KR100817895B1 - A dust and seed removal device of maesil - Google Patents

Abstract

A method and an apparatus for removing the seed of a Japanese apricot are provided to maintain the crispy taste of the Japanese apricot without damaging to its flesh. A method for removing the seed of a Japanese apricot comprises the steps of: setting a Japanese apricot holder; fixing a Japanese apricot in a Japanese apricot receiving part for the stalk to turn downward; setting a Japanese apricot seed removing device; and passing the Japanese apricot seed removing device through the Japanese apricot to forcibly discharge its seed into a seed discharge hole. An apparatus for removing the seed of a Japanese apricot comprises: a cylinder-shaped Japanese apricot holder(3) which has a seed discharge hole(3c) made in the center of the bottom plate, a projection(3a) formed at the upper circumferential surface, and a Japanese apricot receiving part(3b), wherein the diameter of the seed discharge hole is smaller than that of the Japanese apricot and larger than that of the seed; and a Japanese apricot seed removing device(7) which cuts the upper flesh of the Japanese apricot and has an insertion groove and three tools(7a), wherein the width of the insertion groove is smaller than the diameter of the Japanese apricot and the tools are passed through the Japanese apricot.

Description

A dust and seed removal device of maesil

1 is a perspective view of a plum seed removing device of the present invention

2 is a partial fracture plan view of FIG.

Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of Figure 1

Figure 4 (a) is a detailed view of the plum seed removal port of the present invention

Figure 4 (b) is an exemplary diagram illustrating the type of plum seed removal tool of the present invention

Figure 5 is a partial view of the plum separation rod of the present invention

Figure 6 (a) (b) is an exemplary view showing the operation state of the plum seed remover of the present invention

Figure 7 is an exemplary view of the plum separation rod operating state of the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: machine body 2: intermittent rotating table

2a: rotating shaft 2a ': driven gear 2b: hole 2c: fixed protrusion

3: Plum holder 3a: Hanging jaw 3b: Plum receiving portion 3c: Seed discharge hole 4: Support plate 4a: Guide rail

4b: plum seed removal port guide 5: lifting operation plate 5a: guide groove 5b: mounting portion 5c: connection portion 6: air cylinder

6a: working rod 7: plum seed removing

7a: Tool 7b: Concave Groove

8: air vent 9: plum separator device plate

9a: air cylinder 10: plum separator

11: plum seeding gutter 12: plum seeding gutter

14: Plum 15: Air cylinder 15a: Braking plate M: Motor M1: Reducer M2: Drive gear

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for more efficiently removing plum seed in plum.

Plums are plum trees, round in shape, ripen in green from the end of May to the middle of June, and have a hard flesh and strong acidity.

Plum fruit has about 80% flesh, about 85% water, sugar is about 10% rich in minerals, vitamins, organic acids (citro acid, malic acid, succinic acid), minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, potassium, and carotene. Also contains. Therefore, to relieve fatigue, active gastrointestinal action and appetizing action.

In addition, it is an alkaline food, good for fatigue recovery, constitution improvement effect, excellent detoxification and help to treat upset stomach and food poisoning, dipped in alcohol or eat jam, juice, tea, pickles.

The present invention is to remove the seeds and only store the meat quality can be made raw material of the processed food lasting crispy taste, it is possible to manufacture plum wine, plum tea, pickled plum pickles and the like.

The present invention is a cylindrical container to fix the plum to a certain shape of the workbench in the center of the bottom plate perforated circular seed discharge hole (3c) having a diameter smaller than the plum diameter and larger than the diameter of the seed of the plum seed and caught on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end ( 3a) is formed to protrude and the plum holder (3) preparing step of forming a plum accommodating portion (3b) with a volume that fits into a single plum inside;

A plum fixing step of inserting and fixing the plum in the plum receiving portion 3b of the plum holder 3 so that the top 14a of the plum 14 faces downward;

It is fixed to the elevating operating plate (5) installed on the support plate (4) installed on one side above the workbench, has a width (K) smaller than the diameter of the plum seed at the lower end, and has a length (ℓ) that can penetrate the plum and Preparing a plum seed removal opening 7 in which a narrow tool 7a having a concave groove 7b is formed in a vertical position;

The tool (7a) of the prepared plum seed removal port (7) is brought into contact with the upper end of the plum fixed in the plum holder (3) to enter the inside while cutting the pulp at the top of the plum, and the plum seed is discharged from the lower seed of the plum holder (3). This is a method of removing the plum seed as a removal step forcibly discharging the ball (3c).

In addition, the present invention is to achieve the above invention effectively

Reduction gear (M1) installed on the upper plate of the machine body 1 and driven by an intermittent drive motor M installed in the machine body 1 by a driven gear 2a 'attached to the central rotation shaft 2a thereof. Connected to the drive device 1a intermittently driven by the drive gear (M2) attached to the output shaft of the intermittent rotation by a predetermined angle and the fixed projection (2c) attached to a certain interval under the table is operated by the air cylinder 15 And the intermittent rotary table 2 configured to be in contact with the brake plate 15a to be braked and released.

)상에서 일정간격을 유지하는 동심원상에 있도록 설정한 위치에 천공되는 다수의 매실홀더삽입구멍(2b)과 A dividing line for dividing the intermittent rotating table from 20 to 24 equally in the circumferential direction to maintain an equal angle (θ)

And a plurality of plum holder insertion holes (2b) drilled at a position set so as to be in a concentric circle maintaining a constant interval on the

It is a cylindrical container that is inserted into the insertion hole 2b of each plum holder and is detachably fixed. A hooking jaw 3a is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end, and the plum receiving portion 3b has a volume in which plum eggs fit snugly. The seed discharge hole (3c) of the size that the plum seed can be discharged is drilled, and the size of the plum receiving portion is divided into large, medium, and small according to the size of the plum, and the stainless steel plum holder (3)

It is installed on the upper side of the plum holder disposed radially from the center of the intermittent rotary table 2, and is perpendicular to the side of the support plate 4 and the support plate, one end of which is attached to the machine body 1, so as not to interfere with the rotation of the intermittent rotary table. A pair of guide rails 4a are formed to protrude to form a guide groove 5a for engaging the guide rails on the inner side, and a mounting portion 5b for mounting the plum seed removal port on the opposite outer surface where the guide grooves are formed vertically. Is formed and the connecting portion (5c) is formed at the center of the upper end of the elevating operating plate (5) which is fastened to the lower end of the operating rod (6a) and the fastener of the air cylinder (6) installed on the upper end of the support plate (4)

It is fitted to the plum seed removal port mounting portion 5b of the elevating operation plate 5 and is fixed to the fixing bolt 7d. The fixing portion is provided at the upper end and has a width K smaller than the diameter of the plum seed at the lower half and penetrates the plum. It is a length (ℓ) and the plum seedling with the tool (7a) attached to the incision grooves 7b is formed so that the contact is perfect when contacting the upper end of the plum seed to enter the inside and touch the plum seed With big balls (7)

Attached to the actuating rod of the air cylinder 9a mounted on the plume separating plate device plate 9 positioned at the bottom of the intermittent rotary table 2 and positioned at a position deviated by a certain angle θ from the position where the plum seed removing device is installed. And the plum separation hole 10 which enters and exits the seed discharge hole 3c of the plum holder 3, and

Blower port (8) installed on the intermittent rotary table to inject the wind of the compressor to the upper plum holder

A plum seed guide trough 11 installed at the bottom of the intermittent rotary table to guide the plum seeds to the outside of the intermittent rotary table and a plum guide trough 12 installed at the side of the intermittent rotary table to guide the plums from which the seeds are removed to the outside of the intermittent rotary table. Air cylinder (6a) for raising and lowering the driving device (1a) and plum seed removal port (7) for intermittent rotation of the rotary table, air cylinder (9a) for operating the plum separation port and air to supply air to the blower An operating circuit having a microcomputer circuit (in general, the configuration thereof is omitted by applying a conventional device) configured to sequentially advance the air cylinder 15 for operating the supply device and the brake plate 15a at a predetermined interval. Plum seed removing device is made.

" 형, " － "형으로 구성되어 매실의 크기에 따라 선택적으로 사용할 수 있으므로 매실의 규격에 적합한 제거구로 과실의 과육부를 조금만 절개하고 씨를 제거할 수 있는 이점이 있으며 또한 본 발명은 간헐회전테이블에 매실홀더삽입구멍(2b)을 뚫어 그 속에 씨를 제거할 대상의 매실을 꼭지 부분이 밑으로 향하게 넣어 고정시킨 매실홀더(3)를 삽입하고 간헐회전테이블을 회전시켜서 간헐회전테이블이 시계방향으로 20~24등분된 각도(θ)만큼 간헐회전시켜 승강작동판에 부착된 매실씨제거구(7)의 하단부와 매실홀더 중심부가 상하로 일치되는 위치에 당도하면 테이블 하단부에 부착된 고정돌기(2c)에 에어실린더(15)로 작동되는 제동판(15a)이 상승하여 제동을 시키므로 정위치에 일시 정지할 수 있고 이어서 에어실린더(6)가 승강작동판(5)을 작동시켜 매실제거구의 하단 도구(7a)가 매실상단에 접촉되어 매실상단을 절개하면서 하강하여 매실속으로 들어가고 매실씨상단에 접촉하여 매실씨를 밑으로 밀어 내고 상승하는 작동을 하므로 씨가 밑으로 배출되는데 이때 매실홀더(3) 하단부에 형성된 씨배출공(3c)이 받침칼 역활을 하여 꼭지 부분의 과육일부가 씨와 같이 하강하면서 절단되어 씨와 함께 하부로 배출되어 간헐회전테이블 밑에 장치된 매실씨안내홈통(11)을 따라 외부로 흘러나와서 수집통(13)에 모이게 되므로 씨가 빠져나오는 구멍을 최대로 좁히면서 씨를 제거할 수 있고 간헐회전테이블이 다시 간헐회전하여 같은 작용이 반복하게 된다.According to the present invention, the picked plums are inserted into the plum holder 3 corresponding to the size thereof, and are inserted into the plum holder insertion holes of the intermittent rotary table, and the tool 7a portion of the plum seed removing port 7 is attached to the upper end of the plum. Since the upper part of the plum is cut inwards and forced to enter to remove the plum seed, the plum seed can be removed so that the hole does not penetrate through the center of the plum, and the plum is placed in the plum holder with its tip facing downward. When the meat passes through the soft faucet part, it has an advantage of easy discharging. The plum is fixed in the holder and the upper part of the plum is separated by using a plum seed remover with a tool (7a) attached to the lower part. The seeds are removed to remove the seeds, leaving the flesh of the plum to the maximum, and the effect of removing the seeds is the tool (7a ) Form is "+" type, "as illustrated in Fig. 4B ①②③.

It is composed of "type,"-"type, and can be selectively used according to the size of the plum, so there is an advantage that can remove the seed and cut the fruit part of the fruit with a removal hole suitable for the standard of plum. Insert the plum holder (3), which has been inserted through the plum holder insertion hole (2b) and the head of the object to remove seeds with the tip of the plumb facing down, rotates the intermittent rotary table and rotates the intermittent rotary table 20 to clockwise. When intermittent rotation by 24 equal angles (θ) reaches the position where the lower part of the plum seed removal port 7 attached to the elevating operation plate and the center of the plum holder are up and down coincident with the fixed projection 2c attached to the lower part of the table Since the brake plate 15a operated by the air cylinder 15 is raised and braked, the brake plate 15a can be temporarily stopped and then the air cylinder 6 operates the lifting operation plate 5 to plume. The lower tool (7a) of the bulb is in contact with the top of the plum, incising the top of the plum, descending into the plum, and touching the top of the plum seed to push the plum seed down and ascend, so that the seed is discharged downward. (3) The seed discharge hole (3c) formed in the lower end serves as a support knife, the flesh part of the faucet is cut down as the seed is cut and discharged to the bottom with the seed, plum seed guide gutter installed under the intermittent rotary table (11) Along with the outside and gathers in the collecting container 13, the seeds can be removed while narrowing the hole from which the seeds escape to the maximum, and the intermittent rotating table again intermittently rotates, thereby repeating the same action.

And when the seed is removed, the plum is moved in the plum holder, and when it comes to the position of the plum separator 10 installed at the lower side of the intermittent rotary table, the air cylinder 9a of the plum separator is operated, so the plum separator is raised and lowered. The plums that have been removed from the seeds are removed by blowing the plums separated from the plum holders by blowing the wind from the tuyeres (8) which are separated from the plums stored in the holder to the outside and operate in parallel. Through the plum guide gutter 12 is to be collected in the collection container will be able to collect the hygiene plums removed.

On the other hand, the air cylinder (6) (9a) is composed of the microcomputer circuit so that the operation rod proceeds when the air pressure is activated and one stroke returning to the original position occurs in one signal, so that the operation of pushing out and restoring is sequentially performed in rapid succession. (This circuit is made possible by applying a conventional technique, so the circuit description is omitted.)

Thus, the plum removal apparatus of the present invention is capable of removing seeds without damaging the pulp of the plum to the maximum, and has the effect of being able to process a large amount of plum efficiently by performing the work quickly.

" 형, " + " 형과 같이 구성되어 매실에 삽입되기 때문에 매실상단을 절개하여주고 그 상태에서 도구(7a)가 하강하여 씨를 밀어내므로 매실의 크기에 따라 이를 선택할 수 있고 이로인해 과육을 최대로 보호하면서 씨를 순식간에 제거할 수 있는 효과를 낼 수 있으며 이러한 장치로 인해 매실이 잘 익었을 때 씨를 제거하고 저장할 수 있으므로 매실의 아삭한 맛을 최대로 살려 가공식품을 만들 수 있는 효과를 낼 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the plum holder 3 of the present invention is made of large, medium and small size of the plum receiving portion (3b) to match the size of the plum can accommodate the large plum or small plum in the corresponding plum holder (3) can be removed seeds Therefore, it is convenient to remove seeds irrespective of the plum size, and the plum seed remover 7 has a lower tool (7a) as shown in Fig. 4b ①②③.

It is composed like "type," + "type and is inserted into the plum, so the top of the plum is cut and in the state, the tool (7a) descends and pushes the seeds. It is possible to remove seeds in a short time while protecting them, and it is possible to remove and store seeds when the plum is well cooked, thus making it possible to make processed foods with the maximum taste of the plum's crispy taste. There is an advantage.

In addition, the intermittent rotary table of the present invention is configured to intermittently rotate by an equal angle (θ) by installing an intermittent rotary drive device on the rotary shaft, and at the same time, a fixing protrusion 2c is attached to the air cylinder by dividing the fixed protrusion 2c under the rotary table. By raising and lowering the braking plate 15a, which is lifted up and down, the brake is provided to release the brake by releasing and lowering the braking plate 15a. It has the advantage of being in contact with, which makes it possible to improve the work efficiency and it is possible to continue the work while the worker removes the plum from the plum holder inserted in the plum holder insertion hole (2b) of the intermittent rotary table. This has the advantage of allowing for manual work.

Claims (4)

It is made of a cylindrical container so that the plum can be fixed to the workbench. In the center of the bottom plate, a circular seed discharge hole 3c having a diameter smaller than the plum diameter and larger than the plum seed diameter is drilled and a locking jaw 3a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper end. A plum holder (3) preparing step of forming a plum accommodating portion (3b) in a volume that fits into a single plum; A plum fixing step of inserting and fixing the plum in the plum receiving portion 3b of the plum holder 3 so that the top 14a of the plum 14 faces downward; The upper part is fixed to the elevating operation plate 5 installed on the support plate 4 installed on one side on the worktable, and has a width K smaller than the diameter of the plum seed at the lower end and a length that can penetrate the plum (l) Preparing a plum seed removal opening 7 in which a narrow tool 7a having a concave groove 7b is formed vertically and is in contact with the plum; The tool (7a) of the prepared plum seed removal port (7) is brought into contact with the upper end of the plum fixed in the plum holder (3) and forced to enter the inside while cutting the pulp at the top of the plum to transfer the plum seed to the lower seed of the plum holder (3). How to remove plum seed with the removal step forcibly ejected toward the discharge hole (3c) A driven gear (2a ') mounted on the upper plate of the machine body (1) and attached to the central rotating shaft (2a) is attached to an output shaft of a reducer driven by an intermittent drive motor (M) installed inside the machine body (1). The fixed cylinder 2c is intermittently rotated at a predetermined angle based on the driving device 1a which is brought into contact with the driven gear M2, and the fixed protrusion 2c is attached to the point equally spaced along the concentric circle of the table bottom by the air cylinder 15. An intermittent rotary table 2 configured to be braked and released in cooperation with the lifting and lowering brake plate 15a; The dividing line which divides the intermittent rotary table in the circumferential direction from the center thereof and maintains the divided angle θ (

And a plurality of plum holder insertion holes (2b) drilled at a position set so as to be in a concentric circle maintaining a constant interval on the It is a cylindrical container which is inserted into the insertion hole 2b of each plum holder and is detachable and fixed. A hooking jaw 3a is formed on the outer circumference of the upper end, and the plum receiving portion 3b has a volume in which plum eggs fit snugly. And a stainless steel plum holder (3) in which a seed discharge hole (3c) having a size to which plum seeds can be discharged is drilled. A support plate (4) having one end attached to the main body (1) so as not to interfere with the rotation of the intermittent rotary table by being mounted on the upper side of the plum holder disposed radially from the center of the intermittent rotary table (2); A pair of guide rails 4a are formed to protrude perpendicularly to the side of the support plate to form a guide groove 5a coupled to the guide rails on the inner side thereof, and a mounting portion for mounting the plum seed removal port on the opposite outer surface on which the guide grooves are formed. 5b) is formed vertically, and the connecting portion 5c is formed at the center of the upper end, and the lifting operating plate 5 fastened by the lower end of the operating rod 6a of the air cylinder 6 installed at the upper end of the support plate 4 and the fastener. The fixing part fixed to the fixing bolt 7d by being fitted to the plum seed removing port mounting part 5b of the elevating operating plate 5 is provided at the upper end, and has a width K smaller than the diameter of the plum seed in the lower half and penetrates the plum. Length 7 and cut the plum pulp and enter the inside to form a concave groove 7b so that the contact is perfect when contacting the upper end of the plum seed so as to push the plum seed 7a (7a ') (7a) Plum seedlings (7) The plum holder is attached to the operation rod of the air cylinder 9a installed at the bottom of the intermittent rotary table 2 and located at a position deviated from a predetermined angle from the position where the plum seed removal port is installed. (3) plum separation port (10) entering and exiting the seed discharge hole (3c) and Blower port (8) installed on the intermittent rotary table to inject the wind of the compressor to the upper plum holder Intermittent rotary table driving device is composed of a plum seed guide trough (11) installed on the bottom of the intermittent rotary table to guide the dropped plum seeds and a plum guide trough (12) installed on the side of the intermittent rotary table to guide the plums removed. Operate the air cylinder 6 for elevating (1a) and the plum seed removal opening (7), the air cylinder (9a) for operating the plum separator, and the air supply device for supplying air to the blower and the brake plate (15a). Plum cylinder seed removal device is equipped with a conventional microcomputer operation circuit so that the air cylinder 15 to be sequentially progressed at a predetermined time interval The plum seed removing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the plum holder 3 is manufactured in large, medium, and small sizes so that the size of the plum accommodating portion 3b corresponds to the plum size. The method according to claim 2, wherein the plum seed removal device (7) is that the tool (7a) portion of the "+" type, "

Plum seed removing apparatus characterized by having a shape of "-", "-"

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