KR100525872B1 - 잉크레벨검출시스템 - Google Patents

잉크레벨검출시스템 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100525872B1
KR100525872B1 KR10-1998-0020569A KR19980020569A KR100525872B1 KR 100525872 B1 KR100525872 B1 KR 100525872B1 KR 19980020569 A KR19980020569 A KR 19980020569A KR 100525872 B1 KR100525872 B1 KR 100525872B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
ink
coil
region
induction coil
ink level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
KR10-1998-0020569A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR19990006631A (ko
Inventor
수잔 엠 흐멜라
제임스 이 클라크
에릭 엘 개스보다
노먼 이 이세 포울러스키
후안-앤토니오 새배트 쇼멜
론다 엘 윌슨
제임스 엠 캐머론
스티븐 비 엘기
Original Assignee
휴렛-팩커드 컴퍼니(델라웨어주법인)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 휴렛-팩커드 컴퍼니(델라웨어주법인) filed Critical 휴렛-팩커드 컴퍼니(델라웨어주법인)
Publication of KR19990006631A publication Critical patent/KR19990006631A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100525872B1 publication Critical patent/KR100525872B1/ko
Assigned to 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. reassignment 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. 권리의 전부이전등록 Assignors: 휴렛-팩커드 컴퍼니(델라웨어주법인)
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17556Means for regulating the pressure in the cartridge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17506Refilling of the cartridge
    • B41J2/17509Whilst mounted in the printer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17513Inner structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/1752Mounting within the printer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17553Outer structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17566Ink level or ink residue control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/26Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of capacity or inductance of capacitors or inductors arising from the presence of liquid or fluent solid material in the electric or electromagnetic fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17513Inner structure
    • B41J2002/17516Inner structure comprising a collapsible ink holder, e.g. a flexible bag

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
KR10-1998-0020569A 1997-06-04 1998-06-03 잉크레벨검출시스템 Expired - Lifetime KR100525872B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/869,240 US6164743A (en) 1996-04-17 1997-06-04 Ink container with an inductive ink level sense
US08/869,240 1997-06-04
US8/869,240 1997-06-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19990006631A KR19990006631A (ko) 1999-01-25
KR100525872B1 true KR100525872B1 (ko) 2005-12-21

Family

ID=25353176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR10-1998-0020569A Expired - Lifetime KR100525872B1 (ko) 1997-06-04 1998-06-03 잉크레벨검출시스템

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6164743A (https=)
EP (1) EP0882594B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4286340B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR100525872B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN1153049C (https=)
DE (1) DE69800353T2 (https=)
ES (1) ES2151302T3 (https=)

Families Citing this family (56)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6390590B1 (en) * 1999-01-21 2002-05-21 Oki Data Americas, Inc. Apparatus for recording information about an ink cartridge
EP1120258B1 (en) 2000-01-21 2006-05-17 Seiko Epson Corporation Ink cartridge, and ink-jet recording apparatus using the same
KR100617280B1 (ko) 2000-01-21 2006-08-30 세이코 엡슨 가부시키가이샤 잉크 카트리지 및 잉크젯식 기록 장치
US6685296B2 (en) * 2000-06-16 2004-02-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ink tank and ink jet recording apparatus provided with the same
DE10056602C1 (de) * 2000-11-15 2002-04-04 Roehm Gmbh Beschriftungsvorrichtung und Extrusionsanlage mit einer solchen Beschriftungsvorrichtung
CN1303405C (zh) * 2001-02-22 2007-03-07 明基电通股份有限公司 墨水存量检测装置
USD468346S1 (en) 2001-03-09 2003-01-07 Lectra Sa Ink tank case
US6454381B1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-09-24 Hewlett-Packard Company Method and apparatus for providing ink container extraction characteristics to a printing system
USD485859S1 (en) 2001-07-05 2004-01-27 Olympus Corporation Cap for an ink bottle
USD472918S1 (en) 2001-07-05 2003-04-08 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Ink bottle with a cap
US6505926B1 (en) 2001-08-16 2003-01-14 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge with memory chip and method of assembling
USD462383S1 (en) 2001-08-16 2002-09-03 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge with ink color discrimination structure
USD462986S1 (en) 2001-08-16 2002-09-17 Eastman Kodak Company Handle for an ink cartridge
USD462089S1 (en) 2001-08-16 2002-08-27 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge
USD485572S1 (en) 2002-01-11 2004-01-20 Olympus Corporation Ink bottle
USD472920S1 (en) 2002-01-11 2003-04-08 Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. Ink bottle
US20040012660A1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2004-01-22 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge having connectable-disconnectable housing and ink supply bag
US6702435B2 (en) 2002-07-18 2004-03-09 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge having ink identifier oriented to provide ink identification
US6715864B2 (en) 2002-07-18 2004-04-06 Eastman Kodak Company Disposable ink supply bag having connector-fitting
US6712459B2 (en) 2002-07-18 2004-03-30 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge having shielded pocket for memory chip
US6705713B2 (en) 2002-07-18 2004-03-16 Eastman Kodak Company Disposable ink assemblage
US6755501B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2004-06-29 Eastman Kodak Company Alternative ink/cleaner cartridge
US6709093B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2004-03-23 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge in which ink supply bag held fast to housing
US6830323B2 (en) 2002-08-13 2004-12-14 Eastman Kodak Company Restricting flash spread when welding housing halves of cartridge together
US6705714B1 (en) 2002-08-21 2004-03-16 Eastman Kodak Company Ink cartridge having ink supply bag filled to less than capacity and folded in cartridge housing
US6837576B2 (en) 2002-08-21 2005-01-04 Eastman Kodak Company Method of filling ink supply bag for ink cartridge
US6886929B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2005-05-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Techniques for improving pressure sensor shock robustness in fluid containment devices
US7465040B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2008-12-16 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Labyrinth seal structure with redundant fluid flow paths
ATE393009T1 (de) 2002-11-12 2008-05-15 Objet Geometries Ltd Verfahren und system zum drucken eines dreidimensionalen gegenstandes
US6962078B2 (en) 2002-12-24 2005-11-08 Lexmark International, Inc. Liquid level detection gauge and associated methods
JP4289963B2 (ja) * 2003-09-29 2009-07-01 キヤノン株式会社 インクタンクおよび記録装置
USD523075S1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2006-06-13 Brother Industries, Ltd. Ink cartridge
US7454955B2 (en) 2004-10-29 2008-11-25 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Leak detection structure
ES2324358T3 (es) * 2004-10-27 2009-08-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Estructura de deteccion de fugas.
US7766469B2 (en) * 2005-09-29 2010-08-03 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink cartridges
UA108344C2 (uk) * 2005-12-26 2015-04-27 Контейнер з матеріалом для друкування і плата, яка встановлюється на контейнері з матеріалом для друкування
JP4144637B2 (ja) 2005-12-26 2008-09-03 セイコーエプソン株式会社 印刷材収容体、基板、印刷装置および印刷材収容体を準備する方法
JP4356717B2 (ja) * 2006-08-11 2009-11-04 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液体収容容器
WO2011093527A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Ink cartridge, recording device, and method for controlling recording device
JP5381757B2 (ja) 2010-01-29 2014-01-08 ブラザー工業株式会社 インクカートリッジ
JP5506452B2 (ja) * 2010-02-25 2014-05-28 エスアイアイ・プリンテック株式会社 圧力緩衝器、液体噴射ヘッド及び液体噴射装置
JP5565029B2 (ja) * 2010-03-29 2014-08-06 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液体容器および液体消費装置
JP5731853B2 (ja) * 2011-02-24 2015-06-10 エスアイアイ・プリンテック株式会社 圧力緩衝器、液体噴射ヘッド及び液体噴射装置
WO2012153432A1 (ja) 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 ブラザー工業株式会社 インクカートリッジ及び記録装置
US8801161B2 (en) 2011-07-27 2014-08-12 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid cartridge, image recording device, and substrate
RU2558010C2 (ru) * 2013-10-15 2015-07-27 Владимир Дмитриевич Таранин Индуктивный уровнемер жидкометаллического теплоносителя
US9132648B2 (en) 2014-02-19 2015-09-15 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Fluid cartridge label stiffener
US10300702B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2019-05-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Printing fluid container
EP3337663B1 (en) 2015-11-10 2020-05-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Printhead-integrated ink level sensor with central clearing resistor
JP6840741B2 (ja) * 2015-12-11 2021-03-10 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー.Hewlett‐Packard Development Company, L.P. 折り畳み式容器及びセンサー
CN109070617B (zh) * 2016-04-29 2021-02-09 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 用于检测液位的打印装置和方法
WO2017204808A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Hewlett-Packard Develoment Company, L.P. Buffer reservoirs
CN109564126B (zh) * 2016-07-21 2021-10-19 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 液体液位感测
US9937725B1 (en) * 2017-02-17 2018-04-10 Funai Electric Co., Ltd. Fluidic dispensing device
US11535037B1 (en) 2021-12-28 2022-12-27 Seiko Epson Corporation Device, board, liquid accommodation container, and printing system
CN117848449B (zh) * 2022-09-30 2026-03-20 珠海奔图电子有限公司 一种检测装置、图像形成设备及检测方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3422504A1 (de) * 1984-06-16 1986-01-02 Olympia Werke Ag, 2940 Wilhelmshaven Endanzeigevorrichtung des tintenvorrats in einem tintenbehaelter mit einem flexiblen tintensack
US4700754A (en) * 1985-07-06 1987-10-20 U.S. Philips Corporation Arrangement for controlling the level of an ink container
JPS63207652A (ja) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-29 Seiko Epson Corp インク残量検出装置
US5635962A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-06-03 Hewlett-Packard Company Capacitive ink level detection sensor

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU543299B2 (en) * 1979-06-11 1985-04-18 Geotronics Metaltech A.B. Determining melt level in ladle
JPS5734990A (en) * 1980-08-12 1982-02-25 Canon Inc Apparatus for detecting ink residual amount
DE3043810A1 (de) * 1980-11-20 1982-06-24 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vorrichtung zur ueberwachung des tintenvorrats in tintenschreibeinrichtungen
US4446562A (en) * 1981-10-13 1984-05-01 Electric Power Rsearch Institute, Inc. Method and apparatus for measuring crucible level of molten metal
US4568954A (en) * 1984-12-06 1986-02-04 Tektronix, Inc. Ink cartridge manufacturing method and apparatus
JPS6418087A (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-20 Toshiba Corp Electromagnetic induction detector
US5051921A (en) * 1989-11-30 1991-09-24 David Sarnoff Research Center, Inc. Method and apparatus for detecting liquid composition and actual liquid level
US5583545A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-12-10 Hewlett-Packard Company Ink level detection in a pressure regulated pen
DE19642899A1 (de) * 1996-04-17 1997-10-23 Hewlett Packard Co Induktive Tintenpegelerfassungsvorrichtung für Tintenvorräte

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3422504A1 (de) * 1984-06-16 1986-01-02 Olympia Werke Ag, 2940 Wilhelmshaven Endanzeigevorrichtung des tintenvorrats in einem tintenbehaelter mit einem flexiblen tintensack
US4700754A (en) * 1985-07-06 1987-10-20 U.S. Philips Corporation Arrangement for controlling the level of an ink container
JPS63207652A (ja) * 1987-02-25 1988-08-29 Seiko Epson Corp インク残量検出装置
US5635962A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-06-03 Hewlett-Packard Company Capacitive ink level detection sensor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1203358A (zh) 1998-12-30
JP4286340B2 (ja) 2009-06-24
JPH10337879A (ja) 1998-12-22
DE69800353T2 (de) 2001-05-23
ES2151302T3 (es) 2000-12-16
KR19990006631A (ko) 1999-01-25
DE69800353D1 (de) 2000-11-23
CN1153049C (zh) 2004-06-09
US6164743A (en) 2000-12-26
EP0882594A1 (en) 1998-12-09
EP0882594B1 (en) 2000-10-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100525872B1 (ko) 잉크레벨검출시스템
KR100546494B1 (ko) 잉크젯인쇄시스템용잉크저장용기및그안에잔류하는잉크량결정방법
US6435638B1 (en) Ink bag fitment with an integrated pressure sensor for low ink detection
US6988793B2 (en) Collapsible ink reservoir with a collapse resisting insert
EP1914079B1 (en) Pressure sensor with shock protection in fluid container
EP1088668B1 (en) Method and apparatus for transferring information between a printer portion and a replaceable printing component
US10486429B2 (en) Print head ink supply
EP3225401B1 (en) Liquid cartridge
KR960040664A (ko) 잉크제트 프린터/플롯터
US20070002086A1 (en) Ink level detecting apparatus of an ink-jet printer
EP1457340B1 (en) Ink package and ink detecting apparatus
US7465040B2 (en) Labyrinth seal structure with redundant fluid flow paths
JPH0880619A (ja) インクジェット記録装置およびインクの残量低下の判別方法ならびに情報処理装置
JP2006062248A (ja) 液体貯溜タンクおよび画像形成装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0109 Patent application

Patent event code: PA01091R01D

Comment text: Patent Application

Patent event date: 19980603

PG1501 Laying open of application
N231 Notification of change of applicant
PN2301 Change of applicant

Patent event date: 20001102

Comment text: Notification of Change of Applicant

Patent event code: PN23011R01D

A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 20030529

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

Patent event code: PA02011R01I

Patent event date: 19980603

Comment text: Patent Application

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20050429

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
PE0701 Decision of registration

Patent event code: PE07011S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 20050829

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 20051026

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 20051025

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration
PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20081023

Start annual number: 4

End annual number: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20091020

Start annual number: 5

End annual number: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20101018

Start annual number: 6

End annual number: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20111011

Start annual number: 7

End annual number: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20121010

Year of fee payment: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20121010

Start annual number: 8

End annual number: 8

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20131007

Year of fee payment: 9

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20131007

Start annual number: 9

End annual number: 9

EXPY Expiration of term
PC1801 Expiration of term

Termination date: 20181203

Termination category: Expiration of duration