CN104996359A - Baby black Guinea pig breeding method - Google Patents
Baby black Guinea pig breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104996359A CN104996359A CN201510451944.5A CN201510451944A CN104996359A CN 104996359 A CN104996359 A CN 104996359A CN 201510451944 A CN201510451944 A CN 201510451944A CN 104996359 A CN104996359 A CN 104996359A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a baby black Guinea pig breeding method comprising the following steps: step A, choosing a breeding box of 0.5-1 square meters, disinfecting the breeding box, exposing the breeding box to the sun, controlling the temperature of the breeding box at 18-25 DEG C and the relative humidity at 40-50%, and setting aside for later use; step B, feeding a baby black Guinea pig with a first feed three times a day and a first green fodder once a day in the period from the time of weaning to the age of 20 days of the baby black Guinea pig; and step C, feeding the baby black Guinea pig with a second feed three times a day and a second green fodder once a day and feeding the baby black Guinea pig with 5-10ml nutritive water every morning in the period from the age of 21 days to the age of 40 days, thus obtaining a robust adult black Guinea pig. By adopting the method, the immune power of baby black Guinea pigs can be enhanced, the growth of baby black Guinea pigs can be speeded up, the nutrition of black Guinea pig meat is more comprehensive, and the economic benefit of black Guinea pigs is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lactation plant-eating animal cultural technique field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of black globefish young.
Background technology
Black globefish belongs to mammality plant-eating animal, originates in South America, and the bodily form is short and small, because of the eyes of the ear of its black, black, the toe of black, glossy shinny black sweater and gaining the name, also known as guinea pig, wild mountain globefish.Black globefish delicious meat is delicate, more scientific compared with other consumption animals of contained nutrient component combination, not only containing the abundant various trace elements such as amino acid, protein and calcium, phosphorus, iron, also containing the abundant selenium element having " king anticancer in trace element " good reputation.Black globefish meat can medicine-food two-purpose, and it all has good curative effect, a large amount of melanin contained in black globefish meat in addition as medicinal material to stomach trouble, hypertension, coronary heart disease etc., can play effect that is anti-oxidant, scavenging free radicals.
Black globefish has huge market development potential, and the breeding prospect of black globefish is also very wide.At present, propagate artificially the black globefish young due to the feed of feeding single, do not note preparing rational feed to the black globefish young of different times, or build clean, a comfortable growing environment to the black globefish young, cause functional nutrient component in black globefish young body to decline, reduce the economic worth of black globefish.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention there is provided the cultural method of a kind of black globefish young, it prepares different feeds and cobalt blue pigment for black globefish young different times, abundant carbohydrate, amino acid, protein, mineral salt, vitamin and moisture is provided to the black globefish young, the immunity of the black globefish young can be strengthened, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young, the meat nutrition making black globefish more comprehensively, improves the economic benefit of black globefish.
A further object of the invention there is provided a kind of breeding box, can provide cleaner, a comfortable living environment for the black globefish young, and the advantage such as it is simple to have structure, easy to clean.
In order to realize these objects of the present invention and other advantage, providing the cultural method of a kind of black globefish young, comprising the following steps:
The preparation in steps A, raising place: the breeding box selecting 0.5 ~ 1 square metre, in described breeding box, spray quicklime be watered solution, be exposed to the sun 3 ~ 5 days, the temperature controlling described breeding box is 18 ~ 25 DEG C, and relative moisture is 40 ~ 50%, stand-by;
Step B, 5 ~ 8 described black globefish young are put in each described breeding box, the described black globefish young from wean to 20 days ages of globefish during in, every morning 7 ~ 8 point, at 15 ~ 16 in afternoon and evening 22 ~ 23 feeding first feeds, the feeding amount of described first feed is 5 ~ 10g/, every morning 10 ~ 11 presses 100 ~ 250g/ amount feeding first cobalt blue pigment only, described first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of 20 ~ 28 weight portions, the carrot of 15 ~ 18 weight portions, the sweet potato of 18 ~ 25 weight portions, the melon skin of 10 ~ 15 weight portions, the green corn bar leaf of 5 ~ 8 weight portions, the compound of the bract of 8 ~ 12 weight portions and the sugarcane top of 13 ~ 17 weight portions,
The preparation method of described first feed is:
A, by the beans Hectometer of 15 ~ 20 weight portions, the corn of 20 ~ 30 weight portions and the peanut shell of 25 ~ 35 weight portions mix the 30 ~ 40min that stir-fries with high heat, pulverize after cooling, then the water putting into 40 ~ 50 DEG C soaks 12 ~ 16h, isolated by filtration obtains the first filtrate and the first filter residue, described first filter residue is dried to obtain the first mixture, in described first filtrate, add hexane extraction and collect organic facies and be heated to 70 DEG C and concentrated be extracted liquid, described extract is burnt heat and pours the wheat bran of 15 ~ 25 weight portions immediately into, the fish meal of 5 ~ 10 weight portions, the mica powder of 3 ~ 6 weight portions and the flour of 7 ~ 10 weight portions stir-fry 20 ~ 30min, stand-by after cooling, obtain the second mixture,
B, the walnut shell of the fresh-water turtle shell of the eggshell of 2 ~ 5 weight portions, 6 ~ 8 weight portions, the oyster shell of 3 ~ 5 weight portions and 2 ~ 4 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 20 ~ 30 eye mesh screens, then be placed in marmite and add 20 ~ 30 weight portion rice washing waters, boil 20 ~ 30min with high heat, isolated by filtration obtains the second filtrate and the second filter residue, and described second filter residue is dried stand-by;
C, smash to obtain the animal's liver of the watermelon peel of the Radix spinach of 5 ~ 10 weight portions, 10 ~ 12 weight portions, the garlic of 1 ~ 3 weight portion and 3 ~ 8 weight portions to pieces the 3rd mixture, it is mixed with the first mixture obtained in described second filtrate obtained in step b and step a and the second mixture, the aluzyme of 1 ~ 2 weight portion and the salt of 1 ~ 2 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, then tinning sealing and fermenting 1 ~ 2 days, obtain fermentation materials, by described fermentation materials sterilizing 20 ~ 30min under high pressure, then dry, obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days ~ 40 days age of globefish, the black globefish young in each described breeding box is adjusted to 3 ~ 5, every morning 7 ~ 8 point, at 15 ~ 16 in afternoon and evening 22 ~ 23 the second feeds of feeding, the injected volume of described second feed is 10 ~ 15g/, every morning 10 ~ 11 throws in 150 ~ 180g/ the second cobalt blue pigment only, described second cobalt blue pigment is in described first cobalt blue pigment, add 4 ~ 5% of its gross weight Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola, to a black globefish young injection new pin fertilizer 1 ~ 3ml/ in full 21 days of age of globefish, to feed nutritive water 5 ~ 10ml to every morning the black globefish young, finally obtain healthy and strong adult globefish,
The preparation method of described second feed:
I, by the pea of the rice of the Chinese sorghum of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, 20 ~ 30 weight portions, the broad bean of 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 1 ~ 3 weight portion pulverize, then mix with the bamboo powder of 10 ~ 20 weight portions and the bone meal of 3 ~ 6 weight portions and obtain 4 mixture;
II, by the chopping of the sweet potato vine of the ginger of the leek of the animal's liver of 7 ~ 9 weight portions, 3 ~ 6 weight portions, 1 ~ 2 weight portion, 1 ~ 4 weight portion onion, the cabbage leaf of 4 ~ 7 weight portions, the lettuce of 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 9 ~ 10 weight portions, 40 ~ 50min is steamed in the water proof big fire that stirs, and obtains the 5th mixture;
III, the walnut shell of the scallop shell of the seed of cowherb of 1 ~ 3 weight portion, 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 3 ~ 6 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 20 ~ 30 eye mesh screens, then the boiling water being placed in 10 ~ 15 weight portions boils 20 ~ 30min, cold filtration is separated and obtains the 3rd filtrate and the 3rd filter residue, described 3rd filter residue is dried stand-by, described 3rd filtrate mixes with the 5th mixture obtained in the 4 mixture obtained in step I and Step II, the vitamin of 1 ~ 2 weight portion and the growth hormone of 1 ~ 2 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, stir, obtain the second feed;
The preparation method of described nutritive water is: helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, mix with the honey of 2 ~ 4 weight portions and the Guiling Jelly of 1 ~ 3 weight portion by 1 ~ 5 weight portion, and the honeysuckle dew then adding 20 ~ 30 weight portions stirs, and to obtain final product.
Preferably, wherein, described breeding box is the casing that upper plate body can open opening/closing, the first relative oppose side wall of described breeding box is respectively equipped with the first strip through hole and the first groove, breeding box bottom surface 5 ~ 10cm described in described first strip through hole and described first groove distance, the plane that described first strip through hole and described first groove are formed is provided with wire netting, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box is respectively equipped with the second groove of the relative dual-side holding described wire netting, one end of described wire netting is extended described first strip through hole and is formed baffle plate in the outside of described breeding box, described wire netting is provided with Organic fibrage, described second filter residue and described 3rd filter residue are layered on described Organic fibrage top uniformly, the bottom surface of described breeding box extends U-shaped groove downwards to hold snakelike blast pipe, the outer wall of described blast pipe has multiple second through hole, described multiple blast pipe internal sleeve is provided with drainpipe, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box and the outer surface of described first oppose side wall are provided with silencing cotton, described silencing cotton is for adding suede foam-rubber cushion, the upper plate body of described breeding box is provided with bulb and audio amplifier, the outer surface of described bulb is enclosed with peach gauze, described audio amplifier can carry soft music in described breeding box.
Preferably, wherein, described first cobalt blue pigment and described second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, all through pre-treatment: adopt cutting machine to cut into the length of 20 ~ 30cm, be placed in successively mass concentration be 10 ~ 20% vinegar water and mass concentration be 15 ~ 25% saline solution soak 30min, then clean with pure water, dry moisture.
Preferably, wherein, the bottom surface of described breeding box is 1: 1.2 with the length ratio of described wire netting, and width ratio is 1: 0.9, and described baffle plate is less than the size of described first strip through hole.
Preferably, wherein, described drainpipe is 1: 1.5 with the diameter ratio of described blast pipe.
Preferably, wherein, the diameter of described second through hole is 2 ~ 3mm, and described wire netting is 30 ~ 40 object aluminium expanded sheets.
Preferably, wherein, described Organic fibrage is the composite material of rice hulls being adsorbed with the peanut shell of saccharomycetic 17 ~ 20 weight portions of aerobic, the stalk bits of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the leaf weeds of 20 ~ 30 weight portions, the boll hull of 12 ~ 16 weight portions and 10 ~ 15 weight portions.
Preferably, wherein, the sidewall with the first groove of described breeding box is provided with crib, and the sidewall with the first through hole of described breeding box is provided with a body.
Preferably, wherein, the upper plate body of described breeding box is provided with multiple third through-hole.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
First, the black globefish young for different times prepares different feeds and cobalt blue pigment, add different Chinese herbal medicines at different times simultaneously, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, adopt rice, corn and bean product obtain the first feed and the second feed as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and feed at the growth time that the black globefish young is different, abundant carbohydrate is provided to the black globefish young, amino acid, protein and the necessary trace element of the black globefish young, arrange in pairs or groups respectively the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement mineral salt in time in black globefish young body, vitamin and moisture, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young, make the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improve the economic benefit of black globefish,
The second, outer wall has the snakelike blast pipe of multiple second through hole, fresh air can be filled into breeding box inside, the Organic fibrage supply oxygen simultaneously can laid on wire netting, Organic fibrous material layer inside is made to keep good aerobic atmosphere, and the drying regime that can maintain in breeding box, the inner sheathed drainpipe of blast pipe, two pipe suits are arranged the floor space reducing pipeline, save space, needs according to different seasons pass into cold water or hot water in drainpipe, to play effect that is warming, cooling to breeding box;
Three, arrange can pull take out wire netting, make the excreta of black globefish and the more thorough of other foreign material cleaning, and can regularly wire netting be taken out by soaking disinfection water, the Disinfection Methods such as be exposed to the sun, for black globefish builds cleaner, comfortable living environment, the mesh that wire netting has makes the air in blast pipe can be delivered to Organic fibrous material layer;
Four, Organic fibrous material absorption aerobic saccharomycete, the ight soil of black globefish excretion on Organic fiber material material can be decomposed, blast pipe fills into air, promote excremental decomposition, reduce the foul odour in globefish house, the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed simultaneously, can as the feed of other animals;
Five, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, must ensure that the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment are put into vinegar water successively and common salt aqueous solution soaks, removing the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is the cobalt blue pigment that the black globefish young provides health good to eat;
Six, the wire netting of aluminium expanded metals, material is softer, the projection extended by rocking wire netting can drive the weak vibrations of metal wire side, increase the activity of the black globefish young in breeding box inside, make the meat of the black globefish young better, when the black globefish young is movable in breeding box, the second filter residue that organic fibre layer top is laid and the foot of the 3rd filter residue to the black globefish young have certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young;
Seven, the diameter of the second through hole is 2 ~ 3cm, excessive, need larger air pressure, too small, when filling into air, air quantity is too little, and wire netting selects 30 ~ 40 object aluminium expanded sheets, can not by Organic fibrage be blocked again while filling into suitable air capacity in guarantee breeding box.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of breeding box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of blast pipe of the present invention and drainpipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
< example 1>
A cultural method for the black globefish young, comprising:
The preparation in steps A, raising place: the breeding box 1 selecting 0.5 square metre, in described breeding box 1, spray quicklime be watered solution, be exposed to the sun 3 days, the temperature controlling described breeding box 1 is 18 DEG C, and relative moisture is 40%, stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, described breeding box 1 can open the casing of opening/closing for upper plate body, the first relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove, described first strip through hole 2 and breeding box 1 bottom surface 5cm described in described first groove distance, the plane that described first strip through hole 2 and described first groove are formed is provided with wire netting 3, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the second groove of the relative dual-side holding described wire netting 3, one end of described wire netting 3 is extended described first strip through hole 2 and is formed baffle plate 4 in the outside of described breeding box 1, wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffle plate 4, setting can pull take out wire netting 3, make the excreta of black globefish and the more thorough of other foreign material cleaning, can regularly wire netting 3 be taken out by soaking disinfection water, the Disinfection Methods such as be exposed to the sun, for black globefish is built cleaner, comfortable living environment, the mesh that wire netting 3 has makes the air in blast pipe 6 can be delivered to Organic fibrous material layer, described wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrage, described second filter residue and described 3rd filter residue are layered on described Organic fibrage top uniformly, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 extends U-shaped groove 5 downwards to hold snakelike blast pipe 6, the outer wall of described blast pipe 6 has multiple second through hole 12, fresh air can be filled into breeding box 1 inside, the Organic fibrage supply oxygen simultaneously can laid on wire netting 3, Organic fibrous material layer inside is made to keep good aerobic atmosphere, and the drying regime that can maintain in breeding box 1, described multiple blast pipe 6 internal sleeve is provided with drainpipe 7, two pipe suits are arranged the floor space reducing pipeline, save space, needs according to different seasons pass into cold water or hot water in drainpipe 7, to play warming to breeding box 1, the effect of cooling, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 and the outer surface of described first oppose side wall are provided with silencing cotton, described silencing cotton is for adding suede foam-rubber cushion, reduce the outside agitation to the black globefish young, for the black globefish young provides quiet living environment, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the outer surface of described lamp 8 is enclosed with peach gauze, described audio amplifier 9 can carry soft music in described breeding box 1, have the black globefish young and necessarily pacify effect,
Wherein, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 is 1: 1.2 with the length ratio of described wire netting 3, and width ratio is 1: 0.9, and described baffle plate 4 is less than the size of described first strip through hole 2, make baffle plate 4 relatively can have certain activity space by breeding box 1, thus drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, described drainpipe 7 is 1: 1.5 with the diameter ratio of described blast pipe 6, ensures the suitable water yield and air capacity in two pipelines;
Wherein, the diameter of described second through hole 12 is 2mm, excessive, need larger air pressure, too small, when filling into air, air quantity is too little, described wire netting 3 is 30 object aluminium expanded sheets, its material is softer, can not be blocked by Organic fibrage again fill into suitable air capacity in guarantee breeding box while, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive the weak vibrations of wire netting 3, increase the activity of the black globefish young in breeding box 1 inside, make the meat of the black globefish young better, when the black globefish young is movable in breeding box 1, the second filter residue that organic fibre layer top is laid and the foot of the 3rd filter residue to the black globefish young have certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young,
Wherein, described Organic fibrage is the composite material of rice hulls being adsorbed with the peanut shell of saccharomycetic 17 weight portions of aerobic, the stalk bits of 30 weight portions, the leaf weeds of 20 weight portions, the boll hull of 12 weight portions and 10 weight portions, the ight soil of black globefish excretion on Organic fiber material material can be decomposed, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promote excremental decomposition, reduce the foul odour in globefish house, the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed simultaneously, can as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the sidewall with the first groove of described breeding box 1 is provided with crib 10, and the sidewall with the first through hole of described breeding box 1 is provided with a body 11;
Wherein, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with multiple third through-hole, makes the air of breeding box 1 inside have certain circulation, the drying regime of breeding box 1 inside can be maintained further;
Step B, 5 described black globefish young are put in each described breeding box 1, the described black globefish young from wean to 20 days ages of globefish during in, every morning 7 point, at 15 in afternoon and evening 22 feeding first feeds, the feeding amount of described first feed is 5g/, every morning 10 presses 100g/ amount feeding first cobalt blue pigment only, described first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 30 weight portions, the young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of 20 weight portions, the carrot of 15 weight portions, the sweet potato of 18 weight portions, the melon skin of 10 weight portions, the green corn bar leaf of 5 weight portions, the compound of the bract of 8 weight portions and the sugarcane top of 13 weight portions,
The preparation method of described first feed is:
A, by the beans Hectometer of 15 weight portions, the corn of 20 weight portions and the peanut shell of 25 weight portions mix the 30min that stir-fries with high heat, pulverize after cooling, then the water putting into 40 DEG C soaks 12h, isolated by filtration obtains the first filtrate and the first filter residue, described first filter residue is dried to obtain the first mixture, in described first filtrate, add hexane extraction and collect organic facies and be heated to 70 DEG C and concentrated be extracted liquid, described extract is burnt heat and pours the wheat bran of 15 weight portions immediately into, the fish meal of 5 weight portions, the mica powder of 3 weight portions and the flour of 7 weight portions stir-fry 20min, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture,
B, the walnut shell of the fresh-water turtle shell of the eggshell of 2 weight portions, 6 weight portions, the oyster shell of 3 weight portions and 2 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 20 eye mesh screens, then be placed in marmite and add 20 weight portion rice washing waters, boil 20min with high heat, isolated by filtration obtains the second filtrate and the second filter residue, and described second filter residue is dried stand-by;
C, smash to obtain the animal's liver of the watermelon peel of the Radix spinach of 5 weight portions, 10 weight portions, the garlic of 1 weight portion and 3 weight portions to pieces the 3rd mixture, it is mixed with the first mixture obtained in described second filtrate obtained in step b and step a and the second mixture, the aluzyme of 1 weight portion and the salt of 1 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, then tinning sealing and fermenting 1 day, obtain fermentation materials, by described fermentation materials sterilizing 20min under high pressure, then dry, obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 ~ 40 days ages of globefish, the black globefish young in each described breeding box 1 is adjusted to 3, every morning 7 point, to feed at 15 in afternoon and at 22 in evening the second feed, the injected volume of described second feed is 10g/, every morning 10 throws in 150g/ the second cobalt blue pigment only, described second cobalt blue pigment is in described first cobalt blue pigment, add 4% of its gross weight Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola, to fertile 1ml/ of the new pin of black globefish young injection in full 21 days of age of globefish, to feed nutritive water 5ml to every morning the black globefish young, finally obtain healthy and strong adult globefish,
The preparation method of described second feed:
I, by the pea of the rice of the Chinese sorghum of 30 weight portions, 20 weight portions, the broad bean of 5 weight portions and 1 weight portion pulverize, then mix with the bamboo powder of 10 weight portions and the bone meal of 3 weight portions and obtain 4 mixture;
II, by the chopping of the sweet potato vine of the ginger of the leek of the animal's liver of 7 weight portions, 3 weight portions, 1 weight portion, 1 weight portion onion, the cabbage leaf of 4 weight portions, the lettuce of 5 weight portions and 9 weight portions, 40min is steamed in the water proof big fire that stirs, and obtains the 5th mixture;
III, the walnut shell of the scallop shell of the seed of cowherb of 1 weight portion, 5 weight portions and 3 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 20 eye mesh screens, then the boiling water being placed in 10 weight portions boils 20min, cold filtration is separated and obtains the 3rd filtrate and the 3rd filter residue, described 3rd filter residue is dried stand-by, described 3rd filtrate mixes with the 5th mixture obtained in the 4 mixture obtained in step I and Step II, the vitamin of 1 weight portion and the growth hormone of 1 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, stir, obtain the second feed;
The preparation method of described nutritive water is: helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, mix with the honey of 2 weight portions and the Guiling Jelly of 1 weight portion by 1 weight portion, and the honeysuckle dew then adding 20 weight portions stirs, and to obtain final product;
In the breeding process of the described black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and cobalt blue pigment for black globefish young different times, add different Chinese herbal medicines at different times simultaneously, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, adopt rice, corn and bean product obtain the first feed and the second feed as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and feed at the growth time that the black globefish young is different, abundant carbohydrate is provided to the black globefish young, amino acid, protein and the necessary trace element of the black globefish young, arrange in pairs or groups respectively the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement mineral salt in time in black globefish young body, vitamin and moisture, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young, make the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improve the economic benefit of black globefish,
Wherein, described first cobalt blue pigment and described second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, all through pre-treatment: adopt cutting machine to cut into the length of 20cm, be placed in successively mass concentration be 10% vinegar water and mass concentration be 15% saline solution soak 30min, then clean with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, must ensure that the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment are put into vinegar water successively and common salt aqueous solution soaks, removing the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is the cobalt blue pigment that the black globefish young provides health good to eat.
< example 2>
A cultural method for the black globefish young, comprising:
The preparation in steps A, raising place: the breeding box 1 selecting 1 square metre, in described breeding box 1, spray quicklime be watered solution, be exposed to the sun 5 days, the temperature controlling described breeding box 1 is 25 DEG C, and relative moisture is 50%, stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, described breeding box 1 can open the casing of opening/closing for upper plate body, the first relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove, described first strip through hole 2 and breeding box 1 bottom surface 10cm described in described first groove distance, the plane that described first strip through hole 2 and described first groove are formed is provided with wire netting 3, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the second groove of the relative dual-side holding described wire netting 3, one end of described wire netting 3 is extended described first strip through hole 2 and is formed baffle plate 4 in the outside of described breeding box 1, wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffle plate 4, setting can pull take out wire netting 3, make the excreta of black globefish and the more thorough of other foreign material cleaning, can regularly wire netting 3 be taken out by soaking disinfection water, the Disinfection Methods such as be exposed to the sun, for black globefish is built cleaner, comfortable living environment, the mesh that wire netting 3 has makes the air in blast pipe 6 can be delivered to Organic fibrous material layer, described wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrage, described second filter residue and described 3rd filter residue are layered on described Organic fibrage top uniformly, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 extends U-shaped groove 5 downwards to hold snakelike blast pipe 6, the outer wall of described blast pipe 6 has multiple second through hole 12, fresh air can be filled into breeding box 1 inside, the Organic fibrage supply oxygen simultaneously can laid on wire netting 3, Organic fibrous material layer inside is made to keep good aerobic atmosphere, and the drying regime that can maintain in breeding box 1, described multiple blast pipe 6 internal sleeve is provided with drainpipe 7, two pipe suits are arranged the floor space reducing pipeline, save space, needs according to different seasons pass into cold water or hot water in drainpipe 7, to play warming to breeding box 1, the effect of cooling, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 and the outer surface of described first oppose side wall are provided with silencing cotton, described silencing cotton is for adding suede foam-rubber cushion, reduce the outside agitation to the black globefish young, for the black globefish young provides quiet living environment, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the outer surface of described lamp 8 is enclosed with peach gauze, described audio amplifier 9 can carry soft music in described breeding box 1, have the black globefish young and necessarily pacify effect,
Wherein, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 is 1: 1.2 with the length ratio of described wire netting 3, and width ratio is 1: 0.9, and described baffle plate 4 is less than the size of described first strip through hole 2, make baffle plate 4 relatively can have certain activity space by breeding box 1, thus drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, described drainpipe 7 is 1: 1.5 with the diameter ratio of described blast pipe 6, ensures the suitable water yield and air capacity in two pipelines;
Wherein, the diameter of described second through hole 12 is 3mm, excessive, need larger air pressure, too small, when filling into air, air quantity is too little, described wire netting 3 is 40 object aluminium expanded sheets, its material is softer, can not be blocked by Organic fibrage again fill into suitable air capacity in guarantee breeding box while, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive the weak vibrations of wire netting 3, increase the activity of the black globefish young in breeding box 1 inside, make the meat of the black globefish young better, when the black globefish young is movable in breeding box 1, the second filter residue that organic fibre layer top is laid and the foot of the 3rd filter residue to the black globefish young have certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young,
Wherein, described Organic fibrage is the composite material of rice hulls being adsorbed with the peanut shell of saccharomycetic 20 weight portions of aerobic, the stalk bits of 40 weight portions, the leaf weeds of 30 weight portions, the boll hull of 16 weight portions and 15 weight portions, the ight soil of black globefish excretion on Organic fiber material material can be decomposed, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promote excremental decomposition, reduce the foul odour in globefish house, the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed simultaneously, can as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the sidewall with the first groove of described breeding box 1 is provided with crib 10, and the sidewall with the first through hole of described breeding box 1 is provided with a body 11;
Wherein, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with multiple third through-hole, makes the air of breeding box 1 inside have certain circulation, the drying regime of breeding box 1 inside can be maintained further;
Step B, 8 described black globefish young are put in each described breeding box 1, the described black globefish young from wean to 20 days ages of globefish during in, every morning 8 point, at 16 in afternoon and evening 23 feeding first feeds, the feeding amount of described first feed is 10g/, every morning 11 presses 250g/ amount feeding first cobalt blue pigment only, described first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 40 weight portions, the young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of 28 weight portions, the carrot of 18 weight portions, the sweet potato of 25 weight portions, the melon skin of 15 weight portions, the green corn bar leaf of 8 weight portions, the compound of the bract of 12 weight portions and the sugarcane top of 17 weight portions,
The preparation method of described first feed is:
A, by the beans Hectometer of 20 weight portions, the corn of 30 weight portions and the peanut shell of 35 weight portions mix the 40min that stir-fries with high heat, pulverize after cooling, then the water putting into 50 DEG C soaks 16h, isolated by filtration obtains the first filtrate and the first filter residue, described first filter residue is dried to obtain the first mixture, in described first filtrate, add hexane extraction and collect organic facies and be heated to 70 DEG C and concentrated be extracted liquid, described extract is burnt heat and pours the wheat bran of 25 weight portions immediately into, the fish meal of 10 weight portions, the mica powder of 6 weight portions and the flour of 10 weight portions stir-fry 30min, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture,
B, the walnut shell of the fresh-water turtle shell of the eggshell of 5 weight portions, 8 weight portions, the oyster shell of 5 weight portions and 4 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 30 eye mesh screens, then be placed in marmite and add 30 weight portion rice washing waters, boil 30min with high heat, isolated by filtration obtains the second filtrate and the second filter residue, and described second filter residue is dried stand-by;
C, smash to obtain the animal's liver of the watermelon peel of the Radix spinach of 10 weight portions, 12 weight portions, the garlic of 3 weight portions and 8 weight portions to pieces the 3rd mixture, it is mixed with the first mixture obtained in described second filtrate obtained in step b and step a and the second mixture, the aluzyme of 2 weight portions and the salt of 2 weight portions is added while stirring in mixed process, then tinning sealing and fermenting 2 days, obtain fermentation materials, by described fermentation materials sterilizing 30min under high pressure, then dry, obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days ~ 40 days age of globefish, the black globefish young in each described breeding box 1 is adjusted to 5, every morning 8 point, to feed at 16 in afternoon and at 23 in evening the second feed, the injected volume of described second feed is 15g/, every morning 11 throws in 180g/ the second cobalt blue pigment only, described second cobalt blue pigment is in described first cobalt blue pigment, add 5% of its gross weight Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola, to fertile 3ml/ of the new pin of black globefish young injection in full 21 days of age of globefish, to feed nutritive water 10ml to every morning the black globefish young, finally obtain healthy and strong adult globefish,
The preparation method of described second feed:
I, by the pea of the rice of the Chinese sorghum of 40 weight portions, 30 weight portions, the broad bean of 8 weight portions and 3 weight portions pulverize, then mix with the bamboo powder of 20 weight portions and the bone meal of 6 weight portions and obtain 4 mixture;
II, by the chopping of the sweet potato vine of the ginger of the leek of the animal's liver of 9 weight portions, 6 weight portions, 2 weight portions, 4 weight portion onions, the cabbage leaf of 7 weight portions, the lettuce of 8 weight portions and 10 weight portions, 50min is steamed in the water proof big fire that stirs, and obtains the 5th mixture;
III, the walnut shell of the scallop shell of the seed of cowherb of 3 weight portions, 8 weight portions and 6 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 30 eye mesh screens, then the boiling water being placed in 15 weight portions boils 30min, cold filtration is separated and obtains the 3rd filtrate and the 3rd filter residue, described 3rd filter residue is dried stand-by, described 3rd filtrate mixes with the 5th mixture obtained in the 4 mixture obtained in step I and Step II, the vitamin of 2 weight portions and the growth hormone of 2 weight portions is added while stirring in mixed process, stir, obtain the second feed;
The preparation method of described nutritive water is: helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, mix with the honey of 4 weight portions and the Guiling Jelly of 3 weight portions by 5 weight portions, and the honeysuckle dew then adding 30 weight portions stirs, and to obtain final product;
In the breeding process of the described black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and cobalt blue pigment for black globefish young different times, add different Chinese herbal medicines at different times simultaneously, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, adopt rice, corn and bean product obtain the first feed and the second feed as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and feed at the growth time that the black globefish young is different, abundant carbohydrate is provided to the black globefish young, amino acid, protein and the necessary trace element of the black globefish young, arrange in pairs or groups respectively the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement mineral salt in time in black globefish young body, vitamin and moisture, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young, make the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improve the economic benefit of black globefish,
Wherein, described first cobalt blue pigment and described second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, all through pre-treatment: adopt cutting machine to cut into the length of 30cm, be placed in successively mass concentration be 20% vinegar water and mass concentration be 25% saline solution soak 30min, then clean with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, must ensure that the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment are put into vinegar water successively and common salt aqueous solution soaks, removing the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is the cobalt blue pigment that the black globefish young provides health good to eat.
< example 3>
A cultural method for the black globefish young, comprising:
The preparation in steps A, raising place: the breeding box 1 selecting 0.8 square metre, in described breeding box 1, spray quicklime be watered solution, be exposed to the sun 4 days, the temperature controlling described breeding box 1 is 23 DEG C, and relative moisture is 45%, stand-by;
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, described breeding box 1 can open the casing of opening/closing for upper plate body, the first relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the first strip through hole 2 and the first groove, described first strip through hole 2 and breeding box 1 bottom surface 8cm described in described first groove distance, the plane that described first strip through hole 2 and described first groove are formed is provided with wire netting 3, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 is respectively equipped with the second groove of the relative dual-side holding described wire netting 3, one end of described wire netting 3 is extended described first strip through hole 2 and is formed baffle plate 4 in the outside of described breeding box 1, wire netting 3 can be taken out by pull baffle plate 4, setting can pull take out wire netting 3, make the excreta of black globefish and the more thorough of other foreign material cleaning, can regularly wire netting 3 be taken out by soaking disinfection water, the Disinfection Methods such as be exposed to the sun, for black globefish is built cleaner, comfortable living environment, the mesh that wire netting 3 has makes the air in blast pipe 6 can be delivered to Organic fibrous material layer, described wire netting 3 is provided with Organic fibrage, described second filter residue and described 3rd filter residue are layered on described Organic fibrage top uniformly, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 extends U-shaped groove 5 downwards to hold snakelike blast pipe 6, the outer wall of described blast pipe 6 has multiple second through hole 12, fresh air can be filled into breeding box 1 inside, the Organic fibrage supply oxygen simultaneously can laid on wire netting 3, Organic fibrous material layer inside is made to keep good aerobic atmosphere, and the drying regime that can maintain in breeding box 1, described multiple blast pipe 6 internal sleeve is provided with drainpipe 7, two pipe suits are arranged the floor space reducing pipeline, save space, needs according to different seasons pass into cold water or hot water in drainpipe 7, to play warming to breeding box 1, the effect of cooling, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box 1 and the outer surface of described first oppose side wall are provided with silencing cotton, described silencing cotton is for adding suede foam-rubber cushion, reduce the outside agitation to the black globefish young, for the black globefish young provides quiet living environment, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with lamp 8 and audio amplifier 9, the outer surface of described lamp 8 is enclosed with peach gauze, described audio amplifier 9 can carry soft music in described breeding box 1, have the black globefish young and necessarily pacify effect,
Wherein, the bottom surface of described breeding box 1 is 1: 1.2 with the length ratio of described wire netting 3, and width ratio is 1: 0.9, and described baffle plate 4 is less than the size of described first strip through hole 2, make baffle plate 4 relatively can have certain activity space by breeding box 1, thus drive wire netting 3 to move;
Wherein, described drainpipe 7 is 1: 1.5 with the diameter ratio of described blast pipe 6, ensures the suitable water yield and air capacity in two pipelines;
Wherein, the diameter of described second through hole 12 is 2.5mm, excessive, need larger air pressure, too small, when filling into air, air quantity is too little, described wire netting 3 is 35 object aluminium expanded sheets, its material is softer, can not be blocked by Organic fibrage again fill into suitable air capacity in guarantee breeding box while, the baffle plate 4 extended by rocking wire netting 3 can drive the weak vibrations of wire netting 3, increase the activity of the black globefish young in breeding box 1 inside, make the meat of the black globefish young better, when the black globefish young is movable in breeding box 1, the second filter residue that organic fibre layer top is laid and the foot of the 3rd filter residue to the black globefish young have certain massage effect, promote the blood circulation of the black globefish young, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young,
Wherein, described Organic fibrage is the composite material of rice hulls being adsorbed with the peanut shell of saccharomycetic 19 weight portions of aerobic, the stalk bits of 35 weight portions, the leaf weeds of 25 weight portions, the boll hull of 14 weight portions and 13 weight portions, the ight soil of black globefish excretion on Organic fiber material material can be decomposed, blast pipe 6 fills into air, promote excremental decomposition, reduce the foul odour in globefish house, the excreta of black globefish is resolved into useful feed simultaneously, can as the feed of other animals;
Wherein, the sidewall with the first groove of described breeding box 1 is provided with crib 10, and the sidewall with the first through hole of described breeding box 1 is provided with a body 11;
Wherein, the upper plate body of described breeding box 1 is provided with multiple third through-hole, makes the air of breeding box 1 inside have certain circulation, the drying regime of breeding box 1 inside can be maintained further;
Step B, 6 described black globefish young are put in each described breeding box 1, the described black globefish young from wean to 20 days ages of globefish during in, thirty every morning 7, afternoon 15 half-sum feeding first feeds thirty in the evening 22, the feeding amount of described first feed is 8g/, press 200g/ amount feeding first cobalt blue pigment only thirty every morning 10, described first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 35 weight portions, the young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of 24 weight portions, the carrot of 15 ~ 18 weight portions, the sweet potato of 18 ~ 25 weight portions, the melon skin of 13 weight portions, the green corn bar leaf of 6 weight portions, the compound of the bract of 10 weight portions and the sugarcane top of 15 weight portions,
The preparation method of described first feed is:
A, by the beans Hectometer of 18 weight portions, the corn of 25 weight portions and the peanut shell of 30 weight portions mix the 35min that stir-fries with high heat, pulverize after cooling, then the water putting into 40 ~ 50 DEG C soaks 14h, isolated by filtration obtains the first filtrate and the first filter residue, described first filter residue is dried to obtain the first mixture, in described first filtrate, add hexane extraction and collect organic facies and be heated to 70 DEG C and concentrated be extracted liquid, described extract is burnt heat and pours the wheat bran of 20 weight portions immediately into, the fish meal of 7 weight portions, the mica powder of 5 weight portions and the flour of 8 weight portions stir-fry 25min, stand-by after cooling is the second mixture,
B, the walnut shell of the fresh-water turtle shell of the eggshell of 4 weight portions, 7 weight portions, the oyster shell of 4 weight portions and 3 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 25 eye mesh screens, then be placed in marmite and add 20 ~ 30 weight portion rice washing waters, boil 25min with high heat, isolated by filtration obtains the second filtrate and the second filter residue, and described second filter residue is dried stand-by;
C, smash to obtain the animal's liver of the watermelon peel of the Radix spinach of 8 weight portions, 11 weight portions, the garlic of 2 weight portions and 6 weight portions to pieces the 3rd mixture, it is mixed with the first mixture obtained in described second filtrate obtained in step b and step a and the second mixture, the aluzyme of 1.5 weight portions and the salt of 1.5 weight portions is added while stirring in mixed process, then tinning sealing and fermenting 1 ~ 2 days, obtain fermentation materials, by described fermentation materials sterilizing 25min under high pressure, then dry, obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days ~ 40 days age of globefish, the black globefish young in each described breeding box 1 is adjusted to 4, thirty every morning 7, at 15 in afternoon, half-sum to be fed the second feed thirty in the evening 22, the injected volume of described second feed is 13g/, throw in 150 ~ 180g/ the second cobalt blue pigment only thirty every morning 10, described second cobalt blue pigment is in described first cobalt blue pigment, add 4 ~ 5% of its gross weight Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola, to fertile 2ml/ of the new pin of black globefish young injection in full 21 days of age of globefish, to feed nutritive water 8ml to every morning the black globefish young, finally obtain healthy and strong adult globefish,
The preparation method of described second feed:
I, by the pea of the rice of the Chinese sorghum of 35 weight portions, 25 weight portions, the broad bean of 6 weight portions and 2 weight portions pulverize, then mix with the bamboo powder of 15 weight portions and the bone meal of 4 weight portions and obtain 4 mixture;
II, by the chopping of the sweet potato vine of the ginger of the leek of the animal's liver of 8 weight portions, 5 weight portions, 1.5 weight portions, 3 weight portion onions, the cabbage leaf of 6 weight portions, the lettuce of 7 weight portions and 8 weight portions, 45min is steamed in the water proof big fire that stirs, and obtains the 5th mixture;
III, the walnut shell of the scallop shell of the seed of cowherb of 2 weight portions, 6 weight portions and 4 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 25 eye mesh screens, then the boiling water being placed in 13 weight portions boils 20 ~ 30min, cold filtration is separated and obtains the 3rd filtrate and the 3rd filter residue, described 3rd filter residue is dried stand-by, described 3rd filtrate mixes with the 5th mixture obtained in the 4 mixture obtained in step I and Step II, the vitamin of 1.5 weight portions and the growth hormone of 1.5 weight portions is added while stirring in mixed process, stir, obtain the second feed;
The preparation method of described nutritive water is: helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, mix with the honey of 3 weight portions and the Guiling Jelly of 2 weight portions by 3 weight portions, and the honeysuckle dew then adding 25 weight portions stirs, and to obtain final product;
In the breeding process of the described black globefish young, by preparing different feeds and cobalt blue pigment for black globefish young different times, add different Chinese herbal medicines at different times simultaneously, strengthen the immunity of the black globefish young, adopt rice, corn and bean product obtain the first feed and the second feed as primary raw material and other auxiliary materials, and feed at the growth time that the black globefish young is different, abundant carbohydrate is provided to the black globefish young, amino acid, protein and the necessary trace element of the black globefish young, arrange in pairs or groups respectively the first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment is supplement mineral salt in time in black globefish young body, vitamin and moisture, accelerate the growth rate of the black globefish young, make the meat nutrition of black globefish more comprehensively, improve the economic benefit of black globefish,
Wherein, described first cobalt blue pigment and described second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, all through pre-treatment: adopt cutting machine to cut into the length of 25cm, be placed in successively mass concentration be 15% vinegar water and mass concentration be 20% saline solution soak 30min, then clean with pure water, dry moisture, black globefish young autoimmunity is low, must ensure that the cobalt blue pigment of feeding is totally fresh, first cobalt blue pigment and the second cobalt blue pigment are put into vinegar water successively and common salt aqueous solution soaks, removing the impurity bacterium on cobalt blue pigment surface, is the cobalt blue pigment that the black globefish young provides health good to eat.
Be that it prepares different feeds and fine fodder for black globefish young different times in above-described embodiment, the breeding box structure arranged is simple, easily cleans, and the black globefish young in embodiments of the invention 3 is compared by comparatively the feed black globefish young of conventional feed, the incidence of disease reduces 10%, and monthly weightening finish increases 50g.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (9)
1. a cultural method for the black globefish young, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The preparation in steps A, raising place: the breeding box selecting 0.5 ~ 1 square metre, in described breeding box, spray quicklime be watered solution, be exposed to the sun 3 ~ 5 days, the temperature controlling described breeding box is 18 ~ 25 DEG C, and relative moisture is 40 ~ 50%, stand-by;
Step B, 5 ~ 8 described black globefish young are put in each described breeding box, the described black globefish young from wean to 20 days ages of globefish during in, every morning 7 ~ 8 point, at 15 ~ 16 in afternoon and evening 22 ~ 23 feeding first feeds, the feeding amount of described first feed is 5 ~ 10g/, every morning 10 ~ 11 presses 100 ~ 250g/ amount feeding first cobalt blue pigment only, described first cobalt blue pigment is the rubber grass of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the young young stem and leaf of the grape stem of 20 ~ 28 weight portions, the carrot of 15 ~ 18 weight portions, the sweet potato of 18 ~ 25 weight portions, the melon skin of 10 ~ 15 weight portions, the green corn bar leaf of 5 ~ 8 weight portions, the compound of the bract of 8 ~ 12 weight portions and the sugarcane top of 13 ~ 17 weight portions,
The preparation method of described first feed is:
A, by the beans Hectometer of 15 ~ 20 weight portions, the corn of 20 ~ 30 weight portions and the peanut shell of 25 ~ 35 weight portions mix the 30 ~ 40min that stir-fries with high heat, pulverize after cooling, then the water putting into 40 ~ 50 DEG C soaks 12 ~ 16h, isolated by filtration obtains the first filtrate and the first filter residue, described first filter residue is dried to obtain the first mixture, in described first filtrate, add hexane extraction and collect organic facies and be heated to 70 DEG C and concentrated be extracted liquid, described extract is burnt heat and pours the wheat bran of 15 ~ 25 weight portions immediately into, the fish meal of 5 ~ 10 weight portions, the mica powder of 3 ~ 6 weight portions and the flour of 7 ~ 10 weight portions stir-fry 20 ~ 30min, stand-by after cooling, obtain the second mixture,
B, the walnut shell of the fresh-water turtle shell of the eggshell of 2 ~ 5 weight portions, 6 ~ 8 weight portions, the oyster shell of 3 ~ 5 weight portions and 2 ~ 4 weight portions to be pulverized, cross 20 ~ 30 eye mesh screens, then be placed in marmite and add 20 ~ 30 weight portion rice washing waters, boil 20 ~ 30min with high heat, isolated by filtration obtains the second filtrate and the second filter residue, and described second filter residue is dried stand-by;
C, smash to obtain the animal's liver of the watermelon peel of the Radix spinach of 5 ~ 10 weight portions, 10 ~ 12 weight portions, the garlic of 1 ~ 3 weight portion and 3 ~ 8 weight portions to pieces the 3rd mixture, it is mixed with the first mixture obtained in described second filtrate obtained in step b and step a and the second mixture, the aluzyme of 1 ~ 2 weight portion and the salt of 1 ~ 2 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, then tinning sealing and fermenting 1 ~ 2 days, obtain fermentation materials, by described fermentation materials sterilizing 20 ~ 30min under high pressure, then dry, obtain the first feed;
Step C, the described black globefish young is from during 21 days ~ 40 days age of globefish, the black globefish young in each described breeding box is adjusted to 3 ~ 5, every morning 7 ~ 8 point, at 15 ~ 16 in afternoon and evening 22 ~ 23 the second feeds of feeding, the injected volume of described second feed is 10 ~ 15g/, every morning 10 ~ 11 throws in 150 ~ 180g/ the second cobalt blue pigment only, described second cobalt blue pigment is in described first cobalt blue pigment, add 4 ~ 5% of its gross weight Herba Andrographitis and Gotu Kola, to a black globefish young injection new pin fertilizer 1 ~ 3ml/ in full 21 days of age of globefish, to feed nutritive water 5 ~ 10ml to every morning the black globefish young, finally obtain healthy and strong adult globefish,
The preparation method of described second feed:
I, the pea of the rice of the Chinese sorghum of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, 20 ~ 30 weight portions, the broad bean of 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 1 ~ 3 weight portion is pulverized, then mix with the bamboo powder of 10 ~ 20 weight portions and the bone meal of 3 ~ 6 weight portions and obtain 4 mixture;
II, by the chopping of the sweet potato vine of the ginger of the leek of the animal's liver of 7 ~ 9 weight portions, 3 ~ 6 weight portions, 1 ~ 2 weight portion, 1 ~ 4 weight portion onion, the cabbage leaf of 4 ~ 7 weight portions, the lettuce of 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 9 ~ 10 weight portions, 40 ~ 50min is steamed in the water proof big fire that stirs, and obtains the 5th mixture;
III, the walnut shell of the scallop shell of the seed of cowherb of 1 ~ 3 weight portion, 5 ~ 8 weight portions and 3 ~ 6 weight portions is pulverized, cross 20 ~ 30 eye mesh screens, then the boiling water being placed in 10 ~ 15 weight portions boils 20 ~ 30min, cold filtration is separated and obtains the 3rd filtrate and the 3rd filter residue, described 3rd filter residue is dried stand-by, described 3rd filtrate mixes with the 5th mixture obtained in the 4 mixture obtained in step I and step II, the vitamin of 1 ~ 2 weight portion and the growth hormone of 1 ~ 2 weight portion is added while stirring in mixed process, stir, obtain the second feed;
The preparation method of described nutritive water is: helped you to strengthen to smash to pieces, mix with the honey of 2 ~ 4 weight portions and the Guiling Jelly of 1 ~ 3 weight portion by 1 ~ 5 weight portion, and the honeysuckle dew then adding 20 ~ 30 weight portions stirs, and to obtain final product.
2. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described breeding box is the casing that upper plate body can open opening/closing, the first relative oppose side wall of described breeding box is respectively equipped with the first strip through hole and the first groove, breeding box bottom surface 5 ~ 10cm described in described first strip through hole and described first groove distance, the plane that described first strip through hole and described first groove are formed is provided with wire netting, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box is respectively equipped with the second groove of the relative dual-side holding described wire netting, one end of described wire netting is extended described first strip through hole and is formed baffle plate in the outside of described breeding box, described wire netting is provided with Organic fibrage, described second filter residue and described 3rd filter residue are layered on described Organic fibrage top uniformly, the bottom surface of described breeding box extends U-shaped groove downwards to hold snakelike blast pipe, the outer wall of described blast pipe has multiple second through hole, described multiple blast pipe internal sleeve is provided with drainpipe, the second relative oppose side wall of described breeding box and the outer surface of described first oppose side wall are provided with silencing cotton, described silencing cotton is for adding suede foam-rubber cushion, the upper plate body of described breeding box is provided with bulb and audio amplifier, the outer surface of described bulb is enclosed with peach gauze, described audio amplifier can carry soft music in described breeding box.
3. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first cobalt blue pigment and described second cobalt blue pigment are before feeding, all through pre-treatment: adopt cutting machine to cut into the length of 20 ~ 30cm, be placed in successively mass concentration be 10 ~ 20% vinegar water and mass concentration be 15 ~ 25% saline solution soak 30min, then clean with pure water, dry moisture.
4. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described breeding box and the length of described wire netting are than being 1:1.2, and width is than being 1:0.9, and described baffle plate is less than the size of described first strip through hole.
5. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described drainpipe is 1:1.5 with the diameter ratio of described blast pipe.
6. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the diameter of described second through hole is 2 ~ 3mm, and described wire netting is 30 ~ 40 object aluminium expanded sheets.
7. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described Organic fibrage is the composite material of rice hulls being adsorbed with the peanut shell of saccharomycetic 17 ~ 20 weight portions of aerobic, the stalk bits of 30 ~ 40 weight portions, the leaf weeds of 20 ~ 30 weight portions, the boll hull of 12 ~ 16 weight portions and 10 ~ 15 weight portions.
8. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the sidewall with the first groove of described breeding box is provided with crib, and the sidewall with the first through hole of described breeding box is provided with a body.
9. the cultural method of the black globefish young as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the upper plate body of described breeding box is provided with multiple third through-hole.
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| CN105851606A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-17 | 廖景慈 | Refined feed for adult black guinea pigs |
| CN106306396A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 合肥申仁养殖有限公司 | Feed for improving fur quality of black guinea pigs |
| CN106489805A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-15 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | The cultural method of one seed oyster |
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| CN106306396A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-11 | 合肥申仁养殖有限公司 | Feed for improving fur quality of black guinea pigs |
| CN106489805A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-15 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | The cultural method of one seed oyster |
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| CN104996359B (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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