KR100754576B1 - 마이크로 기계 가공된 보일러 내에서 유체를 제어하기위한 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
마이크로 기계 가공된 보일러 내에서 유체를 제어하기위한 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100754576B1 KR100754576B1 KR1020017003855A KR20017003855A KR100754576B1 KR 100754576 B1 KR100754576 B1 KR 100754576B1 KR 1020017003855 A KR1020017003855 A KR 1020017003855A KR 20017003855 A KR20017003855 A KR 20017003855A KR 100754576 B1 KR100754576 B1 KR 100754576B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- heater
- micromachined
- thermally conductive
- housing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15C—FLUID-CIRCUIT ELEMENTS PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR COMPUTING OR CONTROL PURPOSES
- F15C5/00—Manufacture of fluid circuit elements; Manufacture of assemblages of such elements integrated circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0003—Constructional types of microvalves; Details of the cutting-off member
- F16K99/0015—Diaphragm or membrane valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0034—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves
- F16K99/0042—Electric operating means therefor
- F16K99/0044—Electric operating means therefor using thermo-electric means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K99/0001—Microvalves
- F16K99/0034—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves
- F16K99/0055—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids
- F16K99/0061—Operating means specially adapted for microvalves actuated by fluids actuated by an expanding gas or liquid volume
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F16K2099/0082—Microvalves adapted for a particular use
- F16K2099/0094—Micropumps
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 내부에 작동유체(fluid, 63)가 위치되어지는 내부공간(interior void, 61)을 한정하는 하우징 내부표면(housing interior surface)과 하우징 외부표면(housing exterior surface)을 가지는 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)을 포함하는 마이크로 기계가공된 보일러(micromachined boiler, 52,90,100,120,130)와, 그리고유체의 흐름을 제어하도록 미리 설정된 방식으로 상기 작동유체(fluid, 63)를 선택적으로 팽창시키도록 상기 열 전도성 하우징을 통해서 전달되어지는 열(heat)을 선택적으로 발생시키며, 상기 하우징 외부표면 상에 위치되어지는 가열기(54)를 포함하는, 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치(micromachined fluid control apparatus)에 있어서,상기 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)은 상기 내부공간(61) 안쪽에 배치된 다수의 열 전달 핀(heat transfer fin, 122)을 포함하고, 상기 열전달핀(122)들이 서로를 향하게 배열되며, 전체의 열전달핀(122)들이 가열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 가열기(54)는 하우징 외부표면 상에서 배치된 분리된 장치인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)은 실리콘(silicon)으로 형성되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)은 내부에 배치된 부하 레지스터(load resistor)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 가열기(54)는 저항 가열기(resistive heat source)인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 가열기(54)는 저항 가열기(resistive heat source)이고 부하 레지스터(load resistor, 64)에 전기적으로 연결되어져서, 상기 부하 레지스터(64)가 상기 열 전도성 하우징 내부에서 열을 발생시키도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 가열기(54)는, 가열기(54)가 미리 설정된 온도에 도달하였을 때, 상기 가열기(54)로부터 열 출력(heat output)을 감소시키는 제어 회로(control circuit)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 가열기(54)는, 가열기(54) 내의 전류 흐름이 미리 설정된 값에 도달했을 때, 상기 가열기(54)를 통과하는 전류 흐름을 감소시키는 제어 회로(control circuit)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 부하 레지스터(load resistor, 64)를 통해서 구동되는 전류를 제어하고, 내부공간(interior void, 61) 내부의 상기 유체에 제공되는 열(heat)을 제어하는 트랜지스터(transistor, 92,102)를 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 마이크로 기계가공된 보일러(52,90,100,120,130)에 부착되어지고, 상기 하우징 내부표면의 상기 내부공간(61)과 연결되어 유체가 흐르는 개구(aperture)를 포함하는 절연기판(insulating substrate, 58)을 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 12 항에 있어서, 상기 절연기판(insulating substrate, 58)에 부착된 변형막(deformable membrane, 62)을 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 을 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 변형막(deformable membrane, 62)에 부착된 유체 수송 기판(fluid routing substrate, 65)을 추가적으로 포함하고, 보일러로부터의 상기 유체는 상기 변형막에 대해서 선택적으로 눌러져서 상기 유체 수송 기판(65) 내부에서 제어된 유체 흐름을 차단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 기계가공된 유체제어장치.
- 내부에 작동유체(fluid, 63)가 위치되어지는 내부공간(interior void, 61)을 한정하는 하우징 내부표면(housing interior surface)과 하우징 외부표면(housing exterior surface)을 가지는 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)을 포함하는 마이크로 기계가공된 보일러(micromachined boiler, 52,90,100,120,130) 내에서 작동유체(63)를 수용하고, 그리고,상기 마이크로 기계가공된 보일러(micromachined boiler, 52,90,100, 120,130) 내부에서 작동유체의 팽창을 제어하도록 상기 열 전도성 하우징을 가열하는 단계를 포함하는, 유체 흐름을 제어하는 방법에 있어서,상기 열 전도성 하우징(thermally conductive housing)은 상기 내부공간(61) 안쪽에 배치된 다수의 열 전달 핀(heat transfer fin, 122)을 포함하고, 상기 열전달핀(122)들이 서로를 향하게 배열되며, 전체의 열 전달 핀(122)들이 가열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름을 제어하는 방법.
- 제 15 항에 있어서, 마이크로 기계가공된 보일러(micromachined boiler, 52,90,100,120,130) 내부에서 작동유체(63)의 팽창을 제어하도록 상기 열 전도성 하우징 내부에 위치된 부하 레지스터(load resistor, 64)를 통해서 선택적으로 전류를 구동(driving)하는 단계를 추가적으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름을 제어하는 방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 상기 구동(driving) 단계는 트랜지스터(transistor, 92,102)의 선택적 제어를 통해서 제어되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 유체 흐름을 제어하는 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/161,185 | 1998-09-25 | ||
US09/161,185 US6160243A (en) | 1998-09-25 | 1998-09-25 | Apparatus and method for controlling fluid in a micromachined boiler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010090575A KR20010090575A (ko) | 2001-10-18 |
KR100754576B1 true KR100754576B1 (ko) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=22580190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020017003855A KR100754576B1 (ko) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-09-24 | 마이크로 기계 가공된 보일러 내에서 유체를 제어하기위한 장치 및 방법 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6160243A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1116003B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4496422B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100754576B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1238684C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE428897T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU6155799A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69940742D1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2000019161A1 (ko) |
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SE0100422D0 (sv) * | 2001-02-08 | 2001-02-08 | Goeran Langstedt | Mikroelektromekanisk- och nanoteknikbaserad flödes- och analysanordning |
FR2828245B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-27 | 2005-11-11 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Microactionneurs pyrotechniques pour microsystemes |
JP3756429B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-12 | 2006-03-15 | Smc株式会社 | 流量制御弁 |
JP2003094395A (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-04-03 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | アレイ化マイクロ流体素子 |
US20030116552A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-26 | Stmicroelectronics Inc. | Heating element for microfluidic and micromechanical applications |
ATE370338T1 (de) * | 2002-03-23 | 2007-09-15 | Starbridge Systems Ltd | Mikromechanische bauelemente |
US6817373B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-11-16 | Applera Corporation | One-directional microball valve for a microfluidic device |
US6884296B2 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2005-04-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Reactors having gas distributors and methods for depositing materials onto micro-device workpieces |
US20040040502A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Micromachines for delivering precursors and gases for film deposition |
US20040040503A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Micromachines for delivering precursors and gases for film deposition |
US6869818B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2005-03-22 | Redwood Microsystems, Inc. | Method for producing and testing a corrosion-resistant channel in a silicon device |
US7192001B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2007-03-20 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Office Of Technology Transfer | Thermopneumatic microvalve |
US7056806B2 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2006-06-06 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Microfeature workpiece processing apparatus and methods for controlling deposition of materials on microfeature workpieces |
US7647886B2 (en) | 2003-10-15 | 2010-01-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Systems for depositing material onto workpieces in reaction chambers and methods for removing byproducts from reaction chambers |
US7258892B2 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2007-08-21 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods and systems for controlling temperature during microfeature workpiece processing, e.g., CVD deposition |
US7906393B2 (en) | 2004-01-28 | 2011-03-15 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods for forming small-scale capacitor structures |
US7309056B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2007-12-18 | Smc Kabushiki Kaisha | Dual pedestal shut-off valve |
US8133554B2 (en) | 2004-05-06 | 2012-03-13 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods for depositing material onto microfeature workpieces in reaction chambers and systems for depositing materials onto microfeature workpieces |
US7699932B2 (en) | 2004-06-02 | 2010-04-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Reactors, systems and methods for depositing thin films onto microfeature workpieces |
CN105805400A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-07-27 | 江苏微全芯生物科技有限公司 | 温控阀芯组件、温控阀、微流道控制芯片及控制系统 |
WO2022236225A2 (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-11-10 | The General Hospital Corporation | Fluidic transistors and uses thereof |
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1998
- 1998-09-25 US US09/161,185 patent/US6160243A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 JP JP2000572625A patent/JP4496422B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-24 AT AT99948357T patent/ATE428897T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-24 CN CNB998137219A patent/CN1238684C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-24 AU AU61557/99A patent/AU6155799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-09-24 DE DE69940742T patent/DE69940742D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-24 EP EP99948357A patent/EP1116003B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-24 WO PCT/US1999/021796 patent/WO2000019161A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-09-24 KR KR1020017003855A patent/KR100754576B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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WO1998013605A2 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Redwood Microsystems, Inc. | Integrated electrically operable micro-valve |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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W0 1998/13605호 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1331792A (zh) | 2002-01-16 |
AU6155799A (en) | 2000-04-17 |
EP1116003B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
EP1116003A1 (en) | 2001-07-18 |
US6160243A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
WO2000019161A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
ATE428897T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
KR20010090575A (ko) | 2001-10-18 |
JP2002525215A (ja) | 2002-08-13 |
JP4496422B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
CN1238684C (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
EP1116003A4 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
DE69940742D1 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
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