CN108783473A - A kind of jujube processing unit (plant) - Google Patents

A kind of jujube processing unit (plant) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108783473A
CN108783473A CN201810703943.9A CN201810703943A CN108783473A CN 108783473 A CN108783473 A CN 108783473A CN 201810703943 A CN201810703943 A CN 201810703943A CN 108783473 A CN108783473 A CN 108783473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
jujube
conveyer
cylinder
workbench
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810703943.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李义飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810703943.9A priority Critical patent/CN108783473A/en
Publication of CN108783473A publication Critical patent/CN108783473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/02Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
    • A23N4/08Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit for dates, olives or the like oblong fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • B07C5/18Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N2015/008Sorting of fruit and vegetables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/0081Sorting of food items
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural machinery fixture fields,More particularly to a kind of jujube processing unit (plant),Including workbench,Feed mechanism,First conveyer,Fixed mechanism,It is enucleated mechanism,Second conveyer and slice shedding mechanism,Feed mechanism includes loading assemblies and feeding material component,Feeding material component is arranged on the table,Loading assemblies are arranged in the top of workbench,The medium position in workbench is arranged in first conveyer,Fixed mechanism includes fixation kit and electric sliding rail,Electric sliding rail is arranged in the side of the first conveyer,Fixation kit is mounted on electric sliding rail and fixation kit is slidably connected with electric sliding rail,Stoning mechanism is arranged in the side of electric sliding rail,Second conveyer is arranged in the other side of electric sliding rail,Slice shedding mechanism is arranged in the side of the second conveyer,Dust cover is additionally provided on workbench,Loading assemblies are fixed on dust cover,It improves the efficiency of jujube stoning and can while jujube be sliced.

Description

A kind of jujube processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery fixture fields, more particularly to a kind of jujube processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Jujube also known as jujube belong to the plant of Angiospermae, Dicotyledoneae, Rhamnales, Rhamnaceae, zizyphus.Its Vitamin content is very high, there is the good reputation of " natural complex ball ", has nourishment for vitality, the effect of enriching blood.Jujube, You Ming great Jujube belongs to the plant of Angiospermae, Dicotyledoneae, Rhamnales, Rhamnaceae, zizyphus.Its vitamin content is very high, has The good reputation of " natural complex ball " has nourishment for vitality, the effect of enriching blood.Jujube is warm-natured sweet in flavor, containing protein, fat, sugar, Calcium, phosphorus, iron, magnesium and abundant vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 additionally contain carrotene etc., nutrition Very abundant, it is civil to have saying for " eating jujube everyday, bear one's age well throughout one's life ".Jujube is not only the favorite fruit of people, and simply Nourishing spleen and stomach, nourishing blood and tranquilization, the good medicine to promote health and cure diseases.Puerpera eats jujube, and energy tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and tranquilization accelerate body multiple It is former;Oldaged physically weak person eats jujube, can build up health, and slows down aging;The people and nerve being more especially engaged in mental work decline Weak person can feel at ease to keep god, improve a poor appetite with jujube cooking for tea.It is known as the people of tea addiction, night crosses drink, inevitably tosses about egersis, if The hardship of insomnia can be exempted for tea with jujube decoction every night.Season in spring and autumn is first trembled with fear and is first warmed up, several mulberry leaf decoction generations are added in jujube Tea can prevent cold;Summertime is hot, jujube and lotus leaf with boil can profit gas relieve summer heat;Severe cold of winter, jujube decoction add ginger red Sugar, can ward off the cold warm stomach.Jujube is natural beauty food, can also be replenished qi to invigorate the spleen, and qi and blood biochemistry cycle and anti-aging are promoted.
But contain jujube core in jujube, it influences to eat, be enucleated so needing a kind of effective mode, China Patent No. is A kind of utility model disclosed in CN201420189782.3, including rack, guide groove and corer, guide groove are vertically arranged in rack On, the section of guide groove is rectangle or ellipse, and the lower horizontal of guide groove is movably set with charging baffle and discharge plate, described Charging baffle is located at the top of discharge plate, and described to feed baffle and one end of discharge plate is located inside guide groove, the other end is equal It reaches the outside of guide groove, the charging baffle and discharge plate and guide groove is divided into three regions, three regions are from upper Feed zone, stoning area and discharge zone are followed successively by under, the charging baffle and discharge plate are located at the difference of the end on the outside of guide groove It is connect with the piston rod of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, passes through the first cylinder and the second cylinder driving charging baffle and discharge plate Folding, the cylinder body of first cylinder and the second cylinder is fixed on the rack, leading in the middle part of the stoning area Nucleopore is provided in groove sidewall, the outer diameter of the corer matches with the internal diameter of nucleopore is removed, and the corer is cylindrical shape, One end is cutting part, and the other end is interconnecting piece, and the end of the cutting part is cutting edge, and the cutting part is in going in nucleopore, institute It states interconnecting piece to connect with the piston rod of third cylinder, drives corer level disengaging stoning area to remove jujube by third cylinder Core, the third cylinder are fixed on the rack, and the collection for collecting enuleation date is provided with below the discharge zone Hopper is provided with jujube core collection box below the corer interconnecting piece, but such device processing efficiency is low, and cannot be same When jujube is enucleated and is sliced, so devising the present apparatus.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of jujube processing unit (plant).It solves jujube to add The problem of stoning in work and slice.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of jujube processing unit (plant), including workbench, on Expect mechanism, the first conveyer, fixed mechanism, stoning mechanism, the second conveyer and slice shedding mechanism;Workbench is rectangle Platy structure, feed mechanism include loading assemblies and feeding material component, and feeding material component is arranged on the table, loading assemblies setting In the top of workbench, the first conveyer is arranged the medium position in workbench, and fixed mechanism includes fixation kit and electronic Sliding rail, electric sliding rail are arranged in the side of the first conveyer, and fixation kit is mounted between two electric sliding rails and fixed Component is slidably connected with electric sliding rail, and stoning mechanism is arranged in a side of electric sliding rail, and the second conveyer is arranged electronic The other side of sliding rail, slice shedding mechanism are arranged in the side of the second conveyer;
The fixation kit include one be slidably connected between two electric sliding rails fixed plate, be symmetricly set in fixed plate Two fixed cylinders, the output end of fixed cylinder is equipped with fixed block, clip slot is equipped on fixed block, sea is equipped in clip slot Silk floss pad, the clip slot of two fixed blocks form the grasping part for jujube to be clamped, moreover, being set in fixed plate, there are one be located at folder Hold the rectangle leakage hole immediately below space;Jujube is transported on fixation kit by the first conveyer, and two fixed cylinders drive simultaneously Dynamic fixed block is clamped fixation to jujube, and then, fixation kit, which grips jujube and slided to the right along electric sliding rail, to be moved To stoning mechanism position.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, first conveyer includes the first supporting rack, the first rotary cylinder, One fixed frame, the first cylinder and feeding pipe, the first supporting rack are fixedly installed on the table, and the first rotary cylinder is mounted on first The top of supporting rack, the first fixed frame are fixedly connected with the output end of the first rotary cylinder and are driven in the rotation of the first rotary cylinder Lower realization rotary motion is acted, the first cylinder is vertically arranged in the end of the first fixed frame, and feeding pipe is defeated with the first cylinder Outlet is fixedly connected and realizes straight line elevating movement under the first cylinder driving effect;After feeding pipe grabs jujube, first Rotary cylinder drives the first fixed frame to rotate to above fixation kit position.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the feeding material component include mounted on workbench bottom installing frame, rotation Motor, runner, rotor, shaft, swivel mount and multiple placement blocks, electric rotating machine are vertically arranged in installing frame, runner and rotation The output end of motor is fixedly connected, and runner edge is set there are one arc groove, there are one runner is located on the downside of groove location and sets Fixinig plate, vertically-mounted there are one fixed column on fixinig plate, rotor is arranged in the side of runner, and rotor be equipped with it is multiple with it is solid The rotation slot that fixed column is connected, rotor side is additionally provided with the curved portion being connect with runner edge mate;Shaft passes through workbench It extends to above workbench, and shaft is rotatablely connected with workbench, rotor is fixed at the bottom end of shaft, and swivel mount is fixed It is arranged on shaft top;Swivel mount is additionally provided with multiple holders, places the end that block is arranged at corresponding holder, places on block Offer the placing groove for placing jujube.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, be additionally provided with dust cover on the workbench, feed mechanism, the first conveyer, Fixed mechanism, stoning mechanism, the second conveyer and slice shedding mechanism are respectively positioned in dust cover.
Advantageous effect:A kind of jujube processing unit (plant) of the present invention, realizes the screening to jujube during blanking, leads to The screening to jujube weight is crossed, the almost the same jujube of size can be selected, improves the total quality of product, another aspect jujube Screening ensure that the size of jujube and stoning authority match so that stoning can be smoothed out;The pipe diameter size of feeding tube is only Can so that jujube can only vertical state enter in placing groove, that corrects jujube puts posture;First jujube is carried out before rushing core It is fixed, and bearing is equipped with foam-rubber cushion, will not destroy jujube;On the one hand the undertaking box for being enucleated mechanism plays the work of fixed jujube With, on the other hand by the core removed leak out, facilitate collection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the local fractionation structural representation one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local fractionation structural representation two of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the local fractionation structural representation three of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the local fractionation structural representation four of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the local fractionation structural representation five of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the local fractionation structural representation six of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the local fractionation structural representation seven of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the local fractionation structural representation eight of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the local fractionation structural representation nine of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the local fractionation structural representation ten of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the depression angle sectional view of present invention screening component;
Reference sign:Workbench 1, loading assemblies 2, the first conveyer 3, fixed mechanism 4 accept component 5, and second transports Mechanism 6, feeding material component 7, fixation kit 8, electric sliding rail 9, dust cover 10 go out core pipe 101, and feeding port 11 transports track 12, sieve Component 13, feeding tube 14 is selected to observe slot 141, the first mounting bracket 15, limit material cylinder 16 limits flitch 17, screening box 18, channel 181, bakie 182, mounting groove 183, inductor 184 of weighing, the second mounting bracket 19, screening cylinder 20, screen plate 21, buffer spring 22, baffle 23 screens pipe 24, installing frame 25, electric rotating machine 26, runner 27, rotor 28, rotation slot 281, curved portion 282, shaft 29, holder 30, placement block 31, fixinig plate 32, fixed column 33, placing groove 34, the first supporting rack 35, the first rotary cylinder 36, the One fixed frame 37, the first cylinder 38, feeding pipe 39, fixed plate 40, rectangle leakage hole 401, fixed cylinder 41, fixed block 42, clip slot 43, remove nuclear component 44, the second supporting rack 45, the second rotary cylinder 46, the second fixed frame 47, the second cylinder 48 is enucleated stick 49, holds It connects cylinder 50, accepts box 51, lower core pipe 52, receiving hole 53, third supporting rack 54, third rotary cylinder 55, third fixed frame 56, Third cylinder 57, feeding column 58, electric drive bar 581, inserted link 582, fixed frame 59 are sliced component 60, discharge component 61, discharging Mouth 611 is sliced cylinder 62, cutter 63, blanking cylinder 64, mounting plate 65, mounting rod 66, blanking plate 67.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
Shown in Figure 14, a kind of jujube processing unit (plant), including it is workbench 1, feed mechanism, the first conveyer 3, solid Determine mechanism 4, stoning mechanism, the second conveyer 6 and slice shedding mechanism.Workbench 1 is rectangular plate-like structure, feed mechanism packet Loading assemblies 2 and feeding material component 7 are included, feeding material component 7 is arranged on workbench 1, and loading assemblies 2 are arranged in the upper of workbench 1 The medium position in workbench 1 is arranged in side, the first conveyer 3, and fixed mechanism 4 includes fixation kit 8 and electric sliding rail 9, electricity Dynamic sliding rail 9 is arranged in the side of the first conveyer 3, and fixation kit 8 is mounted between two electric sliding rails 9 and fixation kit 8 are slidably connected with electric sliding rail 9, and stoning mechanism is arranged in a side of electric sliding rail 9, and the second conveyer 6 is arranged electronic The other side of sliding rail 9, slice shedding mechanism are arranged in the side of the second conveyer 6.
It is additionally provided with dust cover 10 on workbench 1, feed mechanism, the first conveyer 3, fixed mechanism 4, stoning mechanism, the Two conveyers 6 and slice shedding mechanism are respectively positioned in dust cover 10.The effect of dust cover 10 is that jujube is prevented to be enucleated and cutting When piece, extraneous dust polluted product.
Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 7 shown in, the loading assemblies 2 include feeding port 11, transport track 12, screening component 13, on Expects pipe 14 and limit material component, feeding port 11 are truncated cone-shaped structure, transport one end connection of track 12 in the lower end of feeding port 11, fortune It send the other end of track 12 to fix to be communicated in screening component 13, the top of feeding tube 14, which is fixed, is communicated in screening component 13, on The bottom end of expects pipe 14 is arranged in the top of feeding material component 7, and limit material component is mounted on the lower end of feeding tube 14, and limits material component and include It is inverted "L" shape structure to have the first mounting bracket 15, limit material cylinder 16 and limit flitch 17, the first mounting bracket 15, and the first mounting bracket 15 is perpendicular It is directly fixed on feeding tube 14, limit material cylinder 16 is fixed on the first mounting bracket 15, and a limit is additionally provided on feeding tube 14 Hopper, limit flitch 17 can oscilaltion is movably inserted into limit hopper in, limit flitch 17 with limit material cylinder 16 output end fix company It connects and is realized along limiting slot elevating movement in the case where limit expects cylinder driving effect, and then play the effect for blocking or opening feeding tube Fruit.Moreover, the bottom of feeding port is set there are one electromagnetic switch, regularity discharges jujube one by one into transport track;It will be red Jujube pours into feeding port 11 and is screened to jujube by transporting in the entrance screening component 13 of track 12, satisfactory red after screening Jujube is fallen by feeding tube 14 on feeding material component 7 one by one, and the pipe diameter size of feeding tube 14 can only make jujube with vertical posture It is placed into the placing groove 34 of feeding material component 7.
It is preferred that offering one on the side wall of feeding tube 14 along the distribution of feeding tube extending direction and and feeding tube The observation slot 141 that inner cavity is connected;It, can be by observing slot 141 for occurring under the fortuitous event that jujube is stuck in feeding tube Jujube distribution is adjusted, prevents jujube from getting lodged in feeding tube 14.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, Figure 14, the screening component 13 include there are one rectangle screening box 18, open up in screening box 18 There are one left end and transport track 12 is connected, right end is connected with feeding tube 14 channel 181, on the front side wall of screening box 18 Offer the mounting groove 183 perpendicular with channel direction, 183 side of mounting groove sets that there are one the second mounting bracket 19, the second installations It is horizontally mounted on frame 19 there are one cylinder 20 is screened, there are one screenings across mounting groove fixed installation for the output end of screening cylinder 20 Plate 21, screen plate 21 are placed in channel 181, and 18 bottom rear of screening box opens up that there are one the bakies that are connected with channel 181 182, the connection of 182 bottom of bakie is extended to there are one pipe 24,24 bottom end of screening pipe is screened outside dust cover 10;It is also set in channel 181 It sets there are one baffle 23, which is fixedly connected on 18 rear wall of screening box, buffer spring 22 by multiple buffer springs 22 Under in the raw, baffle 23 is located relatively at 182 forward position of bakie;Moreover, the position between baffle 23 and screen plate 21 Place is additionally provided with the inductor 184 of weighing for detecting jujube weight.When jujube enters one by one in screening box and by induction of weighing When device 184, for not meeting the jujube of weight demands, screening cylinder 20 pushes screen plate 21 to move backward jujube, keeps off It is moved after 23 stress of plate, leaks out bakie 182, which then falls from bakie 182 and managed along screening 24 send to outside protective cover 10.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the feeding material component 7 include mounted on 1 bottom of workbench installing frame 25, Electric rotating machine 26, runner 27, rotor 28, shaft 29, swivel mount and multiple placement blocks 31, electric rotating machine 26 is vertically arranged in installation In frame 25, runner 27 is fixedly connected with the output end of electric rotating machine 26, and 27 edge of runner is set there are one arc groove, runner 27 It is set on the downside of groove location there are one fixinig plate 32, vertically-mounted there are one fixed column 33 on fixinig plate 32, rotor 28 is arranged In the side of runner 27, and rotor 28 is equipped with multiple rotation slots 281 being connected with fixed column 33, and 28 side of rotor is also set There are the curved portion 282 being connect with 27 edge mate of runner, shaft 29 to extend to 1 top of workbench, and shaft across workbench 1 29 are rotatablely connected with workbench 1, and rotor 28 is fixed at the bottom end of shaft 29, and swivel mount is fixed at 29 top of shaft; Swivel mount is additionally provided with multiple holders 30, places the end that block 31 is arranged at corresponding holder 30, places and is offered on block 31 Placing groove 34 for placing jujube.Electric rotating machine 26 drives runner 27 to rotate, 33 interval of fixed column being arranged on runner 27 Property coordinate from different rotation slot to stir the rotation of rotor 28, the shaft 29 and swivel mount being fixedly connected with rotor 28 are also intermittent Rotation;The jujube to fall in from feeding tube 14 falls into the difference intermittently rotated at feeding tube bottom end outlet correspondingly In placing groove, and 3 side of the first conveyer is transported to for transporting by swivel mount.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, the first conveyer 3 includes the first supporting rack 35, the first rotary cylinder 36, first Fixed frame 37, the first cylinder 38 and feeding pipe 39, the first supporting rack 35 are fixed on workbench 1, the first rotary cylinder 36 Mounted on the top of the first supporting rack 35, the first fixed frame 37 is fixedly connected and with the output end of the first rotary cylinder 36 first Realize that rotary motion, the first cylinder 38 are vertically arranged in the end of the first fixed frame 37 under the rotation driving effect of rotary cylinder 36 End, feeding pipe 39 are fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder 38 and realize straight line lifting fortune under 38 driving effect of the first cylinder It is dynamic.Each placing groove of swivel mount is intermittently rotated to feeding pipe 39 in feeding material component 7, when placing groove is in feeding pipe When lower section, the first cylinder 38 drives the insertion of feeding pipe 39 to be vertically positioned in the jujube in placing groove 34, and it is red on the one hand to play crawl On the other hand the effect of jujube is tentatively open to jujube, the later stage is facilitated to rush core;After feeding pipe 39 grabs jujube, first Rotary cylinder 36 drives above the rotation to 8 position of fixation kit of the first fixed frame 37.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 9, fixation kit 8 includes a fixed plate being slidably connected between two electric sliding rails 9 40, the output end of two fixed cylinders 41 being symmetricly set in fixed plate 40, fixed cylinder 41 is equipped with fixed block 42, fixed It is equipped with clip slot 43 on block 42, foam-rubber cushion is equipped in clip slot 43, the clip slot of two fixed blocks 42 is formd for jujube to be clamped Grasping part, moreover, set in fixed plate 40 there are one be located at grasping part immediately below rectangle leakage hole 401.First transveyer Jujube is transported on fixation kit 8 by structure 3, and two fixed cylinders 41 drive fixed block to be clamped fixation to jujube simultaneously, sea Silk floss pad prevents fixed cylinder 41 from damaging jujube;Then, the feeding pipe 39 of the first conveyer 3 is with 37 spinning reduction of the first fixed frame Fixation kit is transferred to again to capture the jujube in next placing groove;Fixation kit 8 grips jujube along electric sliding Rail 9, which slides to the right, to be moved at stoning mechanism position.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10, stoning mechanism includes that position is fixed on holding between the right end of two electric sliding rails 9 Connected components 5 remove nuclear component 44 positioned at being fixed on the outside of an electric sliding rail;It includes the second supporting rack 45, to remove nuclear component 44 Two rotary cylinders 46, the second fixed frame 47, the second cylinder 48 and stoning stick 49, the second supporting rack 45 are fixed at workbench 1 On, the second rotary cylinder 46 is arranged in the top of the second supporting rack 45, the output of the second fixed frame 47 and the second rotary cylinder 46 End is fixedly connected and realizes that rotary motion, the second cylinder 48 are fixedly mounted under the rotation driving effect of the second rotary cylinder 46 The end of second fixed frame 47, stoning stick 49 are fixedly connected with the output end of the second cylinder 48 and in 48 driving effect of the second cylinder Lower realization straight line oscilaltion campaign.Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10, it includes to accept cylinder 50, hollow to accept component 5 Box 51 and lower core pipe 52 are accepted, cylinder 50 is accepted and is vertically arranged on workbench 1, and the output end for accepting cylinder 50 is set upwards It sets, accepts box 51 and be fixedly connected with the output end for accepting cylinder 50 and realize that straight line or more rises in the case where accepting 50 driving effect of cylinder Drop movement is accepted and is additionally provided with one and the receiving hole 53 that is connected of inner cavity of undertaking box on box 51, lower 52 tilt distribution of core pipe and Top, which is fixed to be communicated in inner cavity, the bottom end of accepting box 51 and be connected to be fixed on outside dust cover 10 turnablely, goes out core pipe 101.
Two fixed blocks of fixation kit 8 hold jujube and slide into 47 lower section of the second fixed frame, and grasping part, which is located at, to be gone Immediately below core stick 49 and right over receiving hole 53, then, the startup undertaking driving of cylinder 50 accepts the rise of box 51 and is placed in fixation In the rectangle leakage hole 401 of plate 40 and 51 top surface of undertaking box is made to be bonded with fixed block bottom surface;Start the second cylinder 48 driving stoning stick 49 move down and carry out rushing core to jujube, and the jujube core being washed out is fallen by receiving hole 53 and accepted in box 51 and along lower core pipe 52, go out core pipe 101 to drop down onto outside protective cover 10.After stoning, accept box 51 move down, be enucleated stick 49 move up and the second fixed frame 47 rotation It goes on the outside of electric sliding rail, then, the jujube for being removed core is gone to be shipped for slice shedding mechanism by the crawl of the second conveyer 6; Then, fixation kit 8 further along electric sliding rail 9 slide to left end reset etc. it is to be fixed it is next from the first conveyer 3 transport come Jujube.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11, the second conveyer 6 includes third supporting rack 54, third rotary cylinder 55, third Fixed frame 56, third cylinder 57 and a feeding column 58, third bracing reinforcement are arranged surely on workbench 1, third rotary cylinder 55 are fixedly mounted on the top of third supporting rack 54, third fixed frame 56 be fixedly connected with the output end of third rotary cylinder 55 and Realize that rotary motion, third cylinder 57 are vertically arranged in third fixed frame 56 under the rotation driving effect of third rotary cylinder 55 End, feeding column 58 be fixed on the output end of third cylinder 57 and under the driving effect of third cylinder 57 realize straight line above and below Elevating movement.The feeding column 58 is electric expansion rod structure, including the electric drive bar being fixed on third cylinder output end 581, the inserted link 582 being telescopically placed in electric drive bar 581.After jujube stoning, stoning stick 49 moves up and the second fixed frame Then rotation in the rotation to grasping part of third fixed frame 56 and makes feeding column 58 be directed at jujube to be rushed core on the outside of electric sliding rail The nucleopore left afterwards drives inserted link 582 to be inserted into nucleopore the crawl realized to jujube using the electric expansion performance of feeding column 58, Then two fixed blocks of fixation kit 8 relative separation under fixed 41 driving effect of cylinder is opened, 8 reduction of spondylolisthesis of fixation kit, And above fixed frame 59 of the feeding column 58 with the jujube after being rushed core with the rotation of third fixed frame 56 to slice shedding mechanism, then It using the telescopicing performance of feeding column 58, drives inserted link 582 to move up and is set back in electric drive bar 581, you can utilize electric drive Bar 581, which turns down the jujube of inserted link bottom end, to be fallen into fixed frame 59 with slice, discharging.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Figure 12 and Figure 13, slice shedding mechanism includes fixed frame 59, slice component 60 and discharging group Part 61 offers a discharge port on the workbench, and fixed frame 59 is fixed above the discharge port of workbench 1, discharging group Part 61 is fixed in discharge port and positioned at 59 lower section of fixed frame.If offering cutting for dried layer on the side side wall of fixed frame 59 Film trap, if slice component 60 includes slice cylinder 62, dried layer cutter 63 corresponding with slice slot, slice cylinder 62 is horizontal solid It is scheduled on workbench 1, if dried layer cutter 63 is fixed on the output end of slice cylinder 62 and is realized in the case where being sliced cylinder driving effect Horizontal linear is moved back and forth passes in and out fixed frame along slice slot, and 59 bottom of fixed frame is additionally provided with one and fixed frame inner cavity, discharging The blowpit that mouth is connected.Discharge component 61 includes blanking cylinder 64, mounting plate 65, mounting rod 66 and blanking plate 67, under Material 64 level of cylinder is fixed in discharge port 611, and mounting plate 65 is fixedly connected with the output end of blanking cylinder 64 and under Expect to realize that horizontal linear moves back and forth under cylinder driving effect, blanking plate 67 is fixedly connected on mounting plate 65 simultaneously by mounting rod 66 As mounting plate realizes that horizontal linear moves back and forth, moreover, blanking plate 67 is positioned horizontally in 59 lower section of fixed frame and is bonded with covering In discharging groove bottom.Slice cylinder 62 pushes cutter 63 to be sliced the jujube in fixed frame 59, then blanking cylinder 64 drive blanking plate 67 to bounce back, and open blowpit so that the jujube for being sliced completion is interior along blowpit, discharge port from fixed frame 59 It falls, completes discharging.
Operation principle:Jujube is poured into feeding port 11 by transporting track 12 to enter in screening component 13, jujube enters sieve Select in component 13 by weigh inductor when, do not meet weight demands, screening cylinder 20 pushes screen plate 21 by jujube Push forward, moved after 23 stress of baffle, leak out bakie, do not meet weight demands jujube be transferred to it is red after screening outside device Jujube is put by feeding tube 14 in haul component one by one, and the pipe diameter size of feeding tube 14 can only make jujube be put with vertical posture It is placed in placing groove 34, electric rotating machine 26 drives runner 27 to rotate, and 33 discontinuity of fixed column being arranged on runner 27, which is stirred, to be turned Piece 28 rotate, the shaft 29 and swivel mount being fixedly connected with rotor 28 also discontinuity rotate, the jujube that loading assemblies 2 are transported by One is sent to 3 side of the first conveyer for transporting, and the insertion of feeding pipe 39 of the first conveyer 3 is red in placing groove 34 In jujube, on the one hand plays the role of transporting jujube, be on the other hand tentatively open to jujube, facilitate and rush core, the first transveyer Jujube is transported on fixation kit 8 by structure 3, and fixed cylinder 41 is clamped jujube, and foam-rubber cushion prevents fixed cylinder 41 from damaging Jujube, when fixation kit 8 is moved to 44 lower section of nuclear component, the top upwards of box 51 will be accepted by accepting cylinder 50, until receiving hole The bottom of 53 alignment jujubes, the second cylinder 48 drive stoning stick 49 to carry out rushing core to jujube, and the second conveyer 6 completes stoning Jujube be transported in fixed frame 59.Slice cylinder 62 pushes cutter 63 to be sliced the jujube in fixed frame 59, so Blanking cylinder 64 drives blanking plate 67 to withdraw afterwards so that the jujube for being sliced completion is fallen from fixed frame 59, completes blanking.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not making any limit to the technical scope of the present invention System, thus it is every according to the technical essence of the invention to any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made by above example, In the range of still falling within technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of jujube processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that:Including workbench, feed mechanism, the first conveyer, fixed mechanism, It is enucleated mechanism, the second conveyer and slice shedding mechanism;Workbench is rectangular plate-like structure, and feed mechanism includes feeding group Part and feeding material component, feeding material component are arranged on the table, and loading assemblies are arranged in the top of workbench, and the first conveyer is set The medium position in workbench is set, fixed mechanism includes fixation kit and electric sliding rail, and electric sliding rail is arranged in the first transveyer The side of structure, fixation kit is mounted between two electric sliding rails and fixation kit is slidably connected with electric sliding rail, stoner Structure is arranged in a side of electric sliding rail, and the second conveyer is arranged in the other side of electric sliding rail, and slice shedding mechanism is set It sets in the side of the second conveyer;
The fixation kit include one be slidably connected between two electric sliding rails fixed plate, be symmetricly set in fixed plate Two fixed cylinders, the output end of fixed cylinder is equipped with fixed block, clip slot is equipped on fixed block, sea is equipped in clip slot Silk floss pad, the clip slot of two fixed blocks form the grasping part for jujube to be clamped, moreover, being set in fixed plate, there are one be located at folder Hold the rectangle leakage hole immediately below space;Jujube is transported on fixation kit by the first conveyer, and two fixed cylinders drive simultaneously Dynamic fixed block is clamped fixation to jujube, and then, fixation kit, which grips jujube and slided to the right along electric sliding rail, to be moved To stoning mechanism position.
2. a kind of jujube processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First conveyer includes One supporting rack, the first rotary cylinder, the first fixed frame, the first cylinder and feeding pipe, the first supporting rack are fixed at workbench On, the first rotary cylinder is mounted on the top of the first supporting rack, and the output end fixation of the first fixed frame and the first rotary cylinder connects It connects and realizes that rotary motion, the first cylinder are vertically arranged in the first fixed frame under the rotation driving effect of the first rotary cylinder End, feeding pipe are fixedly connected with the output end of the first cylinder and realize straight line elevating movement under the first cylinder driving effect; After feeding pipe grabs jujube, the first rotary cylinder drives the first fixed frame to rotate to above fixation kit position.
3. a kind of jujube processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding material component includes to be mounted on The installing frame of workbench bottom, electric rotating machine, runner, rotor, shaft, swivel mount and multiple placement blocks, electric rotating machine are set vertically It sets in installing frame, runner is fixedly connected with the output end of electric rotating machine, and runner edge is set there are one arc groove, and runner is located at It is set on the downside of groove location there are one fixinig plate, vertically-mounted there are one fixed column on fixinig plate, rotor is arranged the one of runner Side, and rotor is equipped with multiple rotation slots being connected with fixed column, and rotor side is additionally provided with to be connect with runner edge mate Curved portion;Shaft is extended to across workbench above workbench, and shaft is rotatablely connected with workbench, rotor fixed setting In the bottom end of shaft, swivel mount is fixed at shaft top;Swivel mount is additionally provided with multiple holders, places block and is arranged at correspondence Holder end, place and offer placing groove for placing jujube on block.
4. a kind of jujube processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided on the workbench dust-proof Cover, feed mechanism, the first conveyer, fixed mechanism, stoning mechanism, the second conveyer and slice shedding mechanism are respectively positioned on anti- In dust hood.
CN201810703943.9A 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of jujube processing unit (plant) Pending CN108783473A (en)

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CN109717487A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-07 江文焕 A kind of dry production seeder of jujube
CN112604969A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-06 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Automatic sorting and multi-station cutting processing technology after garlic clove cleaning
CN112674360A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-20 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Garlic clove processing equipment integrating cleaning, sorting and slitting
CN112718500A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-30 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Processing apparatus before garlic clove processing
CN112720673A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-30 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Multi-station garlic clove slitting equipment
CN112790393A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-14 郭少华 Semi-automatic pretreatment device for apple juice production and fruit juice production method
CN113522843A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-22 谢永宏 Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette

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CN109717487A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-07 江文焕 A kind of dry production seeder of jujube
CN112604969A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-06 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Automatic sorting and multi-station cutting processing technology after garlic clove cleaning
CN112674360A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-20 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Garlic clove processing equipment integrating cleaning, sorting and slitting
CN112718500A (en) * 2020-12-12 2021-04-30 临泉县超杰蔬菜脱水有限公司 Processing apparatus before garlic clove processing
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CN113522843A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-22 谢永宏 Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette
CN113522843B (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-06-23 江门市花芸雅香料有限公司 Aromatic stoning, cleaning and preparing device for dark plum cigarettes

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Application publication date: 20181113