
US9262612B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2016-02-16 | Apple Inc. | Device access using voice authentication |
US8983995B2 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2015-03-17 | Microsoft Corporation | Interactive semantic query suggestion for content search |
US10057736B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2018-08-21 | Apple Inc. | Active transport based notifications |
US10672399B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2020-06-02 | Apple Inc. | Switching between text data and audio data based on a mapping |
US8812294B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2014-08-19 | Apple Inc. | Translating phrases from one language into another using an order-based set of declarative rules |
US8706472B2 (en) | 2011-08-11 | 2014-04-22 | Apple Inc. | Method for disambiguating multiple readings in language conversion |
US8994660B2 (en) | 2011-08-29 | 2015-03-31 | Apple Inc. | Text correction processing |
US8762156B2 (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2014-06-24 | Apple Inc. | Speech recognition repair using contextual information |
US10134385B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2018-11-20 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for name pronunciation |
US9483461B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2016-11-01 | Apple Inc. | Handling speech synthesis of content for multiple languages |
US9280610B2 (en) | 2012-05-14 | 2016-03-08 | Apple Inc. | Crowd sourcing information to fulfill user requests |
US10417037B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2019-09-17 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for integrating third party services with a digital assistant |
US8775442B2 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2014-07-08 | Apple Inc. | Semantic search using a single-source semantic model |
WO2013185109A2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for recognizing textual identifiers within a plurality of words |
US9721563B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2017-08-01 | Apple Inc. | Name recognition system |
US9495129B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-11-15 | Apple Inc. | Device, method, and user interface for voice-activated navigation and browsing of a document |
US9576574B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2017-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Context-sensitive handling of interruptions by intelligent digital assistant |
US9547647B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2017-01-17 | Apple Inc. | Voice-based media searching |
US8935167B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2015-01-13 | Apple Inc. | Exemplar-based latent perceptual modeling for automatic speech recognition |
CN104969289B (zh) | 2013-02-07 | 2021-05-28 | 苹果公司 | 数字助理的语音触发器 |
US9294539B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-03-22 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Cooperative federation of digital devices via proxemics and device micro-mobility |
US10642574B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-05-05 | Apple Inc. | Device, method, and graphical user interface for outputting captions |
US10572476B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-02-25 | Apple Inc. | Refining a search based on schedule items |
US10652394B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-05-12 | Apple Inc. | System and method for processing voicemail |
US9733821B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-08-15 | Apple Inc. | Voice control to diagnose inadvertent activation of accessibility features |
US9368114B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-06-14 | Apple Inc. | Context-sensitive handling of interruptions |
US9977779B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2018-05-22 | Apple Inc. | Automatic supplementation of word correction dictionaries |
KR101759009B1 (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-17 | 애플 인크. | 적어도 부분적인 보이스 커맨드 시스템을 트레이닝시키는 것 |
WO2014144579A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Apple Inc. | System and method for updating an adaptive speech recognition model |
KR102057795B1 (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-19 | 애플 인크. | 콘텍스트-민감성 방해 처리 |
EP2973002B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-06-26 | Apple Inc. | User training by intelligent digital assistant |
US10748529B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-08-18 | Apple Inc. | Voice activated device for use with a voice-based digital assistant |
WO2014197334A2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | System and method for user-specified pronunciation of words for speech synthesis and recognition |
WO2014197336A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | System and method for detecting errors in interactions with a voice-based digital assistant |
US9582608B2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2017-02-28 | Apple Inc. | Unified ranking with entropy-weighted information for phrase-based semantic auto-completion |
WO2014197335A1 (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-12-11 | Apple Inc. | Interpreting and acting upon commands that involve sharing information with remote devices |
US10176167B2 (en) | 2013-06-09 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | System and method for inferring user intent from speech inputs |
KR101959188B1 (ko) | 2013-06-09 | 2019-07-02 | 애플 인크. | 디지털 어시스턴트의 둘 이상의 인스턴스들에 걸친 대화 지속성을 가능하게 하기 위한 디바이스, 방법 및 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스 |
WO2014200731A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Apple Inc. | System and method for emergency calls initiated by voice command |
US9437186B1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-09-06 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Enhanced endpoint detection for speech recognition |
US9123336B1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-09-01 | Google Inc. | Learning parsing rules and argument identification from crowdsourcing of proposed command inputs |
US9026431B1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-05-05 | Google Inc. | Semantic parsing with multiple parsers |
KR101749009B1 (ko) | 2013-08-06 | 2017-06-19 | 애플 인크. | 원격 디바이스로부터의 활동에 기초한 스마트 응답의 자동 활성화 |
US9495359B1 (en) | 2013-08-21 | 2016-11-15 | Athena Ann Smyros | Textual geographical location processing |
US10296160B2 (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2019-05-21 | Apple Inc. | Method for extracting salient dialog usage from live data |
US8868409B1 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-10-21 | Google Inc. | Evaluating transcriptions with a semantic parser |
US9620105B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2017-04-11 | Apple Inc. | Analyzing audio input for efficient speech and music recognition |
US10592095B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2020-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Instantaneous speaking of content on touch devices |
US9502031B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2016-11-22 | Apple Inc. | Method for supporting dynamic grammars in WFST-based ASR |
US10170123B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-01-01 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent assistant for home automation |
US10289433B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2019-05-14 | Apple Inc. | Domain specific language for encoding assistant dialog |
US9785630B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-10-10 | Apple Inc. | Text prediction using combined word N-gram and unigram language models |
US9760559B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-09-12 | Apple Inc. | Predictive text input |
US9842101B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Predictive conversion of language input |
US9966065B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-05-08 | Apple Inc. | Multi-command single utterance input method |
US10078631B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-09-18 | Apple Inc. | Entropy-guided text prediction using combined word and character n-gram language models |
US9430463B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2016-08-30 | Apple Inc. | Exemplar-based natural language processing |
US9734193B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-08-15 | Apple Inc. | Determining domain salience ranking from ambiguous words in natural speech |
US9633004B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-04-25 | Apple Inc. | Better resolution when referencing to concepts |
US9715875B2 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-07-25 | Apple Inc. | Reducing the need for manual start/end-pointing and trigger phrases |
US10659851B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2020-05-19 | Apple Inc. | Real-time digital assistant knowledge updates |
US9338493B2 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-05-10 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for TV user interactions |
US10446141B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2019-10-15 | Apple Inc. | Automatic speech recognition based on user feedback |
US9818400B2 (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2017-11-14 | Apple Inc. | Method and apparatus for discovering trending terms in speech requests |
US10789041B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2020-09-29 | Apple Inc. | Dynamic thresholds for always listening speech trigger |
CN107003996A (zh) | 2014-09-16 | 2017-08-01 | 声钰科技 | 语音商务 |
WO2016044321A1 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | Min Tang | Integration of domain information into state transitions of a finite state transducer for natural language processing |
US10127911B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Speaker identification and unsupervised speaker adaptation techniques |
US9668121B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2017-05-30 | Apple Inc. | Social reminders |
US9886432B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | Apple Inc. | Parsimonious handling of word inflection via categorical stem + suffix N-gram language models |
US10074360B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2018-09-11 | Apple Inc. | Providing an indication of the suitability of speech recognition |
US9646609B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2017-05-09 | Apple Inc. | Caching apparatus for serving phonetic pronunciations |
CN107003999B (zh) | 2014-10-15 | 2020-08-21 | 声钰科技 | 对用户的在先自然语言输入的后续响应的系统和方法 |
US10431214B2 (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2019-10-01 | Voicebox Technologies Corporation | System and method of determining a domain and/or an action related to a natural language input |
US10552013B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2020-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Data detection |
US9711141B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2017-07-18 | Apple Inc. | Disambiguating heteronyms in speech synthesis |
US9865280B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2018-01-09 | Apple Inc. | Structured dictation using intelligent automated assistants |
US10567477B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2020-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant continuity |
US9721566B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2017-08-01 | Apple Inc. | Competing devices responding to voice triggers |
US9886953B2 (en) | 2015-03-08 | 2018-02-06 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant activation |
US9899019B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2018-02-20 | Apple Inc. | Systems and methods for structured stem and suffix language models |
US9842105B2 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2017-12-12 | Apple Inc. | Parsimonious continuous-space phrase representations for natural language processing |
US10083688B2 (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2018-09-25 | Apple Inc. | Device voice control for selecting a displayed affordance |
US10127220B2 (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Language identification from short strings |
US10101822B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-16 | Apple Inc. | Language input correction |
US9578173B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Virtual assistant aided communication with 3rd party service in a communication session |
US10255907B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2019-04-09 | Apple Inc. | Automatic accent detection using acoustic models |
US11025565B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2021-06-01 | Apple Inc. | Personalized prediction of responses for instant messaging |
US10186254B2 (en) | 2015-06-07 | 2019-01-22 | Apple Inc. | Context-based endpoint detection |
US10671428B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2020-06-02 | Apple Inc. | Distributed personal assistant |
US10747498B2 (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2020-08-18 | Apple Inc. | Zero latency digital assistant |
US9697820B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-07-04 | Apple Inc. | Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis using concatenation-sensitive neural networks |
US10366158B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2019-07-30 | Apple Inc. | Efficient word encoding for recurrent neural network language models |
US11010550B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2021-05-18 | Apple Inc. | Unified language modeling framework for word prediction, auto-completion and auto-correction |
US11587559B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2023-02-21 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent device identification |
US10691473B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2020-06-23 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant in a messaging environment |
US10049668B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2018-08-14 | Apple Inc. | Applying neural network language models to weighted finite state transducers for automatic speech recognition |
US10223066B2 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2019-03-05 | Apple Inc. | Proactive assistance based on dialog communication between devices |
US9836527B2 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-12-05 | Google Llc | Customized query-action mappings for an offline grammar model |
US10446143B2 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2019-10-15 | Apple Inc. | Identification of voice inputs providing credentials |
US9934775B2 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2018-04-03 | Apple Inc. | Unit-selection text-to-speech synthesis based on predicted concatenation parameters |
US9972304B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Privacy preserving distributed evaluation framework for embedded personalized systems |
US10249300B2 (en) | 2016-06-06 | 2019-04-02 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent list reading |
US10049663B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2018-08-14 | Apple, Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant for media exploration |
DK179309B1 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-04-23 | Apple Inc | Intelligent automated assistant in a home environment |
US10586535B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2020-03-10 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent digital assistant in a multi-tasking environment |
US10067938B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2018-09-04 | Apple Inc. | Multilingual word prediction |
US10509862B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-12-17 | Apple Inc. | Dynamic phrase expansion of language input |
US10490187B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-11-26 | Apple Inc. | Digital assistant providing automated status report |
US10192552B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2019-01-29 | Apple Inc. | Digital assistant providing whispered speech |
DK179343B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-05-14 | Apple Inc | Intelligent task discovery |
DK179415B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-06-14 | Apple Inc | Intelligent device arbitration and control |
DK201670540A1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2018-01-08 | Apple Inc | Application integration with a digital assistant |
DK179049B1 (en) | 2016-06-11 | 2017-09-18 | Apple Inc | Data driven natural language event detection and classification |
GB201610984D0 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-10 | Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc | Suppression of input images |
US10503808B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2019-12-10 | Sap Se | Time user interface with intelligent text reduction |
US10140260B2 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-11-27 | Sap Se | Intelligent text reduction for graphical interface elements |
CN107665706B (zh) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-05-04 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | 快速语音交互方法及系统 |
WO2018023106A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | Erik SWART | System and method of disambiguating natural language processing requests |
US10043516B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Intelligent automated assistant |
US11281993B2 (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2022-03-22 | Apple Inc. | Model and ensemble compression for metric learning |
US10593346B2 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2020-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Rank-reduced token representation for automatic speech recognition |
RU2648572C1 (ru) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-03-26 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Инвестиционная группа "Коперник" | Алгоритм поиска в компьютерных системах и базах данных |
US10311860B2 (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2019-06-04 | Google Llc | Language model biasing system |
DK201770383A1 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2018-12-14 | Apple Inc. | USER INTERFACE FOR CORRECTING RECOGNITION ERRORS |
DK201770439A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-12-13 | Apple Inc. | Offline personal assistant |
DK179496B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-01-15 | Apple Inc. | USER-SPECIFIC Acoustic Models |
DK179745B1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2019-05-01 | Apple Inc. | SYNCHRONIZATION AND TASK DELEGATION OF A DIGITAL ASSISTANT |
DK201770427A1 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2018-12-20 | Apple Inc. | LOW-LATENCY INTELLIGENT AUTOMATED ASSISTANT |
DK201770431A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-12-20 | Apple Inc. | Optimizing dialogue policy decisions for digital assistants using implicit feedback |
DK201770432A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-12-21 | Apple Inc. | Hierarchical belief states for digital assistants |
DK179560B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-02-18 | Apple Inc. | FAR-FIELD EXTENSION FOR DIGITAL ASSISTANT SERVICES |
TWI640877B (zh) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-11-11 | 財團法人資訊工業策進會 | 語意分析裝置、方法及其電腦程式產品 |
US11037554B1 (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2021-06-15 | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Network of domain knowledge based conversational agents |
CN108010525A (zh) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-08 | 横琴七弦琴知识产权服务有限公司 | 一种语音控制智能抽屉系统 |
CN108133701B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏木盟智能科技有限公司 | 一种机器人语音交互的系统与方法 |
CN109994105A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-09 | 宝马股份公司 | 信息输入方法、装置、系统、车辆以及可读存储介质 |
CN108831482A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳市云采网络科技有限公司 | 一种基于语音识别搜索电子元器件的方法 |
US11430433B2 (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2022-08-30 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Meeting-adapted language model for speech recognition |
CN110379428A (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 一种信息处理方法及终端设备 |
CN110619873A (zh) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | 音频处理方法、装置及存储介质 |
CN113223510B (zh) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-09-20 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱及其设备语音交互方法、计算机可读存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (119)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2981254A (en) * | 1957-11-12 | 1961-04-25 | Edwin G Vanderbilt | Apparatus for the gas deflation of an animal's stomach |
US3657744A (en) * | 1970-05-08 | 1972-04-25 | Univ Minnesota | Method for fixing prosthetic implants in a living body |
US3788327A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1974-01-29 | H Donowitz | Surgical implant device |
US3874388A (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1975-04-01 | Ochsner Med Found Alton | Shunt defect closure system |
US4014318A (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1977-03-29 | Dockum James M | Circulatory assist device and system |
US4086665A (en) * | 1976-12-16 | 1978-05-02 | Thermo Electron Corporation | Artificial blood conduit |
US4212463A (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1980-07-15 | Pratt Enoch B | Humane bleeder arrow |
DE3019996A1 (de) * | 1980-05-24 | 1981-12-03 | Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart, 7410 Reutlingen | Hohlorgan |
US4808183A (en) * | 1980-06-03 | 1989-02-28 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Voice button prosthesis and method for installing same |
WO1986002845A1 (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-05-22 | Stefano Nazari | Device for selective bronchial intubation and separate lung ventilation |
ES8705239A1 (es) * | 1984-12-05 | 1987-05-01 | Medinvent Sa | Un dispositivo para implantar,mediante insercion en un lugarde dificil acceso, una protesis sustancialmente tubular y radialmente expandible |
US4759758A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1988-07-26 | Shlomo Gabbay | Prosthetic heart valve |
US4831550A (en) * | 1986-03-27 | 1989-05-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for estimating, from sparse data, the probability that a particular one of a set of events is the next event in a string of events |
US4832680A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1989-05-23 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Apparatus for hypodermically implanting a genitourinary prosthesis |
US4795449A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1989-01-03 | Hollister Incorporated | Female urinary incontinence device |
US4852568A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1989-08-01 | Kensey Nash Corporation | Method and apparatus for sealing an opening in tissue of a living being |
DE3723078A1 (de) | 1987-07-11 | 1989-01-19 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur erkennung von zusammenhaengend gesprochenen woertern |
DE3821631A1 (de) * | 1987-07-28 | 1989-02-09 | Bader Paul | Verschluss fuer eine maennliche harnroehre |
DE3739681A1 (de) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-06-08 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zum bestimmen von anfangs- und endpunkt isoliert gesprochener woerter in einem sprachsignal und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US4830003A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-05-16 | Wolff Rodney G | Compressive stent and delivery system |
JP2710355B2 (ja) * | 1988-09-20 | 1998-02-10 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 医用弁装置 |
US4846836A (en) * | 1988-10-03 | 1989-07-11 | Reich Jonathan D | Artificial lower gastrointestinal valve |
DE3834545A1 (de) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | Rau Guenter | Flexibles schliessorgan, insbesondere herzklappe, und verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
EP0474748B1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1995-01-25 | Baxter International Inc. | Biological valvular prosthesis |
US5263117A (en) | 1989-10-26 | 1993-11-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for finding the best splits in a decision tree for a language model for a speech recognizer |
DK124690D0 (da) * | 1990-05-18 | 1990-05-18 | Henning Rud Andersen | Klapprotes til implantering i kroppen for erstatning af naturlig klap samt kateter til brug ved implantering af en saadan klapprotese |
US5411552A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1995-05-02 | Andersen; Henning R. | Valve prothesis for implantation in the body and a catheter for implanting such valve prothesis |
US5193525A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-03-16 | Vision Sciences | Antiglare tip in a sheath for an endoscope |
US5116360A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-05-26 | Corvita Corporation | Mesh composite graft |
US5477451A (en) | 1991-07-25 | 1995-12-19 | International Business Machines Corp. | Method and system for natural language translation |
US5123919A (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1992-06-23 | Carbomedics, Inc. | Combined prosthetic aortic heart valve and vascular graft |
ES2296320T3 (es) * | 1992-01-21 | 2008-04-16 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Dispositivo para la oclusion de un defecto en un tabique anatomico. |
US5329887A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1994-07-19 | Vision Sciences, Incorporated | Endoscope control assembly with removable control knob/brake assembly |
US5502774A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1996-03-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Automatic recognition of a consistent message using multiple complimentary sources of information |
US5382261A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1995-01-17 | Expandable Grafts Partnership | Method and apparatus for occluding vessels |
JP3378595B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-30 | 2003-02-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 音声対話システムおよびその対話進行制御方法 |
US5409019A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1995-04-25 | Wilk; Peter J. | Coronary artery by-pass method |
US5419310A (en) * | 1992-11-03 | 1995-05-30 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Partially inflated protective endoscope sheath |
US5384892A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1995-01-24 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Dynamic language model for speech recognition |
US5306234A (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1994-04-26 | Johnson W Dudley | Method for closing an atrial appendage |
US5447148A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-09-05 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Endoscopic contamination protection system to facilitate cleaning of endoscopes |
DE69423838T2 (de) | 1993-09-23 | 2000-08-03 | Xerox Corp | Semantische Gleichereignisfilterung für Spracherkennung und Signalübersetzungsanwendungen |
US5615296A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1997-03-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Continuous speech recognition and voice response system and method to enable conversational dialogues with microprocessors |
US5483951A (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1996-01-16 | Vision-Sciences, Inc. | Working channels for a disposable sheath for an endoscope |
US5520607A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1996-05-28 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Holding tray and clamp assembly for an endoscopic sheath |
US5499995C1 (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 2002-03-12 | Paul S Teirstein | Body passageway closure apparatus and method of use |
US5417226A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-05-23 | Juma; Saad | Female anti-incontinence device |
US5675819A (en) | 1994-06-16 | 1997-10-07 | Xerox Corporation | Document information retrieval using global word co-occurrence patterns |
US5752052A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1998-05-12 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system for bootstrapping statistical processing into a rule-based natural language parser |
US5755770A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1998-05-26 | Boston Scientific Corporatiion | Endovascular aortic graft |
US5689617A (en) | 1995-03-14 | 1997-11-18 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Speech recognition system which returns recognition results as a reconstructed language model with attached data values |
IT1279171B1 (it) * | 1995-03-17 | 1997-12-04 | Ist Trentino Di Cultura | Sistema di riconoscimento di parlato continuo |
DE29507519U1 (de) * | 1995-05-05 | 1995-08-10 | Angiomed Ag | Endosphinkter und Set zum freigebbaren Verschließen der Urethra |
US5710866A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1998-01-20 | Microsoft Corporation | System and method for speech recognition using dynamically adjusted confidence measure |
US5667476A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1997-09-16 | Vision-Sciences, Inc. | Endoscope articulation system to reduce effort during articulation of an endoscope |
US5680511A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1997-10-21 | Dragon Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for word recognition |
US5645565A (en) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-07-08 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical plug |
WO1997013471A1 (en) * | 1995-10-13 | 1997-04-17 | Transvascular, Inc. | A device, system and method for interstitial transvascular intervention |
JPH09114488A (ja) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-02 | Sony Corp | 音声認識装置,音声認識方法,ナビゲーション装置,ナビゲート方法及び自動車 |
US5899973A (en) * | 1995-11-04 | 1999-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for adapting the language model's size in a speech recognition system |
US6567778B1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 2003-05-20 | Nuance Communications | Natural language speech recognition using slot semantic confidence scores related to their word recognition confidence scores |
US5913193A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1999-06-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system of runtime acoustic unit selection for speech synthesis |
US5937384A (en) | 1996-05-01 | 1999-08-10 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system for speech recognition using continuous density hidden Markov models |
EP0906135B1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 2004-12-29 | Medtronic Percusurge, Inc. | Low profile catheter valve |
EP0808614B1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 2003-02-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Flexible self-expandable stent and method for making the same |
US5835888A (en) | 1996-06-10 | 1998-11-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Statistical language model for inflected languages |
KR980000327U (ko) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-03-30 | 이정행 | 귀걸이 설치용 귀걸이홀 성형구 |
US5855601A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1999-01-05 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Artificial heart valve and method and device for implanting the same |
US5963903A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1999-10-05 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system for dynamically adjusted training for speech recognition |
US5685822A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1997-11-11 | Vision-Sciences, Inc. | Endoscope with sheath retaining device |
US5782916A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-07-21 | Galt Laboratories, Inc. | Device for maintaining urinary continence |
JPH1097280A (ja) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 音声画像認識翻訳装置 |
US5905972A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-05-18 | Microsoft Corporation | Prosodic databases holding fundamental frequency templates for use in speech synthesis |
US5819220A (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1998-10-06 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Web triggered word set boosting for speech interfaces to the world wide web |
US5829000A (en) | 1996-10-31 | 1998-10-27 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and system for correcting misrecognized spoken words or phrases |
GB9701866D0 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1997-03-19 | British Telecomm | Information retrieval |
DE19708183A1 (de) | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-03 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur Spracherkennung mit Sprachmodellanpassung |
US6200333B1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2001-03-13 | Broncus Technologies, Inc. | Bronchial stenter |
US6083255A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-07-04 | Broncus Technologies, Inc. | Bronchial stenter |
US5855597A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-01-05 | Iowa-India Investments Co. Limited | Stent valve and stent graft for percutaneous surgery |
US6245102B1 (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 2001-06-12 | Iowa-India Investments Company Ltd. | Stent, stent graft and stent valve |
US6073091A (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 2000-06-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for forming a filtered inflected language model for automatic speech recognition |
US5954766A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-09-21 | Zadno-Azizi; Gholam-Reza | Body fluid flow control device |
US6154722A (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2000-11-28 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a speech recognition system language model that integrates a finite state grammar probability and an N-gram probability |
EP0941713B1 (de) * | 1998-03-04 | 2004-11-03 | Schneider (Europe) GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Einführen einer Endoprothese in einen Katheterschaft |
US6182039B1 (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 2001-01-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus using probabilistic language model based on confusable sets for speech recognition |
US6141641A (en) | 1998-04-15 | 2000-10-31 | Microsoft Corporation | Dynamically configurable acoustic model for speech recognition system |
US6009614A (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 2000-01-04 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Stent crimping tool and method of use |
US5974652A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-02 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for uniformly crimping a stent onto a catheter |
US6174323B1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2001-01-16 | Broncus Technologies, Inc. | Method and assembly for lung volume reduction |
US6188976B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2001-02-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus and method for building domain-specific language models |
US6174280B1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2001-01-16 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Sheath for protecting and altering the bending characteristics of a flexible endoscope |
US6020380A (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-02-01 | Tap Holdings Inc. | Method of treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
US6051022A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-04-18 | St. Jude Medical, Inc. | Bileaflet valve having non-parallel pivot axes |
US6530881B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2003-03-11 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Sheath apparatus for endoscopes and methods for forming same |
US6350231B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2002-02-26 | Vision Sciences, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming thin-walled elastic components from an elastomeric material |
US6081799A (en) * | 1999-05-05 | 2000-06-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Executing complex SQL queries using index screening for conjunct or disjunct index operations |
US6206918B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2001-03-27 | Sulzer Carbomedics Inc. | Heart valve prosthesis having a pivot design for improving flow characteristics |
US6234996B1 (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2001-05-22 | Percusurge, Inc. | Integrated inflation/deflation device and method |
US6287290B1 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-09-11 | Pulmonx | Methods, systems, and kits for lung volume reduction |
US6712812B2 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2004-03-30 | Broncus Technologies, Inc. | Devices for creating collateral channels |
US6190330B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-20 | Vision-Sciences, Inc. | Endoscopic location and vacuum assembly and method |
US6416554B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2002-07-09 | Spiration, Inc. | Lung reduction apparatus and method |
US6293951B1 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-09-25 | Spiration, Inc. | Lung reduction device, system, and method |
US6402754B1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2002-06-11 | Spiration, Inc. | Apparatus for expanding the thorax |
US6398775B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2002-06-04 | Pulmonx | Apparatus and method for isolated lung access |
US6510846B1 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2003-01-28 | O'rourke Sam | Sealed back pressure breathing device |
US6865528B1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2005-03-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Use of a unified language model |
WO2002005884A2 (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-24 | University Of Florida | Method for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder |
TW472232B (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-01-11 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Probability-base fault-tolerance natural language understanding method |
US6785651B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2004-08-31 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and apparatus for performing plan-based dialog |
US6527761B1 (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-03-04 | Pulmonx, Inc. | Methods and devices for obstructing and aspirating lung tissue segments |
WO2002091364A1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-14 | Unisys Corporation | Dynamic generation of voice application information from a web server |
JP4602602B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2010-12-22 | オリンパス株式会社 | 医療器具 |
US20030018327A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-23 | Csaba Truckai | Systems and techniques for lung volume reduction |
JP4094255B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-27 | 2008-06-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | コマンド入力機能つきディクテーション装置 |
US20030050648A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-13 | Spiration, Inc. | Removable lung reduction devices, systems, and methods |
US6592594B2 (en) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-07-15 | Spiration, Inc. | Bronchial obstruction device deployment system and method |
JP4000828B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-06 | 2007-10-31 | 株式会社デンソー | 情報システム、電子機器、プログラム |
-
2003
- 2003-05-29 US US10/448,018 patent/US7200559B2/en active Active
-
2004
- 2004-05-07 ZA ZA200403492A patent/ZA200403492B/en unknown
- 2004-05-11 AU AU2004201992A patent/AU2004201992B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-12 EP EP04011317A patent/EP1482481B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-12 MY MYPI20041762A patent/MY142974A/en unknown
- 2004-05-12 EP EP08010531A patent/EP1970897A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-12 AT AT04011317T patent/ATE398325T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-12 DE DE602004014316T patent/DE602004014316D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-13 CA CA2467220A patent/CA2467220C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-20 TW TW093114299A patent/TWI376681B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-27 JP JP2004158360A patent/JP4768970B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-27 BR BRPI0401850A patent/BRPI0401850B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-28 CN CN200410059568A patent/CN100578614C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-28 MX MXPA04005122A patent/MXPA04005122A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-28 RU RU2004116304/09A patent/RU2349969C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-28 KR KR1020040038497A patent/KR101042119B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2005
- 2005-05-13 HK HK05104043A patent/HK1071466A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Kuansan Wang, 'SALT: A spoken language interface for web-based multimodal dialog systems', ICSLP 2002, pp.2241-2244, September 2002* |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013116461A1 (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Kextil, Llc | Systems and methods for voice-guided operations |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1482481A1 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
ATE398325T1 (de) | 2008-07-15 |
EP1482481B1 (en) | 2008-06-11 |
RU2004116304A (ru) | 2005-11-10 |
JP4768970B2 (ja) | 2011-09-07 |
TWI376681B (en) | 2012-11-11 |
EP1970897A1 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
US7200559B2 (en) | 2007-04-03 |
AU2004201992A1 (en) | 2004-12-16 |
CN100578614C (zh) | 2010-01-06 |
KR20040103445A (ko) | 2004-12-08 |
BRPI0401850A (pt) | 2005-03-08 |
HK1071466A1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
TW200515369A (en) | 2005-05-01 |
CA2467220C (en) | 2014-07-08 |
AU2004201992B2 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
US20040243393A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
JP2004355630A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
CA2467220A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 |
CN1573928A (zh) | 2005-02-02 |
RU2349969C2 (ru) | 2009-03-20 |
DE602004014316D1 (de) | 2008-07-24 |
ZA200403492B (en) | 2006-04-26 |
MY142974A (en) | 2011-01-31 |
BRPI0401850B1 (pt) | 2018-09-11 |
MXPA04005122A (es) | 2005-02-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101042119B1 (ko) | 음성 이해 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체 | |
KR101066741B1 (ko) | 컴퓨터 시스템과 동적으로 상호작용하기 위한 컴퓨터 구현 방법, 시스템, 및 컴퓨터 판독가능 기록 매체 | |
US8170866B2 (en) | System and method for increasing accuracy of searches based on communication network | |
US20080034032A1 (en) | Methods and Systems for Authoring of Mixed-Initiative Multi-Modal Interactions and Related Browsing Mechanisms | |
JP2009059378A (ja) | ダイアログを目的とするアプリケーション抽象化のための記録媒体及び方法 | |
KR20080020649A (ko) | 비필사된 데이터로부터 인식 문제의 진단 | |
KR20080040644A (ko) | 음성 애플리케이션 계측 및 로깅 | |
Rouillard | Web services and speech-based applications around VoiceXML. | |
Meng et al. | ISIS: An adaptive, trilingual conversational system with interleaving interaction and delegation dialogs | |
Tomko et al. | Towards efficient human machine speech communication: The speech graffiti project | |
Milhorat | An open-source framework for supporting the design and implementation of natural-language spoken dialog systems | |
Deng et al. | A speech-centric perspective for human-computer interface | |
Wang | Semantic object synchronous understanding in SALT for highly interactive user interface. | |
Fischer et al. | Towards multi-modal interfaces for embedded devices | |
Paraiso et al. | Voice Activated Information Entry: Technical Aspects | |
Miyazaki | Discussion Board System with Multimodality Variation: From Multimodality to User Freedom. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140516 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20150515 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160517 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170522 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180516 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190515 Year of fee payment: 9 |