KR100568552B1 - 불연처리액, 및 이것을 이용한 방화재 - Google Patents
불연처리액, 및 이것을 이용한 방화재 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100568552B1 KR100568552B1 KR1020047019431A KR20047019431A KR100568552B1 KR 100568552 B1 KR100568552 B1 KR 100568552B1 KR 1020047019431 A KR1020047019431 A KR 1020047019431A KR 20047019431 A KR20047019431 A KR 20047019431A KR 100568552 B1 KR100568552 B1 KR 100568552B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- nonflammable
- boron compound
- treatment liquid
- content
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/20—Compounds of alkali metals or ammonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K21/00—Fireproofing materials
- C09K21/02—Inorganic materials
- C09K21/04—Inorganic materials containing phosphorus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
- D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/13—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/34—Ignifugeants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
- B27K3/32—Mixtures of different inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/10—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31989—Of wood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
- Y10T428/31993—Of paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 붕소화합물을 포함하는 약산 또는 약알칼리의 금속염수용액에 인산 및 실란커플링제를 가하여 혼합 수용액으로 하고, 이 혼합 수용액에 폴리 페놀계 화합물을 주성분으로 하는 식물 추출물을 가한 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 약산 또는 약알칼리의 금속염의 함유량이 전 성분중량의 1∼10%인 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 붕소화합물의 함유량이 전 성분중량의 50∼95%인 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 인산의 함유량이 전 성분중량의 1∼10%인 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 실란커플링제의 함유량이 전 성분중량의 0.1∼5%인 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 폴리 페놀계 화합물을 주성분으로 하는 식물 추출물의 함유량이 전 성분중량의 0.5∼40%인 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리액.
- 제1항에 기재된 불연처리액을 셀룰로오스를 주성분으로 하는 부재에 부여시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 방화재.
- 제1항에 기재된 불연처리액을 목재에 함침시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 방화재.
- 제1항에 기재된 불연처리액을 종이에 함침시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 방화재.
- 제1항에 기재된 불연처리액을 섬유에 함침시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 방화재.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JPJP-P-2002-00160755 | 2002-05-31 | ||
| JP2002160755 | 2002-05-31 | ||
| PCT/JP2003/006888 WO2003101689A1 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2003-05-30 | Fire proof treatment solution and fire retardant material therefrom |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050019090A KR20050019090A (ko) | 2005-02-28 |
| KR100568552B1 true KR100568552B1 (ko) | 2006-04-07 |
Family
ID=29706558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020047019431A Expired - Fee Related KR100568552B1 (ko) | 2002-05-31 | 2003-05-30 | 불연처리액, 및 이것을 이용한 방화재 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7118617B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1547739B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3485914B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100568552B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN100336643C (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE340058T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2003241698A1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2487763C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE60308537T2 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2271595T3 (ko) |
| NZ (1) | NZ536846A (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2003101689A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005194319A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Asano Mokuzai Kogyo Kk | 不燃処理液、並びにこれにより処理された防火材 |
| CN100436710C (zh) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-11-26 | 王盛荣 | 磷硼纸的加工方法及设备 |
| US8071694B2 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2011-12-06 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Thermoplastic polycarbonate/polyester blend compositions with improved mechanical properties |
| US20100112363A1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-06 | Henkel Corporation | Waterborne adhesive compositions for use in bonding to fire retardant treated wood and wood composites |
| US20130189530A1 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-07-25 | Stl Sustainable Technologies, Llc | Preservative composition and method |
| US20130183484A1 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-07-18 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Core structures comprising tannin resin |
| DE102013113463B4 (de) * | 2013-12-04 | 2017-06-22 | Strohlosproduktentwicklung Gmbh | Pulver mit Brandschutzeigenschaften |
| US10731040B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2020-08-04 | The University Of Massachusetts | Crosslinked phenolic compound, method of forming, and polymer composition containing the same |
| JP2018016010A (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社アサノ不燃 | 木粉ボードの製造方法 |
| CN106543562B (zh) * | 2016-11-01 | 2019-02-26 | 大连工业大学 | 含氮硅硼无卤阻燃剂与dopo协效阻燃pp/eva复合材料的制备方法 |
| JP2019137948A (ja) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-22 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 難燃複合繊維およびその製造方法 |
| US20210040680A1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2021-02-11 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Flame-retarded complex fibers and processes for preparing them |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62248602A (ja) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-10-29 | 松下電工株式会社 | 改質木材の製法 |
| US5151225A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1992-09-29 | Hoover Treated Wood Products, Inc. | Flame retardant composition and method for treating wood |
| KR100386666B1 (ko) * | 1994-07-07 | 2003-08-27 | 가부시키가이샤 코믹스 | 고농도붕산화합물및이를함유하는방화·내화용조성물또는이를사용한결합재와방화·내화재 |
| JPH10218999A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-08-18 | Showa Denko Kk | 多孔質物品内部処理用組成物及びその用途 |
| JPH10265508A (ja) | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Showa Denko Kk | 多孔質物品の処理方法及び多孔質物品処理用組成物 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-30 EP EP03733219A patent/EP1547739B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-30 US US10/516,166 patent/US7118617B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-30 NZ NZ536846A patent/NZ536846A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-30 KR KR1020047019431A patent/KR100568552B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-30 ES ES03733219T patent/ES2271595T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-30 WO PCT/JP2003/006888 patent/WO2003101689A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-30 DE DE2003608537 patent/DE60308537T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-30 JP JP2003155774A patent/JP3485914B1/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-30 AT AT03733219T patent/ATE340058T1/de active
- 2003-05-30 AU AU2003241698A patent/AU2003241698A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-30 CN CNB038162733A patent/CN100336643C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-30 CA CA 2487763 patent/CA2487763C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2271595T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
| EP1547739A4 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| WO2003101689A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
| AU2003241698A1 (en) | 2003-12-19 |
| ATE340058T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
| EP1547739A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| CA2487763C (en) | 2010-05-11 |
| NZ536846A (en) | 2005-07-29 |
| US7118617B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 |
| DE60308537T2 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
| CN1665654A (zh) | 2005-09-07 |
| JP3485914B1 (ja) | 2004-01-13 |
| KR20050019090A (ko) | 2005-02-28 |
| EP1547739B1 (en) | 2006-09-20 |
| JP2004050828A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
| DE60308537D1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
| CA2487763A1 (en) | 2003-12-11 |
| US20050155733A1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
| CN100336643C (zh) | 2007-09-12 |
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