KR100577676B1 - A wall board for making aromatic wood-loess - Google Patents

A wall board for making aromatic wood-loess Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100577676B1
KR100577676B1 KR1020040012249A KR20040012249A KR100577676B1 KR 100577676 B1 KR100577676 B1 KR 100577676B1 KR 1020040012249 A KR1020040012249 A KR 1020040012249A KR 20040012249 A KR20040012249 A KR 20040012249A KR 100577676 B1 KR100577676 B1 KR 100577676B1
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powder
wall board
ocher
cedar wood
juniper
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KR1020040012249A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050087048A (en
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주태경
이상우
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이상우
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00Candles
    • C11C5/02Apparatus for preparation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/18Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
    • B26D3/22Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 향목재와 황토로 되는 벽보드에 관한 것으로 기존 석고보드의 문제점인 무게를 경감시키고 깨지거나 절손을 방지케하며 방음, 단열효율을 높이고 특히 소나무, 향나무의 고유향냄새가 나는 벽보드를 제공하고저 한 것으로 향이있는 소나무, 향나무를 입도 0.5mm~1mm 로 절단분쇄한 향목재분말 80부와 두께 1mm~ 1.5mm 길이 10mm~15mm 로 절단한 향목재절단분 20부로 배합한 향목재혼합분말재에 황토분말과 식물성 액체풀을 혼합비 6:3:1의 비율로 혼합하고 판성형틀에서 두께 8~12mm 로 압착형성하고 건조하여 된 벽보드에서 향냄새와 황토의 흙냄새가 나는 벽보드를 제공하고저 한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a wall board made of cedar wood and ocher to reduce the weight that is a problem of the existing gypsum board, to prevent cracking or loss, to improve sound insulation, heat insulation efficiency, and in particular to provide a unique smell of pine, juniper wall board A mixture of 80 pieces of cedar wood powder, crushed and ground with fragrance pine and juniper with a particle size of 0.5mm ~ 1mm, and 20 parts of cedar wood cutting powder, cut from 10mm ~ 15mm long, 1mm ~ 1.5mm thick. Ocher powder and vegetable liquid grass are mixed at a mixing ratio of 6: 3: 1, press-molded to a thickness of 8 to 12 mm in a plate forming mold, and dried to provide a wall board with a scent and an earthy odor of clay. That is the invention.

Description

향목재와 황토로 되는 벽보드 {A wall board for making aromatic wood-loess} A wall board for making aromatic wood-loess}             

도 1은 본 발명 벽보드의 실시예를 보여준 단면사시도
도 2는 도 1의 A-A선 확대단면도
1 is a cross-sectional perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention wall board
2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

도면의 중요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for important parts of the drawings

1 : 보드 2 : 종이 3 : 향목재분말1: board 2: paper 3: cedar wood powder

3′: 향목재절단분 3″: 향목재혼합분말재 4 : 황토분말
5 : 액체풀 10 : 벽보드
3 ′: chopped wood ash 3 ″: chopped wood ash powder 4: loess powder
5: liquid pool 10: wall board

본 발명은 향목재와 황토로 되는 벽보드에 관한 것으로 더욱상세하게는 자연적 목향냄새가 나는 소나무, 향나무 등을 적당한 입도와 길이로 절단 분쇄하여 된 향목재혼합분말재에 황토분말을 배합하고 찹쌀가루풀, 밀가루풀인 식물성 액체풀로 반죽시켜서 판성형틀에 채워넣고 성형후 건조시켜서 벽부착용의 벽보드로 특히 주거용거실 및 침실의 벽에 유효한 벽보드로 이용되게 할뿐아니라 벽보드로 부터 은은한 목향냄새와 황토로 부터의 원적외선방출 및 흙냄새가 함께 실내에 항상 풍기게 되어 인체에 유익하고 무해한 실내공간을 이용토록 함에 있다.
또한 소나무, 향나무의 은은한 향냄새 이외에 내구성과 접착력이 강하고 또 황토의 탁월한 온도, 습도조절로 쾌적한 주거공간을 확보 할수 있고 단열방음성이 뛰어난 제품인 벽보드를 제공하도록 할 목적에 있다.
The present invention relates to a wall board made of juniper wood and ocher. More specifically, it is possible to mix ocher powder with a juniper wood mixed powder material by cutting and grinding pine wood, juniper, etc., which have a natural wood fragrance, into a proper particle size and length. It is kneaded with vegetable liquid paste, which is grass or flour paste, and filled into a plate molding frame and dried after molding to be used as a wall board for wall mounting, especially as an effective wall board for walls in residential living rooms and bedrooms. The smell and the far-infrared emission from the yellow soil and the smell of the soil are always aired in the room to use the indoor space that is beneficial and harmless to the human body.
In addition, it has the purpose of providing wall board which is a product with excellent heat insulation and sound insulation as well as strong fragrance of pine and juniper, strong durability and adhesion, and excellent temperature and humidity control of ocher.

종래에 시멘트콘크리트벽면에 도배지를 직접 부착하므로 인하여 시멘트독이 발산되고 냉기와 습기가 벽면에서 유발되어 인체에 유해한 단점이 있었으므로 이를 극복하기 위하여 시멘트콘크리트벽면에 8mm~10mm 두께의 난연성 석고보드를 부착시킨 표면에 도배지를 부착하게 하는 석고보드를 주로 많이 이용하고 있으나, 석고보드는 중량이 무겁고 환경을 오염시키는 석면과 석고로 되어 인체에 유해한 물질이 나오므로 거실의 내벽판재로 이용될 경우 인체에 유해할 뿐더러 취급시 충격에 잘깨지고 쉽게 절손되는 폐단이 있어 석고보드 대용으로 황토보드가 많이 개발되어 나온바 있으나 황토는 수직 혹은 수평으로 되는 가느다란 관상의 구멍이 많고 석회분이 뭉쳐서 생긴 황토덩어리가 되는것으로 톱밥, 왕겨, 짚절단분 등으로 배합하고 물에 개서 반죽물로 만든 황토보드는 보드에 균열이 많고 또 쉽게 절손되어지는 문제점이 있어 황토가 지닌 물적특성으로 주거실내판재로의 효용성은 좋으나, 제품의 강도가 약하여 상품성이 떨어지는 단점이 있었다.In order to overcome this problem, the cement poison is emitted and cold and moisture are induced on the wall, which is harmful to the human body because of the direct attachment of the paper to the cement concrete wall. Thus, to overcome this problem, a flame retardant plaster board having a thickness of 8 mm to 10 mm is attached to the cement concrete wall. Although gypsum board is mainly used for attaching paper to the surface, gypsum board is made of asbestos and gypsum, which is heavy and pollutes the environment, which is harmful to the human body. In addition, many ocher boards have been developed as a substitute for gypsum boards because they have a closed end that is easily broken by impact and are easily broken.However, ocher is a loess that is formed by a lot of thin tubular holes that are vertical or horizontal and aggregated with lime. Mix it with rice, chaff, straw, etc. Water boards made of ocher is good or effectiveness of a lot easier to crack another're being breakage problems in physical characteristics with the ocher residential room sheet on the board, there is a disadvantage that the strength of the weak product marketability falling.

또한 근래에는 황토방이란 용어를 붙여 주거실 내벽 전면에 난연성이 우수한 황토분을 물로개서 일정의 두께로 황토층을 시공하는 수단으로 된 것도 있으나 이는 벽면에 균열방생이 많고 미관을 해치며 미장시공 과정에서 많은 인력이 필요로하고 숙년공에 의해서만 되므로 시공에 까다로운 문제점이 있어 특정거실벽에만 이용될뿐 손쉽게 이용되지 못한 문제점이 있었다.In addition, recently, the term ocher room was attached to the interior wall of the living room with a high flame retardant ocher powder to open the ocher layer with a certain thickness, but this means that there are many cracks on the wall and it hurts the beauty, Since it requires only manpower and only by mature workers, there is a problem in construction that is difficult to use only in a specific living room wall.

따라서 본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 기술적과제 즉 발명의 목적은 상기의 석고보드가 지닌 단점과 황토보드의 문제점을 제거하고 보다 우수한 품질의 벽보드를 제공하고져 하는 것으로 본 발명은 국내에서 원자재 구입이 용이한 소나무, 향나무 등을 적당한 입도와 길이로 분쇄하여 된 향목재혼합분말재에 황토분말을 적당량 배합하고 찹쌀가루풀, 밀가루풀의 식물성 액체풀로 한 액체풀을 혼합비 6:3:1의 비율로 혼합하여서 판성형틀에서 8mm~12mm 두께의 보드(판)을 압착형성하고 건조하여 제공하고 향목재혼합분말재, 황토분말, 액체풀의 적절한 양으로 혼합제조함으로 내열성이 우수할뿐더러 방음, 방수, 단열성이 뛰어난 온도조절, 습도조절로 쾌적한 주거공간을 확보하도록 하고 또 입도 0.5~1mm 크기로 분쇄된 향목재분말 80부에 두께 1~1.5mm와 길이 10mm~15mm 로 절단한 향목재절단분 20부를 혼합하므로 향목재절단분이 향목재분말에 고루 혼입되어져서 향목재혼합분말재에 액체풀을 혼합시켜 보드층을 형성시키면 그들재료는 건조응고시 서로 엉킨 향목재절단분으로 인해 벽보드층에는 균열과 절손을 방지하게 하였다.Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention, that is, the object of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the gypsum board and the problem of ocher board and to provide a better quality wall board, the present invention is easy to purchase raw materials in Korea A suitable amount of ocher powder is mixed with the cedar wood mixed powder material, which has been crushed pine and juniper to an appropriate particle size and length, and the liquid paste made from glutinous rice flour paste and wheat flour paste vegetable liquid paste is mixed at a ratio of 6: 3: 1. By pressing and forming a board (plate) of 8mm ~ 12mm thickness in the plate forming mold and drying it, it is excellent in heat resistance by mixing and manufacturing it with appropriate amount of cedar wood mixed powder, ocher powder and liquid paste. This excellent temperature and humidity control ensures a comfortable living space, and is made of 80 parts of crushed cedar wood powder with a particle size of 0.5 ~ 1mm, thickness of 1 ~ 1.5mm and length of 10mm ~ 1. Since 20 parts of the cedar wood cutting powder cut into 5mm are mixed, the cedar wood cutting powder is mixed evenly in the cedar wood powder, and mixed the liquid glue to the cedar wood mixing powder to form a board layer. The cuts prevent the wall board layer from cracking and breaking.

또한 본 발명은 원자재인 소나무, 향나무를 적당한 분도로 분쇄사용하므로 향목재에서 나는 자연적 목향냄새가 벽보드로 부터 거실 및 침실에 은은하게 항상 발산되어질 뿐더러 황토의 원적외선방출 및 흙냄새가 실내에 항상 목향냄새와 함께 풍기므로 인체에 유익한 실내공간을 이용토록 하고 이들재료는 국내에서 쉽게 그 재료를 얻을수 있으므로 다량의 상품화가 가능하고 견고한 벽보드를 저가로 생산제공 될수 있게 할 목적에 있다.In addition, the present invention is used to crush the pine and juniper as raw materials to the proper degree, so that the natural wood smell from the wood is always emanating from the wall boards in the living room and bedroom gently, and the far-infrared emission of the ocher and the smell of soil always in the room In order to use the indoor space that is beneficial to the human body because it is blown together, these materials can be easily obtained in Korea, so that a large amount of commercialization is possible and a solid wall board can be produced at low cost.

또한 본 발명은 벽보드 양면에는 통기성이 좋은 통상의 종이를 일정두께로 부착시켜 외면을 미려하게 하므로 깨끗하고 이용에 편리한 벽보드를 제공하고져 한다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a clean and convenient wall board because the exterior surface is attached to both sides of the wall board by attaching a common breathable good paper at a certain thickness.

이하 본 발명의 요지를 첨부도면에 의하여 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings.

실시예Example

소나무 또는 향나무를 입도 0.5~1mm 크기로 절단 분쇄한 향목재분말(3) 80부와 두께 1~1.5mm 와 길이 10mm~15mm 로 절단한 향목재절단분(3′) 20부를 배합하여 향목재혼합분말재(3″)로 하고 향목재혼합분말재(3″)에 황토분말(4)과 찹쌀가루풀 또는 밀가루풀을 물에 적당량 희석시켜 만든 식물성 액체풀(5)(접착제)을 호합비 6:3:1의 비율로 혼합하고 판성형틀에서 8mm~12mm 두께의 보드(1)를 압착형성하고 건조시켜 보드(1)를 얻고 양면에는 공기유통이 잘되는 종이(2)를 부착하여 벽보드 (10)를 얻는다.A mixture of 80 pieces of cedarwood powder (3) cut and crushed into pine or juniper trees with a particle size of 0.5 ~ 1mm and 20 parts of cedarwood cutting powder (3 ′) cut into 1 ~ 1.5mm thickness and 10mm ~ 15mm in length. A vegetable liquid paste (5) (adhesive) made by diluting an appropriate amount of ocher powder (4) and glutinous rice flour or wheat flour paste with water is made of powder material (3 ″) and mixed with cedar wood mixture powder material (3 ″). Mix in a ratio of 3: 1 and press-form and dry boards (1) with a thickness of 8mm to 12mm in the plate-moulding frame to obtain boards (1). 10)

이와같은 본 발명의 벽보드는 소나무, 향나무를 절단 분쇄시킨 향목재분말과 향목재절단분을 배합한 향목재혼합분말재(3″)에 황토분말(4)을 혼합하고 물에 풀을 희석시킨 식물성 액체풀(5)을 6:3:1 비율로 혼합한후 바로 판성형틀에 넣고 일정중량으로 압착형성하는 수단으로 벽보드가 형성되므로 제작성형이 간단히 될뿐더러 방음, 단열효과가 우수하고 특히 소나무 또는 향나무의 자연적인 향냄새가 시공한실내에 은은하게 항상 발산되고 동시에 황토분말의 흙냄새와 원적외선방출로 실내에 풍기게 되므로 인체에 유익하고 또 황토분말은 향목재절단분와의 혼합으로 적당량으로 희석한 식물성 액체풀에 잘 결합응착되므로 건조후의 벽보드는 단단하고 견고한 제품이 될뿐더러 향목재료 분말길이가 서로 다른 향목재절단분을 혼합 사용하므로 응집력의 유발과 황토분말의 접착력 증대로 균열이 없고 깨지거나, 절손이 없는 효과가 있다. 따라서 유효한 벽보드를 제공할 수 있고 재료구입이나 제품생산이 간단 용이하므로 저가로 제공될수 있는 이점도 있다.The wall board according to the present invention is a vegetable made by mixing the ocher powder (4) with the cedar wood mixed powder material (3 ″) containing the cedar wood powder and the cedar wood cutting powder, which are cut and crushed pine and juniper. After mixing the liquid pool (5) in a ratio of 6: 3: 1, it is put in a plate molding mold and formed into a crimp at a certain weight to form a wall board. Therefore, the molding is simplified and the soundproofing and insulation effect are excellent. Or the natural fragrance of juniper is always emitted softly in the room where it is constructed, and at the same time, it is indoors due to the smell of soil and far-infrared emission of ocher powder. Cohesive strength due to good adhesion to the liquid pool. Wall boards after drying are not only hard and solid products but also cohesive wood powders with different lengths of fragrance wood powder. There is no cracking, cracking or cutting due to the induction of and adhesion of the ocher powder. Therefore, there is an advantage that can be provided at a low cost because it can provide a valid wall board and easy to purchase materials or production.

Claims (1)

소나무, 향나무를 입도 0.5mm~1mm 로 절단분쇄한 향목재분말 80부와 두께 1mm~1.5mm 길이 10mm~15mm 로 절단한 향목재절단분 20부로한 향목재혼합분말재에 황토분말과 식물성 액체풀을 혼합비 6:3:1의 비율로 혼합하고 판성형틀에서 두께 8~12mm 로 압착형성하고 건조하여 된 향목재와 황토로 되는 벽보드Ocher powder and vegetable liquid paste are mixed with 80 parts of cedar wood powder, which has been cut into pine and juniper with particle size of 0.5mm ~ 1mm, and 20 parts of cedar wood cutting powder, which has been cut into thickness of 1mm ~ 1.5mm and 10mm ~ 15mm. Wall boards made of wood and ocher made by mixing and mixing at a ratio of 6: 3: 1
KR1020040012249A 2004-02-24 2004-02-24 A wall board for making aromatic wood-loess KR100577676B1 (en)

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