KR100459632B1 - Hydroponics plant cultivation system and cultivation method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided are a hydroponics plant cultivation system and a cultivation method, thereby maximizing absorption of organic germanium into the cultured plants, reducing decomposition of plants, and preserving freshness of plants. CONSTITUTION: The hydroponics plant cultivation system comprises a culture vessel(1) which cultures plants using water supplied by a water supplying portion(11) installed in the upper or inner part of the vessel(1) and contains a water tank(13) with a discharging pipe(14) in the lower part; and a water circulation supplying unit(2) which receives water from the discharging pipe(14), passes the water through a germanium rough stone layer(22), and recycles the organic germanium containing water to the water supplying portion(11).

Description

Hydroponic plant cultivation system and cultivation method

The present invention relates to a cultivation apparatus of hydroponic plants, and more particularly, to a cultivation apparatus of hydroponic plants capable of cultivating agricultural products containing organic germanium components beneficial to the human body.

In general, a cultivation device for growing edible vegetables such as bean sprouts and flowers, etc. is a kind of hydroponic cultivation, and in recent years, a cultivation container using a plastic container has been generalized in a traditional manner using shiru (a kind of container) or a wooden barrel.

However, the cultivation by the plastic container is prevented because the heavy metal material is leached into the plastic itself and is absorbed by the plant, which leads to the end of harm to hygiene, and due to the lack of dissolved oxygen, the decay and growth inhibition due to the lack of dissolved oxygen. The use of growth promoters and preservatives was inevitable.

As a result, residual harmful substances are detected after commercialization, causing various problems such as causing many problems in food distribution.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus and a cultivation method that can cultivate hydroponic plants containing organic germanium, which is beneficial to the human body.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus and a cultivation method capable of growing organic germanium-containing hydroponic plants that can maintain freshness for a long time without decay in the growth of plants.

1 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

2 is a view for explaining the water circulation supply means according to the present invention.

3 is an enlarged view of a portion A shown in FIG. 2;

4 is an enlarged view of a portion B shown in FIG. 2;

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: planting barrel

11: water supply

12: net

13: tank

14: discharge pipe

2: water circulation supply means

21: water tank

211: pipe, 212: pump, 213: discharge hole, 214: filter,

215: timer

22: germanium ore layer

221: net, 222: punched plate

23: bolt

3: oxygen supply unit

4: circulation fan

41: motor

42: hollow rotating shaft

43: propeller

5: germanium ore supply unit

6: water replenishment

Hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a cultivation is provided with a water tank in which a large amount of hydroponic plants are grown by the water supplied through the water supply unit provided at the top or inside, the discharge pipe is included in the lower portion Pass; It is composed of a water circulation supply means for passing the water supplied from the upper through the discharge pipe through the germanium ore layer containing the powder and then circulating and supplying water containing the beneficial components eluted from the germanium to the water supply unit. It features.

According to this aspect, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention supplies the water in which the soluble components of germanium are dissolved through the water circulation supply means to the water supply part of the cultivation barrel to grow a large amount of hydroponic plants, which is beneficial to the human body organic germanium It is possible to grow hydroponic plants containing the components, and to greatly reduce the occurrence of decay, to maintain the freshness for a long time, thereby extending the shelf life.

Accordingly, consumers can consume organic germanium components having various effects by ingesting hydroponic plants containing organic germanium components, for example, bean sprouts and host sprouts.

And the hydroponic plant cultivation method according to the present invention, in the method for growing hydroponic plants, the upper surface of the water tank is provided in the middle of the tank provided in the middle of the tank filled with water, the germanium gemstone and 100 ~ 600 mesh germanium Mixing the powders; Preparing germanium-containing water containing germanium components eluted from the germanium gemstones and powders by introducing water into the tank; The germanium-containing water stored in the water tank by driving the pump provided in the pipe connecting the water supply unit provided in the top or the inside of the cultivation container in which the discharge hole of the bottom of the water tank and the hydroponic plants are placed It characterized in that it comprises a; supplying water to the water supply.

The invention will become more apparent through the preferred embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail to enable those skilled in the art to easily understand and reproduce the present invention.

And before explaining the configuration of the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus described below will be described taking as an example the beans used in the bean sprouts of hydroponic plants.

1 is a view schematically showing the configuration of a hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention is a water tank in which a large amount of hydroponic plants are grown by water supplied through the water supply unit 11 provided at the top or the inside thereof, and the discharge pipe 14 is disposed at the bottom thereof. The beneficial components eluted from the germanium after passing the water supplied from the upper part through the cultivation container (1) provided with the (13) and the discharge pipe 14 through the germanium gemstone layer 22 containing the powder It consists of a water circulation supply means 2 for circulating and supplying the water contained in the water supply unit (11).

Therefore, the hydroponic plant cultivation device having the above configuration supplies water passing through the germanium gemstone layer through the water circulation supply means to the water supply unit provided in the growing container. Here, the water supplied to the water supply unit has passed through the germanium gemstone layer as described above, and the soluble component in the germanium powder or the gemstone is dissolved, so that the beans in the growing barrel germinate or grow while absorbing the organic germanium component contained in the water. will be.

As such, the organic germanium component contained in the water supplied to the water supply unit is known to have excellent efficacy in preventing and treating anticancer and adult diseases. In addition, the effects of oxygen replacement, semiconductor action (anion effect), human immune system, interferon production, endorphin production, pain elimination, detoxification and heavy metal excretion, natural healing, dehydrogenation, etc. It is known that there is.

Therefore, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention can grow soybean sprouts containing organic germanium components beneficial to the human body by germinating and growing soybeans using water containing organic germanium components. In addition, by cultivating bean sprouts using water containing the organic germanium component, it is possible to significantly reduce the decay of sprouts during germination and growth as well as to maintain freshness for a long time.

Therefore, consumers can naturally consume soy sprouts containing organic germanium in their daily lives.

Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 1 to 4 will be described in more detail the configuration of the hydroponic plant growing apparatus according to the present invention.

First, the cultivation container 1 is a water tank 13 in which a large amount of beans are grown by water supplied through a water supply part 11 provided at an upper portion or an inner portion thereof, as shown in FIG. ) Is provided, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the cultivation barrel is provided with a multi-stage net 13 on which beans are placed to enable a large amount of production therein. And the upper part of the cultivation container 1 is equipped with a water supply unit 11 for injecting water into the interior.

The water supply unit 11 prevents light from being irradiated into the inside of the cultivation barrel and injects the water containing the organic germanium component supplied from the water tank 21 to be described later. As such, the water sprayed through the water supply unit 11 is partially absorbed by the net 13 so that the beans placed on the net are absorbed and grown. And the rest falls to the water tank 13 provided in the lower cultivation container, the water collected in the water tank 13 is drained to the water tank 21 which will be described later through the discharge pipe (14).

Meanwhile, the water circulation supply means 2 receives water from the upper portion through the discharge pipe 14 connected to the water tank 13 of the cultivation barrel and passes the supplied water through the germanium gemstone layer 22 containing the powder. Water containing the beneficial component eluted from germanium is circulated to the water supply unit 11 again. 1 and 2, the water circulation supply means 2 is filled with water and a discharge hole 213 connected through a pipe 211 including a water supply part 11 and a pump 212 at a lower portion thereof. ) Is provided with a water tank 21 provided with the germanium gemstone layer 22 provided in the water tank 21 through which water passes.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 21 is composed of germanium ore to discharge the components beneficial to the human body.

Accordingly, the organic germanium component is eluted in the water tank made of the germanium gemstone by the water containing the organic germanium component through the germanium gemstone layer, so that the organic germanium component is dissolved in water.

Therefore, the water supplied from the water tank to the water supply part of the cultivation container contains a large amount of organic germanium components, so that a larger amount of organic germanium components are germinated or grown as the beans or bean sprouts are absorbed. In addition, by removing the toxicity contained in the water through the far-infrared rays emitted from the germanium ore layer and the water tank germanium ore, it is possible to supply fresh water to significantly reduce the decay during the germination or growth process.

In another embodiment, the water tank 21 may be configured of any one of chorionic, elvan, and jade radiating far infrared rays.

On the other hand, the germanium gemstone layer 22 provided in the water tank 21 through which water passes is provided in the middle of the water tank 21 through the support of the mesh 221 and the perforated plate 222.

Accordingly, the water introduced from the cultivation barrel dissolves the soluble components of the germanium powder and the germanium gemstone while passing through the germanium gemstone layer provided in the middle of the tank.

That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the germanium gemstone layer 22 is a mixture of germanium powder, mica, ganban stone, jade and charcoal powder and germanium gemstone having various particle sizes, the water introduced into the germanium gemstone layer 22 is Drained downward through the pores between the germanium powder and the powder or germanium ore. At this time, the water drained to the bottom dissolves the soluble components of the germanium powder and germanium gemstone in the process of passing through the germanium gemstone layer (22). The water in which the soluble component is dissolved is absorbed by the net 221 provided on the lower surface of the germanium gemstone layer 22. In addition, the water absorbed in the mesh 221 falls to the lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer 22 through the perforated plate 222 by the pressure of the germanium gemstone layer 22 and the water provided at the upper portion of the mesh.

As such, the water passing through the germanium gemstone layer 22 passes through the discharge hole 213 formed in the lower portion of the water tank 21, more specifically, in the lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer 22, to the water supply part 11 of the culture vessel. Supplied. That is, water is forcedly transferred to the water supply unit by a pump driving mounted on a pipe connected between the discharge hole and the water supply unit.

At this time, the filter 214 is preferably provided at the inner side or the inner end of the discharge hole 213. Because of the pump drive to filter the foreign matter contained in the water collected in the tank, for example, fine powder contained in the moss or germanium gemstone layer, it is possible to supply cleaner water to the beans in the growing container.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 21 has a germanium gemstone layer 22 provided with a germanium gemstone layer 22 supported on the net 221 and the perforated plate 222 as shown in FIG. 3. The lower part of the water passing through the storage is coupled to the bolt 23 through the coupling.

Through this configuration, the upper and lower portions of the water tank including the germanium gemstone layer 22 can be separated from each other, so that the moss stuck to the inner wall of the lower water tank or the fine powder of germanium accumulated on the bottom can be cleaned. Can be.

Hereinafter will be described the operating state of the hydroponic plant growing apparatus according to the present invention having the configuration as described above.

In the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention, when water is supplied to the upper portion of the water tank 21 as shown in FIG. 1, the soluble components of germanium powder and germanium gemstone are supplied while the supplied water passes through the germanium gemstone layer 22. Will be dissolved. Accordingly, the water passing through the germanium gemstone layer 22 includes an organic germanium component, and the net 221 (see FIG. 2) and the perforated plate 222 (see FIG. 2) provided at the lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer 22. Through the water tank 21 is collected to fall to the bottom.

The water collected in the lower portion of the water tank 21 is supplied to the water supply unit 11 through a pipe 211 connected between the discharge hole 213 (see FIG. 2) provided in the lower portion of the water tank and the water supply unit 11. Is supplied.

Accordingly, the water supply unit 11 of the cultivation container 11 sprays the water introduced through the tube 211 into the cultivation container, and the beans growing in the cultivation container absorb the water sprayed from the water supply unit 11. As it grows, it is possible to grow soy sprouts containing organic germanium.

And the water injected into the cultivation container (1) through the water supply unit 11 is collected in the lower part of the cultivation container, the collected water is discharged to the tank (2) through the discharge pipe 14 to repeat the above-described process Done.

Therefore, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention supplies water in which the organic germanium component is dissolved to the water supply unit of the cultivation barrel while passing through the water tank provided with the germanium gemstone layer, thereby dissolving the organic germanium component. Soybean sprouts are grown using the water present. Accordingly, as the bean sprouts grow and grow while absorbing the beneficial components contained in the water supplied from the water supply unit, it is possible to maximize the absorption of the organic germanium component which is the beneficial component.

On the other hand, according to an additional aspect of the present invention, the water circulation supply means 2 further includes a timer 215 for controlling the drive cycle of the pump according to the user's operation.

Accordingly, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus according to the present invention automatically supplies the water collected in the water tank 21 to the water supply unit 11 through the pump 212 for a predetermined time after a predetermined time has elapsed through the timer 215. By doing so, the inconvenience of watering bean sprouts by hand, for example, the time interval of watering or the inability to supply water to bean sprouts when going out, can be eliminated. Will be.

The lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer 22 is further provided with an oxygen supply unit 3 and a circulation fan 4 for mixing water while injecting oxygen into the water passing through the germanium gemstone layer 22. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the oxygen supply unit 3 is connected to the hollow rotating shaft 42 of the motor 41 to supply oxygen into the water tank 21 through the hollow rotating shaft 42. And the propeller 43 which is provided at the other end of the hollow rotary shaft 42 is rotated by the rotation of the hollow rotary shaft 42 in accordance with the drive of the motor 41 to mix the water collected in the lower portion of the tank 21 do.

Accordingly, the water collected in the water tank by dissolving the rainy season germanium component can maintain the pH of the water collected through the oxygen supplied from the oxygen supply portion of about 7 to 8.

In addition, the water circulation supply means 2 includes a germanium gemstone supply unit 5 for introducing a germanium gemstone containing germanium powder to the germanium gemstone layer 22. Accordingly, by injecting germanium ore containing germanium powder into the water tank 21 through the germanium ore supply unit 5, it is possible to prevent the organic germanium dissolved in the water supplied to the beans to be reduced.

The water supply circulation means 2 further includes a water replenishing means 6 for replenishing the water in the tank 21. Accordingly, the shortage of water generated by the growth of the beans is supplied to the tank through the water replenishment means.

Hereinafter, a hydroponic plant cultivation method according to another aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The hydroponic plant cultivation method according to the present invention is open to the top of the tank 21 filled with water. 1 to 100 mm of germanium ore and 100 to 600 mesh germanium powder are mixed into the upper surface of the mesh 221 provided in the middle, and water is added to the water tank 21 to dissolve germanium ore from the germanium ore and powder. A step of preparing a germanium-containing water containing the component, and the water supply unit provided in the upper portion or the inside of the cultivation container (1) in which the discharge hole 213 and the hydroponic plant in which the prepared germanium-containing water is placed ( And driving germanium-containing water stored in the water tank 21 to the water supply unit 11 to drive the pump 212 provided in the pipe 211 connecting 11).

Accordingly, in the hydroponic plant cultivation method according to the present invention, the germanium ore containing germanium powder is introduced into the water tank 21. At this time, the germanium powder introduced into the water tank 21 has a particle size of 100 to 600 mesh, and the germanium gemstone has a size of 1 to 100 mm. Then, water is supplied into the water tank 21 to prepare germanium-containing water containing germanium components. That is, when water is supplied to the germanium gemstone layer 22, the germanium gemstone layer 22 passes between the germanium powder and the germanium gemstone forming the germanium gemstone layer. Accordingly, the germanium powder of the germanium gemstone layer and the soluble components included in the germanium gemstone are included in the water passed while being dissolved by water.

Therefore, the water containing the germanium component is stored in the tank 21 through the germanium gemstone layer. Then, the germanium-containing water stored in the water tank 21 is forcibly sucked using the pump 212 and supplied to the growing container containing the hydroponic plants.

Accordingly, the hydroponic plants contained in the cultivation barrel are grown while absorbing the germanium component contained in the germanium-containing water, and thus, the hydroponic plants containing the germanium component, for example, edible vegetables such as barrel sprouts and lettuce, or wild herbs, etc. Likewise, wild vegetables and plants, which grow wild in alpine areas, can be grown. In particular, by cultivating edible vegetables or wild vegetables through such a method, it is possible to naturally ingest the organic germanium required by the human body in everyday life.

As described in detail above, the hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus and the cultivation method according to the present invention by supplying water in which the soluble component of germanium is dissolved through the water circulation supply means to cultivate a large amount of hydroponic plants, It is possible to grow hydroponic plants that contain organic germanium components beneficial to the human body.

As a result, consumers can naturally consume the organic germanium component beneficial to the human body through hydroponic plants (bean sprouts).

In addition, as far infrared rays are radiated from the germanium gemstone layer in the process of passing water from the tank to the germanium gemstone layer, the incidence of decay can be significantly reduced and freshness can be maintained for a long time.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many different and obvious modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention from this description. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be construed by the claims described to include many such variations.

Claims (12)

A cultivation barrel (1) having a water tank (13) having a large amount of hydroponic plants grown by water supplied through an upper or inner water supply unit (11) provided therein, and a discharge pipe (14) in a lower portion thereof; The water supplied from the upper portion through the discharge pipe 14 is passed through the germanium gemstone layer 22 containing the powder, and the water containing the beneficial component eluted from germanium is circulated to the water supply unit 11. Hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that consisting of the water circulation supply means for supplying (2). The water circulation supply means (2) according to claim 1, wherein: A water tank 21 having an upper portion is opened and filled with water and a discharge hole 213 connected to the lower portion through a pipe 211 including the water supply 11 and the pump 212; The hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a germanium gemstone layer 22 is provided in the water tank (21). The water circulation supply means (2) according to claim 2, wherein: Hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus further comprises a timer (215) for controlling the driving of the pump according to the user's operation. The method of claim 2, The tank 21 is a hydroponic plant cultivation device, characterized in that composed of germanium gemstones for discharging the beneficial components. The method of claim 2, The tank 21 is hydroponic plants cultivation device, characterized in that consisting of any one of the mica, elvan, jade to emit far infrared. The method of claim 2, Powder contained in the germanium gemstone layer is a hydroponic cultivation device, characterized in that it comprises a germanium powder of 100-600 mesh, hard dogs, elvan, jade and charcoal powder. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 6, The germanium gemstone layer 22 is provided in the middle of the water tank 21 through the support of the net 221 and the perforated plate 222, The discharge hole (213) is a hydroponic plant cultivation device, characterized in that provided in the lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer (22) so that the water passing through the germanium gemstone layer (22) is supplied to the water supply (11). The method of claim 7, wherein Hydroponic plant cultivation device, characterized in that the filter 214 is further provided on the inner or inner end of the discharge hole (213). The method of claim 7, wherein Hydroponic plants cultivation is characterized in that the lower portion of the germanium gemstone layer 22 is further provided with an oxygen supply unit 3 and a circulation fan 4 for mixing water while injecting oxygen into the water passing through the germanium gemstone layer 22. Device. The water circulation supply means (2) according to claim 7, wherein: Hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus further comprises a germanium gemstone supplying portion (5) for injecting germanium powder and germanium gemstone into the germanium gemstone layer (22). The water circulation supply means (2) according to claim 7, wherein: Hydroponic plant cultivation apparatus further comprises a water replenishing means (6) for replenishing the water tank (21). In the method of growing hydroponic plants, Mixing and adding 1 to 100 mm of germanium gemstone and 100 to 600 mesh germanium powder to the upper surface of the mesh provided in the middle of the tank filled with water to open the upper portion; Preparing germanium-containing water containing germanium components eluted from the germanium gemstones and powders by introducing water into the tank; The germanium-containing water stored in the water tank by driving the pump provided in the pipe connecting the water supply unit provided in the top or the inside of the cultivation container in which the discharge hole of the bottom of the water tank and the hydroponic plants are placed Supplying water to the water supply unit; Hydroponic plants cultivation method comprising a.