KR100796262B1 - Interior board materials made of making machine - Google Patents

Interior board materials made of making machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100796262B1
KR100796262B1 KR1020060090740A KR20060090740A KR100796262B1 KR 100796262 B1 KR100796262 B1 KR 100796262B1 KR 1020060090740 A KR1020060090740 A KR 1020060090740A KR 20060090740 A KR20060090740 A KR 20060090740A KR 100796262 B1 KR100796262 B1 KR 100796262B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
loess
powder
interior
mold
weight
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KR1020060090740A
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Korean (ko)
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황익흠
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황익흠
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Priority to KR1020060090740A priority Critical patent/KR100796262B1/en
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Publication of KR100796262B1 publication Critical patent/KR100796262B1/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/26—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor
    • B28B1/265—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by slip-casting, i.e. by casting a suspension or dispersion of the material in a liquid-absorbent or porous mould, the liquid being allowed to soak into or pass through the walls of the mould; Moulds therefor ; specially for manufacturing articles starting from a ceramic slip; Moulds therefor pressure being applied on the slip in the filled mould or on the moulded article in the mould, e.g. pneumatically, by compressing slip in a closed mould
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/30—Drying methods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/28—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups combinations of materials fully covered by groups E04C2/04 and E04C2/08

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

A method for manufacturing loess interior boards is provided to form no crack, emit far infrared rays, neutralize toxic materials, remove an odor, and prevent loess from coming off. A method for manufacturing loess interior boards includes the steps of: collecting natural loess and grinding the natural loess into powder of 200-300 mesh; mixing the loess powder with 1-5wt.% of charcoal powder; kneading the mixture with water in a weight ratio of 25:2; putting a net on a square mold of which a width is 30 cm, a length is 30 cm and a depth is 1.5-3 cm, charging the kneaded material into the mold, and applying pressure of 250 Kg G/cm^2 to the mold to form a thickness of 5-10 mm; and stacking 20 molded interior boards in a drying room, inserting a piece of newspaper for every five interior board, and naturally drying the interior boards to a water content of 10wt.% or less.

Description

황토 내장판의 제조방법{Interior board materials made of making machine}Interior board materials made of making machine

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본 발명은 황토 내장판의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing loess interior plate.

본 발명의 황토 내장판은 건축물의 실내에 부착하는 내장재로서 천연황토를 분쇄한 것에 숯가루1~5중량%를 혼합하여 물과 25:2의 중량비로 혼합하고 이를 4각형틀에 넣고 250kg중/cm2의 압력을 가해 두께 5~10mm의 평판으로 성형하고 자연건조시키는 단계로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The ocher interior plate of the present invention is a interior material attached to the interior of the building, mixed with 1-5% by weight of charcoal powder to crushed natural loess and mixed in a weight ratio of water and 25: 2 and put it in a square frame in 250kg / It is characterized in that it is manufactured by the step of forming a flat plate of 5 ~ 10mm thickness by applying a pressure of 2 cm and naturally dried.

종래에도 황토를 소재로 하는 건축자재가 개발된 바 있으나 대부분이 황토를 물과 반죽하여 토련하고 성형하여 고온에서 소성한 제품이므로 성형장치와 건조시설이 복잡하여 비용이 많이 들고 소성한 제품은 활성작용이 떨어지고 온습도 조절기능이 저하되는 결점이 있어서 천연 내장재로서의 기능을 제대로 발휘하지 못하는 문제가 있었다.In the past, building materials made of ocher have been developed, but most of them are kneaded with water and smelted, molded, and fired at high temperature. There is a problem in that the fall and the humidity control function is lowered, there is a problem that does not properly exhibit the function as a natural interior.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 해소시키기 위하여 개발한 것이다.The present invention has been developed to solve the above conventional drawbacks.

본 발명은 천연황토를 채취하여 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 200~300매쉬로 분말시키는 미세분말화 단계와; The present invention is the fine powdering step of collecting the natural ocher and pulverized with a pulverizer to powder 200 ~ 300 mesh;

미세분말체의 황토에 첨가물로 숯분말을 1~5중량% 혼합하는 단계와;Mixing 1 to 5% by weight of charcoal powder as an additive to the fine powder loess;

상기 혼합물을 물과 25:2의 중량비로 혼합하여 반죽하는 단계와;Kneading the mixture by mixing water with a weight ratio of 25: 2;

상기 반죽물을 가로 30cm, 세로 30cm, 깊이 1,5~3cm 되는 4각형틀에 망지를 깔고 투입하여 250kg중/cm2압력을 가해 두께 5~10mm가 되도록 압착하는 압착성형단계와;Pressing the dough into a square frame having a width of 30 cm, a length of 30 cm, and a depth of 1,5 to 3 cm, and pressing to press the 250 kg / cm 2 pressure to form a thickness of 5 to 10 mm;

성형된 내장판을 통풍이 잘 되는 건조공간에 20장씩 적층하고 5장마다 신문지 1장을 넣는 방법으로 거치하여 내장판의 함유수분이 10중량% 미만이 될때까지 자연건조시키는 건조 단계를 거쳐서 제조되는 황토 내장판이다.The molded interior plate is laminated by 20 sheets in a well-ventilated drying space and put into a newspaper every 5 sheets, followed by a drying step to dry naturally until the moisture content of the interior plate is less than 10% by weight. Ocher lining.

삭제delete

이와 같이 된 본 발명은 황토와 물의 혼합비를 25:2로 하여 반죽한 다음 형틀내에 넣고 고압으로 성형하였기 때문에 균열이 없고 신속한 성형이 되며 건조가 용이하게 되는 이점이 있고 비가열 건조방법에 의하여 제조된 것이므로 견고하면서 천연황토의 미네랄성분이 그대로 살아있기 때문에 실내에 시공할 경우 유해물질을 중화시키고 정화시키며 온습도 조절작용을 효과적으로 수행하여 실내를 쾌적하게 하고 원적외선을 발생시켜 실내에 거주하는 사람의 생활에 활력을 주게 되는 이점이 있고, 잡냄새를 제거하고 정화하는 기능을 발휘하는 효과가 있어 벽지없이 사용하는 장점을 가지고 두께가 5~10mm이므로 기존의 실내에 첨부하여도 문틀 높이에서 돌출되지 않아 이질감 없이 장치할 수 있고 저면에 망지가 부착되어 있어서 쉽게 균열이 생기지 않는 이점이 있으며 표면에 천연접착제(밀가루풀)로 코팅을 하여 황토흙이 외부로 묻어나오지 않게 되므로 사용이 안전한 이점이 있게 된다.The present invention thus obtained is kneaded with a mixture ratio of ocher and water to 25: 2, and then put into a mold and molded at a high pressure, so that there is no cracking, rapid molding, and drying is easy. Since it is solid and the mineral ingredient of natural loess is still alive, when it is installed indoors, it neutralizes and cleanses harmful substances and effectively controls temperature and humidity to make the room pleasant and generates far-infrared rays to revitalize the lives of people living in the room. It has the advantage of giving the function of removing the smell and purifying the smell, and has the advantage of using without wallpaper. The thickness is 5 ~ 10mm, so it does not protrude from the height of the door frame even if it is attached to the existing room. Can be cracked and there is no crack on the bottom. This advantage may be by the natural adhesive coating (wheat grass) on the surface it allows the use secure advantage since loess soil are not come out to bury the outside.

삭제delete

Claims (2)

천연황토를 채취하여 분쇄기로 분쇄하여 200~300매쉬로 분말시키는 미세분말화 단계와; A fine powdering step of taking natural loess and pulverizing with a pulverizer to powder 200-300 mesh; 미세분말체의 황토에 첨가물로 숯분말을 1~5중량% 혼합하는 단계와;Mixing 1 to 5% by weight of charcoal powder as an additive to the fine powder loess; 상기 혼합물을 물과 25:2의 중량비로 혼합하여 반죽하는 단계와;Kneading the mixture by mixing water with a weight ratio of 25: 2; 상기 반죽물을 가로 30cm, 세로 30cm, 깊이 1.5~3cm 되는 4각형틀에 망지를 깔고 투입하여 250kg중/cm2압력을 가해 두께 5~10mm가 되도록 압착하는 압착 성형단계와;Pressing the dough into a square frame having a width of 30 cm, a length of 30 cm, and a depth of 1.5 to 3 cm, applying pressure of 250 kg / cm 2, and compressing the dough to a thickness of 5 to 10 mm; 성형된 내장판을 통풍이 잘 되는 건조공간에 20장씩 적층하고 5장마다 신문지 1장을 넣는 방법으로 거치하여 내장판의 함유수분이 10중량% 미만이 될때까지 자연건조시키는 건조단계를 통해 제조되는 황토 내장판의 제조방법The molded interior plate is laminated by 20 sheets in a well-ventilated drying space and put into a newspaper every 5 sheets, which is manufactured through a drying step of naturally drying until the moisture contained in the interior plate is less than 10% by weight. Manufacturing method of ocher lining board 삭제delete
KR1020060090740A 2006-09-19 2006-09-19 Interior board materials made of making machine KR100796262B1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0121306B1 (en) * 1994-07-28 1997-11-15 Dong A Jun Kwan Co Ltd Process for the preparation of artificial stone
KR19980056058U (en) * 1998-06-30 1998-10-07 한봉수 Ocher brick molding machine
KR19990046097A (en) * 1999-03-19 1999-06-25 하정용 Yellow soil hypocaust pieces and a method of manufacturing and construct the same
KR19990064885A (en) * 1999-05-18 1999-08-05 이정덕 a method of producing a interior panel for construction
KR20050092074A (en) * 2004-03-13 2005-09-16 송제연 Method of producing loess board
KR100622647B1 (en) 2005-06-01 2006-09-20 신우콘크리트산업 주식회사 Manhole forming apparatus having control structure high and low of manhole

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0121306B1 (en) * 1994-07-28 1997-11-15 Dong A Jun Kwan Co Ltd Process for the preparation of artificial stone
KR19980056058U (en) * 1998-06-30 1998-10-07 한봉수 Ocher brick molding machine
KR19990046097A (en) * 1999-03-19 1999-06-25 하정용 Yellow soil hypocaust pieces and a method of manufacturing and construct the same
KR19990064885A (en) * 1999-05-18 1999-08-05 이정덕 a method of producing a interior panel for construction
KR20050092074A (en) * 2004-03-13 2005-09-16 송제연 Method of producing loess board
KR100622647B1 (en) 2005-06-01 2006-09-20 신우콘크리트산업 주식회사 Manhole forming apparatus having control structure high and low of manhole

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