The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and defect, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of cultural method of the black globefish young, when it is directed to black globefish young difference
Phase prepares different feed and cobalt blue pigment, and abundant carbohydrate, amino acid, protein, inorganic salts, dimension are provided to the black globefish young
Raw element and moisture, the immunity of the black globefish young can be strengthened, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young so that the meat nutrition of black globefish
More comprehensively, the economic benefit of black globefish is improved.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of box for breeding, can be provided for the black globefish young one it is cleaner, easypro
Suitable living environment, and with the advantages that simple in construction, easy to clean.
In order to realize object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of cultural method of the black globefish young, including
Following steps:
Step A, the preparation in place is raised:The box for breeding of 0.5~1 square metre of selection, raw stone is sprayed in the box for breeding
Ash is watered solution, is exposed to the sun 3~5 days, and the temperature for controlling the box for breeding is 18~25 DEG C, and relative humidity is 40~50%, stand-by;
Step B, 5~8 black globefish young are put into each box for breeding, the black globefish young is from wean to globefish age
In a period of 20 days, every morning 7~8 point, afternoon 15~16 point and 22~23 feeds of feeding first of evening, described first raises
The feeding amount of material be 5~10g/ only, every morning 10~11 press 100~250g/ only the cobalt blue pigment of amount feeding first, described first
Cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 30~40 parts by weight, the carrot of the young young stem and leaf of grape stem of 20~28 parts by weight, 15~18 parts by weight,
The sweet potato of 18~25 parts by weight, the melon skin of 10~15 parts by weight, green corn bar leaf, the bud of 8~12 parts by weight of 5~8 parts by weight
The compound of leaf and the sugarcane top of 13~17 parts by weight;
The preparation method of first feed is:
A, the peanut shell of the dregs of beans of 15~20 parts by weight, the corn of 20~30 parts by weight and 25~35 parts by weight is mixed and used
Intense fire 30~40min of stir-frying, is crushed after cooling, is then placed in 12~16h of immersion in 40~50 DEG C of water, is separated by filtration to obtain
First filtrate and the first filter residue, first filter residue is dried into obtain the first mixture, hexane extraction is added into first filtrate
Take and collect organic phase and be heated to 70 DEG C and be concentrated to give extract, the extract is heated and pours into 15~25 parts by weight immediately
Wheat bran, the fish meal of 5~10 parts by weight, the flour of the mica powder of 3~6 parts by weight and 7~10 parts by weight stir-fry 20~30min,
It is stand-by after cooling, obtain the second mixture;
B, by the eggshell of 2~5 parts by weight, the fresh-water turtle shell of 6~8 parts by weight, the oyster shell of 3~5 parts by weight and 2~4 weight
The walnut shell of part crushes, and crosses 20~30 eye mesh screens, is subsequently placed in marmite and adds 20~30 parts by weight rice washing waters, boils 20 with high heat
~30min, it is separated by filtration to obtain the second filtrate and the second filter residue, the second filter residue drying is stand-by;
C, by the Radix spinach of 5~10 parts by weight, the watermelon peel of 10~12 parts by weight, the garlic of 1~3 parts by weight and 3~8 weights
The animal's liver of amount part smashs to obtain the 3rd mixture to pieces, and it is obtained with second filtrate obtained in step b and in step a
First mixture and the second mixture are well mixed, and add the aluzyme and 1~2 of 1~2 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring
The salt of parts by weight, then tinning are sealed by fermentation 1~2 day, fermentation materials are obtained, by the fermentation materials through sterilizing 20 under high pressure
~30min, is then dried, and produces the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young adjusts the black globefish young in each box for breeding from during 21 days~40 days globefish age
Whole to 3~5,22~23 points of every morning 7~8 point, afternoon 15~16 point and evening second feeds of feeding, second feed
Injected volume for 10~15g/ only, every morning 10~11 point launch 150~180g/ only the second cobalt blue pigment, second cobalt blue pigment
To add 4~5% Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola of its gross weight in first cobalt blue pigment, to the black globefish young that globefish age is full 21 days
Inject 1~3ml/ of new pin fertilizer only, every morning gives black globefish young feeding 5~10ml of nutritive water, finally gives the adult of stalwartness
Globefish;
The preparation method of second feed:
Ith, by the sorghum of 30~40 parts by weight, the rice of 20~30 parts by weight, the broad bean of 5~8 parts by weight and 1~3 weight
The pea of part crushes, and is then well mixed to obtain the 4th mixing with the bamboo powder of 10~20 parts by weight and the bone meal of 3~6 parts by weight
Thing;
IIth, by the animal's liver of 7~9 parts by weight, the leek of 3~6 parts by weight, the ginger of 1~2 parts by weight, 1~4 weight
Part onion, the sweet potato vine chopping of the cabbage leaf of 4~7 parts by weight, the lettuce of 5~8 parts by weight and 9~10 parts by weight, stirring are equal
40~50min is steamed in even water proof big fire, obtains the 5th mixture;
IIIth, the walnut shell of the seed of cowherb of 1~3 parts by weight, the scallop shell of 5~8 parts by weight and 3~6 parts by weight is crushed,
20~30 eye mesh screens are crossed, is subsequently placed in the boiling water of 10~15 parts by weight and boils 20~30min, isolated 3rd filter of cold filtration
Liquid and the 3rd filter residue, the 3rd filter residue drying is stand-by, the 3rd filtrate and the 4th mixture and step that are obtained in step I
The 5th mixture obtained in II mixes, and adds the vitamin and 1~2 parts by weight of 1~2 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring
Auxin, stir, produce the second feed;
The preparation method of the nutritive water is:1~5 parts by weight are helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, with the honey of 2~4 parts by weight and 1
The Guiling Jelly mixing of~3 parts by weight, the honeysuckle dew for then adding 20~30 parts by weight are stirred, produced.
Preferably, wherein, the box for breeding is that upper plate body can open the casing of opening/closing, the box for breeding it is relative
The first strip through hole and the first groove, the first strip through hole and first groove distance are respectively equipped with a pair of sidewalls
5~the 10cm of box for breeding bottom surface, the plane that the first strip through hole is formed with first groove are provided with wire netting, institute
State the second groove that the two relative sides for accommodating the wire netting are respectively equipped with the relative second pair side wall of box for breeding, institute
Outside formation baffle plate of the first strip through hole in the box for breeding is extended in the one end for stating wire netting, is set on the wire netting
There is Organic fibrous layer, second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue are uniformly layered on the Organic fibrous layer top, institute
The bottom surface for stating box for breeding extends downwardly out U-shaped groove to accommodate snakelike blast pipe, and multiple are provided with the outer wall of the blast pipe
Two through holes, the blast pipe internal sleeve are provided with drainpipe, the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding and first offside
The outer surface of wall is provided with silencing cotton, and for the silencing cotton to add suede foam-rubber cushion, the upper plate body of the box for breeding is provided with bulb and sound
Case, the outer surface of the bulb are enclosed with the gauze of pink, and the audio amplifier can convey soft sound into the box for breeding
It is happy.
Preferably, wherein, first cobalt blue pigment and second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, by pre-treatment:Using cutting
Cutting mill cuts into 20~30cm length, and it is 15~25% to be sequentially placed into vinegar water that mass concentration is 10~20% and mass concentration
Saline solution in soak 30min, then cleaned with pure water, dry moisture.
Preferably, wherein, the length ratio of the bottom surface of the box for breeding and the wire netting is 1:1.2, width ratio is 1:
0.9, the baffle plate is smaller than the size of the first strip through hole.
Preferably, wherein, the diameter ratio of the drainpipe and the blast pipe is 1:1.5.
Preferably, wherein, a diameter of 2~3mm of second through hole, the wire netting is the aluminium sheet of 30~40 mesh
Net.
Preferably, wherein, the Organic fibrous layer is the flower for 17~20 parts by weight for being adsorbed with aerobic saccharomycete
Raw shell, stalk bits, the leaf weeds of 20~30 parts by weight, the boll hull and 10~15 weights of 12~16 parts by weight of 30~40 parts by weight
Measure the mixing material of the rice hulls of part.
Preferably, wherein, the side wall with the first groove of the box for breeding is provided with crib, the tool of the box for breeding
The side wall for having first through hole is provided with door body.
Preferably, wherein, multiple third through-holes are provided with the upper plate body of the box for breeding.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
Firstth, the black globefish young for different times prepares different feed and cobalt blue pigment, while is added not in different times
Same Chinese herbal medicine, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, it is former as primary raw material and other auxiliary using rice, corn and bean product
The first feed and the second feed is made in material, and is fed in the different growth time of the black globefish young, provides what is enriched to the black globefish young
It is micro- necessary to carbohydrate, amino acid, protein and the black globefish young, arrange in pairs or groups respectively the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment
To supplement inorganic salts, vitamin and moisture in black globefish young body in time, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young so that the meat of black globefish
Matter nutrition more comprehensively, improves the economic benefit of black globefish;
Secondth, the snakelike blast pipe of multiple second through holes is provided with outer wall, fresh air can be filled into box for breeding inside,
Oxygen can be fed to the Organic fibrous layer laid on wire netting simultaneously so that keep good inside Organic fibrous material layer
Aerobic atmosphere, and the drying regime in box for breeding can be maintained, drainpipe is arranged inside blast pipe, two pipes are set with
The floor space for reducing pipeline is set, space is saved, cold water or hot water is passed through into drainpipe according to the needs in different seasons,
To play a part of warming, cooling to box for breeding;
3rd, setting can the wire netting that takes out of pull so that excreta to black globefish and the cleaning of other debris more thoroughly,
And wire netting can periodically be taken out to the methods of passing through soaking disinfection water, being exposed to the sun and sterilized, build cleaner, comfortable life for black globefish
Environment living, the mesh that wire netting has enable the air in blast pipe to be delivered to Organic fibrous material layer;
4th, Organic fibrous material absorption aerobic saccharomycete, black globefish excretion can be decomposed in Organic fiber material material
On excrement, blast pipe fills into air, promotes the decomposition of excreta, reduces the foul odour in globefish house, while by the row of black globefish
Let out thing and resolve into useful feed, can be as the feed of other animals;
5th, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, it is necessary to assure the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, by the first cobalt blue pigment and
Two cobalt blue pigments, which are sequentially placed into vinegar water and common salt aqueous solution, to be soaked, and is removed the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is provided and defend for the black globefish young
Raw tasty cobalt blue pigment;
6th, the wire netting from aluminium expanded sheets, material is softer, and the projection extended by rocking wire netting can drive gold
Belong to the weak vibrations of wire side, increase activity of the black globefish young inside box for breeding so that the meat of the black globefish young is more preferable, when black
When the globefish young is movable in box for breeding, the second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue of organic fibre layer top laying are to the foot of the black globefish young
There is certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young;
A diameter of 2~3cm of seven, the second through holes, it is excessive, larger air pressure is needed, too small, air quantity when filling into air
Too small, wire netting selects the aluminium expanded sheets of 30~40 mesh, again will not be by while ensureing to fill into suitable air capacity in box for breeding
Organic fibrous layer blocks.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
<Example 1>
A kind of cultural method of the black globefish young, including:
Step A, the preparation in place is raised:The box for breeding 1 of 0.5 square metre of selection, sprays quick lime in the box for breeding 1
Solution is watered, is exposed to the sun 3 days, the temperature for controlling the box for breeding 1 is 18 DEG C, and relative humidity 40% is stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the box for breeding 1 is that upper plate body can open the casing of opening/closing, the box for breeding 1 it is relative
Be respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove in a pair of sidewalls, the first strip through hole 2 and first groove away from
From the bottom surface 5cm of box for breeding 1, the plane that the first strip through hole 2 is formed with first groove is provided with wire netting 3,
Second that the two relative sides for accommodating the wire netting 3 are respectively equipped with the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 is recessed
Groove, one end of the wire netting 3 extend the first strip through hole 2 and form baffle plate 4 in the outside of the box for breeding 1 so that
Wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffles 4, and setting can the wire netting 3 that takes out of pull so that excreta to black globefish and other
Debris cleaning more thoroughly, can periodically by wire netting 3 take out by soaking disinfection water, be exposed to the sun the methods of sterilize, for black globefish seek
Cleaner, comfortable living environment is made, the mesh that wire netting 3 has enables the air in blast pipe 6 to be delivered to Organic
Fibrous material layer;The wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrous layer, and second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue are uniformly spread
On the Organic fibrous layer top, the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 extends downwardly out U-shaped groove 5 to accommodate snakelike blast pipe 6,
Multiple second through holes 12 are provided with the outer wall of the blast pipe 6, can be to filling into fresh air inside box for breeding 1, while can be with
The Organic fibrous layer supply oxygen laid on to wire netting 3 so that well aerobic is kept inside Organic fibrous material layer
Property atmosphere, and the drying regime in box for breeding 1 can be maintained, the internal sleeve of blast pipe 6 is provided with drainpipe 7, by two pipes
Suit sets the floor space for reducing pipeline, saves space, be passed through according to the needs in different seasons into drainpipe 7 cold water or
Hot water, with box for breeding 1 is played a part of it is warming, cooling, the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 with described first pair
The outer surface of side wall is provided with silencing cotton, and the silencing cotton reduces the outside agitation to the black globefish young, be black to add suede foam-rubber cushion
The globefish young provides quiet living environment, and the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the appearance bread of the lamp 8
The gauze of pink is wrapped with, the audio amplifier 9 can convey soft music into the box for breeding 1, have necessarily to the black globefish young
The effect of pacifying;
Wherein, the length ratio of the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 and the wire netting 3 is 1:1.2, width ratio is 1:0.9, it is described
Baffle plate 4 is smaller than the size of the first strip through hole 2 so that and baffle plate 4 can have certain activity space with respect to box for breeding 1,
So as to drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, the diameter ratio of the drainpipe 7 and the blast pipe 6 is 1:1.5, ensure suitable water in two pipelines
And air capacity;
Wherein, a diameter of 2mm of second through hole 12, it is excessive, larger air pressure is needed, it is too small, when filling into air
Air quantity is too small, and the wire netting 3 is the aluminium expanded sheets of 30 mesh, and its material is softer, is ensureing to fill into suitable air capacity in box for breeding
While will not be blocked again by Organic fibrous layer, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive the face of wire netting 3
Weak vibrations, increase activity of the black globefish young inside box for breeding 1 so that the meat of the black globefish young is more preferable, when black globefish children
When body is movable in box for breeding 1, the second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue of the laying of organic fibre layer top have to the foot of the black globefish young
Certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young;
Wherein, the Organic fibrous layer is the peanut shell for 17 parts by weight for being adsorbed with aerobic saccharomycete, 30 parts by weight
Stalk bits, the leaf weeds of 20 parts by weight, the boll hull of 12 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight rice hulls mixing material, Neng Goufen
Solve black globefish and drain the excrement on Organic fiber material material, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promotes the decomposition of excreta, reduces globefish house
In foul odour, while the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed, can be as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the side wall with the first groove of the box for breeding 1 is provided with crib 10, and the box for breeding 1 has the
The side wall of one through hole is provided with door body 11;
Wherein, multiple third through-holes are provided with the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 so that the air inside box for breeding 1 has
Certain circulation, it can further maintain the drying regime inside box for breeding 1;
Step B, 5 black globefish young are put into each box for breeding 1, the black globefish young is from wean to globefish age 20
In a period of it, 7 points of every morning, at 15 points in afternoon and 22 feeds of feeding first of evening, the feeding amount of first feed are
Only, every morning 10 presses the cobalt blue pigments of amount feeding first of 100g/ only to 5g/, and first cobalt blue pigment is rubber grass, 20 weights of 30 parts by weight
The young young stem and leaf of grape stem of amount part, the carrot of 15 parts by weight, the sweet potato of 18 parts by weight, the melon skin of 10 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
Green corn bar leaf, 8 parts by weight bract and 13 parts by weight sugarcane top compound;
The preparation method of first feed is:
15a, the peanut shell of the dregs of beans of 15 parts by weight, the corn of 20 parts by weight and 25 parts by weight is mixed stir-fried with high heat
30min, crush after cooling, be then placed in 40 DEG C of water and soak 12h, be separated by filtration to obtain the first filtrate and the first filter residue,
First filter residue is dried into obtain the first mixture, addition hexane, which extracts and collects organic phase, into first filtrate is heated to
70 DEG C are concentrated to give extract, and the extract is heated and pours into the wheat bran of 15 parts by weight immediately, the fish meal of 5 parts by weight, 3 weights
The mica powder of part and the flour stir-frying 20min of 7 parts by weight are measured, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture;
B, by the walnut shell powder of the eggshell of 2 parts by weight, the fresh-water turtle shell of 6 parts by weight, the oyster shell of 3 parts by weight and 2 parts by weight
It is broken, 20 eye mesh screens are crossed, is subsequently placed in marmite and adds 20 parts by weight rice washing waters, boil 20min with high heat, be separated by filtration to obtain second
Filtrate and the second filter residue, the second filter residue drying are stand-by;
C, by the animal's liver of the Radix spinach of 5 parts by weight, the watermelon peel of 10 parts by weight, the garlic of 1 parts by weight and 3 parts by weight
The 3rd mixture is smashed to obtain to pieces, by itself and second filtrate obtained in step b and the first mixture obtained in step a and
Two mixtures are well mixed, and are added the aluzyme of 1 parts by weight and the salt of 1 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring, are then filled
Tank is sealed by fermentation 1 day, is obtained fermentation materials, by the fermentation materials through the 20min that sterilized under high pressure, is then dried, produce first
Feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young adjusts the black globefish young in each box for breeding 1 from during 21~40 days globefish ages
Whole to 3,22 points of 7 points of every morning, at 15 points in afternoon and evening second feeds of feeding, the injected volume of second feed is 10g/
Only, 10 points of every morning launches the second cobalt blue pigments of 150g/ only, and second cobalt blue pigment is to add its gross weight in first cobalt blue pigment
4% Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola of amount, the black globefish young full 21 days to globefish age inject new pin fertilizer 1ml/ only, and every morning is to black
The globefish young feeds nutritive water 5ml, finally gives the adult globefish of stalwartness;
The preparation method of second feed:
Ith, the pea of the sorghum of 30 parts by weight, the rice of 20 parts by weight, the broad bean of 5 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight is crushed, so
It is well mixed to obtain the 4th mixture with the bamboo powder of 10 parts by weight and the bone meal of 3 parts by weight afterwards;
IIth, by the animal's liver of 7 parts by weight, the leek of 3 parts by weight, the ginger of 1 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight onion, 4 weight
The sweet potato vine chopping of the cabbage leaf of part, the lettuce of 5 parts by weight and 9 parts by weight, the water proof big fire that stirs are steamed 40min, obtained
5th mixture;
IIIth, the walnut shell of the seed of cowherb of 1 parts by weight, the scallop shell of 5 parts by weight and 3 parts by weight is crushed, crosses 20 mesh sieves
Net, it is subsequently placed in the boiling water of 10 parts by weight and boils 20min, isolated 3rd filtrate of cold filtration and the 3rd filter residue, described
The drying of three filter residues is stand-by, and the 3rd filtrate the 5th mixes with what is obtained in the 4th mixture and step II obtained in step I
Thing mixes, and adds the vitamin of 1 parts by weight and the auxin of 1 parts by weight while stirring in mixed process, stirs, and produces the
Two feeds;
The preparation method of the nutritive water is:1 parts by weight are helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, honey and 1 parts by weight with 2 parts by weight
Guiling Jelly mixing, the honeysuckle dew for then adding 20 parts by weight stirs, produces;
In the breeding process of the black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and green grass or young crops for black globefish young different times
Material, while different Chinese herbal medicines is added in different times, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, using rice, corn and bean product
The first feed and the second feed is made as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and is raised in the different growth time of the black globefish young
Hello, trace element necessary to providing abundant carbohydrate, amino acid, protein and the black globefish young to the black globefish young, point
Do not arrange in pairs or groups the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement inorganic salts, vitamin and moisture in time in black globefish young body, accelerates black globefish children
The speed of growth of body so that the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improves the economic benefit of black globefish;
Wherein, first cobalt blue pigment and second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, by pre-treatment:Cut into using cutting machine
20cm length, it is sequentially placed into the vinegar water that mass concentration is 10% and soaks 30min in the saline solution that mass concentration is 15%, so
Cleaned afterwards with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, it is necessary to assure the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, will
First cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment, which are sequentially placed into vinegar water and common salt aqueous solution, to be soaked, and removes the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is black
The globefish young provides health tasty cobalt blue pigment.
<Example 2>
A kind of cultural method of the black globefish young, including:
Step A, the preparation in place is raised:The box for breeding 1 of 1 square metre of selection, sprinkling quick lime is converted in the box for breeding 1
The aqueous solution, it is exposed to the sun 5 days, the temperature for controlling the box for breeding 1 is 25 DEG C, and relative humidity 50% is stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the box for breeding 1 is that upper plate body can open the casing of opening/closing, the box for breeding 1 it is relative
Be respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove in a pair of sidewalls, the first strip through hole 2 and first groove away from
From the bottom surface 10cm of box for breeding 1, the plane that the first strip through hole 2 is formed with first groove is provided with wire netting 3,
Second that the two relative sides for accommodating the wire netting 3 are respectively equipped with the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 is recessed
Groove, one end of the wire netting 3 extend the first strip through hole 2 and form baffle plate 4 in the outside of the box for breeding 1 so that
Wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffles 4, and setting can the wire netting 3 that takes out of pull so that excreta to black globefish and other
Debris cleaning more thoroughly, can periodically by wire netting 3 take out by soaking disinfection water, be exposed to the sun the methods of sterilize, for black globefish seek
Cleaner, comfortable living environment is made, the mesh that wire netting 3 has enables the air in blast pipe 6 to be delivered to Organic
Fibrous material layer;The wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrous layer, and second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue are uniformly spread
On the Organic fibrous layer top, the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 extends downwardly out U-shaped groove 5 to accommodate snakelike blast pipe 6,
Multiple second through holes 12 are provided with the outer wall of the blast pipe 6, can be to filling into fresh air inside box for breeding 1, while can be with
The Organic fibrous layer supply oxygen laid on to wire netting 3 so that well aerobic is kept inside Organic fibrous material layer
Property atmosphere, and the drying regime in box for breeding 1 can be maintained, the internal sleeve of blast pipe 6 is provided with drainpipe 7, by two pipes
Suit sets the floor space for reducing pipeline, saves space, be passed through according to the needs in different seasons into drainpipe 7 cold water or
Hot water, with box for breeding 1 is played a part of it is warming, cooling, the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 with described first pair
The outer surface of side wall is provided with silencing cotton, and the silencing cotton reduces the outside agitation to the black globefish young, be black to add suede foam-rubber cushion
The globefish young provides quiet living environment, and the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the appearance bread of the lamp 8
The gauze of pink is wrapped with, the audio amplifier 9 can convey soft music into the box for breeding 1, have necessarily to the black globefish young
The effect of pacifying;
Wherein, the length ratio of the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 and the wire netting 3 is 1:1.2, width ratio is 1:0.9, it is described
Baffle plate 4 is smaller than the size of the first strip through hole 2 so that and baffle plate 4 can have certain activity space with respect to box for breeding 1,
So as to drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, the diameter ratio of the drainpipe 7 and the blast pipe 6 is 1:1.5, ensure suitable water in two pipelines
And air capacity;
Wherein, a diameter of 3mm of second through hole 12, it is excessive, larger air pressure is needed, it is too small, when filling into air
Air quantity is too small, and the wire netting 3 is the aluminium expanded sheets of 40 mesh, and its material is softer, is ensureing to fill into suitable air capacity in box for breeding
While will not be blocked again by Organic fibrous layer, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive the face of wire netting 3
Weak vibrations, increase activity of the black globefish young inside box for breeding 1 so that the meat of the black globefish young is more preferable, when black globefish children
When body is movable in box for breeding 1, the second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue of the laying of organic fibre layer top have to the foot of the black globefish young
Certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young;
Wherein, the Organic fibrous layer is the peanut shell for 20 parts by weight for being adsorbed with aerobic saccharomycete, 40 parts by weight
Stalk bits, the leaf weeds of 30 parts by weight, the boll hull of 16 parts by weight and 15 parts by weight rice hulls mixing material, Neng Goufen
Solve black globefish and drain the excrement on Organic fiber material material, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promotes the decomposition of excreta, reduces globefish house
In foul odour, while the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed, can be as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the side wall with the first groove of the box for breeding 1 is provided with crib 10, and the box for breeding 1 has the
The side wall of one through hole is provided with door body 11;
Wherein, multiple third through-holes are provided with the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 so that the air inside box for breeding 1 has
Certain circulation, it can further maintain the drying regime inside box for breeding 1;
Step B, 8 black globefish young are put into each box for breeding 1, the black globefish young is from wean to globefish age 20
In a period of it, 8 points of every morning, at 16 points in afternoon and 23 feeds of feeding first of evening, the feeding amount of first feed are
Only, every morning 11 presses the cobalt blue pigments of amount feeding first of 250g/ only to 10g/, and first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 40 parts by weight, 28
The young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of parts by weight, the carrot of 18 parts by weight, the sweet potato of 25 parts by weight, the melon skin of 15 parts by weight, 8 weight
The compound of the sugarcane top of the green corn bar leaf of part, the bract of 12 parts by weight and 17 parts by weight;
The preparation method of first feed is:
A, the peanut shell of the dregs of beans of 20 parts by weight, the corn of 30 parts by weight and 35 parts by weight is mixed and stir-fried with high heat
40min, crush after cooling, be then placed in 50 DEG C of water and soak 16h, be separated by filtration to obtain the first filtrate and the first filter residue,
First filter residue is dried into obtain the first mixture, addition hexane, which extracts and collects organic phase, into first filtrate is heated to
70 DEG C are concentrated to give extract, the extract is heated and pours into the wheat bran of 25 parts by weight immediately, the fish meal of 10 parts by weight, 6
The mica powder of parts by weight and the flour of 10 parts by weight stir-frying 30min, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture;
B, by the walnut shell powder of the eggshell of 5 parts by weight, the fresh-water turtle shell of 8 parts by weight, the oyster shell of 5 parts by weight and 4 parts by weight
It is broken, 30 eye mesh screens are crossed, is subsequently placed in marmite and adds 30 parts by weight rice washing waters, boil 30min with high heat, be separated by filtration to obtain second
Filtrate and the second filter residue, the second filter residue drying are stand-by;
C, by the Animal Liver of the Radix spinach of 10 parts by weight, the watermelon peel of 12 parts by weight, the garlic of 3 parts by weight and 8 parts by weight
It is dirty to smash to obtain the 3rd mixture to pieces, by it with second filtrate obtained in step b and the first mixture obtained in step a and
Second mixture is well mixed, and adds the aluzyme of 2 parts by weight and the salt of 2 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring, then
Tinning is sealed by fermentation 2 days, obtains fermentation materials, by the fermentation materials through the 30min that sterilized under high pressure, is then dried, and produces the
One feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days~40 days globefish age, by the black globefish young in each box for breeding 1
Adjust to 5,8 points of every morning, at 16 points in afternoon and at 23 points in evening feed the second feeds, and the injected volume of second feed is
Only, 11 points of every morning launches the second cobalt blue pigments of 180g/ only to 15g/, and second cobalt blue pigment is to add it in first cobalt blue pigment
5% Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola of gross weight, the black globefish young full 21 days to globefish age inject new pin fertilizer 3ml/ only, every morning
Nutritive water 10ml is fed to the black globefish young, finally gives the adult globefish of stalwartness;
The preparation method of second feed:
Ith, the pea of the sorghum of 40 parts by weight, the rice of 30 parts by weight, the broad bean of 8 parts by weight and 3 parts by weight is crushed, so
It is well mixed to obtain the 4th mixture with the bamboo powder of 20 parts by weight and the bone meal of 6 parts by weight afterwards;
IIth, by the animal's liver of 9 parts by weight, the leek of 6 parts by weight, the ginger of 2 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight onions, 7 weight
The sweet potato vine chopping of the cabbage leaf of part, the lettuce of 8 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight, the water proof big fire that stirs are steamed 50min, obtained
5th mixture;
IIIth, the walnut shell of the seed of cowherb of 3 parts by weight, the scallop shell of 8 parts by weight and 6 parts by weight is crushed, crosses 30 mesh sieves
Net, it is subsequently placed in the boiling water of 15 parts by weight and boils 30min, isolated 3rd filtrate of cold filtration and the 3rd filter residue, described
The drying of three filter residues is stand-by, and the 3rd filtrate the 5th mixes with what is obtained in the 4th mixture and step II obtained in step I
Thing mixes, and adds the vitamin of 2 parts by weight and the auxin of 2 parts by weight while stirring in mixed process, stirs, and produces the
Two feeds;
The preparation method of the nutritive water is:5 parts by weight are helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, honey and 3 parts by weight with 4 parts by weight
Guiling Jelly mixing, the honeysuckle dew for then adding 30 parts by weight stirs, produces;
In the breeding process of the black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and green grass or young crops for black globefish young different times
Material, while different Chinese herbal medicines is added in different times, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, using rice, corn and bean product
The first feed and the second feed is made as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and is raised in the different growth time of the black globefish young
Hello, trace element necessary to providing abundant carbohydrate, amino acid, protein and the black globefish young to the black globefish young, point
Do not arrange in pairs or groups the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement inorganic salts, vitamin and moisture in time in black globefish young body, accelerates black globefish children
The speed of growth of body so that the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improves the economic benefit of black globefish;
Wherein, first cobalt blue pigment and second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, by pre-treatment:Cut into using cutting machine
30cm length, it is sequentially placed into the vinegar water that mass concentration is 20% and soaks 30min in the saline solution that mass concentration is 25%, so
Cleaned afterwards with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, it is necessary to assure the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, will
First cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment, which are sequentially placed into vinegar water and common salt aqueous solution, to be soaked, and removes the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is black
The globefish young provides health tasty cobalt blue pigment.
<Example 3>
A kind of cultural method of the black globefish young, including:
Step A, the preparation in place is raised:The box for breeding 1 of 0.8 square metre of selection, sprays quick lime in the box for breeding 1
Solution is watered, is exposed to the sun 4 days, the temperature for controlling the box for breeding 1 is 23 DEG C, and relative humidity 45% is stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the box for breeding 1 is that upper plate body can open the casing of opening/closing, the box for breeding 1 it is relative
Be respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove in a pair of sidewalls, the first strip through hole 2 and first groove away from
From the bottom surface 8cm of box for breeding 1, the plane that the first strip through hole 2 is formed with first groove is provided with wire netting 3,
Second that the two relative sides for accommodating the wire netting 3 are respectively equipped with the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 is recessed
Groove, one end of the wire netting 3 extend the first strip through hole 2 and form baffle plate 4 in the outside of the box for breeding 1 so that
Wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffles 4, and setting can the wire netting 3 that takes out of pull so that excreta to black globefish and other
Debris cleaning more thoroughly, can periodically by wire netting 3 take out by soaking disinfection water, be exposed to the sun the methods of sterilize, for black globefish seek
Cleaner, comfortable living environment is made, the mesh that wire netting 3 has enables the air in blast pipe 6 to be delivered to Organic
Fibrous material layer;The wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrous layer, and second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue are uniformly spread
On the Organic fibrous layer top, the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 extends downwardly out U-shaped groove 5 to accommodate snakelike blast pipe 6,
Multiple second through holes 12 are provided with the outer wall of the blast pipe 6, can be to filling into fresh air inside box for breeding 1, while can be with
The Organic fibrous layer supply oxygen laid on to wire netting 3 so that well aerobic is kept inside Organic fibrous material layer
Property atmosphere, and the drying regime in box for breeding 1 can be maintained, the internal sleeve of blast pipe 6 is provided with drainpipe 7, by two pipes
Suit sets the floor space for reducing pipeline, saves space, be passed through according to the needs in different seasons into drainpipe 7 cold water or
Hot water, with box for breeding 1 is played a part of it is warming, cooling, the relative second pair side wall of the box for breeding 1 with described first pair
The outer surface of side wall is provided with silencing cotton, and the silencing cotton reduces the outside agitation to the black globefish young, be black to add suede foam-rubber cushion
The globefish young provides quiet living environment, and the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the appearance bread of the lamp 8
The gauze of pink is wrapped with, the audio amplifier 9 can convey soft music into the box for breeding 1, have necessarily to the black globefish young
The effect of pacifying;
Wherein, the length ratio of the bottom surface of the box for breeding 1 and the wire netting 3 is 1:1.2, width ratio is 1:0.9, it is described
Baffle plate 4 is smaller than the size of the first strip through hole 2 so that and baffle plate 4 can have certain activity space with respect to box for breeding 1,
So as to drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, the diameter ratio of the drainpipe 7 and the blast pipe 6 is 1:1.5, ensure suitable water in two pipelines
And air capacity;
Wherein, a diameter of 2.5mm of second through hole 12, it is excessive, larger air pressure is needed, it is too small, fill into air
Shi Fengliang is too small, and the wire netting 3 is the aluminium expanded sheets of 35 mesh, and its material is softer, is ensureing to fill into suitable air in box for breeding
It will not be blocked again by Organic fibrous layer while amount, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive wire netting 3
The weak vibrations in face, increase activity of the black globefish young inside box for breeding 1 so that the meat of the black globefish young is more preferable, when black globefish
When the young is movable in box for breeding 1, the second filter residue and the 3rd filter residue of organic fibre layer top laying are to the foot of the black globefish young
There is certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the speed of growth of the black globefish young;
Wherein, the Organic fibrous layer is the peanut shell for 19 parts by weight for being adsorbed with aerobic saccharomycete, 35 parts by weight
Stalk bits, the leaf weeds of 25 parts by weight, the boll hull of 14 parts by weight and 13 parts by weight rice hulls mixing material, Neng Goufen
Solve black globefish and drain the excrement on Organic fiber material material, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promotes the decomposition of excreta, reduces globefish house
In foul odour, while the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed, can be as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the side wall with the first groove of the box for breeding 1 is provided with crib 10, and the box for breeding 1 has the
The side wall of one through hole is provided with door body 11;
Wherein, multiple third through-holes are provided with the upper plate body of the box for breeding 1 so that the air inside box for breeding 1 has
Certain circulation, it can further maintain the drying regime inside box for breeding 1;
Step B, 6 black globefish young are put into each box for breeding 1, the black globefish young is from wean to globefish age 20
In a period of it, thirty every morning 7, and 22 the first feeds of thirty feeding of evening, first feed are fed thirty in the afternoon 15
Appetite is 8g/, and the cobalt blue pigments of amount feeding first of 10 half-press 200g/ of every morning only, first cobalt blue pigment is 35 parts by weight
Rubber grass, the young young stem and leaf of grape stem of 24 parts by weight, the carrot of 15~18 parts by weight, the sweet potato of 18~25 parts by weight, 13 weight
Part melon skin, the green corn bar leaf of 6 parts by weight, the bract of 10 parts by weight and 15 parts by weight sugarcane top compound;
The preparation method of first feed is:
A, the peanut shell of the dregs of beans of 18 parts by weight, the corn of 25 parts by weight and 30 parts by weight is mixed and stir-fried with high heat
35min, crush after cooling, be then placed in 40~50 DEG C of water and soak 14h, be separated by filtration to obtain the first filtrate and the first filter
Slag, first filter residue is dried into obtain the first mixture, hexane is added into first filtrate and extracts and collects organic addition
Hot to 70 DEG C are concentrated to give extract, and the extract is heated and pours into the wheat bran of 20 parts by weight immediately, the fish of 7 parts by weight
The flour stir-frying 25min of powder, the mica powder of 5 parts by weight and 8 parts by weight, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture;
B, by the walnut shell powder of the eggshell of 4 parts by weight, the fresh-water turtle shell of 7 parts by weight, the oyster shell of 4 parts by weight and 3 parts by weight
It is broken, 25 eye mesh screens are crossed, is subsequently placed in marmite and adds 20~30 parts by weight rice washing waters, boil 25min with high heat, be separated by filtration to obtain
Second filtrate and the second filter residue, the second filter residue drying are stand-by;
C, by the animal's liver of the Radix spinach of 8 parts by weight, the watermelon peel of 11 parts by weight, the garlic of 2 parts by weight and 6 parts by weight
The 3rd mixture is smashed to obtain to pieces, by itself and second filtrate obtained in step b and the first mixture obtained in step a and
Two mixtures are well mixed, and add the aluzyme of 1.5 parts by weight and the salt of 1.5 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring, so
Tinning is sealed by fermentation 1~2 day afterwards, is obtained fermentation materials, by the fermentation materials through the 25min that sterilized under high pressure, is then dried, i.e.,
Obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days~40 days globefish age, by the black globefish young in each box for breeding 1
Adjust to 4, thirty every morning 7, and 22 thirty of evening feed the second feed, the dispensing of second feed thirty in the afternoon 15
Measure as 13g/ only, thirty every morning 10 launches the second cobalt blue pigments of 150~180g/ only, and second cobalt blue pigment is described first
4~5% Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola of its gross weight are added in cobalt blue pigment, the black globefish young full 21 days to globefish age injects new pin fertilizer
Only, every morning gives black globefish young feeding nutritive water 8ml to 2ml/, finally gives the adult globefish of stalwartness;
The preparation method of second feed:
Ith, the pea of the sorghum of 35 parts by weight, the rice of 25 parts by weight, the broad bean of 6 parts by weight and 2 parts by weight is crushed, so
It is well mixed to obtain the 4th mixture with the bamboo powder of 15 parts by weight and the bone meal of 4 parts by weight afterwards;
IIth, by the animal's liver of 8 parts by weight, the leek of 5 parts by weight, the ginger of 1.5 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight onions, 6 weights
The sweet potato vine chopping of the cabbage leaf of part, the lettuce of 7 parts by weight and 8 parts by weight is measured, the water proof big fire that stirs is steamed 45min, obtained
To the 5th mixture;
IIIth, the walnut shell of the seed of cowherb of 2 parts by weight, the scallop shell of 6 parts by weight and 4 parts by weight is crushed, crosses 25 mesh sieves
Net, it is subsequently placed in the boiling water of 13 parts by weight and boils 20~30min, isolated 3rd filtrate of cold filtration and the 3rd filter residue, institute
State the 3rd filter residue and dry the stand-by, being obtained in the 4th mixture and step II that are obtained in the 3rd filtrate and step I the 5th
Mixture mixes, and adds the vitamin of 1.5 parts by weight and the auxin of 1.5 parts by weight in mixed process while stirring, and stirring is equal
It is even, produce the second feed;
The preparation method of the nutritive water is:3 parts by weight are helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, honey and 2 parts by weight with 3 parts by weight
Guiling Jelly mixing, the honeysuckle dew for then adding 25 parts by weight stirs, produces;
In the breeding process of the black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and green grass or young crops for black globefish young different times
Material, while different Chinese herbal medicines is added in different times, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, using rice, corn and bean product
The first feed and the second feed is made as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and is raised in the different growth time of the black globefish young
Hello, trace element necessary to providing abundant carbohydrate, amino acid, protein and the black globefish young to the black globefish young, point
Do not arrange in pairs or groups the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement inorganic salts, vitamin and moisture in time in black globefish young body, accelerates black globefish children
The speed of growth of body so that the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improves the economic benefit of black globefish;
Wherein, first cobalt blue pigment and second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, by pre-treatment:Cut into using cutting machine
25cm length, it is sequentially placed into the vinegar water that mass concentration is 15% and soaks 30min in the saline solution that mass concentration is 20%, so
Cleaned afterwards with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, it is necessary to assure the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, will
First cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment, which are sequentially placed into vinegar water and common salt aqueous solution, to be soaked, and removes the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is black
The globefish young provides health tasty cobalt blue pigment.
Different feed and fine fodder, the box for breeding of setting are prepared for it for black globefish young different times in above-described embodiment
It is simple in construction, easily clean, the black globefish young in embodiments of the invention 3 is compared compared with the black globefish young of feeding conventional feed, sends out
Sick rate reduces 10%, monthly to increase 50g.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited
In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.