KR100420969B1 - A plate of mud and it's manufacturing method - Google Patents

A plate of mud and it's manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100420969B1
KR100420969B1 KR10-2000-0039343A KR20000039343A KR100420969B1 KR 100420969 B1 KR100420969 B1 KR 100420969B1 KR 20000039343 A KR20000039343 A KR 20000039343A KR 100420969 B1 KR100420969 B1 KR 100420969B1
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natural
natural mineral
compression molding
plate material
mixture
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KR10-2000-0039343A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020005865A (en
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윤정식
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윤정식
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/16Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0092Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon to webs, sheets or the like, e.g. of paper, cardboard
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0076Deodorizing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0097Anion- and far-infrared-emitting materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/10Accelerators; Activators
    • C04B2103/12Set accelerators

Abstract

본 발명은 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an earthen board using natural minerals and a method of manufacturing the same.

소정의 형태로 압축성형하고 자연건조시켜 형성되며, 200mesh 이상의 입자크기로 분쇄된 천연광물 원석 90%와, 천연유기 고화제 7%와, 지장수(황토물) 3%로 구성된 흙판재 및;It is formed by compression molding and drying in a predetermined form, the earth plate material consisting of 90% natural mineral gemstones crushed to a particle size of 200mesh or more, 7% natural organic hardener, and 3% jijangsu (ocher);

볼밀 등의 분쇄기로 천연광물 원석을 200mesh 이상의 입자로 분쇄하는 단계와, 상기 분쇄된 천연광물 원석과 천연유기 고화제를 각각 90%:7%의 비율로 혼합기에서 혼합하고 이들을 지장수(황토물) 3%와 교반하는 단계와, 상기 교반된 혼합물을 압축 성형기에서 50ton/㎠의 압력으로 압축성형하는 단계와, 상기 압축 성형된 혼합물을 자연건조시키는 단계로 구성된 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재의 제조방법을 제공한다.Grinding the natural mineral gemstone into particles of 200 mesh or more using a mill such as a ball mill, and mixing the pulverized natural mineral gemstone and the natural organic solidifying agent in a mixer at a ratio of 90%: 7%, respectively, and mixing them with Jijosoo (ocher) 3 Providing a method for producing a soil plate material using natural mineral consisting of a step of stirring with%, compression molding the stirred mixture to a pressure of 50ton / ㎠ in a compression molding machine, and naturally drying the compression-molded mixture do.

따라서, 본 발명 흙판재는 천연광물을 이용해 타일타입으로 고압으로 압축 성형하여서, 시공성 및 내구성이 우수하고, 원적외선의 방사량이 높고 지속적이어서 건강증진은 물론 질병의 예방 및 치료에 탁월한 효과가 있으며, 각종 냄새의 탈취 및 항균성이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 방충효과도 탁월하고, 열전도율이 우수하며, 습,온도의 조절작용이 원할하여 쾌적한 실내를 유지시킬 수 있는 매우 유용한 효과를 제공한다.Therefore, the earth plate material of the present invention is compression-molded at a high pressure in a tile type using natural minerals, and excellent in workability and durability, and the radiation rate of far-infrared rays is high and continuous, so it is excellent in health promotion as well as prevention and treatment of diseases. It is excellent in deodorization and antibacterial as well as excellent insect repellent effect, excellent thermal conductivity, and it provides a very useful effect to maintain a comfortable room with excellent control of humidity and temperature.

Description

천연광물을 이용한 흙판재 및 그 제조방법{A PLATE OF MUD AND IT'S MANUFACTURING METHOD }Earth plate using natural minerals and its manufacturing method {A PLATE OF MUD AND IT'S MANUFACTURING METHOD}

본 발명은 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로써, 상세하게는 각종 건축물의 실내 바닥면이나 벽면 또는 침대 등에 간단히 타일타입으로 부착 시공할 수 있는 흙판재를 천연광물을 이용해 고압으로 압축성형하고 자연건조시켜 제조하여서, 시공성 및 내구성이 우수하고, 원적외선의 방사량이 높고 지속적이어서 건강증진은 물론 질병의 예방에 탁월한 효과가 있으며, 각종 냄새의 탈취 및 항균성이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 방충효과도 탁월하고, 열전도율이 우수하며, 습,온도의 조절작용이 원할하여 쾌적한 실내환경을 제공할 수 있도록 한 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soil plate material using natural minerals and a method for manufacturing the same. Specifically, the soil plate material that can be easily attached to the indoor floor, wall or bed of various buildings in a tile type at high pressure using natural minerals. Manufactured by compression molding and drying naturally, it has excellent workability and durability, high far-infrared radiation and continuous radiation, so it is excellent for health promotion and disease prevention. It is excellent in deodorization and antibacterial as well as excellent insect repellent effect. The present invention relates to an earthen board using natural minerals and a method of manufacturing the same, which are excellent in thermal conductivity and provide a comfortable indoor environment due to a good control of humidity and temperature.

오늘날 대부분의 주거형태는 콘크리트 문화라고 하여도 과언이 아니다. 일반적으로 콘크리트는 강성과 견고성 및 양호한 시공성 때문에 전통 목조건물들을 제외한 모든 건축물들에 골조나 바닥 또는 벽체의 면을 시공하여서 주거형태를 이루고 있다.It is no exaggeration to say that most of today's dwellings are concrete culture. In general, concrete forms a residential form by framing, flooring, or wall surface in all buildings except traditional wooden structures because of its rigidity, rigidity, and good construction.

이와 같이 콘크리트로 시공된 각종 건축물들은 건축물이 완공된 상태에서도 오랜 기간동안 콘크리트의 양생과정에서 발생되는 유독가스가 제거되지 않아서 이들 건축물의 실내에서 생활하는 사람은 인체에 지속적으로 좋지 않은 영향을 받게 된다.As such, various buildings constructed of concrete do not remove toxic gases generated during the curing process of concrete for a long time even when the building is completed, so people living in the interior of these buildings are continuously adversely affected by the human body. .

콘크리트로 축조된 건축물의 양생과정에서 발생되는 유해가스는 실내에서 생활하는 사용자의 인체에 각종 유해한 냄새를 유발하며, 이러한 냄새 속에서는 수면후에도 피로가 풀리지 않으며, 호흡기 질환과 같은 질병을 야기시키는 주요한 요인이 되었다.Hazardous gases generated during the curing process of buildings constructed with concrete cause various harmful odors to the user's body living in the room.In these odors, fatigue does not relieve even after sleep and is a major factor causing diseases such as respiratory diseases. It became.

그러므로 근래에 들어서는 이를 개선하기 위해 황토나 맥반석 등을 소재로 하여 각종 건축물의 실내 바닥면이나 벽면에 황토가루나 맥반석가루를 물과 혼합하여 적정 두께로 미장 처리하여서 시공하고 있다.Therefore, in recent years, in order to improve this, ocher or elvan powder is mixed with water on the floor or wall of interior of various buildings, and it is applied by plastering with appropriate thickness.

그러나, 이와 같은 방법은 기능공의 숙련도에 따라서 건축물에 시공된 바닥면이나 벽면의 시공면이 고르지 못하고, 사실상 기존의 주택에는 시공상 어려움이 따라서 새로 신축되는 건축물에만 국한되어 시공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 황토나 맥반석의 재질적 특성상 내구적 강도가 약해 일정시간이 경과하면 균열이 발생되어 파손되거나 가루로 날려 먼지가 발생되고, 시공이 복잡하여 공사비 증가의 요인이 되었으며, 원적외선의 방사율이 시공면의 불량으로 균일하지 못하고 지속적이지 못하는 등의 문제점이 지적되고 있다.However, this method is not only uneven floor or wall construction surface in accordance with the skill of the skilled workers, in fact, existing housing can be limited to the new construction of the new construction according to construction difficulties, Due to the material characteristics of ocher and elvan, the durability is weak, and after a certain time, cracks are generated and broken or dust is blown into the dust, and the construction is complicated, which increases the cost of construction. As a result, problems such as inconsistency and inconsistency have been pointed out.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 창안된 것으로써, 천연광물원석의 분쇄된 입자와 천연유기고화제와 지장수(황토물)을 혼합한 혼합물을 타일타입의 흙판재로 고압으로 압축성형 제조하여서, 장시간 사용해도 균열이 발생되지 않고 인장강도 및 압축강도가 우수하며, 각종 건축물의 실내바닥이나 벽면 또는 침대용 등에 간단히 부착시공 할 수 있도록 하여 시공성을 향상시켜주고, 흙판재에 인공화학성분을 첨가하지 않고, 소성하지 않아 환경친화적이며, 시공된 흙판재의 열전도율이 양호하며, 인체에 유익한 원적외선을 지속적으로 방사하여 건강증진을 도모하고 각종질병의 예방과 치료 및 쾌적한 실내환경을 유지시켜 주도록 한 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, the compression molding of a mixture of the ground particles of natural mineral gemstones and natural organic solidifying agent and Jijangsu (ocher) with high pressure using a tile-type soil plate It is excellent in tensile strength and compressive strength without cracking even when used for a long time, and it can be easily attached to indoor floor, wall surface or bed of various buildings to improve workability and add artificial chemical component to soil plate. It is environmentally friendly because it is not fired, and it is not fired, and the thermal conductivity of the constructed earth plate is good. The purpose is to provide a soil plate using minerals.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기와 같이 기능이 증대된 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재를 제조하기 위한 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing method for manufacturing an earthen board using natural minerals having an increased function as described above.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은, 천연광물 원석의 분쇄입자와, 천연유기고화제와, 지장수(황토물)을 혼합한 혼합물을 압축성형한후 건조시켜 각종 건축물의 실내바닥면이나 벽면 또는 벽체장식용, 침대용 등에 시공가능한 타일타입의 흙판재를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, by compression molding a mixture of natural mineral ore, natural organic solidifying agent, Jijisu (ocher) and then dried to dry the interior floor or wall of various buildings Or it provides a tile-type earthen board that can be installed for wall decoration, bed.

본 발명은 상기된 다른 목적을 달성하기 위해, 천연광물 원석을 적정크기의 입자형태로 분쇄하고, 이 분쇄물을 천연유기고화제 및 지장수(황토물)과 적정비율로 혼합하고, 이 혼합물을 소정의 형태로 압축성형하여 자연건조시켜 흙판재로 제조하는 제조방법을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above-mentioned other object, the present invention grinds the natural mineral gemstone in the form of particles of appropriate size, and mixes the ground product with natural organic solidifying agent and Jijangsu (ocher) in an appropriate ratio, and mixes the mixture to a predetermined ratio. Compression molding in the form of a natural drying provides a manufacturing method of manufacturing a soil plate.

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 흙판재의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the soil plate according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 의한 흙판재의 다른실시예를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the earthen board according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

P: 흙판재 1: 보강용부직포P: earth plate 1: nonwoven fabric for reinforcement

이하, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 구성을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention as described above in detail.

본 발명의 흙판재(P)는 소정의 형태로 압축 성형하여 자연건조시켜 형성되며, 200mesh 이상의 입자크기로 분쇄된 천연광물 분말 90%와, 천연유기 고화제 7%와, 지장수(황토물) 3%로 구성된다.The soil plate material (P) of the present invention is formed by compression molding to a predetermined form and dried naturally, 90% natural mineral powder crushed to a particle size of 200mesh or more, 7% natural organic solidifying agent, Jijisu (ocher) 3 It consists of%.

상기 천연광물 분말은 금운모와 탄소가 다량 함유된 천연광물을 사용함이 바람직하다. 금운모라 함은 금색의 색채를 띠는 운모를 말하며, 운모에는 금운모, 흑운모, 백운모 등 여러 색채의 운모가 있으며, 상기 금운모와 탄소가 다량 함유된 광물은 충북 영동군 황간지방에서 출토된다.The natural mineral powder is preferably used a natural mineral containing a large amount of gold mica and carbon. Gold mica refers to mica that has a color of gold, and mica includes various mica such as gold mica, biotite, white mica, and minerals containing a large amount of carbon mica and carbon are excavated from the yellow region of Yeongdong-gun, Chungbuk.

이러한 금운모와 탄소가 다량 함유된 천연광물은 특성상 내구성이 우수하고, 원적외선의 방사량이 높고 방사가 지속적이어서 인체의 건강증진은 물론 질병의 예방에 탁월한 효과가 있으며, 각종 냄새의 탈취 및 항균성이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 방충효과도 탁월하고, 열전도율이 우수하며, 습,온도의 조절작용이 원할하여 쾌적한 실내 분위기를 유지시킬 수 있게 된다.Natural minerals containing large amounts of gold mica and carbon have excellent durability in terms of characteristics, high far-infrared radiation and continuous radiation. In addition, the insect repellent effect is excellent, the thermal conductivity is excellent, it is possible to maintain a comfortable indoor atmosphere because the damp, temperature control action is smooth.

상기한 천연유기 고화제는 압축성형시 혼합물들이 견고하게 접착될 수 있도록 일정량을 첨가하는 것으로 이는 공지의 수지와 분산제와 물로 이루어져 있다. 일체의 인공화학성분을 배제하고 천연의 재료만을 이용하여 환경친화적이면서도 인체에 유익한 소재이다.The natural organic hardener is added to a certain amount so that the mixture is firmly adhered during compression molding, it consists of a known resin, dispersant and water. It is environmentally friendly and beneficial to human body by using only natural materials without any artificial chemicals.

그리고 상기한 지장수(황토물)는 황토에서 나오는 물을 가라앉힌 것으로 점력이 우수하면서도 미끄러지는 성질을 가지므로 혼합물들이 골고루 혼합되는 것을 도와주고, 접착력을 더욱 증대시키기 위해 적정량을 첨가하는 것이며, 이 지장수에서도 익히 알려진 바와 같이 인체에 유익한 원적외선이 방사된다.And the Jijisu (ocher water) is to submerge the water from the ocher, and has excellent viscosity and slippery properties, so that the mixture is mixed evenly, and an appropriate amount is added to further increase adhesion. As is well known in the far infrared beneficial infrared radiation to the human body.

여기에서, 본 발명 흙판재(P)의 천연광물 원석은 분쇄된 입자크기 및 함량을 변화시켜 여러 번 반복실시한 결과 200mesh 이상의 입자크기를 갖는 것이 가장 바람직하며, 천연광물 원석과 천연유기 고화제의 혼합비율은 90%:7%로 혼합되는 것이 가장 이상적임을 알 수 있었다.Here, the natural mineral gemstone of the earthen board (P) of the present invention is most preferably having a particle size of 200 mesh or more as a result of repeated repeated several times by varying the particle size and content of the ground, mixed with natural mineral gemstone and natural organic hardener The ideal ratio was 90%: 7%.

이러한 이유는, 천연광물 원석의 분쇄입자 크기가 200mesh 미만일 경우에는 천연광물의 분쇄입자가 커서 압축성형시 표면이 거칠어져 별도의 마감작업을 하여야 하고, 이에 따라 제품불량율이 높아지게 된다.For this reason, when the crushed particle size of the natural mineral ore is less than 200mesh, the crushed particle of the natural mineral is large and the surface is roughened during compression molding, so that a separate finishing work is required, thereby increasing the product defect rate.

또한, 상기 천연광물 원석의 분쇄입자와 천연유기 고화제의 함량을 비교하여 천연광물 원석의 분쇄입자의 함량이 설정된 함량에 비해 초과될 경우에는 접착력이 과도하게 떨어져 제품성형 능력이 저하될 뿐만 아니라 파손되기 쉬우며, 천연유기 고화제의 함량이 설정된 함량에 비해 초과될 경우에는 원적외선의 방사효율 및 방사강도가 낮아지게 된다.In addition, when the content of the crushed particles of the natural mineral gemstone and the natural organic hardener is compared with the content of the pulverized particles of the natural mineral gemstone compared to the set content, the adhesive strength is excessively lowered and the product forming ability is not only degraded, When the content of the natural organic hardener is exceeded compared to the set content, the radiation efficiency and the radiation intensity of far infrared rays are lowered.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명 흙판재의 제조방법을 설명하면 다음과 같다..Referring to the manufacturing method of the earth plate material of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.

먼저 상기한 바와 같은 금운모와 탄소가 다량함유된 천연광물 원석을 채취하여 200mesh이상의 입자크기로 볼밀 등의 분쇄기에서 분쇄한다.First, the natural mineral ore containing a large amount of mica and carbon as described above is collected and pulverized in a mill such as a ball mill with a particle size of 200 mesh or more.

분쇄된 천연광물 분말과 천연유기 고화제를 각각 90%:7%의 비율로 혼합기에 투입하여 충분히 혼합한다.The pulverized natural mineral powder and the natural organic hardener are added to the mixer at a ratio of 90%: 7%, respectively, and sufficiently mixed.

혼합된 혼합재를 교반기에 투입하고 지장수 3%를 첨가하여 혼합재와 지장수를 충분히 교반하여 겔(gel) 상태의 혼합물로 만든다.The mixed mixture is added to a stirrer and 3% jijisoo is added to sufficiently mix the mixture and jijisu to make a gel mixture.

겔(gel) 상태의 혼합물을 압축 성형기의 형틀 내부에 적정 두께로 채워넣고 프레스로 50ton/㎠의 압력으로 압축하면 혼합물에 포함된 수분의 대부분은 형틀 하부의 배수공으로 빠져나가고 혼합물은 성형된다. 혼합물의 압축성형이 완료되면 탈형한다.When the gel mixture is filled into the mold of the compression molding machine at an appropriate thickness and compressed at a pressure of 50 ton / cm 2 by press, most of the moisture contained in the mixture is released into the drain hole at the bottom of the mold and the mixture is molded. Demonstrate when the mixture is compression molded

압축성형된 혼합물을 자연건조과정을 수행하면 완제품의 흙판재(P)가 제조되는 것이다.When the compression molded mixture is subjected to a natural drying process, the earthen board (P) of the finished product is manufactured.

이때, 상기 압축성형과정에서 압축성형기 형틀의 크기 및 형태를 바닥용과 벽체용, 침대용 등에 맞도록 교체하여 흙판재를 제조하게되면 바닥용,벽체용, 침대용 등으로 사용할 수 있는 완제품의 흙판재(P)를 얻을 수 있게된다.At this time, when the size and shape of the compression molding machine mold in the compression molding process to replace the floor, wall, bed, etc. to manufacture the earthen board material, earthen board material of the finished product that can be used for floor, wall, bed, etc. Will be obtained.

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 첨부도면을 참조하여 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings through embodiments of the present invention.

<제 1실시예><First Embodiment>

위에서 살펴본 금운모와 탄소가 다량함유된 천연광물 원석과, 천연유기 고화제와, 지장수를 이용하여 도 1에 도시된 바와 같은 정방형의 바닥용 흙판재(P)를 제조하는 경우를 살펴본다.It looks at the case of producing a square ground plate (P) as shown in Figure 1 using the natural mineral ore, the natural organic hardener, and Jijangsu containing a large amount of mica and carbon as described above.

먼저 준비된 천연광물 원석을 200mesh이상의 입자크기로 볼밀 등의 분쇄기에서 분쇄한다.First, the prepared natural mineral ore is crushed in a mill such as a ball mill with a particle size of 200 mesh or more.

분쇄된 천연광물의 분말과 천연유기 고화제를 각각 90%:7%의 비율로 혼합기에 투입하여 충분히 혼합한다.The pulverized natural mineral powder and the natural organic hardener are added to the mixer at a ratio of 90%: 7%, respectively, and sufficiently mixed.

혼합된 혼합재를 교반기에 투입하고 지장수 3%를 첨가하여 혼합재와 지장수를 충분히 교반하여 겔(gel) 상태의 혼합물로 만든다.The mixed mixture is added to a stirrer and 3% jijisoo is added to sufficiently mix the mixture and jijisu to make a gel mixture.

겔(gel) 상태의 혼합물을 정방형체의 형틀 내부에 적정 두께로 채워넣고 프레스로 50ton/㎠의 압력으로 압축하면 혼합물에 포함된 수분의 대부분은 형틀 하부의 배수공으로 빠져나가고 혼합물은 압축성형한 후 탈형한다.When the gel mixture is filled to the inside of the mold of the square body at a suitable thickness and compressed at a pressure of 50 ton / ㎠ by a press, most of the moisture contained in the mixture is discharged to the drain hole at the bottom of the mold, and the mixture is compression molded. Demould.

이후 정방형체로 압축성형된 혼합물을 일정시간 자연건조시킨다..Thereafter, the mixture compression molded into squares is allowed to dry for a period of time.

제 1 실시예와 이와 같은 제조공정을 통하여 제조된 흙판재(P)는 다음과 같은 특성을 갖는다.The soil plate P manufactured through the first embodiment and the manufacturing process as described above has the following characteristics.

흙판재(P)는 타일타입으로 정밀한 치수로 제조되어서 시공시 시공성이 향상되고, 조성물의 재질은 특성상 우수한 내구성과 높은 원적외선의 방사량이 지속되어서 인체의 건강증진은 물론 각종 질병의 예방에 도움이 되며, 각종 냄새의 탈취 및 항균성 및 방충성이 탁월하고, 열전도율이 우수하며, 습,온도의 조절작용이 원할하여 쾌적한 실내가 유지되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.The earthen board (P) is a tile type manufactured with precise dimensions, improving construction properties, and the material of the composition is excellent in durability and high far-infrared radiation due to its characteristics, which helps to improve human health and prevent various diseases. It was found that the deodorizing and antibacterial and insect repellent of various odors were excellent, and the thermal conductivity was excellent, and the comfortable control of humidity and temperature was maintained.

<제 2실시예>Second Embodiment

상기한 제 1 실시예와 동일한 성분과 비율로 동일한 제조공정을 통하여 도 2에 도시된 바와 같은 흙판재(P)를 제조한다.An earth plate P as shown in FIG. 2 is manufactured through the same manufacturing process in the same components and proportions as in the first embodiment.

다만, 상기 압축성형 과정에서 형틀 내부 바닥에 보강용 부직포(1)를 깐 다음 천연광물 원석의 분말과 천연유기 고화제와 지장수를 혼합한 혼합물을 채워 넣고, 그 위에 상기 보강용 부직포(1)를 덮어 프레스로 압축성형하여 보강용 부직포(1)가 흙판재(P)의 상,하면에 일체로 부착되도록 제조한다.In the compression molding process, however, the reinforcing nonwoven fabric 1 is placed on the inner bottom of the mold, and then the mixture of natural mineral gemstone powder and natural organic hardener and jijangsu is filled, and the reinforcing nonwoven fabric 1 is placed thereon. It is manufactured to be integrally attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the reinforcing nonwoven fabric (1) by pressing the cover with a press molding.

제 2 실시예와 같이 제조되는 본 발명 흙판재(P)는 다음과 같은 특성을 갖는다.The earth plate material P of the present invention manufactured as in the second embodiment has the following characteristics.

전술한 제 1실시예와 동일한 특성을 갖을 뿐 만 아니라, 보강용부직포(1)에 의해 인장강도가 증대되고, 사용중 먼지가루가 비산되는것을 미연에 방지하는 데 매우 유용함을 알 수 있었다.In addition to having the same characteristics as the first embodiment described above, it was found that the tensile strength is increased by the reinforcing nonwoven fabric 1 and is very useful for preventing dust dust from scattering during use.

이상에서 설명된 것과 같이 본 발명 흙판재는, 시공성 및 내구성이 우수하고, 원적외선의 방사효율이 좋고 방사가 지속적이어서 건강증진은 물론 질병의 예방에 탁월한 효과가 있으며, 각종 냄새의 탈취 및 항균성이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 방충효과도 탁월하고, 열전도율이 우수하며, 습,온도의 조절작용이 원할하여 쾌적한 실내 생활을 영위할 수 있는 매우 유용한 것이다.As described above, the earth plate material of the present invention has excellent workability and durability, good radiation efficiency of far-infrared radiation, and continuous radiation, which is excellent for health promotion and prevention of diseases, and excellent in deodorization and antibacterial of various odors. In addition, the insect repellent effect is excellent, the thermal conductivity is excellent, it is very useful to maintain a comfortable indoor life because of the good control of humidity and temperature.

Claims (3)

소정의 형태로 압축성형하고 자연건조시켜 형성되며, 200mesh 이상의 입자크기로 분쇄된 천연광물 원석 90%와, 천연유기 고화제 7%와, 지장수 3%로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재.Formed by compression molding and drying in a predetermined form, soil plate using natural minerals, comprising 90% of natural mineral gemstones crushed to a particle size of 200mesh or more, 7% of natural organic hardener, and 3% of jijangsu . 제 1 항에 있어서, 상,하면에 보강용 부직포를 일체로 부착한 것을 특징으로 하는 천연광물을 이용한 흙판재.The earth plate material using natural minerals according to claim 1, wherein the nonwoven fabric for reinforcement is integrally attached to upper and lower surfaces. 삭제delete
KR10-2000-0039343A 2000-07-10 2000-07-10 A plate of mud and it's manufacturing method KR100420969B1 (en)

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