KR100350075B1 - 미생물 혹은 의약품 담체용 폴리우레탄 수화 겔 비드의제조방법 - Google Patents
미생물 혹은 의약품 담체용 폴리우레탄 수화 겔 비드의제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100350075B1 KR100350075B1 KR1020010013801A KR20010013801A KR100350075B1 KR 100350075 B1 KR100350075 B1 KR 100350075B1 KR 1020010013801 A KR1020010013801 A KR 1020010013801A KR 20010013801 A KR20010013801 A KR 20010013801A KR 100350075 B1 KR100350075 B1 KR 100350075B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyurethane
- compound
- water
- alcohol
- diisocyanate
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
- C08J3/075—Macromolecular gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 방향족 또는 지방족 디이소시아네이트 화합물을 2가 이상의 다가 알코올과 상기 이소시아네이트/상기 알코올기의 공급 당량비가 1.0보다 크고 2보다는 작도록 반응시켜 생성된 폴리우레탄 프리폴리머를 액상 또는 비극성 용매에 용해된 용액상으로 2가 이상의 아민화합물이 용해된 극성용매에 일정한 크기의 방울로 적하시켜 균일한 크기를 갖는 구형의 폴리우레탄 수화겔 비드를 제조하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 프리폴리머는 분자량이 300000 미만이고 상기 디이소시아네이트 화합물은 톨루엔디이소시아네이트, 디페닐메탄-4,4'-디이소시아네이트, 1,6-헥산디이소시아네이트, 수소화 디페닐메탄-4,4'-디이소시아네이트 또는 이소포론디이소시아네이트이고 상기 다가 알코올은 에틸렌글리콜, 글리세롤, 펜타에리트리톨, 또는 에틸렌옥사이드 혹은 프로필렌옥사이드 반복 단위를 블록 혹은 랜덤 공중합체 형태로 포함하고 있는 분자량 20000 미만의 다가 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합물이고 상기 2가 이상의 아민화합물은 에틸렌디아민, 디에틸렌트리아민, 트리에틸렌테트라아민 또는 이소포론디아민이고 상기 극성용매는 물인 균일한 크기를 갖는 구형의 폴리우레탄 수화겔 비드를 제조하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리우레탄 프리폴리머는 엔아민, 케티민, 옥사졸리딘계 화합물 또는 이들의 혼합물을 소량 포함하고 상기 극성용매인 물은 현탁조제로서 탄산마그네슘 또는 수산화마그네슘의 무기화합물 및/또는 폴리비닐알코올 또는 폴리비닐피로리돈의 수용성 고분자를 포함하고 상기 다가 알코올은 3가 이상의 다가 알코올이 전체 알코올에 대해서 몰분율이 0.050 이상이고 상기 이소시아네이트기/ 상기 알코올기의 공급 당량비는 1.0보다 크고 1.5보다는 작고 아민 화합물의 농도는 0.2M 이상인 균일한 크기를 갖는 구형의 폴리우레탄 수화겔 비드를 제조하는 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020010013801A KR100350075B1 (ko) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-03-16 | 미생물 혹은 의약품 담체용 폴리우레탄 수화 겔 비드의제조방법 |
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KR1020010013801A KR100350075B1 (ko) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-03-16 | 미생물 혹은 의약품 담체용 폴리우레탄 수화 겔 비드의제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20010092463A KR20010092463A (ko) | 2001-10-26 |
KR100350075B1 true KR100350075B1 (ko) | 2002-08-24 |
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KR1020010013801A KR100350075B1 (ko) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-03-16 | 미생물 혹은 의약품 담체용 폴리우레탄 수화 겔 비드의제조방법 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100752740B1 (ko) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-08-30 | 한국화학연구원 | 균일한 형태와 크기를 갖는 가교된 고분자비드 |
DE102006050793A1 (de) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Neuartige Hydrogele auf Basis aliphatischer NCO-Prepolymere |
WO2019143205A1 (ko) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-25 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 활물질을 담지한 에어로겔, 이와 하이드로겔의 복합체 |
EP3741794A4 (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2021-12-15 | Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University | AEROGEL IN WHICH IS LOADED WITH AN ACTIVE MATERIAL, AND AEROGEL AND HYDROGEL COMPLEX |
KR102172140B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-02 | 가톨릭대학교 산학협력단 | 생분해성 폴리우레탄 마이크로스피어 |
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2001
- 2001-03-16 KR KR1020010013801A patent/KR100350075B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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KR20010092463A (ko) | 2001-10-26 |
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